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122. Pulmonary Emphysema InteliHealth emphysema listed and crossreferenced in an AZ format. emphysema. Health A toZ, Reviewed by the Faculty of Harvard Medical School emphysema http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definition/english/Pu/Pulmonary Emphys

Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Pulmonary Emphysema Definition: Pulmonary Emphysema Pulmonary Emphysema Noun . An abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased respiratory function; associated with smoking or chronic bronchitis or old age. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Specialty Definition: Pulmonary Emphysema Domain Definition Health Condition of the lungs characterized by increase beyond normal in the size of air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles, either from dilatation of the alveoli or from destruction of their walls. ( references Medicine A condition of the lung characterized by increase beyond normal in the size of air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles. Source: European Union. references Source: compiled by the editor from various references ; see credits. Top Synonym: Pulmonary Emphysema Synonym: emphysema (n). ( additional references Top Crosswords: Pulmonary Emphysema English words defined with "pulmonary emphysema" Wind-broken references Specialty definitions using "pulmonary emphysema" alpha 1-Antitrypsin cadmium emphysema emphysema caused by cadmium references ... Top Commercial Usage: Pulmonary Emphysema Domain Title Books A Treatment Manual for Patients With Pulmonary Emphysema reference Early detection of chronic bronchitis and pulmonary emphysema reference Pathology of Idsruptive Pulmonary Emphysema reference Pulmonary emphysema : the rationale for therapeutic intervention ( reference (more book examples) Source: compiled by the editor from various references ; see credits.

123. Avian Medecine Chronic subcutaneous emphysema following air sac trauma in larger psittacine speciesis corrected by an implanted stent placed at the base of the skull in the http://www.mcallister.com/avian.html

Avian Veterinary Medicine Excerpted from the proceedings of Association of Avian Veterinarians, Chicago, 1988 TEFLON DERMAL STENT FOR THE CORRECTION OF SUBCUTANEOUS EMPHYSEMA James M. Harris, D.V.M. 1961 Mountain Boulevard Oakland, CA 94611 United States of America Chronic subcutaneous emphysema following air sac trauma is frequently encountered in avian species. For the companion avian practitioner, larger psittacine species represent patients that are suitable for corrective measures. Miniaturized techniques might be used in smaller patients. THE STENT: DESCRIPTION AND TECHNIQUE The stent used is machined from solid virgin Teflon by McAllister Technical Services at West 280 Prairie Avenue, Coeur d'Alene, ID 83814, tel: 1-208-772-9527. The unit is 12.7 or 16 mm in diameter with eight pre-drilled holes for suture placement in the subcutaneous flange. The central stem is 1.5 mm deep and 4.5 mm in diameter with a 1.5 mm orifice. The outer rim is 8 mm in diameter, allowing the skin to tuck under the edge and thereby preventing the healing dermis from closing over the implant. The stents are inert and non-reactive. One post-surgical problem has been occasional plugging of the stent with mucous or congealed tissue fluid which is easily removed with a needle. This has occurred a few times post-operatively in some cases, but this problem eventually clears. Post-operative antibiotics have not been used and infected surgical sites have not occurred. To prevent post-surgical plugging in larger psittacines, it might be useful to use a larger stent with a 3 mm orifice and a 16 mm diameter external flange.

124. The Breathing Space -- Information For Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema, Or Asthma If someone you know has chronic bronchitis or emphysema, The Breathing Space is fullof information about medications, stopping smoking, and living better with http://www.combivent.com/fam_index.htm

The COPD Library The lungs in sickness and in health. About 16 million people in the United States have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) . If you know one of them and want to learn more, this site is for you, whether you are a family member or a friend. Your help, along with proper diagnosis, treatment, and education, can mean a lot to a person with COPD. You can help maintain and improve your loved one's health and quality of life. The more you know about COPD, the more you can contribute to your family member or friend's health. We have designed this website to give you the information you need as directly and easily as possible. The COPD Library is a good place to start. And don't miss the Magazine Stand for two free publications full of useful information. The material on this website in no way replaces the advice of a physician. A person with COPD should consult a physician for personalized medical advice. Please feel free to print out and copy any or all of these materials to share with someone you care about. If you have questions or comments, please fill out our feedback form.

