Extractions: Hydrodynamic processes the time scales of which correspond to the time scales of biological populations, capture these populations in their physical spatial structures (the so-called "ecohydrodynamic adjustment") and the frequency and persistence of the latter command the speed of the exchanges between the marine biosphere, the ocean reservoirs and the atmosphere. It is difficult to see how a simple model could be used to describe ecosystems and biogeochemical cycles. On the one hand, geochemical and ecological processes are strongly correlated with physical processes by the resonant interactions and subsequent scale matching of the ecohydrodynamic adjustment; in addition, they live on nutrient supplies which are partly regenerated in the water column - hence subject to the caprices of local hydrodynamics -, partly imported into the system through the boundaries (bottom-sediments, coasts, air-sea interface,...) with a spatial variability which, inevitably, is imprinted on the system's kinetics. On the other hand, the complexity and diversity of ecological and geochemical interactions webs leaves little hope for the development of realistic management models including too simpliste biology and geochemistry.
CONCEPT Concept is to research into biodiversity and dynamics of ecosystems in Northern Siberia. RAS Institute of Cytology and Genetics. http://www.bionet.nsc.ru/meeting/bdne2001/concept.html
Extractions: of research into biodiversity and dynamics of ecosystems in northern Eurasia within the frames of international collaboration as formulated upon the First International Conference on Biodiversity and Dynamics of Ecosystems of Northern Eurasia (BDENE'2000) Novosibirsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, August 21-26, 2000 PREAMBLE The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), held in Rio de Janeiro in June 1992, stated that there would be no alternative to the development of civilization complying with the maintenance of the balance between the negative consequences of socioeconomic progress on the one hand and preservation and reproduction of the biological diversity on the other. The concept of maintaining the ecological equilibrium and sustainable development formed the basis of environmental policies in the majority of developed countries. In 1995, Russia ratified the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). The Russia's obligations under CBD implied providing a necessary level of environmental preservation on its territory. It is evident that implementation of the concept of sustainable development necessarily requires the ecosystem-based approach to exploitation of the natural resources as well as application of optimal nature-preserving technologies. In turn, this necessitates a thorough understanding of the mechanisms underlying the function of natural ecosystems together with development of global and national strategies for environmental conservation and nature management.
Domain Of Arbeitsgemeinschaft Regenwald Und Artenschutz (ARA) E.V./ Germany Consultant in tropical ecology, with applications to development projects. Offers knowledge in agroforestry and ecophysiology of rainforests, pressures on ecosystems, indigenous people and forests. Based in Hamburg, Germany. http://hometown.aol.com/araoffice
Extractions: The site of ecologist Christian Offer has moved to/die Adresse des Ökologen Christian Offer hat sich geändert: http://hometown.aol.com/kreischioffer Kooperationen und Kontakt/ Cooperations and contact -Nichtregierungsorganisationen im Entwicklungs- und Umweltbereich/ NGOs of development and environment -Entwicklungsprojekte weltweit/ international development projects
Desert Ecosystems Page Desert ecosystems. It is easier to accept the message of the stars than the message of the salt desert. The stars speak of man s http://muirmaid.home.sprynet.com/desert.htm
Extractions: Many people believe that heat alone is enough to create a desert. Actually, it's lack of rainfall, often coupled with undeveloped soils that are unable to retain moisture, and high rates of evaporation due to low humidity. Technically, an area is arid, or a desert, if it receives less than 10 inches of precipitation per year. This precipitation is often erratic and unpredictable.
IUCN/SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) The ISSG aims to reduce threats to natural ecosystems and the native species they contain by increasing awareness of invasions, and of ways to prevent, control, or eradicate them. http://www.issg.org/
Extractions: The World Conservation Union Species Survival Commission ISSG Home People World Parks Congress Global Invasive Species Database ... The Proceedings of the Regional Workshop on Invasive Alien Species and Terrestrial Ecosystem Rehabilitation for Western Indian Ocean Island States Invasive Species Specialist Group ISSG aims to reduce threats to natural ecosystems and the native species they contain by increasing awareness of invasive alien species, and of ways to prevent, control or eradicate them. The Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) is part of the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of The World Conservation Union (IUCN) . The ISSG is a global group of 146 scientific and policy experts on invasive species from 41 countries. Membership is by invitation from the group chair, but everyone's participation in the discussion on invasives is encouraged. In addition, to its headquarters in Auckland, New Zealand, ISSG has three regional sections in North America, Europe, and South Asia. ISSG provides advice on threats from invasives and control or eradication methods to IUCN members, conservation practitioners, and policy-makers.
