61. William Of Ockham william of ockham. william of ockham (c.13001349), the English philosopher, theologian, logician, political writer and Franciscan http://www.psc.edu/~deerfiel/Jokes/ockham.html

62. William Of Ockham: William Of Ockham william of ockham william of ockham Discussion Deck If ye would like to moderate the william of ockham Discussion Deck, please drop becket@jollyroger.com a http://carolinanavy.com/fleet2/f2/zphilosophy/WilliamofOckhamhall/cas/1.html

William of Ockham: William of Ockham Discussion Deck If ye would like to moderate the William of Ockham Discussion Deck, please drop becket@jollyroger.com //Required //var site = '681666'; //var mnum = '139010'; //Not Required var max_words = 3; var max_links_per_word = 4; var link_color = '0107A1'; var boxbg_color = 'FFFAEA'; var boxtitle_color = 'black'; var boxdesc_color = 'black'; var boxurl_color = 'red'; DR. ELLIOT'S NORTH AMERICAN GREAT BOOKS TOURCOMING TO A BOOK STORE NEAR YOU WRITER S WORD.COM: Open Source CMS][ ... The World's Largest Literary Cafe: Carolinanavy.com Posted by Miguel Angel Olmos on December 04, 1999 at 05:58:36: I would greatly appreciate if anybody out there know of any University that is offering a postgraduate work on William of Ockham works I'm interested in the state of California. I would greatly appreciate any information to this matter. Sincerely M.A.Olmos Follow Ups: Post a Followup Name: E-Mail: Subject: Comments: : I would greatly appreciate if anybody out there know of any University that is offering a postgraduate work on William of Ockham works I'm interested in the state of California. I would greatly appreciate any information to this matter. Sincerely M.A.Olmos Optional Link URL: Link Title: Optional Image URL: Follow Ups Post Followup William of Ockham Forum Frigate The Jolly Roger ... The World's Largest Literary Cafe : Carolinanavy.com ]

63. William Of Ockham (1280?-1347?) Forum Frigate william of ockham (1280?1347?) Forum Frigate PHILOSOPHY FLEET Post MessageThe Jolly RogerOne Page Version. william of ockham - Maria 201648 6/22/100 http://carolinanavy.com/fleet2/f2/zphilosophy/WilliamofOckhamhall/shakespeare1.h

William of Ockham (1280?-1347?) Forum Frigate PHILOSOPHY FLEET Post Message The Jolly Roger One Page Version //Required //var site = '681666'; //var mnum = '139010'; //Not Required var max_words = 3; var max_links_per_word = 4; var link_color = '0107A1'; var boxbg_color = 'FFFAEA'; var boxtitle_color = 'black'; var boxdesc_color = 'black'; var boxurl_color = 'red'; DR. ELLIOT'S NORTH AMERICAN GREAT BOOKS TOURCOMING TO A BOOK STORE NEAR YOU WRITER S WORD.COM: Open Source CMS][ ... Merchant Account William of Ockham (1280?-1347?) Forum Frigate PHILOSOPHY FLEET Carolinanavy.com Quarterdeck Classicals.com ... hatteraslight.com Welcome to the William of Ockham (1280?-1347?) Forum Frigate. Post yer opinion, a link to some of yer work, or yer thoughts regarding the best books and criticisms concerning William of Ockham (1280?-1347?). We'd also like to invite ye to sail on by the William of Ockham (1280?-1347?) Live Chat , and feel free to use the message board below to schedule a live chat. And the brave of heart shall certainly wish to sign their souls aboard The Jolly Roger If ye long for truth and the honest sea

64. Nominalist Position. William Of Ockham A brief review will help to make this clear. While nothing under the sun is new, we shall initiate our sad tale with william of ockham. http://www.wandea.org.pl/william-ockham.htm