125. Emphysema, Centrilobular (upper Zones), Panlobular (lower Zones) emphysema, centrilobular (upper zones), panlobular (lower zones). It usuallyinvolves the upper lobe and is the most common type of emphysema. http://www.som.tulane.edu/classware/pathology/medical_pathology/New_for_98/Lung_

Return to Lung Review Overview Previous Slide Next Slide Emphysema, centrilobular (upper zones), panlobular (lower zones) EMPHYSEMA, A - CENTRILOBULAR (UPPER ZONES); AND B - PANACINAR (LOWER ZONES) - In centrilobular emphysema only the central or proximal portions of the respiratory lobule (respiratory bronchial) is involved. The distal alveoli are spared. It usually involves the upper lobe and is the most common type of emphysema. Associated with smoking and coal dust. In panacinar (panlobular) emphysema, there is involvement of the complete respiratory lobule (all alveoli are involved of a respiratory lobule). Typically involves the lower zones and anterior margins of the lung. Associated with alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency. Slide 24 of 64

126. HealthWorld Online - Herbal Medicine - Teecino. emphysema. © David L. Hoffmann B.Sc. (Hons), MNIMH. Enlargementof help. One possible prescription for emphysema Dyspnoea http://www.healthy.net/library/books/hoffman/lowerrespitory/emphysema.htm

127. Emphysema NORTH SHORE LONG ISLAND JEWISH HEALTH SYSTEM emphysema TREATMENT TRIAL PROGRAMS. emphysemais a devastating disease caused by destruction of lung tissue. http://www.lij.edu/lijh/pulmonary/emphysema.html

NORTH SHORE - LONG ISLAND JEWISH HEALTH SYSTEM EMPHYSEMA TREATMENT TRIAL PROGRAMS Emphysema - an Introduction E mphysema is a devastating disease caused by destruction of lung tissue. The usual cause is cigarette smoking. As tissue is destroyed in the lung, large airspaces or holes appear in the lung. The elastic properties of the lung are decreased and the airways narrow. This results in overinflation of the lung (lungs too large), large decreases in the patient's ability to move air in and out of the lungs, and decreases in the ability of oxygen to pass into the blood from the lungs. Emphysema, when severe, is as devastating and debilitating as cancer, severe heart failure or any other severe chronic disease. The most troublesome symptom is severe shortness of breath of even the most trivial effort. Patients may develop a whole host of secondary symptoms such as anxiety and depression, severe pulmonary infections, heart failure, and respiratory failure. Mortality is considerably increased in emphysema patients. Traditional Treatment T raditional medical treatment consists of smoking cessation (the first step), medications to open the airways of the lungs as much as possible (bronchodilators), medications to decrease inflammation in the airways (steroids), oxygen, and antibiotics for pulmonary infections. Inhalers for the administration of bronchodilators and steroids are frequently used.

128. The MSDS HyperGlossary: Emphysema emphysema. Definition. Smoking is by far the major risk factor (cause) of emphysema,accounting for 82% of COPD cases according to the American Lung Association. http://www.ilpi.com/msds/ref/emphysema.html

Safety Emporium for all your lab and safety needs Emetic Glossary Index Energy Units MSDS Topics Free Sites FAQ's Regulations Glossary Software Suppliers Books Forum ... Store Understand your MSDS with the MS-Demystifier Search ALL our MSDS info Emphysema Definition Emphysema is a disease in which the alveoli (tiny air sacs) of the lung become damaged. This results in a decrease in respiratory function (the lungs don't work as well) and often, breathlessness. Early symptoms of emphysema include shortness of breath and cough. Emphysema and chronic bronchitis together comprise chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Additional Info Smoking is by far the major risk factor (cause) of emphysema, accounting for 82% of COPD cases according to the American Lung Association. Certain individuals are also genetically disposed towards emphysema; this form is called alpha 1-antitrypsin (AAT) emphysema. Extensive smoking can lead to irreparable lung damage, even if you quit smoking. In these cases, the condition is not likely to improve and death by respiratory or cardiac (heart) failure is the inevitable outcome (months to years). Is smoking worth three years on a respirator as your body wastes away? Quit today, if not for yourself then for your friends and families who don't want to deal with that. Books Available "The Chronic Bronchitis and Emphysema Handbook", Paperback, 318 pages, 2000. Estimated price $11.17.

