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         Cholera:     more books (100)
  1. Parasitological Investigations Upon the Vegetable Organisms Found in Measles, Typhus Exanthematicus, Typhus Abdominalis, Small-Pox, Kine-Pock, Shoep-Pock, Cholera, &c by Ernst Hallier, 2010-03-20
  2. Beretning Om Cholera-Epidemien I Kjöbenhavn, 12 Juni - 1 October 1853 by Jens Rasmussen Hübertz, 2010-04-05
  3. On the Function of Respiration, in Health and in Disease, and More Especially in Cholera, Typhus, by Richard Saumarez, 2010-07-24
  4. Die Asiatische Cholera In Der Stadt Magdeburg, 1831-1832 (1832) (German Edition) by Creutz'sche Buchhandlung Publisher, 2010-05-23
  5. Sulle Relazioni Del Cholera in Venezia Colle Vicende Meteorologiche E Col Calendario Religioso E Civile (Italian Edition) by Antonio Berti, 2010-02-24
  6. History Of The Epidemic Spasmodic Cholera Of Russia (1831) by Bisset Hawkins, 2008-08-18
  7. Cholera: Its Pathology and Pathogenesis by S. N. De, 1961-01-01
  8. Cholera Regulativ: Den Sanitatsbehorden, Den Aerzten Und Dem Publikum (1866) (Mandarin Chinese Edition) by Wilhelm Griesinger, Max Von Pettenkofer, et all 2010-05-23
  9. CHOLERA: ITS CHARACTERISTICS, HISTORY, TREATMENT, GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF DIFFERENT EPIDEMICS, SUITABLE SANITARY PREVENTIONS, ETC. by William B. Fletcher, 1866
  10. Die Verbreitungsweise und Abwehr der Cholera (German Edition) by Carl Flügge, 2010-08-17
  11. Advances in Research on Cholera and Related Diarrheas 1 (New Perspectives in Clinical Microbiology) (v. 1)
  12. Anweisung die Tropenkrankheiten: die asiatische Cholera und das gelbe Fieber zu verhüten oder sicher zu heilen: nebst einem kurzen Anhange über die Behandlung ... in heisse Gegenden (German Edition) by Eduard Jörg, 2001-07-23
  13. Cholera (Deadly Diseases and Epidemics) by William Coleman, I. Edward Alcamo, 2003-05
  14. The serum treatment of swine plague and hog cholera by E A. De Schweinitz, M 1872-1935 Dorset, et all 2010-09-04

81. Southern Africa Battles Cholera Outbreaks
CNN
http://cnn.com/2001/WORLD/africa/01/09/health.safrica.cholera.reut/index.html

82. CNN.com - Cholera Spreading In Basra, Health Group Warns - May. 8, 2003
CNN
http://cnn.com/2003/WORLD/meast/05/08/sprj.nilaw.cholera/index.html
The Web CNN.com Home Page World U.S. Weather ... Special Reports SERVICES Video E-Mail Services CNNtoGO SEARCH Web CNN.com
Cholera spreading in Basra, health group warns
Story Tools SPECIAL REPORT Transition of Power Life after War CNN/Money: Rebuilding Iraq War in Iraq Special Report BASRA, Iraq (CNN) The World Health Organization has confirmed four cases of cholera in this southern Iraqi city, and the group says dozens more may have the potentially fatal illness. The lack of clean water and security combined with economic troubles are allowing cholera to spread rapidly, WHO spokesman Ian Simpson said Thursday. "Cholera has a fatality rate of more than 50 percent if it is not treated," he said. "This is probably the most serious health concern in Iraq right now." About 50 samples have been sent to a laboratory in Kuwait for testing. Cholera is an acute diarrheal illness caused by infection of the intestine. In severe cases, it can lead to dehydration and shock, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The illness can easily be prevented and treated but the World Health Organization said Thursday that conditions in Basra make it difficult to do either.

83. Cholera
Collection site of relevant pages on cholera (collected by HealthLink USA); Collectionsite on cholera by WHO. Guidelines for the control of cholera (Gov.
http://www.bacteriamuseum.org/species/cholera.shtml
Jump to Category: Choose Category What Are Bacteria Pathogenic Bacteria How We Fight Bacteria Evolution Bacterial Species Special feature files
Vibrio cholerae
View the organism: Vibrio cholerae under the microscope (courtesy D. Kunkel)
Collection sites, home-pages
Fact sheets, consumer guides, general information
Lectures

