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1. Herniated Lumbar Disk - Herniated Lumbar Disc
Herniated Lumbar Disc. What is it, how it is produced and treatment alternatives
http://www.trejos.com/trejos/herniate.htm

2. MayoClinic.com - Herniated Disk Health Decision Guide
people with a herniated lumbar disk, not a herniated cervical disk. Lumbar disk herniation occurs in for lumbar disks, this guide is designed for people with herniated lumbar disks.
http://www.mayoclinic.com/takecharge/healthdecisionguides/herniateddisk/index.cf
Herniated Disk FORMAT TO PRINT: This section All sections
June 2, 2004
In This Decision Guide Welcome About herniated disks
  • How your back works How herniated disk occurs ... Related links Welcome
    By Mayo Clinic staff
    A herniated disk can affect how you're able to perform everyday tasks and can cause severe pain that influences most everything you do. You and your doctor will make decisions about how to best treat your herniated disk, sometimes called ruptured disk or slipped disk. No single treatment choice is right for everyone. Your decisions will be based on a number of factors, including the nature of your condition, the degree to which it's affecting your lifestyle and the level of pain you're experiencing. Think of your doctor and you as partners in making decisions about how to treat your herniated disk. You'll want to carefully consider all your options and the risks and benefits of each in relation to your lifestyle and what's important to you. The information in this decision guide is intended to help you understand the various treatment options and help decide which treatment is best for you. You can see and hear directly from people who made different treatment choices, as well as from the director of the Mayo Clinic Spine Center, Rochester, Minn. This guide also frames key questions to help you in this important decision-making process.

3. Low Back (Lumbar) Slipped (Herniated) Disk Homepage
Diagnosis. LOW BACK SLIPPED DISK ( herniated lumbar disk) Check out EMEDx.com. Definition. Abnormal movement of the material (disk) that helps support the bones of the lower back. Details Model
http://www.emedx.com/emedx/diagnosis_information/back-neck_disorders/low_back_sl

Diagnosis
LOW BACK SLIPPED DISK (Herniated Lumbar Disk) For more Sports Medicine and Orthopedic Information Check out EMEDx.com Definition Abnormal movement of the material (disk) that helps support the bones of the lower back. Details Disks are found between the bones of the back (vertebrae). They can at times push out of their normal position (herniate) and then cause symptoms. Causes A slipped disk or herniation usually results from an twisting injury to the low back or may be due to several small sprains. Diagnosis Typically, pain and spasm begin either immediately after an injury or develop within the 24 hours. The pain is made worse by activity and usually improves with rest. The pain may start in the lower back but also can radiate to the legs. This can be felt as a sharp or shooting pain down the leg into the knee, ankle or foot. It may be accompanied by either numbness or weakness. Initially x-rays may be taken to evalute the back. An MRI Scan or CT scan may also be ordered depending on the symptoms and physical examination.
Model and MRI of Normal and Slipped (Herniated) Disk

Model and MRI of Normal and Slipped (Herniated) Disk, Example 2

4. Laser Surgery For Lumbar Disks
have to be undertaken. herniated lumbar disk. Classical Diskectomy.Click here to write to Dr. Trejos Email @Address. PO.Box 2256151
http://www.trejos.com/trejos/LaserSr.stm
Search keywords: Main Menu By Disease By System Pediatrics FAQ ... Other links Dr. Trejos Dr. Humberto Trejos Lumbar Disk Herniated Lumbar Disk Surgery for Herniated Lumbar Disk ... Surgery for Parkinson
Percutaneous Laser Diskectomy This procedure is done under local anesthesia, with a slight sedation. It consists on the passage of a needle through the skin (percutaneously), from the back, slightly laterally, to the center of the herniated disk. The position of the needle is constantly monitored with X-rays.
Once the needle has been placed, a fiber optics endoscope is driven through it, to the center of the disk. This device allows the surgeon to see the nucleus and at the same time has another fiber to conduct the laser beam which will ablate, evaporate, the disk material. Once the surgeon is curtain that the space he has produced in the center of the disk is enough, the endoscope and needle are taken out.
As this procedure is done under local anesthesia, the patient is taken immediately after to his room. Typically the patient is discharged walking from hospital the same day, a few hours after he was admitted. Going back to work, depending on the patients occupation, could be in 2 to 6 weeks.

