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         Sitosterolemia:     more detail

1. WESTPORT, Sep 16 (Reuters) - The Gene Responsible For The Uncommon
WESTPORT, Sep 16 (Reuters) The gene responsible for the uncommon genetic lipid disorder sitosterolemia has been localized to a defined region on chromosome
http://www.intelihealth.com/ipn/pcn/HN/s_r/00196749.htm
WESTPORT, Sep 16 (Reuters) - The gene responsible for the uncommon genetic lipid disorder sitosterolemia has been localized to a defined region on chromosome 2p21.The researchers reporting the finding suggest that identification of the gene could elucidate the mechanisms underlying cholesterol absorption, and lead to potential treatments for sitosterolemia itself. Patients with sitosterolemia "...appear to hyperabsorb both cholesterol and plant sterols from the intestine," Dr. Shailendra B. Patel of the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas and a multicenter team explain.They studied 10 families with the disorder in order to begin to identify the gene responsible for the disease. "The disease locus for sitosterolemia maps to 2p21, to an interval no larger than 15 cM, spanned by the microsatellite markers D2S1788 and D2S1352," Dr. Patel and associates report in the September 1st issue of The Journal of Clinical Investigation.Based on the different races of the 10 families and the lack of genetic heterogeneity, the authors suspect that "...there is only one locus that is responsible for causing this disease." Of the genes already mapped to this region, the researchers say, none is likely to be a candidate for the sitosterolemia gene "...based on their known and/or proposed functions."They hope that the eventual identification of the gene responsible for this disorder will help clarify the processes underlying cholesterol metabolism and sterol identification and elimination.

2. EMedicine - Sitosterolemia : Article By Robert D Steiner, MD
sitosterolemia sitosterolemia is a rare inherited plant sterol storage disease. Bhattacharyya and Connor first described this disease in 1974. The original report detailed 2 sisters who The defect associated with sitosterolemia manifests at 3 levels, culminating in greatly
http://www.emedicine.com/ped/topic2110.htm
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Sitosterolemia
Last Updated: April 22, 2004 Rate this Article Email to a Colleague Synonyms and related keywords: phytosterolemia, pseudohomozygous familial hypercholesterolemia AUTHOR INFORMATION Section 1 of 10 Author Information Introduction Clinical Differentials ... Bibliography
Author: Robert D Steiner, MD , Head, Division of Metabolism, Associate Professor, Departments of Pediatrics and Molecular and Medical Genetics, Child Development and Rehabilitation Center, Coauthor(s): Patricia Campbell, MD , Staff Physician, Department of Pediatrics, Doernbecher Children's Hospital Robert D Steiner, MD, is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics American College of Medical Genetics American Medical Association , and American Society of Human Genetics Editor(s): Ian Krantz, MD

3. EMedicine - Sitosterolemia : Article Excerpt By: Robert D Steiner, MD
sitosterolemia sitosterolemia is a rare inherited plant sterol storage disease. eMedicine World Medical Library. (advertisement). Excerpt from sitosterolemia.
http://www.emedicine.com/ped/byname/sitosterolemia.htm
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Excerpt from Sitosterolemia
Synonyms, Key Words, and Related Terms: phytosterolemia, pseudohomozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
Please click here to view the full topic text: Sitosterolemia
Background: Sitosterolemia is a rare inherited plant sterol storage disease. Bhattacharyya and Connor first described this disease in 1974. The original report detailed 2 sisters who presented with extensive tendon xanthomas but normal plasma cholesterol levels. Subsequently, they were found to have significantly elevated plasma levels of plant sterols in the form of beta-sitosterol, campesterol, and stigmasterol. Sitosterolemia is characterized by tendon and tuberous xanthomas and by a strong propensity towards premature coronary atherosclerosis. Significant increases of plant sterols (phytosterols) are found in blood and various tissues. Arteries and xanthomas in patients with sitosterolemia contain increased amounts of these sterols, particularly sitosterol, stigmasterol, campesterol, and their 5-alpha derivatives. Untreated, the condition causes a significant increase in morbidity and mortality for those affected. Coronary heart disease and its inherent health consequences are the primary causes of illness and premature death in untreated patients.

