41. Ockham, William Of william of ockham (c1280c1349). scholastisch filosoof/theoloog, franciscaan. Doctor Invincibilis . About william of ockham - Biography (Robert Wagner). http://www.ichthustref.nl/hoofdmap_links/lexikonfilosofen/filosofen-lexicon/Ockh

William of Ockham (c1280-c1349) scholastisch filosoof/theoloog, franciscaan "Doctor Invincibilis" About William of Ockham - Biography (Robert Wagner). Ockham (biography) Catholic Encyclopedia: William of Ockham (Biography) Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: William of Ockham information on life and writings. Ockham and Infallibility Ockham's Dialogus his major work (Latin and English). Ockham's Razor Occam's Razor - (Principia Cybernetica Web). Targets of the Inquisition: William of Ockham William of Ockham Archives - links to texts and more sources of information. Filosofenlexicon : Index A B C D ... Overige links

42. Ockham, William Of: On The Power Of Emperors And Popes ockham, william of On the Power of Emperors and Popes, universitypress books, shopping cart, new release notification. http://www.press.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/hfs.cgi/00/14978.ctl

Go to ... Full text search Excerpts Subject catalogs Subject index ... Shopping cart contents or Print an order form Ockham, William of On the Power of Emperors and Popes . Edited by Annabel S. Brett. Distributed for the Thoemmes Continuum. 200 p. 1998 Series: (T-PSPT) Thoemmes Press - Primary Sources in Political Thought Cloth CUSA $75.00tx 1-85506-552-5 The Franciscan William of Ockham (c.1285-c.1347) was the greatest theologian and philosopher of the first half of the fourteenth century. Spurred on by the activities of a papacy which he saw as destroying the very foundations of his Order, he devoted the last part of his life to examining the extent of papal power over Christians and its relationship to the secular government of people. On the Power of Emperors and Popes (1347) is his last work. Short, passionate and lucid, it represents a distillation of his thought on these questions and forms an excellent and accessible introduction to his political thought as a whole. The extensive new annotations to the text bring to light the range of sources on which Ockham drew, while the new introduction places the work in its historical context and relates it to other works of medieval Franciscan political discourse. Translated here into English for the first time, the work will be of interest to all students and researchers in the field of medieval political thought. the first English translation of Ockham's classic work, plus extensive new introduction, textual annotation, and bibliography modern editorial apparatus connects the work with the whole body of Ockham's political thought the new annotation provides historical and intellectual context and translations of Ockham's source references

43. Wissenschaft: Geisteswissenschaften: Philosophie: Personen: Ockham, William Von Translate this page Suchmaschine, Webkatalog und Surftipps für deutschsprachige Internetseiten.ockham, william von. ockham, william von. Kategorie ockham http://www.suchwelt.com/Wissenschaft/Geisteswissenschaften/Philosophie/Personen/

Suchmaschine, Webkatalog und Surftipps für deutschsprachige Internetseiten Ockham, William von INDEX SEITE ANMELDEN EINTRAG ÄNDERN LOGIN ... WISSENSCHAFT Neue Suche ? im gesamten Verzeichnis nur in dieser Kategorie Index Wissenschaft Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie ... Personen : Ockham, William von Links: Ein franziskanischer Scholastiker Bertrand Russells Kapitel über Ockham aus der 'Philosophie des Abendlandes'. Eine biographische Annäherung Vossenkuhl schreibt über Ockham. Grundbegriffe aus der "Summa Logicae" Ein Auszug aus Ruedi Imbachs Textauswahl zur Theorie der Erkenntnis und der Wissenschaft. Logik und Sprachphilosophie Ein Auszug aus Vossenkuhls 'Das Risiko modern zu denken'. Mauthner über Ockham Ein Auszug aus 'Der Atheismus und seine Geschichte im Abendlande'. Summa Logicae Auszüge aus der Summa Logicae des William von Ockham zu Intention, Universalien und Suppositionslehre. Widerstand - Verpflichtung oder Metapher? Ein Referat von Ulrike Kadi. Wilhelm von Ockham Ein Auszug aus Störigs 'Kleine Weltgeschichte der Philosophie' über Ockham. William von Ockham Ein Artikel im 'Philosophenlexikon'.

