Susumu Tonegawa Susumu Tonegawa uses genetically engineered mice to investigate neural developmentand the molecular, cellular, and neuronal ensemble mechanisms underlying http://www.hhmi.org/research/investigators/tonegawa.html
Extractions: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Biography... Summary: Susumu Tonegawa uses genetically engineered mice to investigate neural development and the molecular, cellular, and neuronal ensemble mechanisms underlying learning and memory. Our primary research interests are the molecular, cellular, and neuronal circuitry mechanisms underlying acquisition, consolidation, and retrieval of hippocampus-dependent memory in rodents. We are also interested in deciphering mechanisms underlying neural activity-dependent development of sensory systems. To study these problems, we produce conditionally engineered (i.e., spatially targeted and/or temporally regulated) mice and analyze these mice by multifaceted methods, including molecular and cellular biology, in vitro and in vivo physiology, and behavioral studies. We attempt to identify deficits at each of the multiple levels of complexity in specific brain areas or cell types and to determine which deficits underlie specific learning or memory, or developmental impairments observed in the mutants.
Tonegawa Susumu tonegawa susumu. tonegawa susumu, 1987. Copyright Rick Friedman/BlackStar. (b. Sept. 5, 1939, Nagoya, Japan), Japanese molecular biologist http://www.britannica.com/nobel/micro/598_42.html
Extractions: Tonegawa Susumu, 1987 (b. Sept. 5, 1939, Nagoya, Japan), Japanese molecular biologist and immunologist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1987 for his fundamental discoveries concerning the body's production of antibodies Tonegawa received a B.S. degree from Kyoto University in 1963 and earned a Ph.D. in biology from the University of California, San Diego in 1969. He was a member of the Basel Institute for Immunology in Switzerland from 1971 to 1981 and taught biology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1981. Tonegawa's research explained how the immune system can produce a vast diversity of antibodies, each of which reacts with and counteracts the effects of a separate antigen (a foreign molecule or microbe). Prior to Tonegawa's work it was not known how the B lymphocytes (the cells that produce antibodies) could with their limited number of genes produce the millions of differently structured antibodies that are specific to a comparable diversity of antigens. In the 1970s Tonegawa proved in a series of experiments that approximately 1,000 pieces of genetic material in the antibody-manufacturing portion of the B lymphocyte can be shuffled or recombined into different sequences, the resulting variations enabling the production of as many as one billion different types of antibodies, each specific to a different antigen. A fundamental mechanism in the immune system was thus revealed.
Nobel Prize Winners For 1981-1990 new superconducting materials, physiology/medicine, tonegawa susumu, Japan,study of genetic aspects of antibodies, 1988, chemistry, Deisenhofer http://www.britannica.com/nobel/1981_90.html
Extractions: Year Category Article Country* Achievement Literary Area chemistry Fukui Kenichi Japan orbital symmetry interpretation of chemical reactions chemistry Hoffmann, Roald U.S. orbital symmetry interpretation of chemical reactions economics Tobin, James U.S. portfolio selection theory of investment literature Canetti, Elias Bulgaria novelist, essayist peace United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Office of the (founded 1951) physics Bloembergen, Nicolaas U.S. applications of lasers in spectroscopy physics Schawlow, Arthur Leonard U.S. applications of lasers in spectroscopy physics Sweden electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis physiology/medicine Hubel, David Hunter U.S. processing of visual information by the brain physiology/medicine Sperry, Roger Wolcott U.S. functions of the cerebral hemispheres physiology/medicine Wiesel, Torsten Nils Sweden processing of visual information by the brain chemistry Klug, Aaron U.K. determination of structure of biological substances economics Stigler, George J. U.S. economic effects of governmental regulation literature Colombia novelist, journalist, social critic
Tonegawa Susumu tonegawa susumu. tonegawa susumu, 1987. Copyright Rick Friedman/Black Star Tonegawa's research explained how the immune system can produce a vast diversity of antibodies, each of http://www.school.eb.com/nobel/micro/598_42.html
Extractions: Tonegawa Susumu, 1987 (b. Sept. 5, 1939, Nagoya, Japan), Japanese molecular biologist and immunologist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1987 for his fundamental discoveries concerning the body's production of antibodies Tonegawa received a B.S. degree from Kyoto University in 1963 and earned a Ph.D. in biology from the University of California, San Diego in 1969. He was a member of the Basel Institute for Immunology in Switzerland from 1971 to 1981 and taught biology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1981. Tonegawa's research explained how the immune system can produce a vast diversity of antibodies, each of which reacts with and counteracts the effects of a separate antigen (a foreign molecule or microbe). Prior to Tonegawa's work it was not known how the B lymphocytes (the cells that produce antibodies) could with their limited number of genes produce the millions of differently structured antibodies that are specific to a comparable diversity of antigens. In the 1970s Tonegawa proved in a series of experiments that approximately 1,000 pieces of genetic material in the antibody-manufacturing portion of the B lymphocyte can be shuffled or recombined into different sequences, the resulting variations enabling the production of as many as one billion different types of antibodies, each specific to a different antigen. A fundamental mechanism in the immune system was thus revealed.