129. MSNBC - Study: Anorexics Risk Emphysema sponsored by. Women s Health. Study Anorexics risk emphysema.Starving the body may damage the lungs, researchers say. http://msnbc.msn.com/id/3660434/

MSN Home My MSN Hotmail Shopping ... Money document.write('') Web Search: document.write(' logoImg("http://sc.msn.com"); MSNBC News Alerts Newsletters Help ... MSNBC Shopping Search MSNBC: Advanced Search   RESOURCE GUIDE Buy Life Insurance Yellow pages expedia.com Shopping ... Small Business Tips sponsored by document.write(' Women's Health Study: Anorexics risk emphysema Starving the body may damage the lungs, researchers say WASHINGTON, Dec. 3, 2003 - Starving the body may damage the lungs, researchers in Canada reported on Wednesday in a study that showed anorexics who suffer from malnutrition are at higher risk of developing emphysema. advertisement document.write(' “Our hypothesis is that malnutrition will cause destruction of the lungs to create emphysema and ... renourishment will cause the emphysema to reverse and the lung will become more normal,” Dr. Harvey Coxson, who led the study at Vancouver General Hospital, said in a telephone interview. The study, funded by the British Columbia Lung Association, involved 16 healthy patients who served as controls and 18 anorexic patients. None of the participants had a family history of lung disease. The scientists used computer tomography, an advanced X-ray technique, to study the patients’ lungs.

130. BHF Any Questions? - Emphysema 2. Select a Question Medical emphysema. What is emphysema? emphysema isa form of chronic lung disease often accompanying chronic bronchitis. http://www.bhf.org.uk/questions/index.asp?secondlevel=370&thirdlevel=868

131. Emphysema emphysema, Page, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Index. http://www.fpnotebook.com/LUN39.htm

Home About Links Index ... Editor's Choice document.write(code); Advertisement Pulmonology Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Bronchi ... Chronic Bronchitis Assorted Pages Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Emphysema COPD Management Antibiotic Use in COPD Exacerbation Emphysema Book Home Page Cardiovascular Medicine Dentistry Dermatology Emergency Medicine Endocrinology Gastroenterology General Medicine Geriatric Medicine Gynecology Hematology and Oncology HIV Infectious Disease Jokes Laboratory Neonatology Nephrology Neurology Obstetrics Ophthalmology Orthopedics Otolaryngology Pediatrics Pharmacology Prevention Psychiatry Pulmonology Radiology Rheumatology Sports Medicine Surgery Urology Chapter Pulmonology Index Airway Alveoli Apnea Asthma Bacteria Bronchi Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Cardiovascular Medicine Emergency Medicine Examination Failure Fungus Gastroenterology Hematology and Oncology Infectious Disease ILD Laboratory General Obstetrics Pediatrics Pharmacology Pleura Prevention Procedures Radiology Rheumatology Sports Medicine Symptom Evaluation Tb Page Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Index Background Bronchi Chronic Bronchitis Emphysema Management Management Exacerbation Definition Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease "Lung Dry Rot" Alveolar distention Destruction of alveolar septae Type Panacinar Affects both central and peripheral portions acinus Centriacinar Affects primarily bronchioles and alveolar ducts Minimal involvement of peripheral acini Symptoms Scant Sputum production Exertional Dyspnea Signs "Pink Puffer" Thin, dyspneic patient with mild

132. Searching For A Cure For Emphysema more. LRRI RESEARCH TO FIND A CURE FOR emphysema emphysema is anoften disabling and sometimes fatal chronic lung disease. Smoking http://www.lrri.org/gob/emphysema.html