84. CNN.com - Death Toll Rising From Somalia Cholera Outbreak - November 26, 2000
CNN
http://cnn.com/2000/WORLD/africa/11/26/somalia.cholera.reut/index.html
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Death toll rising from Somalia cholera outbreak
MOGADISHU, Somalia

85. Outbreak Of Cholera Complicates Efforts To Rebuild Flood-hit Iran
CNN
http://cnn.com/2001/WORLD/meast/08/14/iran.floods.ap/index.html

86. Cholera
Translate this page Bei der cholera handelt es sich um eine schwere Durchfallerkrankung. cholera.Priv.-Doz. Dr. Hans D. Nothdurft, Tropenmediziner. Was ist cholera?
http://www.netdoktor.de/krankheiten/reisemedizin/cholera.htm
Suche in NetDoktor NetDoktor.de Startseite Aktuell Nachrichten Features Newsletter Lexikon Krankheiten Symptome Untersuchungen Eingriffe ... Medikamente Themen Asthma Erektile Dysfunktion Herz Neurodermitis ... Alle Themen Service Experten-Rat Teste Dich Selbst Quiz Diskussion ... Selbsthilfe Information Kontakt Impressum NetDoctor.com Cholera Priv.-Doz. Dr. Hans D. Nothdurft , Tropenmediziner
Was ist Cholera?
Welche Symptome treten bei der Cholera auf?
Nierenversagen

Wie stellt der Arzt die Diagnose?
Stuhl

Im Anfangsstadium kann die Cholera leicht mit allen anderen Durchfallerkrankungen (Salmonellose, Shigellose, bakterielle oder virale Lebensmittelvergiftungen u.a.) verwechselt werden.
Wie wird die Cholera behandelt?
Die wichtigste vorbeugende Massnahme ist eine gute Nahrungsmittel- und Trinkwasserhygiene, d.h. trinken Sie nur abgekochtes Wasser und vermeiden Sie ungekochte Nahrungsmittel. Eine Impfung gegen Cholera
Redaktion Dr. med. Katharina Larisch
Aktualisierung NETDOKTOR.DE: Startseite AKTUELL: Nachrichten Features Newsletter LEXIKON: Krankheiten Symptome Untersuchungen Eingriffe ... Medikamente THEMEN: Asthma Erektile Dysfunktion Herz Neurodermitis ... Alle Themen SERVICE: Experten-Rat Teste Dich Selbst Quiz Diskussion ... Selbsthilfe INFORMATION: Kontakt Impressum NetDoctor.com

87. CDC Travelers' Health Information On Cholera
From the Centers for Disease Control. Includes recommendations on the use of the cholera vaccine.
http://www.cdc.gov/travel/diseases/cholera.htm
Contents Destinations Outbreaks Diseases Vaccinations ... USDA/APHIS
Importing food, plant, animal products U.S. State Department Pan American Health Organization World Health Organization Home ... Purchase Cholera Description Cholera is an acute intestinal infection caused by toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O-group 1 or O-group 139. The infection is often mild and self-limited or subclinical. Patients with severe cases respond dramatically to simple fluid- and electrolyte-replacement therapy. Infection is acquired primarily by ingesting contaminated water or food; person-to-person transmission is rare. Occurrence Since 1961, V. cholerae has spread from Indonesia through most of Asia into Eastern Europe and Africa, and from North Africa to the Iberian Peninsula. In 1991, an extensive epidemic began in Peru and spread to neighboring countries in the Western Hemisphere. In 2001, nearly 185,000 cases from 58 countries were reported to the WHO. Risk for Travelers Persons who follow usual tourist itineraries and who observe food safety recommendations while in countries reporting cholera have virtually no risk. Risk increases for those who drink untreated water or eat poorly cooked or raw seafood in endemic areas.

88. Krankheiten: Cholera
Translate this page Klicken Sie hier! cholera Prof. Dr. Herwig Kollaritsch. Was ist cholera?cholera ist eine entzündliche Erkrankung des Darmes.
http://www.netdoktor.at/krankheiten/Fakta/cholera.htm
bezahlte Anzeige CHOLERA Prof. Dr. Herwig Kollaritsch Was ist Cholera? Cholera ist eine entzündliche Erkrankung des Darmes. Sie wird durch ein Zellgift (Toxin) des Bakterium Vibrio cholerae ausgelöst und führt zu schweren wässrigen Durchfällen, die eine rasche Behandlung erforderlich machen. Laut Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) erkrankten 1999 weltweit circa 200.000 Menschen an Cholera, von denen 8.000 verstarben. Wie bekommt man Cholera? Cholera-Bakterien werden durch verunreinigtes Trinkwasser und durch Verzehr von Lebensmitteln übertragen. Häufige Infektionsquellen sind roher oder ungenügend gekochter Fisch, Meeresfrüchte und Gemüse, das während der Lagerung oder Essenzubereitung mit den Bakterien in Kontakt gekommen ist. Eine Übertragung direkt von Mensch zu Mensch ist zwar möglich, jedoch äußerst selten. Das Bakterium gelangt in den Dünndarm und produziert dort einen Giftstoff, der die Darmschleimhaut angreift. Nicht jeder, der mit Cholera-Bakterien in Kontakt kommt, erkrankt auch daran. Viele infizierte Personen haben keine Beschwerden, scheiden aber den Erreger im Stuhl aus. Bei schlechten sanitären Bedingungen kommt es so rasch zu einer Verbreitung der Krankheit. Welche Beschwerden treten auf?