Extractions: Dictionaries: General Computing Medical Legal Encyclopedia Word: Word Starts with Ends with Definition Noun Tonegawa Susumu - Japanese molecular biologist noted for his studies of how the immune system produces antibodies (born in 1939) molecular biologist - a biologist who studies the structure and activity of macromolecules essential to life Legend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms Some words with "Tonegawa Susumu" in the definition: molecular biologist
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Extractions: Tonegawa Susumu (1939-), immunolog japoñski. 1971-1981 pracownik Instytutu Immunologii w Bazylei, od 1981 profesor w Centrum Badañ Raka Massachusetts Institute of Technology w Cambridge. Nagroda Nobla w dziedzinie fizjologii i medycyny w 1987 za odkrycie mechanizmów obrony immunologicznej organizmu przed nie znanymi mu wcze¶niej czynnikami chorobotwórczymi. WIEM zosta³a opracowana na podstawie Popularnej Encyklopedii Powszechnej Wydawnictwa Fogra zobacz wszystkie serwisy do góry
Extractions: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Tonegawa Susumu Definition: Tonegawa Susumu . Japanese molecular biologist noted for his studies of how the immune system produces antibodies (born in 1939). Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Anagrams: Tonegawa Susumu Words within the letters "a-a-e-g-m-n-o-s-s-t-u-u-u-w" -5 letters : seamounts. Source: compiled by the editor from various references ; see credits. Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) references Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) references Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) references HTML Code references ISO 10646 references Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): references Top Bibliographic Items: " Tonegawa Susumu Top Public Service or Web Sites Triggered by: Tonegawa Susumu google_alternate_ad_url = "http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/js/googlead.asp?kw=Tonegawa Susumu"; google_ad_client = "pub-7500086874932040"; google_ad_width = 728; google_ad_height = 90; google_ad_format = "728x90_as"; google_color_border = "336699"; google_color_bg = "FFFFFF"; google_color_link = "0000FF";google_color_url = "008000"; google_color_text = "000000";
Biografia De Tonegawa Susumu Translate this page tonegawa susumu. (Nagoya, 1939) Inmunólogo japonés. Establecidoen EE UU desde 1963, fue profesor de biología en el centro de http://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/t/tonegawa.htm
Extractions: Enlaces Tonegawa Susumu (Nagoya, 1939) Inmunólogo japonés. Establecido en EE UU desde 1963, fue profesor de biología en el centro de investigación del cáncer del Instituto Tecnológico de Massachusetts. Sus trabajos más importantes se refieren al fundamento genético de la formación de diversos anticuerpos. En 1987 recibió el premio Nobel de medicina y fisiología. Inicio Buscador Recomendar sitio
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Extractions: Subscription Article MSN Encarta Premium: Get this article, plus 60,000 other articles, an interactive atlas, dictionaries, thesaurus, articles from 100 leading magazines, homework tools, daily math help and more for $4.95/month or $29.95/year (plus applicable taxes.) Learn more. This article is exclusively available for MSN Encarta Premium Subscribers. Already a subscriber? Sign in above. Tonegawa Susumu Tonegawa Susumu (1939-â), Japanese molecular biologist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and sole winner of the 1987 Nobel Prize in... Multimedia Selected Web Links Susumu Tonegawa [Nobel Foundation] 1 item Want more Encarta? Become a subscriber today and gain access to: Find more about Tonegawa Susumu from Other Features from Encarta Try MSN Internet Software for FREE!
