var tab = tabs[tabs.length] = []; tab.id = 12; var TAB_WWWROOT = "/mskcc/"; var tabDarkColor = "#990099"; var tabMediumColor = "#BE91BE"; createHeaderImageCache(44,512,5626,1072,5664,638,8228); formatTabs(tabs); Patient Information Pediatric Cancer Care Pediatric Cancers Types of Cancer Retinoblastoma What Is Retinoblastoma? Retinoblastoma, a rare malignant tumor of the retina, or sometimes the pineal gland, most frequently occurs in young children before the age of five. The tumor may be in one eye only or in both eyes. It is the most common type of eye tumor seen in children. How Is It Treated? A multidisciplinary team at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (in conjunction with ophthalmologists at the New York Presbyterian Hospital-Cornell Division) takes care of children with retinoblastoma. Children are seen weekly and receive their pediatric oncology care and radiation oncology treatments at Memorial Sloan-Kettering. For children with retinoblastoma in their eyes only, we use a mild form of chemotherapy to try to avoid or delay radiation therapy. After the chemotherapy causes the retinoblastoma tumors to shrink, we use laser treatment, cryotherapy (freezing treatment), and plaque brachytherapy (a form of focused radiation therapy) to cure the remainder. We have recently introduced a new treatment for certain patients, in which chemotherapy is injected around the eye instead of being given intravenously. This can be more effective and also avoids some of the side effects of intravenous chemotherapy. | |
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