START WITH US ! Add us to Favourites OTHEL LANGUAGES English Deutsch Espanol DOWNLOADS zip pdf radio portal GOR¡CE TEMATY: aborcja pornografia homoseksualizm Contact us ... Grupa dyskusyjna Monarchizm TOOLS: Tapety na pulpit Skins to Winamp Wygaszacze ekranu sedewakantyzm ... Suma przeciw modernistom Nominalist position. William of Ockham Mivart, Leroy, Duchesne, Loisy and Bergert Rev. Rama Coomaraswamy THE FUNDAMENTAL NATURE OF THE CONFLICT BETWEEN MODERN AND TRADITIONAL MAN - OFTEN CALLED THE CONFLICT BETWEEN SCIENCE AND FAITH (part 2) WHAT IS 'EVOLUTION'? Evolution holds that at a certain point in time disparate atoms combined to form complex molecules, and these in turn to form a living cell. Step wise, through a series of processes such as natural selection, the survival of the fittest, genetic alterations, sexual attraction, chance, or whatever, these developed into still higher forms of life to form the various phylogenetic strains and species. Algae became fishes, fishes crawled out of the sea to become lizards and eventually dinosaurs, these in turn climbed trees and became birds. Finally, one of these various evolutionary ancestors developed into apes, hominids and man. Implicit in this theory is that even human consciousness is derived from matter - indeed, that it is a particularly refined or 'evolved' form of matter. You have all heard of the prince who kissed the frog and turned her into a fairy princess. Well evolution tells us this is what happened.

65. William Of Ockham william of ockham or Occam (c. 12851349). william of ockham was one of the most prominent philosophers of medieval Scholasticism. http://members.aol.com/Philosdog/Occam.html

William of Ockham [or Occam] (c. 1285-1349) William of Ockham was one of the most prominent philosophers of medieval Scholasticism . He is known today principally for a maxim we call "Ockham's razor": Entities are not to be multiplied without necessity. These aren't his own words, but he came up with the general idea which he expressed more obscurely: "It is vain to do with more what can be done with fewer." ["Frustra fit per flura quod fieri potest per pauciora."] In yet other words, if you can explain something without postulating some unnecessary theoretical entity, then do so. Perhaps you can see how such an idea not only goes against Platonic idealism, but also contains a "dangerous" suggestion of atheism! A more contemporary generalization of Ockham's razor is the "KISS" principle: Keep It Simple, Stupid! William of Ockham had a close shave with history. Few read his works so they stay a big mystery; Save one nice idea now named "Ockham's razor", And that's not from Bill, but a skilled paraphraser. JSH, "A Close Shave"

66. Ayn Rand & Objectivism - William Of Ockham william of ockham. Entia william of ockham, born around 1280 near London, England, was a passionate student of Aristotle s logic. His http://www.dailyobjectivist.com/Heroes/WilliamofOckham.asp

Areas of TDO Support TDO Amazon Laissez Faire General Info Search Net General News Sports Weather ... Health Popular with Objectivists Objectivist Center CATO Reason.org Free-Market.net ... Chris Sciabarra TDO Info Contact TDO TDO Policies TDO Staff More Links Connection Extrospection Spirituality Reciprocal Links William of Ockham Entia non sunt multiplicanda sine necessitate. Do not multiply entities beyond necessity. Ockham's Razor was recently enlisted by Jodie Foster's character in " Contact " in support of her agnosticism. While Ockham did not originate the principle, the principle is named after him because he used it to such good effect. William of Ockham, born around 1280 near London, England, was a passionate student of Aristotle's logic. His personal commitment to the judgment of his own mind caused him much distress during his lifetime. He took the traditional course of theological studies at Oxford, where he faced strong opposition from the faculty. He never received his master's degree. He moved to Paris to study, later teaching at the University of Paris. After his departure the philosophy faculty issued a warning against his ideas. Later he was to be excommunicated from the Church. "Doctor Invincibilis," as he was sometimes called, rejected an idealist view of concepts. "No universal is a substance existing outside of the mind."

67. William Of Ockham Intuitive Cognition, Certainly and Scepticism in William Ockham. Traditio, 1970, vol.26, p. 389398. 11. Adams MM William Ockham, Notre Dame,1987. 12. http://antology.rchgi.spb.ru/William_of_Ockham/_biblio_rus.html

William of Ockham 6. Ockham William. Philosophical Writings Selections Edited and translated by Philothens Boehner. New York, 1957. 7. William of Ockham, Quodlibetal Questions, tr. A.J. Freddoso and F.E. Kelley 8. William of Ockham, Theory of Terms, tr. M.J. Loux 9. P. Boehner, Collected Articles on Ockham 10. Adams M. Mc Cord. Intuitive Cognition, Certainly and Scepticism in William Ockham. Traditio, 1970, vol.26, p. 389-398. 11. Adams M.M. William Ockham, Notre Dame,1987. 12. Aicher Otl. Wilhelm von Ockham: Das Risico mod zudenken. Munchen, 1986. 13. Baudry. Guillaume d’Occam. Sa vie, ses oeuvres, ses idees sociales et politiques. Paris, 1950. 14. Daudry Leon. Guillaume d'Occam. Sa vie ses oeuvres, ses idees sociales et politiques. Paris, 1949. 15. Fuchs. The Phychology of Habit According to William Ockham, St Bonaventure. New York, 1952. 16. Giacom. Guglielmo di Occam. Milano, 1941.