Extractions: rec.gardens.ecosystems is a Usenet newsgroup intended for the discussion of gardening topics from an ecological perspective. In "down to earth" language, this means trying to work in concert with nature, rather than trying to force it into rigid format. A second aspect of the ecological perspective is that one avoids the use of toxic substances and fertilizers. Both toxic substances and fertilizers may seem to have short term beneficial effects on the home garden, but invariably turn out to disrupt the natural processes. The net result is that natures's dynamic balance is forced into a fixed balance, that can only be maintained by the use of more toxic substances and fertilizers. Gardening from an ecological perspective incorprorates organic gardening , and Integrated Pest Management (IPM) , but is not identical to either of them. What they have in common is that both can only be successful if based on a knowledge of how nature works. In accordance with this vision on gardening, rec.gardens.ecosystems is a moderated group. This means that there are a couple of people keeping a close eye on the group, and scanning potential contributions before they pop up in the group. This is mainly a preventive approach, enabeling us to keep the group free of the usual Usenet pests. More details on the group and its moderation policy are described in the charter and section A of the group's list of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ). The other sections of the FAQ provide a growing body of knowledge on gardening from ecological principles.
Ecosystems Teaching Package: Ecological Science Education An ecological teaching package for school science classes may be viewed online or downloaded free. Activities illustrate how different living things (including humans) depend on each other and their environment.. Green issues; helping the ecosystem. (Ages7-14). http://angelfire.com/sk/monkeypuzzle/ecopackage.html
Extractions: e cological e ducation through Primary school science [Frames] [No Frames] THE "ECOSYSTEMS" TEACHING PACKAGE by PS Rose This is a science teaching package about Nature, for children of 7-14 years. It looks at the differing and the common needs of living things (including human beings), their relationships with each other and with their surroundings. The significance of individual organisms within ecosystems is explored, as are the consequences of human influence. The package was designed to be taught within the school science curriculum, but would also satisfy other curriculum requirements, such as art, language and geography. It specifically fits within the guidelines for Key Stage 2 of the British National Curriculum. Many activities, experiments, discussions and games are suggested, to stimulate learning in different ways. The topics are all interrelated to compliment one another. Extracts from different sections of the package can be viewed online (below) . The whole package can be downloaded (free) as a series of Word documents. These are formatted ready for printing (around 15 pages in the teacher's guide and 15 pages of children's worksheets). Ecological Education - What's the point?
Environmental Protection Information Center Grassroots nonprofit organization working to protect endangered species and forest ecosystems on California's North Coast. Site has information about the Headwaters Forest values and resources, and updates about the current status of protecting the endangered biodiversity of this coastal temperate rainforest. http://www.wildcalifornia.org/
Extractions: document.writeln(captionArray[whichImage]); The Environmental Protection Information Center was formed by community activists more than 26 years ago, and works to protect and restore ancient forests, watersheds, coastal estuaries, and native species throughout Northwest California. EPIC uses an integrated, science-based approach, combining public education, citizen advocacy, and strategic litigation.
