20th Century Awards- 1973 in semiconductors and superconductors, respectively and the other half to josephson,brian D., Great Britain, Cambridge University, Cambridge, b. 1940 for http://www.multied.com/20th/1973_awards.html
Extractions: Eudora Welty ... "The Optimist's Daughter" History Michael Kammen ... "People of Paradox: An Inquiry Concerning the Origins of American Civilization" International Reporting Max Frankel ... "New York Times" National Reporting Robert Boyd & Clark Hoyt ... "Knight Newspapers" Public Service "Washington Post" Chemistry
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) Translate this page Im Jahre 1962 sagte der damals 22jährige britische Student brian D. josephson zweiEffekte voraus, die kurz darauf experimentell bestätigt werden konnten. http://www.ptb.de/de/org/2/Inhalte/Josephson/josephson.htm
Extractions: Die Josephson-Effekte treten auf, wenn zwei Supraleiter schwach gekoppelt sind, indem sie z.B. durch eine isolierende Schicht von wenigen Nanometern getrennt sind. Wird auf ein derartiges Josephson-Element eine Mikrowelle (eine elektro-magnetische Schwingung) eingestrahlt, werden zwischen den beiden Supraleitern diskrete Spannungswerte erzeugt, die nur von dem Quotienten zweier Naturkonstanten und der Frequenz f U n bei folgenden Werten auf: Dabei bedeuten n = 1, 2, 3, ... die Ordnung der Stufe, h das Plancksche Wirkungsquantum und e h e sondern der Kehrwert Josephson-Konstante K J genannt. K J-90 bezeichnet wird: K J-90 = 483 597,9 GHz/V
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) In 1962, the 22year-old British student brian D. josephson predictedtwo effects which could experimentally verified shortly afterwards. http://www.ptb.de/en/org/2/Inhalte/Josephson/josephson.htm
Extractions: The Josephson effects occur if two superconductors are weakly coupled, e.g. by separating them by an insulating layer of a few nanometer in thickness. Irradiation of this Josephson junction with microwaves (being an electromagnetic wave) creates between the superconductors discrete voltage levels depending only on the ratio of two fundamental constants and the frequency f of the microwaves. These steps of constant voltage are generated at voltages V n n = 1, 2, 3, ... denotes the number of the steps, h the Planck constant and e the elementary charge. The term Josephson constant K J is nowadays used for the quotient 2 e h instead of its reciprocal value for historical reasons. By means of Josephson junctions, voltages can be reproduced with relative uncertainties of less than one part in ten billion (1 : 10 , i.e. 1 nV at 10 V). The Josephson effect is therefore world-wide used as a basis for constant reference voltages in metrological national institutes and in calibration laboratories of industry. As the Josephson constant is not known with the needed accuracy, the same agreed value is used everywhere for these purposes, which is named
Nobel Prize In Physics 1973 properties of a supercurrent through a tunnel barrier, in particular those phenomenawhich are generally known as the josephson effects . brian D. josephson 1/2 http://www.slac.stanford.edu/library/nobel/nobel1973.html
HighBeam Research: ELibrary Search: Results 1973 Ivar Giaever, US; Leo Esaki, Jpn.; brian D. josephson, Br. 1973Ivar Giaever, US; Leo Esaki, Jpn.; brian D. josephson, Br. http://www.highbeam.com/library/search.asp?FN=AO&refid=ency_refd&search_almanacs
HighBeam Research: ELibrary Search: Results These prizes were 1973 Ivar Giaever, US; Leo Esaki, Jpn.; brian D. josephson,Br. Ivar Giaever, US; Leo Esaki, Jpn.; brian D. josephson, Br. http://www.highbeam.com/library/search.asp?FN=AO&refid=ency_refd&search_almanacs
QUANTUM-D: Bdj_11-10 Date Fri, 10 Nov 1995 145119 0800 From brian josephson Reply to quantum-d@teleport.comTo quantum-d@teleport.com Subject QUANTUM-D Re Physics http://nonlocal.com/quantum-d/posts/bjd_11-10.html