68. Guggenheim Collection - Artist - Flavin - The Nominal Three (to William Of Ockha the nominal three (to william of ockham), 1963. Fluorescent light fixtures with daylight lamps, each fixture 6 feet; 72 x 212 1/2 x 5 inches overall. http://www.guggenheimcollection.org/site/artist_work_md_46_1.html

Shortcut Full search the nominal three (to William of Ockham), Employing only commercial fluorescent lights in his work, Dan Flavin devised a radical new art form that circumvented the limits imposed by frames, pedestals, or other conventional means of display. His embrace of the unadorned fluorescent fixture as an aesthetic object placed him at the forefront of a generation of artists whose use of industrial materials, emphasis on elementary forms, and nonhierarchical relationships among component parts became the salient characteristics of Minimalism more The additive composition of the nominal three (to William of Ockham), greens crossing greens (to Piet Mondrian who lacked green), untitled (to Ward Jackson, an old friend and colleague who, during the Fall of 1957 when I finally returned to New York from Washington and joined him to work together in this museum, kindly communicated). untitled (to Tracy, to celebrate the love of a lifetime), J. Fiona Ragheb

69. William Of Ockham Home Page. william of ockham. 1280?–1349? More biographical information about william of ockham can be found here Ockham biography at the University of Linz. http://www.delano.com/Articles/Ockham.html

William of Ockham More biographical information about William of Ockham can be found here: Ockham biography at the University of Linz Ockham biography at the University of Tennessee Our sponsors:

70. William Of Ockham william of ockham. born between 1290 and 1300 (Thomas Aquinas b. 1224, d. 1274). -entered Franciscan order (and was later assaulted http://www.victorshepherd.on.ca/Course/Philosophy/william_of_ockham.htm

WILLIAM OF OCKHAM -born between 1290 and 1300 (Thomas Aquinas: b. 1224, d. 1274). -entered Franciscan order (and was later assaulted by the pope for his defense of evangelical poverty.) -began studying theology at Oxford in 1310. -lectured on the bible 1315-1317; on Peter Lombard's Sentences -1319-1324: studied, wrote, and engaged in Scholastic disputations, one result of which was his philosophizing around the problem of universals. -died in Munich, of the Black Death, in 1349. Ockham knew Aristotle thoroughly (like Aquinas), but wanted to "correct" Aristotle wherever A's phil. limited in any way the freedom and power of God. To this end he attacked A's "realism" w.r.t. universals. Recall: -the theory of divine ideas looms large in Christian thought from Augustine to Aquinas. -Plato had spoken of eternal Forms or Ideas, distinct from God, that were the patterns or models of the created order, especially w.r.t. its intelligible structure -later Greek philosophers (e.g., Plotinus) located these Ideas in the divine mind. -then are these Ideas a "given" for God

71. AllRefer Encyclopedia - William Of Ockham (Philosophy, Biographies) - Encycloped AllRefer.com reference and encyclopedia resource provides complete information on william of ockham, Philosophy, Biographies. Includes related research links. http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/X/X-Ockham-W.html

AllRefer Channels :: Health Yellow Pages Reference Weather SEARCH : in Reference June 01, 2004 You are here : AllRefer.com Reference Encyclopedia Philosophy, Biographies ... William of Ockham By Alphabet : Encyclopedia A-Z O William of Ockham, Philosophy, Biographies Related Category: Philosophy, Biographies William of Ockham see William of Occam Topics that might be of interest to you: William of Occam Encyclopedia U com Check out around 175,000 brief encyclopedia articles on almost all topics. Related Categories: Philosophy and Religion Christianity Philosophy and Religion Biographies ... Philosophy and Religion More articles from AllRefer Reference on William of Ockham Encyclopedia U com Check out around 175,000 brief encyclopedia articles on almost all topics. Content on this web site is provided for informational purposes only. We accept no responsibility for any loss, injury or inconvenience sustained by any person resulting from information published on this site. We encourage you to verify any critical information with the relevant authorities. About Us Contact Us Privacy Links Directory ... Link to AllRefer.com

72. WILLIAM OF OCKHAM - Paul Gottfried, WILLIAM OF OCKHAM - Paul Gottfried william of ockham. william of ockham (c.12851349) contributed decisively to the medieval chain of thought leading to the Protestant Reformation. http://www.worldandi.com/specialreport/1999/february/Sa22778.htm

