1. NINDS Polymyositis Information Page polymyositis information sheet compiled by the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). More about polymyositis, Studies with patients, http://www.ninds.nih.gov/health_and_medical/disorders/polymyos_doc.htm

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Accessible version Science for the Brain The nation's leading supporter of biomedical research on disorders of the brain and nervous system Browse all disorders Browse all health organizations More about Polymyositis Studies with patients Research literature Press releases Search NINDS... (help) Contact us My privacy NINDS is part of the National Institutes of Health NINDS Polymyositis Information Page Reviewed 11-19-2001 Get Web page suited for printing Email this to a friend or colleague Table of Contents (click to jump to sections) What is Polymyositis? Is there any treatment? What is the prognosis? What research is being done? ... Additional resources from MEDLINEplus What is Polymyositis? Polymyositis is an inflammatory muscle disease that causes varying degrees of decreased muscle power. The disease has a gradual onset and generally begins in the second decade of life. Polymyositis rarely affects persons under the age of 18. The most common symptom is muscle weakness, usually affecting those muscles that are closest to the trunk of the body (proximal). Eventually, patients have difficulty rising from a sitting position, climbing stairs, lifting objects, or reaching overhead. In some cases, distal muscles (those not close to the trunk of the body) may also be affected later in the course of the disease. Trouble with swallowing (dysphagia) may occur. Very rarely, the muscles ache and are tender to touch. The disease may be associated with other collagen vascular, autoimmune or infectious disorders

2. "Polymyositis - Patient Information And Treatment Providing detailed, upto-date information on diagnosis, treatment, therapy, and a diary. http://home.att.net/~stanford.white/

Stan's Polymyositis Page You say, "Polymyowhatis?" Welcome to Stan's Polymyositis Page. This page will provide you with some good, down to earth information about the autoimmune disease - polymyositis. I will update this page often with the latest and greatest news, photos, and medical information on my treatment and other information I find while researching myositis. Please sign the guest book and feel free to leave your comments on content herein or content you would be interested in seeing in the future. Current Treatment Status as of 05/31/2003: Prednisone 30mg alt/days, Methotrexate 5.0mg once/wk, Calcium 500mg/day, Multi-vitamin 1/day, Pepcid 20mg, Fosamax 70mg/week. CPK=1883 as of 03/28/2003 Next Dr. Appt: 06/24/2003 @ 09:00am cst In Trying Times Be Determined It has been 3 years since my symptoms first occurred. The first year was rough, however the next two have been very slow going, but nevertheless improving. Keep a positive outlook and a good sense of humor... This can be controlled and beaten!!!! Good Luck to all with Polymyositis!

3. EMedicine - Polymyositis : Article By Henry Rosenkranz, MD polymyositis polymyositis (PM) is an inflammatory muscle disease of unknown etiology. PM, dermatomyositis (DM), and inclusion body myositis are the major members of a group of syndromes called http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic474.htm

(advertisement) Home Specialties CME PDA ... Patient Education Articles Images CME Patient Education Advanced Search Link to this site Back to: eMedicine Specialties Emergency Medicine Allergy And Immunology Polymyositis Last Updated: November 26, 2002 Rate this Article Email to a Colleague Synonyms and related keywords: PM, dermatomyositis, DM, inclusion body myositis, idiopathic inflammatory myopathy AUTHOR INFORMATION Section 1 of 10 Author Information Introduction Clinical Differentials ... Bibliography Author: Henry Rosenkranz, MD , Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tufts University, New England Medical Center Henry Rosenkranz, MD, is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine Editor(s): Michael S Beeson, MD, MBA , Program Director, Department of Emergency Medicine, Summa Health System; Associate Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine, Northeastern Ohio Universities College; Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD , Senior Pharmacy Editor, Pharmacy, eMedicine; Gino A Farina, MD

4. Polymyositis (PM/DM) | MDA polymyositis (PM) Click for Materials En Español and MDAchats. Receive email news, tips and updates from MDA or ask us a quick question. Quick Definition Onset ·. Childhood to late adulthood. Symptoms ·. Weakness of neck and limb muscles. updated 7/01 Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIg) and polymyositis updated 12/99 http://www.mdausa.org/disease/pmdm-p.html