D. Dutch Accuses backhome arrow mini logo January, 2002. Prof. D. Dutch Accuses Prof.brian josephson of Preaching Unlikely Physics. BEDLAM, UKRecently http://www.ar-tiste.com/qcomp_onion/jan2002/DDutchAccuses.htm
Extractions: BEDLAM, UKRecently, Dr. Double Dutch (more about him here ), professor at Oxford University, expressed much dissatisfaction with the teachings of Dr. Brian Josephson , professor at Cambridge University and winner of the 1973 Nobel prize in physics. This box is a brief explanation of Prof. D. Dutch's Multiverse Theory of Quantum Mechanics. The writer of this article doesn't claim to understand the theory, but, probably, the reader won't be able to tell the difference. We tried really hard to understand the "Fabric of Reality", but were making no headway, so we decided, hey, what we need are some examples. That's when we set out to find some examples of the Multiverse in D. Dutch's writings, and we came up with some intriguing ones: In the universe familiar to us, Jozsa and Dutch collaborated to invent a quantum algorithm for deciding whether a function is balanced or unbalanced(crazy). As with all famous quantum algorithms, this one is of much practical value. The surprising thing is that in an alternate universe, D. Dutch invented the algorithm all alone
Jewish Nobel Prize Laureates - Physics 1973, josephson, brian D. for his theoretical predictions of the properties of asupercurrent through a tunnel barrier, in particular those phenomena which are http://www.science.co.il/Nobel-Physics.asp
Extractions: Home Search About Contact Nobel Prize Subject Biomedical Chemistry Economics Physics ... Literature Sort options Country Name Year Order A - Z Z - A Show citation Yes No document.forms[0].s[3].checked = true; document.forms[0].sort[2].checked = true; document.forms[0].ord[1].checked = true; document.forms[0].cit[0].checked = true; Year Nobel Laureate Country of birth Ginzburg, Vitaly L.
Title Professor brian D. josephson. Department of Physics, University of Cambridge. brianD. josephson Department of Physics,. University of Cambridge. http://evans-experientialism.freewebspace.com/josephson.htm
Extractions: Currently it presents the basic concepts only. It proposes that one key idea constitutes the key to understanding the brain, namely the fact that abstractions are possible. The particular abstractions relevant to particular aspects of nature define the designs that are capable of handling these aspects of nature. The task of explaining the brain thus reduces to an investigation of the abstractions, the relevant interrelationships, and the corresponding design components.
Extractions: The PREMA Primary Josephson Voltage Standard JVS 7000 is a PC and manually controlled system to facilitate a variety of DC voltage calibration and measuring functions: Calibrating your secondary DC-reference Zeners, calibrating your working standards, checking linearity and accuracy of DC-voltmeters and DC-calibrators. Since the PREMA JVS 7000 implements the world wide adopted SI Volt representation through the Josephson quantum physics phenomenon, it achieves direct traceability for your secondary DC standards, such as the Fluke 734A, right at your calibration lab. Repetitive shipment of your Zener references to any national laboratory such as PTB or NIST becomes obsolete. The PREMA JVS 7000 includes specialized microwave components, the 7040 Current/Voltage Source, the 7041 Bias Power Supply, the 7042 Bias Control, the 7050 Precision Scanner, voltage sensing electronics and the null detector. All instruments used, including the PREMA JVS Carrier and Cryoprobe, on which the PREMA Josephson Junction Array Chip is mounted for immersion into liquid helium, are manufactured and supplied according to PTB / NIST designs or specifications.