Username: Password: Subscribe Now Register About Us Contact Us ... FAQs Search Sort by: Relevancy Date Results Listed: All Results Date Range: Last 5 Years Last 10 Years Entire Database Advanced Search October Issue Editorial Current Issue The Arts Life ... Modern Thought Resources 17-Year Archive American Waves Book Reviews Ceremonies/Festivities ... Writers and Writing WILLIAM OF OCKHAM Article # : Section : CURRENT ISSUES Issue Date : 726 Words Author : Paul Gottfried Read Full Article

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74. William Of Ockham Forum Frigate william of ockham Forum Frigate Post MessageThe Jolly RogerOne Page Version. Welcome to the william of ockham Forum Frigate. http://jollyroger.com/zz/yphilo1d/WilliamofOckhamhall/shakespeare1.html

William of Ockham Forum Frigate Post Message The Jolly Roger One Page Version //Required //var site = '681666'; //var mnum = '139010'; //Not Required var max_words = 3; var max_links_per_word = 4; var link_color = '0107A1'; var boxbg_color = 'FFFAEA'; var boxtitle_color = 'black'; var boxdesc_color = 'black'; var boxurl_color = 'red'; DR. ELLIOT'S NORTH AMERICAN GREAT BOOKS TOURCOMING TO A BOOK STORE NEAR YOU WRITER S WORD.COM: Open Source CMS][ ... Mortgage Refinancing William of Ockham Forum Frigate PHILOSOPHY FLEET Carolinanavy.com Quarterdeck Classicals.com ... hatteraslight.com Welcome to the William of Ockham Forum Frigate. Post yer opinion, a link to some of yer work, or yer thoughts regarding the best books and criticisms concerning William of Ockham. We'd also like to invite ye to sail on by the William of Ockham Live Chat , and feel free to use the message board below to schedule a chat session. And the brave of heart shall certainly wish to sign their souls aboard The Jolly Roger Oak planks of reason, riveted with rhyme, designed to voyage across all of time.

75. William Of Ockham william of ockham. Marilyn McCord Adams, William Ockham, 2 vol. (1987), discusses in detail his thinking on a variety of complex topics. http://wwwradig.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/~dressler/ockham.html

William of Ockham also called WILLIAM OCKHAM, Ockham also spelled OCCAM, byname VENERABILIS INCEPTOR (Latin: "Venerable Enterpriser"), or DOCTOR INVINCIBILIS ("Invincible Doctor"), (b. c. 1285, Ockham, Surrey?, Eng.d. 1347/49, Munich, Bavaria [now in Germany]), Franciscan philosopher, theologian, and political writer, a late scholastic thinker regarded as the founder of a form of nominalismthe school of thought that denies that universal concepts such as "father" have any reality apart from the individual things signified by the universal or general term. Early life Little is known of Ockham's childhood. It seems that he was still a youngster when he entered the Franciscan order. At that time a central issue of concern in the order and a main topic of debate in the church was the interpretation of the rule of life composed by St. Francis of Assisi concerning the strictness of the poverty that should be practiced within the order. Ockham's early schooling in a Franciscan convent concentrated on the study of logic; throughout his career, his interest in logic never waned, because he regarded the science of terms as fundamental and indispensable for practicing all the sciences of things, including God, the world, and ecclesiastical or civil institutions; in all his disputes logic was destined to serve as his chief weapon against adversaries.

76. The Philosophy Of William Of Ockham In The Light Of Its Principles The Philosophy of william of ockham in the Light of Its Principles. Armand Maurer. Pontifical Institute of Medieval Studies 1999. x, 590. $85.00. http://www.utpjournals.com/product/utq/711/armand302.html

Published in University of Toronto Quarterly Volume 71, Number 1 Winter 2002- Letters in Canada To see more articles and book reviews from this and other journals visit UTPJOURNALS online at UTPJOURNALS.com The Philosophy of William of Ockham in the Light of Its Principles Armand Maurer. Pontifical Institute of Medieval Studies 1999. x, 590. $85.00 Armand Maurer's new book on Ockham's philosophy is the fruit of more than four decades of work, which wins through to an irenic and much more accurate reading of Ockham than those of the author's eminent predecessors at pims, Etienne Gilson and Anton Pegis. Maurer wishes to strike the pose neither of the neo-Thomist apologist nor of the Ockhamist-devotee, but rather that of a fascinated interpreter seeking to elucidate the views of a brilliant but controversial Franciscan philosopher and theologian. Like all of Gaul, Maurer's book is divided into three parts. After laying out what he takes to be Ockham's fundamental principles about logic and reality, philosophy and theology in part 1, Maurer continues in part 2 with God (the provability of God's existence, the conceivability of the divine essence, and the divine attributes with special attention to intellect, will, and power) and proceeds in part 3 to creatures (the activity of creation, the angels, the features of the universe studied by physics, and finally the human person). Mostly, Maurer restricts his attention to what he takes to be the