5. Herniated Lumbar Disk
of Disk Herniation. Fig. 1 Artists rendering of herniated disk. Fig. 2 CT scan showing herniated disk. Fig. 3 MRI showing herniated disk 3 MRI showing herniated disk. The lumbar intervertebral disk is made up of a fibrous outer ring called the 1). The disk acts as a cushion between the vertebral bodies
http://www.buffaloneuro.com/lumdisk/hernlum.htm
Click Here for Animated Demonstration of Disk Herniation Fig. 1: Artists rendering of herniated disk Fig. 2: CT scan showing herniated dis k Fig. 3: MRI showing herniated disk The lumbar intervertebral disk is made up of a fibrous outer ring called the annulus and a gelatinous inner portion called the nucleus (fig. 1). The disk acts as a cushion between the vertebral bodies. When herniation occurs, the nucleus pushes through the annulus of the disk producing pressure on the nerve root and/or cauda equina. This is demonstrated on the CT scan (fig. 2), the MRI (fig. 3) and the myelogram (fig. 4). Nearly all patients complain of leg pain (sciatica) in the distribution of one or more nerve roots. Some have back pain as well. Frequently, patients can be treated conservatively with success. However, when their ability to perform normal day to day functions is degraded for a substantial period of time (4-6 weeks), or in the presence of progressing neurological deficit (i.e. foot drop, loss of control of bowel and bladder, cauda equina syndrome), lumbar microdiskectomy is the most effective treatment. During microdiskectomy, the offending disk fragment and much of the loose nucleus are removed through a small, one to two inch incision (figs. 5-8). With success rates of around 90%, patients are able to return to work and full activity in an average of about 10 weeks. Our group has the most extensive experience in Western New York performing outpatient microdiskectomy. In the past 3 years, we have performed more than 1000 of these procedures successfully. Patients prefer this to overnight stay in the hospital.

6. Herniated Lumbar Disk
The lumbar intervertebral disk is made up of a 1). The disk acts as a cushion betweenthe When herniation occurs, the nucleus pushes through the annulus of the
http://buffaloneuro.com/lumdisk/hernlum.htm
Click Here for Animated Demonstration of Disk Herniation Fig. 1: Artists rendering of herniated disk Fig. 2: CT scan showing herniated dis k Fig. 3: MRI showing herniated disk The lumbar intervertebral disk is made up of a fibrous outer ring called the annulus and a gelatinous inner portion called the nucleus (fig. 1). The disk acts as a cushion between the vertebral bodies. When herniation occurs, the nucleus pushes through the annulus of the disk producing pressure on the nerve root and/or cauda equina. This is demonstrated on the CT scan (fig. 2), the MRI (fig. 3) and the myelogram (fig. 4). Nearly all patients complain of leg pain (sciatica) in the distribution of one or more nerve roots. Some have back pain as well. Frequently, patients can be treated conservatively with success. However, when their ability to perform normal day to day functions is degraded for a substantial period of time (4-6 weeks), or in the presence of progressing neurological deficit (i.e. foot drop, loss of control of bowel and bladder, cauda equina syndrome), lumbar microdiskectomy is the most effective treatment. During microdiskectomy, the offending disk fragment and much of the loose nucleus are removed through a small, one to two inch incision (figs. 5-8). With success rates of around 90%, patients are able to return to work and full activity in an average of about 10 weeks. Our group has the most extensive experience in Western New York performing outpatient microdiskectomy. In the past 3 years, we have performed more than 1000 of these procedures successfully. Patients prefer this to overnight stay in the hospital.

7. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Herniated Nucleus Pulposus (slipped Disk)
Symptoms Return to top. SYMPTOMS OF herniated lumbar disk. Straightleg-raisingtest that reveals leg pain is diagnostic of a herniated lumbar disk.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000442.htm
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Medical Encyclopedia
Other encyclopedia topics: A-Ag Ah-Ap Aq-Az B-Bk ... Z
Herniated nucleus pulposus (slipped disk)
Contents of this page:
Illustrations
Skeletal spine Sciatic nerve Herniated nucleus pulposis Herniated disk repair ... Lumbar spinal surgery - series Alternative names Return to top Lumbar radiculopathy; Cervical radiculopathy; Herniated intervertebral disk; Prolapsed intervertebral disk; Slipped disk; Ruptured disk Definition Return to top A condition in which part or all of the soft, gelatinous central portion of an intervertebral disk (the nucleus pulposus) is forced through a weakened part of the disk, resulting in back pain and leg pain caused by nerve root irritation. Causes, incidence, and risk factors Return to top The bones of the spinal column, or vertebrae, run down the back connecting the skull to the pelvis. These bones protect nerves as they exit the brain and travel down the back and then to the entire body. The spinal column is divided into several segments the cervical spine (the neck), the thoracic spine (the part of the back behind the chest), the lumbar spine (lower back), and sacral spine (the part connected to the pelvis that does not move).

8. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Herniated Lumbar Disk
Medical Encyclopedia. herniated lumbar disk. herniated lumbar disk isa condition in which part or all of the soft, gelatinous central
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/imagepages/9540.htm
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Medical Encyclopedia
Herniated lumbar disk Herniated lumbar disk is a condition in which part or all of the soft, gelatinous central portion of an intervertebral disk (the nucleus pulposus) is forced through a weakened part of the disk, resulting in back pain and nerve root irritation. Update Date: 1/31/2002 Updated by: A.D.A.M. Medical Illustration Team
Health Topics
Drug Information Encyclopedia Dictionary ... National Institutes of Health
Page last updated: 11 May 2004

9. Herniated Lumbar Disk-DynoMed.com
herniated lumbar disk, A herniated lumbar disk is typically preceded by an episodeof low back pain or a long history of intermittent episodes of low back pain.
http://www.dynomed.com/encyclopedia/encyclopedia/spine/Herniated_Lumbar_Disk.htm
Return Records
Herniated Lumbar Disk Causes Symptoms Treatment
A Quick Overview of the Spine:
The cervical vertebrae are the seven vertebrae that form the upper part of your spine, between the skull and the chest. The thoracic vertebrae are the 12 bones between your neck and your lower back.  Thoracic vertebrae have cup-shaped surfaces called facets, in which the ribs rest and connect to the spine.  These ‘joints’ help the ribs to move up and down during breathing. The lumbar vertebrae are the five largest and strongest of all vertebrae.  They are found in your lower back between the chest and hips.  The strong muscles of the back are attached to the lumbar vertebrae. Your sacrum and coccyx are the bones found at the base of your spine.  The triangular sacrum—made up of five vertebrae fused together—supports the spine and connects it to the pelvis.  Your coccyx, or tailbone, is formed from four fused vertebrae and has little function. The vertebral foramen is the hollow part of the vertebrae where the spinal chord (nerve tissues) attaches to your brain and sends signals all over your body.

10. AllRefer Health - Herniated Lumbar Disk (Pictures, Images, Photos, Diagrams, & I
You are here AllRefer.com Health Pictures Images HerniatedLumbar Disk. herniated lumbar disk. herniated lumbar disk is
http://health.allrefer.com/pictures-images/herniated-lumbar-disk.html
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Herniated Lumbar Disk
Herniated lumbar disk is a condition in which part or all of the soft, gelatinous central portion of an intervertebral disk (the nucleus pulposus) is forced through a weakened part of the disk, resulting in back pain and nerve root irritation. Related Images Lumbar Spinal Surgery - Series
Vertebra, Lumbar (Low Back)

Vertebra, Thoracic (Mid Back)

Related Articles Spinal Surgery - Lumbar
Review Date : 1/31/2002
Reviewed By : A.D.A.M. Medical Illustration Team
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11. Herniated Lumbar Disk
herniated lumbar disk is a condition in which part or all of the soft, gelatinous central portion of an intervertebral disk (the nucleus pulposus) is forced through
http://www.netwellness.org/imagepages/9540.htm
Herniated lumbar disk is a condition in which part or all of the soft, gelatinous central portion of an intervertebral disk (the nucleus pulposus) is forced through a weakened part of the disk, resulting in back pain and nerve root irritation. Review Date: 1/31/2002
Reviewed By:A.D.A.M. Medical Illustration Team

12. AllRefer Health - Herniated Lumbar Disk - Lumbar Spinal Surgery: Pictures & Imag
herniated lumbar disk Spinal Surgery - Lumbar (Lumbar Spinal Surgery)pictures and images. Pictures Images. herniated lumbar disk.
http://health.allrefer.com/health/spinal-surgery-lumbar-herniated-lumbar-disk.ht
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You are here : AllRefer.com Health Lumbar Spinal Surgery : Herniated Lumbar Disk
Spinal Surgery - Lumbar
Alternate Names : Lumbar Spinal Surgery
Herniated Lumbar Disk
Herniated lumbar disk is a condition in which part or all of the soft, gelatinous central portion of an intervertebral disk (the nucleus pulposus) is forced through a weakened part of the disk, resulting in back pain and nerve root irritation. Previous Image Next Image Jump to another image
  • Vertebra, Lumbar (Low Back)
  • 13. Ruptured Disk - Information / Diagnosis / Treatment / Prevention
    and the options for treatment. Dr. Humberto Trejos, Costa Rica....... Frequently asked Questions. ? herniated lumbar disk
    http://www.healthcyclopedia.com/musculoskeletal-disorders/back-and-spine/rupture

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    Related Topics: Medicine/Medical Specialties/Pain Management Medicine/Medical Specialties/Pain Management/Chronic Pain Medicine/Surgery/Orthopedics Neurological Disorders/Peripheral Nervous System/Neuralgias/Sciatica Medical Definition: University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne Medical Dictionary: "ruptured disk" Health News: Search millions of published articles for news on Ruptured Disk Modern Medicine Aging The Ardell Wellness Report HealthFacts Medical Post Medical Update Men's Health and the National Women's Health Report Note: Subscription required to access the full text of articles. Web Directory: California Center For Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Patient information on minimally invasive disc surgery procedures and pain management techniques.