44. Crystal Clouds Quotations: Source Profile Size . ockham, william Of (1230 1349), Click For External OnlineReference English Philosopher. Quotations By This Source. Education. http://www.crystalclouds.co.uk/search.php?option=ThisSource&searchbioid=646

45. Occam's Razor or plurality should not be posited without necessity. The words are those ofthe medieval English philosopher and Franciscan monk william of ockham (ca. http://skepdic.com/occam.html

Robert Todd Carroll SkepDic.com Click to order from Amazon Occam's razor " Pluralitas non est ponenda sine neccesitate " or "plurality should not be posited without necessity." The words are those of the medieval English philosopher and Franciscan monk William of Ockham (ca. 1285-1349). Like many Franciscans, William was a minimalist in this life, idealizing a life of poverty, and like St. Francis himself, battling with the Pope over the issue. William was excommunicated by Pope John XXII. He responded by writing a treatise demonstrating that Pope John was a heretic. What is known as Occam's razor was a common principle in medieval philosophy and was not originated by William, but because of his frequent usage of the principle, his name has become indelibly attached to it. It is unlikely that William would appreciate what some of us have done in his name. For example, atheists often apply Occam's razor in arguing against the existence of God on the grounds that God is an unnecessary hypothesis. We can explain everything without assuming the extra metaphysical baggage of a Divine Being. William's use of the principle of unnecessary plurality occurs in debates over the medieval equivalent of psi.

46. [Ockham, William Of] William Of Ockham: Dialogus Metadata ockham, william of william of ockham Dialogus. Data Source SUB.BIBLIOGRAPHIC DATA. Title, ockham, william of william of ockham Dialogus. http://www.anglistikguide.de/cgi-bin/ssgfi/anzeige.pl?db=lit&nr=001569

47. Wauu.DE: Deutsch: Wissenschaft: Geisteswissenschaften: Philosophie: Personen: Oc Translate this page Wauu.DE Deutsch Wissenschaft GeisteswissenschaftenPhilosophie Personen ockham, william von. http://www.wauu.de/Deutsch/Wissenschaft/Geisteswissenschaften/Philosophie/Person

Home Deutsch Wissenschaft Geisteswissenschaften ... Personen : Ockham, William von Detail-Suche nur im DMOZ-Verzeichnis: In allen Kategorien Nur in dieser Kategorie Links: Ein franziskanischer Scholastiker Bertrand Russells Kapitel über Ockham aus der "Philosophie des Abendlandes". http://www.mauthner-gesellschaft.de/mauthner/hist/ockh1b.html Eine biographische Annäherung Vossenkuhl schreibt über Ockham. http://www.mauthner-gesellschaft.de/mauthner/hist/ockh1d.html Grundbegriffe aus der "Summa Logicae" Ein Auszug aus Ruedi Imbachs Textauswahl zur Theorie der Erkenntnis und der Wissenschaft. http://www.mauthner-gesellschaft.de/mauthner/hist/ockh.html Logik und Sprachphilosophie Ein Auszug aus Vossenkuhls "Das Risiko modern zu denken". http://www.mauthner-gesellschaft.de/mauthner/hist/ockh1e.html Mauthner über Ockham Ein Auszug aus "Der Atheismus und seine Geschichte im Abendlande". http://www.mauthner-gesellschaft.de/mauthner/hist/ockh1c.html Summa Logicae Auszüge aus der Summa Logicae des William von Ockham zu Intention, Universalien und Suppositionslehre. http://www.uni-rostock.de/fakult/philfak/fkw/iph/strobach/veranst/mittelalter/OCKHAMD.html

48. William Of Ockham. william of ockham ockham s razor william ockhams razor william of Occam Occam srazor william Occams razors Artificial Intelligence AI Inductive Inference II http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~lloyd/tildeMML/Notes/Ockham.html

MML moved (click) MML moved (click)

49. David Dowe's Occam's Razor Page A Lloyd Allison s william of ockham page. I Internet Encyclopaedia of Philosophy sockham, william of (d. 1347, or apparently 10th April 1349). http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~dld/Occam.html