The Iceland Papers THE ICELAND PAPERS. Contents FOREWORD 4 brian D. josephson, Ph.D. Universityof Cambridge Department of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge. http://home.teleport.com/~bfryer/iceland.html
Telemech - English brian D. josephson andFotini Pallikari-Viras Biological Utilisation of Quantum NonLocality; http://bs.cyty.com/menschen/e-etzold/archiv/telemech/link.htm
Extractions: Homepage Eckhard Etzold Cyty - Menschen Links Psychokinesis-experiments Random number Generators, Psychokinesis-Projects and Parapsychology in Internet German: German: Forum Parawissenschaften German: Parapsychologie Rhine Research Center (Inst. for Parapsychology) Parapsychology and Radical Dualism German: Do PSI-phenomena suggest Radical Dualism? Dick Bierman, Universities of Utrecht and Amsterdam Brian D. Josephson and Fotini Pallikari-Viras: Biological Utilisation of Quantum NonLocality Jessica Utts and Brian D. Josephson : THE PARANORMAL: THE EVIDENCE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR CONSCIOUSNESS Brian D. Josephson :
JOSEPHSON, Prof Biological Utilisation of Quantum NonLocality1 brian D. josephson2 and FotiniPallikariViras3 (NB square brackets denote footnotes, round brackets http://www.uri-geller.com/bj.htm
Extractions: JOSEPHSON, Prof. Brian David, FRS 1970; Professor of Physics, Cambridge University, since 1974; Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, since 1962; born 4 Jan. 1940; son of Abraham Josephson and Mimi Josephson; married 1976, Carol Anne Olivier; one daughter Education: Cardin High School; Cambridge University BA 1960, MA, Ph.D. 1964, Cantab. FInstP. Assistant Director of Research in Physics, 1967-72, Reader in Physics, 1972-74, University of Cambridge. Res. Assistant Prof., Illinois University, 1965-66; Visiting, Fellow, Cornell University, 1971; Visiting Faculty Member, Maharishi European Res. University, 1975; Visiting Professor: Wayne State University, 1983; Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, 1984. Honorary MIEEE, 1982; For. Honorary Member, American Academy Of Arts and Sciences, 1974. Honorary D.Sc.: Wales, 1974; Exeter, 1984. Awards: New Scientist, 1969; Research Corp., 1969; Fritz London, 1970; Nobel Prize for Physics, 1973. Medals: Guthrie, 1972; van der Pol, 1972; Elliott Cresson, 1972; Hughes, 1972; Holweck, 1973; Faraday, 1982; Sir George Thomson, 1984. Publications: Consciousness and the Physical World, 1980 (edited jointly); research papers on physics and theory of intelligence, the convergence of science and religion.
Extractions: Photo curtsies of Brian D. Josephson's webpage: http://www.tcm.phy.cam.ac.uk/~bdj10 "Imagination is more important than knowledge. Knowledge is limited. Imagination encircles the world." (Albert Einstein) The words of a genius, to be considered by many, a man who embodied those intrinsic values we call genius, and to display those values at an early age. By these measures Brian D. Josephson also complies to the word, genius, one of the youngest Nobel Laureates at just 34 in 1973, when he received the honor for work done at the age of 22. The field of superconductors for many is fictitious dream, lived out in laboratories, and chalkboards never to affect the layman. Josephson's works have proved otherwise, his theories of tunneling between two superconductors separated by a thin-insulating membrane may not be understood to the common man, but nonetheless he enjoys the fruits of Josephson's labor. Josephson's theories have nestled their way into the fabric of science. New findings regarding suppositions of Josephson's work continues today, providing a basis for the millennium's Nobel laureates, in the fields of integrated circuits, in physics, and conducting polymers, in chemistry. Josephson's work in the area of superconductors has effect us profoundly, in the advancement and improvement of not only science, but also technology on which the world runs today.
The Quantum Basis Of Natural Intelligence? The josephson article on this possibility is plain text and online Biological Utilizationof Quantum NonLocality , by brian D. josephson and Fotini Pallikari http://www.dontveter.com/qi/papers.html
Extractions: http://www.dontveter.com , commercial use is prohibited. This material cannot be quoted at length or posted elsewhere on the net or included in CD ROM collections. Short quotations are permitted provided proper attribution is given. But better yet, since I'm hardly an expert on the subject, don't quote me. Papers "A new theory of the relationship of mind and matter" by David Bohm, Philosophical Psychology , VOL. 3, NO. 2, 1990, pp. 271-286 available online from an individual on AOL. (There must be an original online source for this somewhere, if you find it let me know.) In this article Bohm reviews the problems with the Bohr/Copenhagen interpretation of QM especially via the two slit experiment and then goes on to show how his version of QM compares with it. A fairly easy read. "Learning in Protozoa" by PB Applewhite in Biochemistry and Physiology of Protozoa Volume 1 edited by M Levandowsky and SH Hunter, Academic Press, 341-355, 1979. "Tube Escape Behavior of Paramecia", by PB Applewhite and FT Gardner, in Behav Biol "Trial and Error Learning in Paramecium" by JW French in J Exp Psychol "Spiral Motion of Paramecium Caudatum in a small capillary Glass Tube" by K Fukui and H Asai in J Protozool Hameroff 1993, Stuart Hameroff, Judith E. Dayhoff, Rafael Lahoz-Beltra, Steen Rasmussen, Ezio M. Insinna and Djuro Koruga, "Nanoneurology and the Cytoskeleton: Quantum Signaling and Protein Conformational Dynamics as Cognitive Substrate", in