Polymyositis (PM) Click for and MDAchats Receive e-mail news, tips and updates from MDA or ask us a quick question. Quick Definition: Childhood to late adulthood. Weakness of neck and limb muscles. Muscle pain and swelling common. Sometimes associated with malignancy. Disease severity and progression vary among individuals. Often responds to drug therapy. Find Your Local MDA Do you need to find MDA in your city? Enter your Zip code here for where to turn for clinics and medical services; support groups; summer camp; local events and volunteer and fund-raising opportunities close to home. For more articles and references, please use the search feature Basic References FAQ's and Simply Stated Articles Quest Research-Medical Related ... News Releases Basic References Facts About PM/DM "Ask the Experts" Responses about PM/DM "Ask the Experts" Responses to General Neuromuscular Questions Genetics and Neuromuscular Diseases ... General Interest Publications FAQ's and Simply Stated... Articles FAQ: About Creatine Creatine Update: MDA Experts Say, 'Take Supplements Only Under Doctor's Care'

5. Neuromuscular Disease Research: Polymyositis polymyositis. polymyositis is an inflammatory myopathy. It is believed to result from an autoimmune reaction, whereby the body's own immune system attacks the muscle cells. This results in the breakdown of muscle. step in the diagnosis of polymyositis is obtaining a history and physical http://www.bcm.tmc.edu/neurol/research/nmus/nmus3a1.html

Polymyositis Polymyositis is an inflammatory myopathy. It is believed to result from an autoimmune reaction, whereby the body's own immune system attacks the muscle cells. This results in the breakdown of muscle. The result of this attack on the muscles is inflammation, with muscle tenderness as an occasional complaint. The onset of symptoms may be acute, but the condition usually progresses slowly. If left untreated, the patient's ability to ambulate may be compromised. Once the diagnosis is established, treatment is straight forward and often successful in reversing the symptoms. Click picture for larger version. Click each picture for example of conditions that could mimick polymyositis Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine Comments to: neurons URL:http://www.bcm.tmc.edu/neurol/index.html

6. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Polymyositis - Adult SSh Si-Sp Sq-Sz T-Tn To-Tz U V W X Y Z 0-9. polymyositis - adult polymyositis is a systemic connective tissue disease characterized by inflammation and degeneration http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000428.htm

@import url(http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/images/advanced.css); Skip navigation Medical Encyclopedia Other encyclopedia topics: A-Ag Ah-Ap Aq-Az B-Bk ... Z Polymyositis - adult Contents of this page: Illustrations Definition Causes, incidence, and risk factors Symptoms ... Calling your health care provider Illustrations Superficial anterior muscles Definition Return to top Polymyositis is a systemic connective tissue disease characterized by inflammation and degeneration of the muscles. Causes, incidence, and risk factors Return to top The cause of this disorder is unknown. It is thought that an autoimmune reaction or a viral infection of the skeletal muscle may cause the disease. It can affect people at any age, but most commonly occurs in those between 50 and 70 years old, or in children between 5 and 15 years old. It affects women twice as often as men. Muscle weakness may appear suddenly or occur slowly over weeks or months. There may be difficulty raising the arms over the head, rising from a sitting position, or climbing stairs. The voice may be affected through weakness of the throat muscles. Joint pain inflammation of the heart , and lung disease may occur.

7. Polymyositis Hub A brief definition of polymyositis, followed by links to overviews, full text articles and support groups. http://www.healthubs.com/polymyositis

Polymyositis is an inflammatory muscle disease that causes varying degrees of decreased muscle power. The most common symptom is muscle weakness, usually affecting those muscles that are closest to the trunk of the body. Eventually, patients have difficulty rising from a sitting position, climbing stairs, lifting objects, or reaching overhead. Treatment for polymyositis generally consists of a steroid drug called prednisone. Acne Allergy Antibiotics Antioxidants ... Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis - from the Arthritis Society. Polymyositis (adult) - by MEDLINEplus. Polymyositis Directory - by YAHOO. Juvenile Dermatomyositis and Polymyositis: A Follow-up Study of Long-term Sequelae - by Craig H. Collison, Sara H. Sinal, MD, Joseph L. Jorizzo, MD, Francis O. Walker, MD, Johnny U. V. Monu, MD, and Jane Snyder, PT, Winston-Salem, NC. HIV-Associated Polymyositis With Life-Threatening Myocardial and Esophageal Involvement Polymyositis - by Henry Rosenkranz, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tufts University, New England Medical Center. Facts About Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis - by Muscular Dystrophy Association.