Susumu Tonegawa - Wikipedia En Español Translate this page Susumu Tonegawa. De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre. Susumu Tonegawa(? ?) nació en Nagoya, Japón en 1939. Estudió http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susumu_Tonegawa
Extractions: Susumu Tonegawa Nagoya Japón en . Estudió la licenciatura de Medicina en Japón, trabajando en el departamento de Química de la Universidad de Kyoto . En se traslada a Estados Unidos comenzando a trabajar en el departamento de Biología de la Universidad de San Diego California . Fue nombrado miembro del Instituto de Basilea y profesor de Biología en el Centro de Investigación del Cáncer del Instituto de Tecnología de Massachusetts Descubrió que ciertos elementos de la masa genética( ADN ) podían trasferirse y reagruparse en el trascurso del desarrollo al pasar de la célula embrionaria al estado del linfocito B .Demostró que cada linfocito es capaz de formar el anticuerpo necesario, es decir el anticuerpo que el organismo necesita en cada momento. Ante una agresión por un antígeno determinado, se produce una respuesta celular del organismo y produce la recombinación adecuada de genes para formar el anticuerpo específico contra ese antígeno. Ante estos hallazgos Tonegawa llegó a formular la teoria de que la cantidad y calidad de la respuesta inmulógica está condicionada genéticamente.
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Susumu Tonegawa - Enciclopedia Libre Translate this page Susumu Tonegawa. Artículo de la Enciclopedia Libre Universal en Español.Susumu Tonegawa (? ?) nació en Nagoya, Japón en 1939. http://enciclopedia.us.es/index.php/Susumu_Tonegawa
Extractions: Registrarse/Entrar Ayuda Artículo de la Enciclopedia Libre Universal en Español Susumu Tonegawa Nagoya Japón en . Estudió la licenciatura de Medicina en Japón, trabajando en el departamento de Química de la Universidad de Kyoto . En se traslada a Estados Unidos comenzando a trabajar en el departamento de Biología de la Universidad de San Diego California . Fue nombrado miembro del Instituto de Basilea y profesor de Biología en el Centro de Investigación del Cáncer del Instituto de Tecnología de Massachusetts Descubrió que ciertos elementos de la masa genética( ADN ) podían trasferirse y reagruparse en el trascurso del desarrollo al pasar de la célula embrionaria al estado del linfocito B .Demostró que cada linfocito es capaz de formar el anticuerpo necesario, es decir el anticuerpo que el organismo necesita en cada momento. Ante una agresión por un antígeno determinado, se produce una respuesta celular del organismo y produce la recombinación adecuada de genes para formar el anticuerpo específico contra ese antígeno. Ante estos hallazgos Tonegawa llegó a formular la teoria de que la cantidad y calidad de la
Susumu Tonegawa Susumu Tonegawa. Susumu Tonegawa (1939) Japanese molecular biologistand immunologist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology http://www.nobel-winners.com/Medicine/susumu_tonegawa.html
Extractions: Tonegawa received a B.S. degree from Kyoto University in 1963 and earned a Ph.D. in biology from the University of California, San Diego in 1969. He was a member of the Basel Institute for Immunology in Switzerland from 1971 to 1981 and taught biology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1981.
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History Of Immunology tonegawa susumu Japaneseborn immunologist in United States, born 1939. SusumuTonegawa, Ph.D. - Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences at MIT. http://xoomer.virgilio.it/medicine/historyi.html
Extractions: HISTORY OF IMMUNOLOGY Tonegawa Susumu : Japanese-born immunologist in United States, born 1939. Winner of the Nobel prize for medicine or physiology in 1987 for his discovery of genetic principles regarding generation of specific antibodies active against any of millions of different disease agents Doherty Peter C. Zinkernagel Rolf M. Janeway Charles A.