The Campaign Campaign Goals US Hispanic Chamber of Commerce Supports GOB Campaign Impact of Respiratory Disease in the United States ... Development of Asthma Vaccine Searching for a cure for Emphysema Cell Death Regulators From Molecule to Bedside Did You Know? One out of every four individuals will eventually succumb to a respiratory disease. [ more LRRI RESEARCH TO FIND A CURE FOR EMPHYSEMA Scientists at LRRI have developed a mouse model of cigarette smoke-induced emphysema. Mice that inhale cigarette smoke and develop emphysema not only show the enlarged alveoli and destruction similar to human emphysema, but they also have deposits of tar and chronic inflammation, as do patients with emphysema. Therefore, we feel that this model is the most appropriate for testing potential therapeutic drugs. We're enthusiastic about our current research to devise a treatment based on the inhalation of retinoids. LRRI scientists already have the needed expertise in aerosol drug delivery. Because inhaled retinoids directly target lung tissues, lower doses of retinoids may be effective when administered in this manner. We hope that inhalation of retinoids will avoid many of the problems of systemic toxicity.

133. Emphysema, Chronic Respiratory Diseases, Direct Patient Care On The Nursefriendl Symptoms of emphysemaemphysema. Importance. emphysema is a widespread disease of the lungs. Symptomsof emphysema. The first symptom of emphysema is usually shortness of breath. http://www.nursingexperts.com/directpatientcare/respiratory/emphysema.htm

Direct Patient Care Chronic Respiratory Diseases, Emphysema The Shortcut URL To This Page Is http://www.nursefriendly.com/emphysema/ This page is sponsored in part, by: Comfeeze :"Cushioned protection for oxygen tubing by RoMedLLC." http://www.nursefriendly.com/comfeeze/ Emphysema, © American Institute of Preventive Medicine :"Over 1 million Americans are forced to lead restricted lives because they have emphysema, a chronic lung condition. With emphysema, the air sacs (alveoli) in the lungs are destroyed. The lung loses its elasticity, along with its ability to take in oxygen. The vast majority of people with emphysema are cigarette smokers aged 50 or older. In fact, emphysema is sometimes called "the smoker's disease" because of its strong link with cigarettes. Exposure to irritants in the workplace and environment can also cause the disease. Only 3 to 5 percent of all cases of emphysema are caused by genetic factors." What Is Emphysema? American Lung Association :"Emphysema is a condition in which there is over-inflation of structures in the lungs known as alveoli or air sacs. This over-inflation results from a breakdown of the walls of the alveoli, which causes a decrease in respiratory function (the way the lungs work) and often, breathlessness. Early symptoms of emphysema include shortness of breath and cough. Emphysema and chronic bronchitis together comprise chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)." The American Lung Association® 1740 Broadway NY, NY 10019

134. WRAL.com - Health Team - Procedure Offers Option For Emphysema Patients Procedure Offers Option For emphysema Patients. DURHAM, NC A new procedureis helping people with advanced emphysema breathe easier. http://www.wral.com/health/3277216/detail.html

EXPRESS MOBILE Search HOTJOBS AUTOMOTIVE LAW TRAVEL ... WEBLINKS // Set DC ad position if(typeof dcadposition == 'undefined')dcadposition = 1; else dcadposition++; document.write(""); HOME Health Team Email This Story Print This Story Procedure Offers Option For Emphysema Patients POSTED: 4:16 pm EDT May 6, 2004 UPDATED: 4:43 pm EDT May 6, 2004 DURHAM, N.C. A new procedure is helping people with advanced emphysema breathe easier. Patients usually carry around oxygen tanks and cannot walk more than a few feet at a time. A new procedure, called lung reduction surgery, could help patients get back on their feet again. One of those patients, Jo Ann Desilets, never thought she would enjoy walking down the halls of a Duke Medical Center. Her emphysema was so bad, she used to need a helping hand and an oxygen tank to get around. "I used it playing golf, which, of course, was a sight to see," she said. "I smoked and I knew better and I'm paying the price." Emphysema is a progressive disease. It causes inflammation in the air sacs of the lungs. Over time, the inflammation destroys airways, making it hard to breathe. Most treatments only help the symptoms.