8. Discovery Health Polymyositis polymyositisBy Jorge Allende, MD. polymyositis is a condition that causes inflammation and weakness in many different http://health.discovery.com/diseasesandcond/encyclopedia/1711.html

9. Polymyositis - Arthritis: Health And Medical Information About Arthritis And Oth polymyositis Dermatomyositis. What is polymyositis? polymyositis is a disease of muscle featuring inflammation of the muscle fibers. What causes polymyositis? http://www.medicinenet.com/Polymyositis/article.htm

MedicineNet Home Arthritis Home > Polymyositis Advanced Search Printer-Friendly Format Add to Favorites Email to a Friend ... Next page Medical Author: William C. Shiel Jr., MD. FACP, FACR What is polymyositis? What causes polymyositis? What are symptoms of polymyositis? ... Polymyositis At A Glance What is polymyositis? Polymyositis is a disease of muscle featuring inflammation of the muscle fibers. The cause of the disease is not known. It begins when white blood cells, the immune cells of inflammation, spontaneously invade muscles. The muscles affected are mostly those closest to the trunk or torso. This results in weakness which can be severe. It is a chronic illness with periods of increased symptoms, called flares or relapses, and decreased symptoms, known as remissions. Polymyositis is slightly more common in females. It affects all age groups, although its onset is most common in middle childhood and in the twenties. Polymyositis occurs throughout the world. Polymyositis can be associated with skin rash and is then referred to as "dermatomyositis." It also can affect other areas of the body and is, therefore, a systemic illness. Occasionally, it is associated with

10. Chronische Inflammatoire Bindweefselziekten: Lupus Erythematosus, Sclerodermie, Lupus erythematosus, sclerodermie, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, Sjogrensyndroom, vasculitis, MCTD. http://www.CIBliga.com/

Lupus Sclerodermie Poly-en Dermatomyositis Vasculitis ... in New York [CIB] [CIB-Liga] [Contact] Chronische Inflammatoire Bindweefselziekten-liga vzw Bijendries 20, 3530 Houthalen Tel/fax (011) 72 79 52 Zoek op deze site! Wat is er nieuw op de site? Laatste update: 19/05/04 Bekijk de statistieken van deze site! Webdesign door Twixel Starter Wat zijn chronische inflammatoire bindweefselziekten? Hier vind je een korte, duidelijke uitleg Aanrader Ga direct naar de databank met medische en andere artikels over chronische inflammatoire bindweefselziekten. Forum Op zoek naar lotgenoten? Heb je een prangende vraag? Bezoek ons Forum! Boekentips "Huilende wolven" van Nele Caeyers "In gevecht met mezelf" van Frieda Ruitenberg

11. Polymyositis - Arthritis: Health And Medical Information About Arthritis And Oth polymyositis (cont.). An sites. A muscle biopsy is used to confirm the presence of muscle inflammation typical only of polymyositis. http://www.medicinenet.com/Polymyositis/page2.htm

MedicineNet Home Arthritis Home > Polymyositis Advanced Search Printer-Friendly Format Add to Favorites Email to a Friend Previous page Polymyositis Index Next page Polymyositis (cont.) An electromyograph (EMG) and nerve conduction velocity are electrical tests of muscle and nerves that can show abnormal findings typical of polymyositis as well as exclude other nerve-muscle diseases. Imaging of the muscles using radiology tests, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI scanning) can show areas of inflammation of muscle. This can sometimes can be used to determine muscle biopsy sites. A muscle biopsy is used to confirm the presence of muscle inflammation typical only of polymyositis. This is a surgical procedure whereby muscle tissue is removed for analysis by a pathologist, a specialist in examining tissue under a microscope. Muscles often used for biopsy include the quadriceps muscle of the front of the thigh, the biceps muscle of the arm and the deltoid muscle of the shoulder. How is polymyositis treated?