4. Sitosterolemia - Information / Diagnosis / Treatment / Prevention
home nutrition and metabolism disorders cholesterol and other fats sitosterolemia sitosterolemia. Information • Diagnosis • Treatment • Prevention.
http://www.healthcyclopedia.com/nutrition-and-metabolism-disorders/cholesterol-a

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Subscription required to access the full text of articles. Web Directory: Sitosterolemia An article about this uncommon genetic lipid disorder and the gene that is responsible for it. Sitosterolemia A press release with a brief explanation of this disease. Notes: Healthcyclopedia presents health information in the form of websites and articles that encompass conventional medicine and alternative treatments Under no circumstances can it recommend or endorse a specific drug or therapy or treatment.

5. BioMed Central | Full Text | A Mouse Model Of Sitosterolemia: Absence Of Abcg8/s
A mouse model of sitosterolemia absence of Abcg8/sterolin2 results in failure to secrete biliary cholesterol Eric L Klett 1 , Kangmo Lu 1 , Astrid Kosters 2
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7015/2/5
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PubMed record ... Related articles in PubMed Search PubMed For Klett EL Lu K Kosters A Vink E ... Patel SB Key E-mail Corresponding author Research article A mouse model of sitosterolemia: absence of Abcg8/sterolin-2 results in failure to secrete biliary cholesterol Eric L Klett Kangmo Lu Astrid Kosters Edwin Vink Mi-Hye Lee Michael Altenburg Sarah Shefer Ashok K Batta Hongwei Yu Jianliang Chen Richard Klein Norbert Looije Ronald Oude-Elferink Albert K Groen Nobuyo Maeda Gerald Salen and Shailendra B Patel Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Medical Genetics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29403, USA Department of Experimental Hepatology, AMC Liver Center, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam 1105 BK, The Netherlands Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA Department of Medicine, UMD-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07013, USA Research Service and Medical Service, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, East Orange, NJ 07019, USA

6. Sitosterolemia
A press release with a brief explanation of this disease.
http://www.musc.edu/frd/P200047ncs.htm

7. OMIM - SITOSTEROLEMIA

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=210250

8. Entrez PubMed
Click here to read sitosterolemia exclusion of genes involved in reduced cholesterol biosynthesis. Patel SB, Honda A, Salen G. Center
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstra

9. ClinicalTrials.gov - Information On Clinical Trials And Human Research Studies:
Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases sitosterolemia. Include trials that are no longer recruiting patients.
http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct/screen/BrowseAny?path=/browse/by-condition/hier/BC1

10. ClinicalTrials.gov - Information On Clinical Trials And Human Research Studies:
Diseases and Abnormalities at or before Birth sitosterolemia. Include trials that are no longer recruiting patients.
http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct/screen/BrowseAny?path=/browse/by-condition/hier/BC1

11. WWW: Sitosterolemia
All about sitosterolemia www from BigTome.com Learn about sitosterolemia - www.medterms.com. Relevant information on sitosterolemia produced by U.S. board certified physicians.
http://www.bigtome.com/big/page/Sitosterolemia
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  • Learn about Sitosterolemia - www.medterms.com
    Relevant information on Sitosterolemia produced by U.S. board certified physicians.
  • Sitosterolemia Evaluation at the NIH - patientrecruitment.nhlbi.nih.gov
    The National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute is actively seeking patients with Sitosterolemia to receive free evaluation as part of clinical research studies.
    Categories (1-1 of 1) Health: Conditions_and_Diseases: Nutrition_and_Metabolism_Disorders: Cholesterol_and_Other_Fats: Sitosterolemia
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  • Sitosterolemia
    A press release with a brief explanation of this disease.
    - http://www.musc.edu/frd/P200047ncs.htm Health: Conditions and Diseases: Nutrition and Metabolism Disorders: Cholesterol and Other Fats: Sitosterolemia
  • Sitosterolemia
    An article about this uncommon genetic lipid disorder and the gene that is responsible for it.
    - http://www.intelihealth.com/ipn/pcn/HN/s_r/00196749.htm Health: Conditions and Diseases: Nutrition and Metabolism Disorders: Cholesterol and Other Fats: Sitosterolemia
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  • 12. Entrez PubMed
    Click here to read A mouse model of sitosterolemia absence of Abcg8/sterolin2 results in failure to secrete biliary cholesterol.
    http://www.biomedcentral.com/pubmed/15040800
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    BMC Med. 2004 Mar 24;2(1):5. Related Articles, Links
    A mouse model of sitosterolemia: absence of Abcg8/sterolin-2 results in failure to secrete biliary cholesterol. Klett EL, Lu K, Kosters A, Vink E, Lee MH, Altenburg M, Shefer S, Batta AK, Yu H, Chen J, Klein R, Looije N, Oude-Elferink R, Groen AK, Maeda N, Salen G, Patel SB.