Freshwater Ecosystems Freshwater ecosystems. Only 3% of the world s water is fresh. And each. Link to Marine ecosystems. Welcome Next Search. 13 December 2001 http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/F/Freshwater.html
Extractions: Index to this page Freshwater Ecosystems Only 3% of the world's water is fresh. And 99% of this is either frozen in glaciers and pack ice or is buried in aquifers. The remainder is found in lakes, ponds, rivers, and streams. Deep lakes contain three distinct zones, each with its characteristic communities of organisms. The zone close to shore. Here light reaches all the way to the bottom. The producers are plants rooted to the bottom and algae attached to the plants and to any other solid substrate. The consumers include This is the layer of open water where photosynthesis can occur. As one descends deeper in the limnetic zone, the amount of light decreases until a depth is reached where the rate of photosynthesis becomes equal to the rate of respiration. At this level, net primary production no longer occurs. The limnetic zone is shallower is turbid water than in clear and is a more prominent feature of lakes than of ponds.
Extractions: Reefnet is an Internet information service designed to increase the understanding of coral reef ecosystems world wide. Its purpose is to facilitate discourse on coral reefs and make quality reporting available on current scientific articles, research findings, international conservation strategies, and management techniques. By establishing a forum for scientists, conservation organizations and marine artists, Reefnet's goal is to encourage a greater appreciation through knowledge of the coral reef ecosystem. Issue #7 Advisory Board
South Florida Seagrass Ecosystems Home Page In the Seagrass ecosystems Research Laboratory at Florida International University , we are engaged in basic and applied research into the structure and http://www.fiu.edu/~seagrass/
Extractions: There are over 15,000 km of seagrass beds in south Florida. In the Seagrass Ecosystems Research Laboratory at Florida International University , we are engaged in basic and applied research into the structure and function of seagrass beds and the food webs that they support. At this web site you will find information on the biology and ecology of seagrasses, current research projects, and classes taught by the SERL staff. The Seagrass Ecosystems Research Lab is a component of the Southeast Environmental Research Center at FIU. Seagrass Monitoring in South Florida. Click here to see spatial distribution of seagrasses in south Florida, time series data on abundance and productivity of seagrasses, and photos of benthic habitats. Assessment of Nearshore Benthic Communities of the Florida Keys Florida Coastal Everglades LTER. Click here to see the National Science Foundation's FCE LTER website. Seagrass Monitoring in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary-2003 Annual Report.
GLOBEC aims to advance our understanding of the global ocean ecosystem and how it responds to global climate change. GLOBEC investigates the links between climate and marine ecosystems. http://www.globec.org/
DOE - Fossil Energy - Carbon Sequestration Research Program U.S. Department of Energy program of research and other efforts to develop mid to long-term solutions for reducing carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere, including sequestration in oceans, geologic formations, and terrestrial ecosystems. http://www.fe.doe.gov/programs/sequestration/
Extractions: Natural Gas Regulation ... Go to DOE Home Page "Carbon sequestration" is a family of methods for capturing and permanently isolating gases that otherwise could contribute to global climate change. Affordable and environmentally safe sequestration approaches could offer a way to stabilize atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide without requiring the United States and other countries to make large-scale and potentially costly changes to their energy infrastructures. "We all believe technology offers great promise to significantly reduce [greenhouse gas] emissions especially carbon capture, storage and sequestration technologies." President George W. Bush
JEM - BC Journal Of Ecosystems And Management BC Journal of ecosystems Management. This publication is supported in part by the Province of British Columbia through Forestry Innovation Investment Ltd. http://www.siferp.org/jem/
Extractions: Volume 4, Issue 1 Authors share their visions and suggest strategies for sustainable management of British Columbia's natural resources, addressing the challenge of integrating science and innovation at the policy, planning, and operations levels. Click here to see a list of articles published to date. SPECIAL ISSUE: Volume 4, Issue 2 This series of articles explores sustainability in the Robson Valley, and highlights indicators of the social, economic, and environmental health of the District. This special issue focuses on innovations from the Robson Valley Enhanced Forest Management Pilot Project - a Province of British Columbia initiative. Click here to see a list of articles published to date. JEM Mailing List