    14. Lumbar Disk - Lumbar Disc
    Lumar Disk, what it is and what is it for Lumbar Disk. herniated lumbar disk. Surgery for herniated lumbar disk. Ozone Discolysis for herniated lumbar disk
    http://www.trejos.com/Trejos/Lumbardi.stm

    15. Herniated Nucleus Pulposus (slipped Disk)
    Symptoms SYMPTOMS OF herniated lumbar disk. Straightleg-raising testthat reveals leg pain is diagnostic of a herniated lumbar disk.
    http://lebonheur.adam.com/pages/content.asp?genId=000442&proj=1&lang=en

    16. HERNIATED LUMBAR DISK
    herniated lumbar disk. Back pain may or may not be a presenting complaintwith any herniated lumbar disk. II. DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA
    http://www.hcawv.org/quaginfo/Panel/lbComplete/herndisk083001.htm
    HERNIATED LUMBAR DISK
    Patients under treatment by their own physician who fail to improve after two to four weeks - refer to an Orthopedic Surgeon or Neurosurgeon for consultation and/or treatment.
    I. BACKGROUND Herniations occur most commonly through a posterolateral defect, but midline herniations may occur. Resulting compression of the spinal nerve root causes inflammation and pain, usually along the anatomic course of the nerve, In the lumbar spine, this most often occurs at the L4 and L5 disk levels, causing pressure on the corresponding L5 and S1 nerve roots. As a result of both mechanical and biochemical changes around the nerve root, the patient will experience pain, paresthesia, and possibly weakness in the leg or legs, usually below the knee. The rare herniations at the L1, L2 and L3 levels are usually associated with pain, paresthesia and weakness above the knee. Back pain may or may not be a presenting complaint with any herniated lumbar disk.
    II. DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA
    A. Pertinent historical and Physical findings

    17. Low Back (Lumbar) Herniated Disk--MRI And Model
    Model and MRI of Normal and herniated lumbar disk. Normal Lumbar Disk Model.Red = Disk Material. herniated lumbar disk Model. Red = Disk Material.
    http://www.emedx.com/emedx/diagnosis_information/back-neck_disorders/low_back_sl
    Model and MRI of Normal and Herniated Lumbar Disk Normal Lumbar Disk Model Red = Disk Material Yellow = Nerve Roots Herniated Lumbar Disk Model Red = Disk Material Yellow = Nerve Roots Herniated Lumbar Spine MRI Gray = Disk Material Black = Spinal Cord/Nerve Roots

    18. Bulging Disk
    and the options for treatment........ Healthlink Herniated Disk - Links to information on herniated disks.herniated lumbar disk -
    http://www.ability.org.uk/Ruptured_Disk.html
    Our Aims Services Stats ... Z Bulging Disk Clinical Evaluation and Treatment Options for Herniated Lumbar Disc - Illustrated discussion of causes of disc herniation, assessment, imaging procedures and both surgical and non-surgical treatment. - Disc disease in the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar spine can cause neck pain, back pain, arm pain, leg pain or any combination of the above. Healthlink - Herniated Disk - Links to information on herniated disks. Herniated Lumbar Disk - Description and the options for treatment.. Ruptured Disk - Definition, symptoms, tests, treatment. Ruptured Lumbar Disk - Surgery, laminectomy, discectomy for a herniated or ruptured lumbar disk is a common procedure for low back pain that involves pain radiating into the leg. Anatomy and other forms of rupture disk surgery. SpineOnline - Especially about herniated disc, ruptured disk, slipped disk, spine, laminectomy. Webmaster . Site Design by Ability "see the ability, not the disability" Acknowledgments

    19. :: Ez2Find :: Ruptured Disk
    and the options for treatment....... URL http//herniateddiscs.com; herniated lumbar disk Site Info - Translate- Open New Window
    http://ez2find.com/cgi-bin/directory/meta/search.pl/Health/Conditions_and_Diseas
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    ez2Find Home Directory Health Conditions and Diseases ... Back and Spine : Ruptured Disk Related Categories Health: Conditions and Diseases: Neurological Disorders: Peripheral Nervous System: Neuralgias: Sciatica Health: Medicine: Medical Specialties: Pain Management Health: Medicine: Medical Specialties: Pain Management: Chronic Pain Health: Medicine: Surgery: Orthopedics
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    20. NEJM -- Sign In
    are uniformly high. This book succeeds as one of the most comprehensiveand concise books about herniated lumbar disks. It is easy
    http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/347/21/1728-a

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