89. South Africa Must Develop Rural Areas To Beat Cholera, Organization Says
CNN
http://cnn.com/2001/WORLD/africa/01/11/south.africa.cholera.ap/index.html

90. Cholera - Digestion: Health And Medical Information Concerning Digestive System
What is cholera? cholera is an acute, diarrheal illness caused by infection of theintestine with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. How does a person get cholera?
http://www.medicinenet.com/Cholera/article.htm
MedicineNet Home Digestion Home > Cholera Advanced Search
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Cholera
What is cholera?
Cholera is an acute, diarrheal illness caused by infection of the intestine with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. The infection is often mild or without symptoms, but sometimes can be severe. Approximately 1 in 20 infected persons has severe disease characterized by profuse watery diarrhea , vomiting, and leg cramps. In these persons, rapid loss of body fluids leads to dehydration and shock. Without treatment, death can occur within hours. How does a person get cholera?
A person may get cholera by drinking water or eating food contaminated with the cholera bacterium. In an epidemic, the source of the contamination is usually the feces (stool) of an infected person. The disease can spread rapidly in areas with inadequate treatment of sewage and drinking water. The cholera bacterium may also live in the environment in brackish rivers and coastal waters. Shellfish eaten raw have been a source of cholera, and a few persons in the United States have contracted cholera after eating raw or undercooked shellfish from the Gulf of Mexico. The disease is not likely to spread directly from one person to another; therefore, casual contact with an infected person is not a risk for becoming ill.

91. CNN.com - Iraq Facing Cholera Crisis - May. 8, 2003
CNN
http://cnn.com/2003/WORLD/meast/05/08/sprj.nilaw.iraq.cholera/index.html
The Web CNN.com Home Page World U.S. Weather ... Special Reports SERVICES Video E-Mail Services CNNtoGO SEARCH Web CNN.com
Iraq facing cholera crisis
Children in a Basra market stand next to a stagnant stream of water. Story Tools SPECIAL REPORT Transition of Power Life after War CNN/Money: Rebuilding Iraq War in Iraq Special Report RELATED Gallery: Iraq's National Museum looted
Interpol

BASRA, Iraq Mounting piles of waste and sewage and contaminated water supplies have led to southern Iraq's first reported cholera cases raising concerns of a potentially devastating outbreak. About a dozen cases have so far been reported by doctors in Basra and the World Health Organization (WHO) says it expects many more cases in the general community have gone unreported. "An outbreak of cholera, affecting probably several hundreds of people, is occurring," warned Fadela Chaib of the U.N. agency, which dispatched a team to the city this week. No deaths have been reported so far but health officials said they feared the problem is already reaching epidemic proportions. "If we're seeing 17 confirmed cases, you can expect 10 times more within the larger population," Dr. Denis Coulombier, an epidemiologist with WHO told The Associated Press.

92. CHOLERA
Translate this page cholera. cholera from raw seaweed transported from the Philippines to CaliforniaDJ Vugia, AM Shefer, J Douglas, KD Greene, RG Bryant, and SB Werner. J. Clin.
http://www.liste-hygiene.org/CHOLERA.html
CHOLERA Agent : Vibrio cholerae, appelé antérieurement Vibrio Comma. Qu'est-ce que le Choléra ? Epidémiologie du choléra Nature de la pathogénicité du choléra Prévention du choléra ... Ressources internet concernant le choléra Qu'est-ce que le Choléra ? Le choléra asiatique est une toxi-infection intestinale grave, hautement contagieuse, causée par une entérotoxine de Vibrio cholerae, qui a colonisé l'intestin grêle. Principaux symptômes : vomissements spontanés, diarrhée brutale abondante et aqueuse entraînant déshydratation extrême, une perte d'électrolytes et une augmentation de l'acidité sanguine. Les selles sont liquides, afécales, incolores et inodores ; elles ont l'aspect "d'eau de riz". Après la mise en place rapide d'une réhydratation qui maintient le malade en vie, la diarrhée va se poursuivre pendant 2 à 4 jours (50 à 100 par jour) puis céder spontanément. Ordinairement, les diarrhées précèdent les vomissements. Les vomissements sont également aqueux. Le traitement bien conduit entraîne guérison dans 99 % des cas. Ce traitement tend actuellement à un accompagnement antibiotique (tétracycline) qui permet l'élimination rapide des vibrions. Dans les cas graves, il y a perte rapide de liquide et d'électrolytes des voies gastrointestinales : cela entraîne un état de choc (collapsus), une acidose métabolique et, en l'absence de traitement, la mort en 24 à 48 H (parfois en 12 H).