12. The Myositis Support Group UK Information for sufferers and carers about Dermatomyositis and polymyositis related illnesses which affect the muscles and connective tissues of the body. http://dspace.dial.pipex.com/town/avenue/ye72/

Home Books Buddies Factsheets ... Contact Us Updated 20th April 2004 Myositis Support Group Chat on our Bulletin Board ..........Find out if there are others in your area with Myositis (see Buddies)....................... London Marathon 18th April 2004 We are pleased to tell you that David Littler completed the London Marathon in 3 hours 25 minutes. A huge thanks goes to all who sponsored him. As soon as we know how much he raised, we'll post it here. Click here for photo. NEW The December 2003 Newsletter is now on line. This contains summaries of the 2003 Birmingham conference, trials updates, fundraising etc. Click here for more details. A new book on myositis. 300 pages of your stories, professional articles, information and help for myositis patients. For more details visit http://www.livingwithmyositis.com or email jen.fenton@ntlworld.com for an order form. Can be shipped to any part of the world. IMPORTANT CLINICAL TRIAL INFORMATION The SELAM trial is still recruiting patients with myositis. For new information on this trial, please click

13. EMedicine - Polymyositis : Article By Ramesh Pappu, MD polymyositis polymyositis (PM) is an idiopathic inflammatory myopathy with symmetric proximal muscle weakness, elevated skeletal muscle enzyme levels, and http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic3441.htm

(advertisement) Home Specialties CME PDA ... Patient Education Articles Images CME Patient Education Advanced Search Link to this site Back to: eMedicine Specialties Medicine, Ob/Gyn, Psychiatry, and Surgery Rheumatology Polymyositis Last Updated: February 20, 2003 Rate this Article Email to a Colleague Synonyms and related keywords: PM, idiopathic inflammatory myopathy, dermatomyositis, DM, inclusion body myositis, IBM, virus-mediated muscle injury, microvascular insult, collagen vascular disease AUTHOR INFORMATION Section 1 of 11 Author Information Introduction Clinical Differentials ... Bibliography Author: Ramesh Pappu, MD , Consulting Staff, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Albert Einstein Medical Center Coauthor(s): Mythili Seetharaman, MD , Consulting Staff, Department of Rheumatology, Albert Einstein Medical Center Ramesh Pappu, MD, is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Rheumatology , and American Medical Association Editor(s): Kristine M Lohr, MD

14. Polymyositis polymyositis is an inflammatory disease involving the muscles This disease most commonly affects middleaged women Cause - polymyositis is an autoimmune disorder (a disorder in which the immune http://www.symptomtracker.com/page1176.htm

SymptomSolutions, Inc. The New Look Of Health And Wellness Polymyositis Polymyositis is an inflammatory disease involving the muscles. This disease most commonly affects middle-aged women. Children under 18 may also be affected. Symptoms - Symptoms include weakness of the shoulder, hip, neck, and throat muscles (the weakness may involve other muscles as well). This may cause frequent falls, difficulty raising the arms or rising from a chair or difficulty speaking or swallowing. Muscle pain commonly accompanies the other symptoms. Some may also exhibit signs of a skin rash, joint pain, or heart and lung disorders. Cause - Polymyositis is an autoimmune disorder (a disorder in which the immune system attacks normal healthy cells) whose cause is not well understood. The disease may be linked to a viral infections in the body. Diagnosis - Observation of the aforementioned symptoms will be noted and should be evaluated by a physician. The evaluation may include a physical examination, blood tests, muscle biopsy, and/or electromyography (EMG-measures muscle contraction). Treatment - This disease is a chronic condition that may get progressively worse leading to confinement to a wheelchair. Spontaneous remissions may occur in some cases. A physician may prescribe corticosteroid drugs until acute, inflammatory symptoms are alleviated. Some cases may respond to medications designed to suppress the immune system (immunosuppressive medications).