135. Occupational Bronchitis And Emphysema Occupational Bronchitis and emphysema. personal injury accident compensationclaims, Occupational Bronchitis and emphysema. Have you http://www.theclaimline.uk.com/occupational_bronchitis_and_emphysema.php

Occupational Bronchitis and Emphysema Accidents at work Accident Claims Accident Compensation ... Whiplash Injury UK Occupational Bronchitis and Emphysema Have you been diagnosed with occupational emphysema or bronchitis? If you have, there’s a very good chance that you could claim compensation from your employer’s insurance company. The simple fact is that your employer has a legal duty to make sure that you aren’t exposed to anything that could put your health at risk. And because occupational emphysema or bronchitis are preventable diseases, the law is on your side if you contract them as a direct result of being exposed to airborne irritants such as dust and other pollutants in the workplace. How do you claim compensation for occupational bronchitis or emphysema? That’s easy! Just click here or call our Emphysema and Occupational Bronchitis Compensation Claims Line to get in touch with our team of specialist, no-win no-fee solicitors. Each and every one is a fully qualified member of the Law Society panel of personal injury experts and, even more importantly, has personal experience of pursuing compensation claims for bronchitis, emphysema and other respiratory diseases caused at work. Important notice for sufferers of occupational emphysema or bronchitis The law says that your employer has a clear responsibility for providing you with safe working conditions. If you’re working in an unhealthy or polluted environment, your employer must give you properly ventilated working areas and adequate safety equipment such as facemasks and, where necessary, breathing equipment.

136. SMOKING AND EMPHYSEMA Back to The evidence. SMOKING AND emphysema. Return to FORCES International mainpage. Medical opinion concerning emphysema has had an interesting history. http://www.forces.org/evidence/files/colby.htm

Forces International Back to The evidence SMOKING AND EMPHYSEMA Back to main page By Lauren A. Colby On July 13, 1994, an obituary in the Washington Post reported the death, at age 60, of Richard Joshua Reynolds, III, an heir to the founder of the R.J. Reynolds tobacco company. The headline and an accompanying photograph showed the deceased smoking a cigarette and implied that Reynolds died from emphysema, caused by smoking. Reading the obituary in detail, however, it turned out that he had quit smoking eight years prior to his death; and that there was a family history of emphysema, the deceased's own father having died from the disease at the age of 58. Furthermore, the obituary disclosed that the deceased's own doctor was unable to state the "immediate cause" of his death. Medical opinion concerning emphysema has had an interesting history. My 1973 edition of "Diagnosis and Treatment" (a standard medical textbook), states that emphysema is a disease which involves destruction of the alveolar (lung) tissue but that the cause is unknown, although "many doctors" think it is caused by "cigarette smoking". In 1973, Chronic Pulmonary Obstructive Disease (COPD) had not yet been invented. COPD, while now discussed at length in modern medical textbooks, did not exist in 1973. Some time subsequent to 1973, a genetic cause of emphysema was discovered. In an article in the latest on-line edition of Grolier's Encyclopedia, Howard Buechner, M.D., explains that a significant number of the people with the disease lack a gene that controls the liver's production of a protein called alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT). This protein controls or degrades an enzyme called neutrophil elastase, produced by the white blood cells. When the enzyme is left unchecked, it destroys alveolar tissue.

137. Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema And Airway Narrowing (COPD) Conditions like chronic bronchitis, emphysema and airway narrowing are known as chronicobstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).,This guide explains how people http://www.mhcs.health.nsw.gov.au/health-public-affairs/mhcs/publications/6145.h

Home A-Z Health Topics Consumer Info Health Professionals ... Polyglot Online Catalogue Online Abuse (10) Alcohol and other drugs (9) Asthma (9) Cancer (12) ... Index by Language Title : Chronic bronchitis, emphysema and airway narrowing (COPD) Subject : Diseases and Conditions Publication Number : AHS-6145 Publication Date : Author : Multicultural Health Unit Chinese English Greek Italian ... Spanish Chronic bronchitis, emphysema and airway narrowing (COPD) Summary: Conditions like chronic bronchitis, emphysema and airway narrowing are known as 'chronic obstructive pulmonary disease' (COPD).This guide explains how people with this problem can manage their condition. Text: Chronic bronchitis, emphysema and airway narrowing (COPD) The term 'chronic obstructive pulmonary disease' (COPD) is often used to refer to chronic bronchitis and emphysema. 'Chronic' means that the problem won't go away but can usually be controlled. COPD is mostly caused by smoking. In COPD the airways have become narrow and damaged and it is harder to breathe. Chronic bronchitis means the air passages are inflamed, which causes cough and excess phlegm. If you stop smoking, the phlegm usually dries up! People with COPD tend to get worse with chest infections and during cold weather. Good treatment will help you get better quicker. What can I do to keep well?