    13. Lipids Online Slides: Atherosclerosis, Apolipoprotein B
    Developed by Baylor College of Medicine, Lipids Online provides upto-date resources for researchers, faculty, and clinicians in atherosclerosis and other lipid disorders. indicated for treatment
    http://www.lipidsonline.org/slides/slide01.cfm?q=atherosclerosis&dpg=25

    14. Disease Directory : Nutrition And Metabolism Disorders : Cholesterol And Other F
    Abnormal metabolism of shellfish sterols in a patient with sitosterolemia and xanthomatosis. Applied Genetics News sitosterolemia Genes Discovered.
    http://www.diseasedirectory.net/Nutrition_and_Metabolism_Disorders/Cholesterol_a
    Wednesday, June 02, 2004 Nutrition and Metabolism Disorders Cholesterol and Other Fats
    Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis

    Fabry's
    ... Cholesterol and Other Fats : Sitosterolemia

    15. BioMed Central | Abstract | A Mouse Model Of Sitosterolemia: Absence Of Abcg8/st
    ABCG8 (encoding sterolin2), result in sitosterolemia, a rare autosomal recessive disorder of sterol Based upon the genetics of sitosterolemia, ABCG5/sterolin-1 and ABCG8/sterolin
    http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7015/2/5/abstract
    home journals A-Z journals by subject advanced search ...
    Volume 2

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    Other links:
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    Post a comment
    PubMed record ... Related articles in PubMed Search PubMed For Klett EL Lu K Kosters A Vink E ... Patel SB Key E-mail Corresponding author Research article A mouse model of sitosterolemia: absence of Abcg8/sterolin-2 results in failure to secrete biliary cholesterol Eric L Klett Kangmo Lu Astrid Kosters Edwin Vink Mi-Hye Lee Michael Altenburg Sarah Shefer Ashok K Batta Hongwei Yu Jianliang Chen Richard Klein Norbert Looije Ronald Oude-Elferink Albert K Groen Nobuyo Maeda Gerald Salen and Shailendra B Patel Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Medical Genetics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29403, USA Department of Experimental Hepatology, AMC Liver Center, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam 1105 BK, The Netherlands Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA Department of Medicine, UMD-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07013, USA

    16. Disease Directory : Sitosterolemia
    12.1 Familiaalinen hyperkolesterolemia, FHtauti. M. Salo 16.8.96 Lastenendokrinologien...... Directory Listing. Title sitosterolemia
    http://www.diseasedirectory.net/detailed/22659.aspx
    Wednesday, June 02, 2004 Nutrition and Metabolism Disorders Cholesterol and Other Fats
    Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis

    Fabry's
    ... Sitosterolemia : Sitosterolemia
    Directory Listing
    Title: Sitosterolemia
    Description: 12.1 Familiaalinen hyperkolesterolemia, FH-tauti. M. Salo 16.8.96 Lastenendokrinologien syyskokous, Pirkkala: LDL-reseptorimutaatio;
    Date Added: 2/13/2004 4:01:57 PM
    URL: http://www.lastenendo.sci.fi/luku92/921.html

    17. Lipids Online Slides: Sitosterolemia, Beta-sitosterolemia, Plant Sterols
    slides in tray 0. Add Search Results to Tray. Search Slides. Index of Slide Contents. search sitosterolemia results 17. 1 2 sitosterolemia, aka phytosterolemia.
    http://www.lipidsonline.org/slides/slide01.cfm?q=sitosterolemia

    18. Lipids Online Slides: Cholesterol, Plant Sterols, Phytosterols
    sitosterolemia A Rare Genetic Disorder Leads to Insight into an Important Physiological Process (Shailesh B. Patel, BM, ChB, FRCP). 1 2 3 sitosterolemia.
    http://www.lipidsonline.org/slides/slide01.cfm?tk=29

    19. Sitosterolemia - Cholesterol: Health And Medical Information About High Choleste
    sitosterolemia A genetic disease involving lipids (fats) in which there is excessive intestinal absorption of dietary sterols and impaired clearance of these
    http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=15405

    20. Sitosterolemia Information Diseases Database
    3 synonyms or equivalents were found. sitosterolemia aka/or Phytosterolemia aka/or Sitosterolaemia Medical information linkssitosterolemia specific sites.
    http://www.diseasesdatabase.com/ddb29796.htm
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