15. EMedicine - Polymyositis : Article By Ramesh Pappu, MD polymyositis polymyositis (PM) is an idiopathic inflammatory myopathy with symmetric proximal muscle weakness, elevated skeletal muscle enzyme levels, and characteristic electromyography (EMG) http://www.emedicine.com/MED/topic3441.htm

(advertisement) Home Specialties CME PDA ... Patient Education Articles Images CME Patient Education Advanced Search Link to this site Back to: eMedicine Specialties Medicine, Ob/Gyn, Psychiatry, and Surgery Rheumatology Polymyositis Last Updated: February 20, 2003 Rate this Article Email to a Colleague Synonyms and related keywords: PM, idiopathic inflammatory myopathy, dermatomyositis, DM, inclusion body myositis, IBM, virus-mediated muscle injury, microvascular insult, collagen vascular disease AUTHOR INFORMATION Section 1 of 11 Author Information Introduction Clinical Differentials ... Bibliography Author: Ramesh Pappu, MD , Consulting Staff, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Albert Einstein Medical Center Coauthor(s): Mythili Seetharaman, MD , Consulting Staff, Department of Rheumatology, Albert Einstein Medical Center Ramesh Pappu, MD, is a member of the following medical societies: American College of Rheumatology , and American Medical Association Editor(s): Kristine M Lohr, MD

16. Facts About Polymyositis And Dermatomyositis | MDA Publications Facts About polymyositis and Dermatomyositis (PM/DM) Muscular Dystrophy Association. http://www.mdausa.org/publications/fa-myosi.html

Facts About Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis (PM/DM) Muscular Dystrophy Association Introduction Letter from Maureen McGovern Questions and Answers The Immune System ... MDA's Search for a Cause, Treatment and Cure INTRODUCTION Polymyositis and dermatomyositis are related diseases, both involving inflammation swelling or irritation of the voluntary muscles, those that normally govern movement, such as the muscles of the arms and legs. Myositis means inflammation of muscle. Polymyositis means inflammation of many muscles, and dermatomyositis means inflammation of muscle and skin. The results of either condition are weakened muscles and often muscle pain. These conditions are seldom fatal, but in the most severe cases a person may need a wheelchair or require assistance with activities of daily living. As early as 1863, a disease involving muscle inflammation and a reddish rash on the face and upper body was described and given the name polymyositis. In 1887, an apparent case of polymyositis without any rash was described by the German physician P. Hepp. Another German, H. Unverricht, then proposed using the name dermatomyositis for cases of muscle inflammation with skin changes and polymyositis for those without them. This terminology remains in use today. Both conditions are among the 40 neuromuscular diseases in the Muscular Dystrophy Association's program.

17. The Myositis Support Group UK Formally known as D P Support Group the Charity provides information and practical advice and research into Dermatomyositis (DM), polymyositis (PM), Juvenile http://www.myositis.org.uk/

Home Books Buddies Factsheets ... Contact Us Updated 20th April 2004 Myositis Support Group Chat on our Bulletin Board ..........Find out if there are others in your area with Myositis (see Buddies)....................... London Marathon 18th April 2004 We are pleased to tell you that David Littler completed the London Marathon in 3 hours 25 minutes. A huge thanks goes to all who sponsored him. As soon as we know how much he raised, we'll post it here. Click here for photo. NEW The December 2003 Newsletter is now on line. This contains summaries of the 2003 Birmingham conference, trials updates, fundraising etc. Click here for more details. A new book on myositis. 300 pages of your stories, professional articles, information and help for myositis patients. For more details visit http://www.livingwithmyositis.com or email jen.fenton@ntlworld.com for an order form. Can be shipped to any part of the world. IMPORTANT CLINICAL TRIAL INFORMATION The SELAM trial is still recruiting patients with myositis. For new information on this trial, please click

18. Polymyositis - Arthritis: Health And Medical Information About Arthritis And Oth FACP, FACR. What is polymyositis? What causes polymyositis? What are symptoms of polymyositis What is polymyositis? polymyositis is a disease of muscle featuring inflammation of the http://www.focusonarthritis.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=454&rd=1

19. Polymyositis And Dermatomyositis What are polymyositis and dermatomyositis? How common are polymyositis and dermatomyositis? They affect 15,000 (1 in 2,000) Canadians. http://www.arthritis.ca/types of arthritis/polymyositis/default.asp?s=1

20. Polymyositis And Dermatomyositis polymyositis and Dermatomyositis. polymyositis and Dermatomyositis polymyositis and Dermatomyositis What are polymyositis and dermatomyositis? http://www.arthritis.ca/types of arthritis/polymyositis/printer friendly/default

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