California's Coastal Wetlands Information about the characteristics and functions of coastal wetland ecosystems. http://ceres.ca.gov/ceres/calweb/coastal/wetlands.html
Extractions: The following materials are exerpts from the California Coastal Commission's California Coastal Resource Guide , which can be ordered from University of California Press by calling 1-800-822-6657. Wetlands are unique among biologic communities in that they are characterized by both aquatic and terrestrial features. Plants and animals that inhabit wetlands have successfully evolved morphological and physiological adaptations to the presence of high levels of salt and periodic inundation and desiccation, as well as to low concentrations of dissolved oxygen in the water- logged soils and exposure to alternating salt and fresh water. Many wetland inhabitants, including salt marsh plants and some water birds are able to excrete the excessive amounts of salt that are absorbed or ingested. Ecologists have estimated that a healthy salt marsh produces five to ten times as much oxygen and corresponding carbohydrate biomass per acre as a wheat field. Marsh plants capture the energy of sunlight and form the basis the highly productive wetland food web. A key part of the wetlands success is the breakdown of plant matter into detritus, which is then consumed by filter feeders, deposit feeders, and other omnivores and scavengers. This assemblage of producers and consumers creates a large food web, with fish, birds, and humans as ultimate links. Decomposers, such as bacteria and fungi, also break down plant and animal matter and recycle the nutrients. Excrement from birds, fish, and invertebrates further enhances marsh soils and waters with nitrogen rich compounds, which are taken up by algae and vascular plants. These materials are transported and mixed by streamflows, tidal circulation, and even the activities of burrowing clams and shrimp. As a result, the mudflats become rich in inorganic nutrients and organic foods. This "mixing bowl" helps to support the many links of the marsh's food chains. Salt marsh food webs are among the most complex in nature.
Cross-Cutting Themes - Ecosystems (WBCSD) Presentation on ecosystems, provided by the World Business Council for Sustainable Development. Sign up for our newsletter . The WBCSD on ecosystems. http://www.wbcsd.ch/includes/getTarget.asp?type=p&id=NzE&doOpen=1&ClickMenu=Left
USDA Forest Service - Rocky Mountain Research Station Conducts research in forestry resource science and technology for forest sustainability and productivity in Rocky Mountain ecosystems and environmental quality. http://www.fs.fed.us/rm/
Extractions: During your visit to the Forest Service website you might be asked to take a random survey. The random survey uses a temporary "cookie" which will show up as an extra button in the taskbar at the bottom of your screen. The cookie is erased as soon as you leave and absolutely no personal or identifying information is gathered. If you get the random survey request, please consider completing it for us. Thank you. Questions about RMRS or this Web site?
Extractions: The Cooperative Institute for Limnology and Ecosystems Research (CILER) , is one of eleven National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Joint Institutes. Administered through NOAA's Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR), the JIs are a formal collaborative research arrangement between NOAA and a university or non-profit research institution that facilitates and enhances scientific investigation within particular research themes. CILER is unique in that it is the only JI whose research focuses on the Great Lakes and therefore involves all universities throughout the Great Lakes Basin. CILER was established in 1989 as a joint endeavor of the University of Michigan NOAA , the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory (GLERL) and Michigan State University . A Council of Fellows and an Executive Board oversee the direction in which CILER research is focused. The University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment (SNRE) is the administrative unit for CILER.
Appalachian Voices Nonprofit organization concerned with fragile and threatened native ecosystems of the region, from Alabama to Maine. Information about chipmills, strip mining, mountaintop removal, air pollution, commercial logging on public lands, and other issues. http://www.appvoices.org/
Extractions: Buy New Moving Mountains Album and Help Stop Mountaintop Removal Listen Here to Featured Song by Appalachian Voices Staff Member Thank You! - ... Host a Viewing of "Appalachian Treasures" - Appalachian Voices has just completed a brand new multi-media presentation called "Appalachian Treasures," a gripping overview of the dire threat mountaintop removal poses to Appalachia's rich natural and cultural heritage. You can help stop mountaintop removal by inviting friends and family to your home to watch the 15-minute show. To get your free CD and action kit, contact Appalachian Voices today at outreach@appvoices.org or 828-262-1500. EPA is considering rule changes on mercury regulations that will increase human exposure to this dangerous neurotoxin. The public is invited to comment on these proposed changes until June 29. Click here to find out more.