77. Targets Of The Inquisition: William Of Ockham william of ockham (12851347). william of ockham, one of the Doctors of the Church, lived in England as a Franciscan theologian and writer. http://galileo.rice.edu/lib/student_work/trial96/breu/ockham.html

W ILLIAM O F O CKHAM (1285-1347) William of Ockham, one of the Doctors of the Church, lived in England as a Franciscan theologian and writer. He developed a unique and controversial philosophy which trimmed much from Aristotle's system of the world. These radical beliefs made an enemy of John Lutterell, the chancellor of Oxford at the time. Lutterell sent a document to Pope John XII criticizing Ockham's work. Ockham was not officially condemned by the papal office at this juncture. Ockham later attacked John XII for errors in some of his papal bulls, going so far as to call him a heretic. He and two other friars fled to Italy (at this time the papacy was in Avaigion, France) and were excommunicated from the church. What is particularly interesting in the Galilean context is that while Ockham was persecuted, imprisioned, and finally excommunicated during his lifetime; he has since risen to such high regard in the church to be deemed a Doctor. Change within the church is slow, and often the ideas initially rejected by the Church may be gradually incorporated into its theological tradition, and enemies of the Church may become its new heroes. Back to: Contemporaries Back to: Main

78. OCKHAM'S RAZOR BLOCKQUOTE william of ockham (c12951349) is most remembered for the famous rule known as Ockham s Razor /I Entia non sunt multiplicanda praeter http://www.ida.liu.se/~rosgr/ockhamrazor.html

OCKHAM'S RAZOR by Ross Lee Graham William of Ockham (c12951349) is most remembered for the famous rule known as Ockham's Razor: Entia non sunt multiplicanda praeter necessitatem (Entities are not multiplied unless necessary). Curiously, we learn his rule only by tradition, as it has never been found in any of his extant writings. One of his statements consistent with this rule is: Nunquam ponenda est pluralitas sine necessitate (Never assume more without necessity). This is found in his theological work on the Sentences of Peter Lombard entitled, Super Quattuor Libros Sententiarum (ed. Lugd., 1495), i, dist. 27, qu. 2, K). In his Summa Totius Logicae , i, 12, Ockham cites the principle of economy (parsimony): Frusta fit per plura quod potest fieri per pauciera The Development of Logic Galileo quotes Ockham's principle of economy as Aristotle's ( Two Chief World Systems , p123) but I have not yet found it in Aristotle's extant works. In the cited context, Galileo praises this principle and uses it against the Aristotelians who claim it among their worthy principles. Galileo says under the name of Salviati: "Giving our attention, then, to the movable bodies, and not questioning that it is a shorter and readier operation to move the Earth than the universe, and paying attention to the many other simplifications and conveniences that follow from merely this one, it is much more probable that the diurnal motion belongs to the Earth alone than to the rest of the universe excepting the Earth. This is supported by a very true maxim of Aristotle's which teaches that

79. CheatHouse.com - This Essay Discusses Why William Of Ockham Can Be Considered As Ockham studied at Oxford Universi This essay discusses why william of ockham can be considered as the initiator of the modern way of doing philosophy. Note! http://www.cheathouse.com/eview/10828-this-essay-discusses-why-william-of-ockh.h

Why was William of Ockham considered to be the initiator of the "modern way" of doing philosophy? William if Ockham was a philosopher and theologian born is southern England (1285). He joined the Franciscans and eventually became prominent in that religious order. Ockham studied at Oxford Universi This essay discusses why William of Ockham can be considered as the initiator of the "modern way" of doing philosophy Note! The sentences in this essay are shuffled, making this essay unusable If you want to read the essay in it's original and proper state, click here. We use this page for our internal search engine, and it's not meant to be viewable. Philosophy Home Essays [LOGIN] ... 1995-2004, Loadstone

80. William Of Ockham, 1287 - 1347 World History Timeline, william of ockham. b. 1287 d. 1347. Contacts, http://www.euboia.org/history/william_of_ockham.html

William of Ockham b. 1287 d. 1347 Contacts Websites Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Books A Short Discourse on Tyrannical Government The Cambridge Companion to Ockham

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