138. Neonatology On The Web: Congenital Lobar Emphysema Congenital Lobar emphysema. Prepared Cystic adenomatoid malformation;Congenital lung cyst; Congenital lobar emphysema. Extrinsic Vascular http://www.neonatology.org/syllabus/cle.html

Neo Home New Clinical Computers ... Links Congenital Lobar Emphysema Prepared by Peggy Ordonez, RN, NNP for CSMC NICU Teaching Rounds Clinical Presentation Presents as tachypnea or other mild respiratory distress without cyanosis. CXR shows unilateral hyperinflated lobe, bronchovascular markings to periphery of involved lobe, possibly mediastinal shift and/or atelectasis or collapse of adjacent lobe(s). Differential Diagnosis Intrinsic Obstruction from mucous plug Narrowed bronchial segment Diaphragmatic hernia Cystic adenomatoid malformation Congenital lung cyst Congenital lobar emphysema Extrinsic Vascular ring or sling Malplaced/dilated pulmonary artery causing compression Tumor or other mass lesion Key Clinical Points Time of first presentation: typically within first 6 months of life Lobe affected: LUL 50%, RML 24%, RUL 18% Associated with congenital heart disease in 30% (TOF, VSD, TAPVR) Males:females 1.8:1 Pathophysiology Lung contains alveoli that are distended to 3-10 time the normal size. There is no destuction of lung, but normal tissue with distal overinflation caused by partial airway obstruction. Management For infants with acute/serious respiratory symptoms, segmentectomy or lobectomy is the treatment of choice. The incidence of complications is low. Asymptomatic patients may not require any definitive treatment. Most respiratory symptoms do not progress and resolve within a year of age.

139. Emphysema emphysema. What is it? emphysema is a respiratory disease in whichthe alveoli, the tiny air sacs in the lungs, become enlarged. http://www.hmc.psu.edu/healthinfo/e/emphysema.htm

140. "In Defence Of Smokers", By Lauren A. Colby / Chapter 13 Version 2.3, Chapter 13 Smoking and emphysema. Chapter 13 Smoking and emphysema. Medicalopinion concerning emphysema has had an interesting history. http://www.lcolby.com/b-chap13.htm

IN DEFENSE OF SMOKERS Chapter 13: Smoking and Emphysema Chapter 13: Smoking and Emphysema On July 13, 1994, an obituary in the Washington Post reported the death, at age 60, of Richard Joshua Reynolds, III, an heir to the founder of the R.J. Reynolds tobacco company. The headline and an accompanying photograph showed the deceased smoking a cigarette and implied that Reynolds died from emphysema, caused by smoking. Reading the obituary in detail, however, it turned out that he had quit smoking eight years prior to his death; and that there was a family history of emphysema, the deceased's own father having died from the disease at the age of 58. Furthermore, the obituary disclosed that the deceased's own doctor was unable to state the "immediate cause" of his death. Medical opinion concerning emphysema has had an interesting history. My 1973 edition of "Diagnosis and Treatment" (a standard medical textbook), states that emphysema is a disease which involves destruction of the alveolar (lung) tissue but that the cause is unknown, although "many doctors" think it is caused by "cigarette smoking". In 1973, Chromic Pulmonary Obstructive Disease (COPD) had not yet been invented. COPD, while now discussed at length in modern medical textbooks, did not exist in 1973. Some time subsequent to 1973, a genetic cause of emphysema was discovered. In an article in the latest on-line edition of Grolier's Encyclopedia, Howard Buechner, M.D., explains that a significant number of the people with the disease lack a gene that controls the liver's production of a protein called alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT). This protein controls or degrades an enzyme called neutrophilelastase, produced by the white blood cells. When the enzyme is left unchecked, it destroys alveolar tissue.

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