93. CNN.com - Vietnam Flood Toll Rises Amid Threats From Crocs And Cholera - October
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http://www.cnn.com/2000/ASIANOW/weather/10/05/vietnam.floods.reut/index.html
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Children play in a flooded street near Ho Chi Minh City on Thursday October 5, 2000

94. Cholera
Doctor John Snow mapped cholera deaths in London in the 1850s. Map Stops cholera.I am your Guide, From Matt Rosenberg, Your Guide to Geography.
http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa070797.htm
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Subscribe to the About Geography newsletter. Search Geography Email to a friend Print this page Stay Current Subscribe to the About Geography newsletter. Elsewhere on the Web Map of Cholera Deaths and Wells Cholera Information from the CDC Most Popular World Atlas and World Maps - Maps and Geography of the World United States State Maps and Atlas - Geography Free Blank Outline Maps of the Countries and Continents of t... United States of America ... Free Blank Outline Maps of the United States of America What's Hot Most Popular Baby Names - Geography Which continent has the most countries? Geography and Map of Saudi Arabia The Von Thunen Model - Geography - 06/02/97 ... Saudi Arabia: Geography, Maps and Information
Map Stops Cholera
From Matt Rosenberg
Your Guide to Geography
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John Snow's Map of London
In the mid-1850s, there were two major theories about the transmission of cholera. Dr. John Snow used techniques which would later be known as medical geography to confirm that the transmission of the disease occurred by swallowing contaminated water or food and not by inhaling infected air.

95. CBS News | Cholera Strikes Basra, Epidemic Feared | May 7, 2003 20:26:36
cholera Strikes Basra, Epidemic Feared BASRA, Iraq, May 7, 2003 Smallpox VaccineWorries. cholera is a waterborne disease that can be treated if detected.
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/05/07/iraq/main552805.shtml
Home U.S. Iraq World ... FREE CBS News Video May 7, 2003 20:26:36 The Early Show CBS Evening News 48 Hours 60 Minutes ...
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Cholera Strikes Basra, Epidemic Feared
BASRA, Iraq, May 7, 2003
Smallpox Vaccine Worries

(Photo: CBS/AP)
"Not enough is being done. Unless it's brought under control, this situation will continue. The end result could be catastrophic."
David Wimhurst, U.N. humanitarian spokesman
(CBS) Two hospitals in southern Iraq have reported 17 confirmed cases of cholera, and the World Health Organization said Wednesday it fears far more have gone unreported.
“An outbreak of cholera, affecting probably several hundreds of people, is occurring,” warned Fadela Chaib of the U.N. agency, which dispatched a team to the southern city of Basra this week. Initial cases were seen in children age under 4 from the northern part of the city. Two local hospitals, Al-Tahir Teaching Hospital and Basra Maternal and Child Hospital, have confirmed 17 cases so far. More samples have been sent to a laboratory in Kuwait for confirmation, and final results are expected by Thursday. No deaths have been reported so far. Health officials said they feared the problem is already reaching epidemic proportions.

96. Cholera-hit African Nations To Collaborate To Stop Epidemic
CNN
http://cnn.com/2001/WORLD/africa/01/17/africa.cholera.reut/index.html