SCIENCE EVENTS The josephson effect, a quantum phenomenon, was largely formulated by theNobel Prize Laureates brian D. josephson and Philip W. Anderson. http://funphysics.jpl.nasa.gov/technical/library/sig-events-03/sig030214-science
Extractions: JPL Group Publishes Ideas on Observing Josephson Effects Near the Lambda Transition The "Fluctuations of the Phase Difference across an Array of Josephson Junctions in Superfluid He near the Lambda Transition." by Talso Chui, Warren Holmes and Konstantin Penanen has been accepted for publication by the Physical Review Letters. The Josephson effect, a quantum phenomenon, was largely formulated by the Nobel Prize Laureates Brian D. Josephson and Philip W. Anderson. This phenomenon in superconductors is the basis of the Superconducting QUantum Interference Device (SQUID). Using SQUIDs, researchers have made the most sensitive measurements of magnetic field, temperature, displacement and pressure. This paper is a theory of thermal noise in Josephson junctions, which is applied to the case of an array of superfluid helium weak links. We explain why the Josephson effect is observable in an array of weak links in superfluid He, and not in a single link. This theory is applicable to the design of ultra-sensitive gyroscopes for ground and space based applications.
Mandrake Of Oxford very valuable. Professor brian D josephson FRS (Nobel Laureate). veryvaluable. Professor brian D josephson FRS (Nobel Laureate). http://www.mandrake.uk.net/book3.htm
Extractions: by Gerhard D Wassermann Ph.D, FIMA (formerly reader in the Theory and Philosophy of Biology, University of Newcastle upon Tyne) 184 pages 1869928628 pbk 9.99 pounds/15 dollars In 1993 I published a novel kind of theory of psychic phenomena in a book entitled Shadow Matter And Psychic Phenomena. Although I devoted a whole chapter to the issue of possible survival of the human personality after bodily death, I did not go remotely far enough. Contrary to common-sense, it seems physically quite possible that an important component of each of us survives death. It is a part of this component which during life and death carries our memories and our ability to think, feel etc. Perhaps a valuable guide to the possible machinery of death and dying might be obtained by attempts to elucidate the conceivable mechanisms of Near Death Experiences (NDEs). Various people have studied these for many years. My own theorising begins with a critical reappraisal of some of these ideas on NDEs. In the course of the argument I hope to persuade the reader of the advantages of a theory based in the new physics of shadow matter. About the author:: Gerhard D. Wassermann, Doctor of Science, Fellow of the Institute of Biology, Fellow of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications, Fellow of the Institute of Electrical Engineers, is a Former Reader in the Theory and Philosophy of Biology at University of Newcastle upon Tyne.
Prévisions Fausses 4 Fois Sur 5 brian D. josephson (1940) qui a découvert en 1962 que,sous certaines conditions, une catégorie d électrons (les paires de Cooper http://www.archipress.org/ts36/addenda3.htm
Josephso Extensibility of Activities and the Design of the Nervous System. brian D. josephson.This paper extends previous proposals concerning the design of the nervous. http://bio.nagaokaut.ac.jp/~matsuno/echo/abstracts/josephso.html
Extractions: This paper extends previous proposals concerning the design of the nervous system given in papers at the ECHO and NESCI conferences (the ECHO paper can be found at http://www.tcm.phy.cam.ac.uk/~bdj10/papers/amiens/ and the NECSI paper at http://www.tcm.phy.cam.ac.uk/~bdj10/papers/ICCS97/abstract.html). The nervous system is idealised as a collection of capacities, generated by corresponding mechanisms which drive the individual to attempt to accomplish particular kinds of tasks, and provide support for such attempts. The feasibility of such mechanisms is related to the extendibility of the activities concerned, i.e. the ease with which extended goals can be achieved on the basis of existing accomplishments. If activities are extendible in principle in this sense, then the actual nervous system design is a matter of arranging for the appropriate exploration of the space of accomplishments to take place, with retention of successes in the form of new modules which can be optimised, a process leading to the emergence over time of the new capacity contingent upon the design. This theory has implications for how we view capacities such as