97. Cholera
Translate this page Tropeninstitut München Verbreitung, Ansteckungsgefahr und Schutzmassnahmen gegencholera. cholera, Verbreitungskarte. Die cholera wird durch Bakterien (sog.
http://www.fit-for-travel.de/reisemedizin/Krankheiten/cholera.htm
Cholera Verbreitungskarte Die Cholera wird durch Bakterien (sog. Vibrio cholerae) verursacht. Diese Bakterien produzieren ein Gift, dass zu einem massiven Flüssigkeits- und Elektrolytverlust mittels starker wässriger, nicht blutiger Durchfälle (sog. Reiswasserstuhl) führt. Ungefähr ein Liter Flüssigkeit kann auf diese Weise pro Stunde verloren gehen und dadurch in kürzester Zeit zu einem lebensbedrohlichen Kreislaufversagen führen. Ein rechtzeitiger, gezielter Flüssigkeits- und Elektrolytersatz ist für eine erfolgreiche Behandlung die wichtigste Maßnahme. Übertragung:
Die Choleraerreger werden über Trinkwasser und verunreinigte Lebensmittel, vor allem über Gemüse, Fisch und Meeresfrüchte übertragen. Vor allem unterernährte, vorerkrankte Menschen mit mangelnder medizinischer Betreuung und einem geschwächten körperlichen Abwehrsystem sind von der Cholera betroffen. Das Infektionsrisiko von Reisenden ist sehr gering. Es wird auf 1:500.000 geschätzt. Schutz:
Gute Nahrungsmittel- und Trinkwasserhygiene
Es steht zwar ein Cholera-Impfstoff zur Verfügung, er wird jedoch aufgrund seiner eingeschränkten Wirksamkeit und seiner schlechten Verträglichkeit im Vergleich zum minimalen Infektionsrisikos bei Reisenden nicht eingesetzt. Nur in Ausnahmefällen, wie z.B. bei Entwicklungshelfern in einem Choleracamp, findet die Impfung Anwendung

98. CNN.com - Cholera Kills At Least 9 In Eastern South Africa - September 27, 2000
CNN
http://www.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/africa/09/27/safrica.cholera.reut/index.html
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Cholera kills at least 9 in eastern South Africa
JOHANNESBURG, South Africa (Reuters) An outbreak of cholera has killed at least nine people in South Africa's eastern province of KwaZulu-Natal, and the disease is likely to spread in the region, health officials said on Wednesday.

99. Cholera
Translate this page Tropeninstitut München Verbreitung, Ansteckungsgefahr und Schutzmassnahmenvor cholera. cholera, Wann wird geimpft Die cholera-Impfung
http://www.fit-for-travel.de/reisemedizin/impfungen/cholera.htm
Cholera Wann wird geimpft: Die Cholera-Impfung ist insgesamt nur bedingt empfehlenswert, da als primärer Schutz Hygienemaßnahmen im Vordergrund stehen. Empfohlen wird sie 1. Bei besonders hohem Infektionsrisiko z.B. Entwicklungshelfer mit erhöhten Cholerarisiko 2. Vorschrift bei der Einreise (inoffiziell) Um der Einreisebestimmung zu genügen, reicht eine einmalige Injektion. Zur Einreise ist eine Dokumentation in den Internationalen Impfausweis erforderlich. Gültigkeit: 6 Tage – 6 Monate nach der Impfung. Wie groß ist das Cholerarisiko für einen Touristen? Die Zahl der Cholerafälle im internationalen Reiseverkehr wird auf 1 von 500.000 Reisende geschätzt. Impfung: je nach Hersteller: Totimpfstoff (Spritze) oder Lebendimpfstoff (Schluckimpfung) Die Cholera-Schluckimpfung ist in Deutschland nicht zugelassen. Ein Import des Impfstoffs ist über die internationale Apotheke jedoch möglich. Grundimmunisierung: Je nach Hersteller 1 Dosis bzw. 2 Dosen im Abstand von 2 – 6 Wochen

100. Cholera Fact Sheet
cholera. What is cholera? cholera is a bacterial disease that affects the intestinaltract. The bacterium is called Vibrio cholera. Who gets cholera?
http://www.dhfs.state.wi.us/healthtips/BCD/Cholera.htm
Topics A-Z Reference Center Search Disease Fact Sheet Series:
Cholera
What is cholera?
Cholera is a bacterial disease that affects the intestinal tract. The bacterium is called Vibrio cholera . Although cholera is a very rare disease today, six worldwide outbreaks were documented between 1817 and 1911 that resulted in hundreds of thousands of deaths. Currently, only a few cases are reported in the United States each year. Who gets cholera?
While cholera is a rare disease, those who may be at risk include people traveling to foreign countries where outbreaks are occurring and people who consume raw or undercooked seafood from warm coastal waters subject to sewage contamination. In both instances, the risk is quite small. How is the bacteria spread?
The cholera bacteria is passed in the stools (feces). It is spread by eating or drinking food or water contaminated by the fecal waste of an infected person. This occurs more often in underdeveloped countries lacking adequate water supplies and proper sewage disposal. What are the symptoms of cholera?

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