David Dowe's Occam's razor links William of Occam (circa. 1280 or 1285 till circa. 1347 or 1349, apparently 10th April 1349) is also known as William of Ockham . We attribute to William the scientific principle known nowadays as "Occam's razor". Below are various links about William, quotations attributed to him and modern-day interpretations and analyses of his "Ockham's razor" principle. A Lloyd Allison 's William of Ockham page. B Vijay Balasubramanian and V. Balasubramanian, "Statistical Inference, Occam's Razor and Statistical Mechanics on The Space of Probability Distributions", Tech Rept PUPT-1587, Dept of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA, 15 July 2002; and V. Balasubramanian, "A Geometric Formulation of Occam's Razor For Inference Of Parametric Distributions", Tech Rept PUPT-1588, Dept of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA, 5 August 2002. Rohan Baxter 's Occam Quotes Rev. Thomas Bayes (deceased, 1761), a small drawing of Rev. Thomas Bayes , and a link re Bayesian Statisticians worldwide Dave Beckett 's William of Occam Biography Jim Berger 's Select Recent Papers Ockham's razor and Bayesian analysis , Final version appeared as: Jefferys, W. and

50. World Philosophers & Their Works: Ockham, William Of -- Xhuangzi Indexes World Philosophers Their Works ockham, william of Xhuangzi Indexes Search for books at anomalies-books.net. anomalies-books.net. http://anomalies-books.net/0893568813.html

Home Search High Volume Orders Links ... Witchcraft and Sorcery Additional Subjects What Would Barney Say? OCP Developer PL/SQL Program Units Exam Guide The Java Class Libraries: An Annotated Reference Granddaddy's Street Songs ... After Abolition: the Operation of the Post-1986 Metropolitan Government System in England Written by John K. Roth Christina J. Moose Rowena Wildin Published by Salem Pr (March 2000) ISBN 0893568813 Price $105.00 Look for related books on other categories Biography Encyclopedias Philosophers Still didn't find what you want? Try Amazon search Search: All Products Books Magazines Popular Music Classical Music Video DVD Baby Electronics Software Outdoor Living Wireless Phones Keywords: Or try to look for at Fetch Used Books, at or at CampusI See Also 24: The House Special Subcommittee's Findings at CTU Marie Antoinette Biography Autobiography Light Scripture Memory Songs: Learning God's Word Through Music Our Bookstores Cooking Books Games Books Computer Books Health Books ... Music Books Web Resources The Skeptic's Dictionary Amazon Society for Scientific Exploration Cryonics ... Exchange links with us

51. William Of Occam william of ockham, born in the village of ockham in Surrey (England) about 1285,was the most influential philosopher of the 14th century and a controversial http://wotug.ukc.ac.uk/parallel/www/occam/occam-bio.html

Biography William of Ockham, born in the village of Ockham in Surrey (England) about 1285, was the most influential philosopher of the 14th century and a controversial theologian. He entered the Franciscan order at an early age and took the traditional course of theological studies at Oxford. Strong opposition to his opinions from members of the theological faculty prevented him from obtaining his Master's degree. His teaching had also aroused the attention of Pope John XXII, who summoned him to the papal court in Avignion (France) in 1324. The charges against him were presented by Jogh Lutterell, the former chancellor of the university of Oxford. Ockham was never condemned, but in 1327, while residing in Avignion, he became involved in the dispute over apostolic poverty. When this controversy reached a critical stage in 1328, and the Pope was about to issue a condemnation of the position held by the Franciscans, Ockham and two other Franciscans fled from Avignion to seek the protection of Emperor Louis IV, the Bavarian. They followed the emperor to Munich (Germany) in 1330, where Ockham wrote fervently against the papacy in a series of treatises on papal power and civil sovereignty. The medieval rule of parsimony, or principle of economy, frequently used by Ockham came to be known as

52. ¿µ±¹ ockham, william of (12851349) ¡ã¢º. English philosopher who defendedthe logic, physics, and metaphysics of Aristotle in Summa http://pnarae.com/phil/main_phil/total/total4.htm

Ockham, William of English philosopher who defended the logic, physics, and metaphysics of Aristotle in Summa Logicae The Whole of Logic ) (1328). An extreme nominalist , Ockham proposed the parsimonious ontological principle (often known as " Ockham's Razor ") that we ought never to postulate the reality of any entity unless it is logically necessary to do so. Babbage, Charles English mathematician. A century before the development of electronic computers, Babbage invented a mechanical " difference engine " for the calculation of arithmetical functions and set out plans for an "analytical engine" whose operation would have included logarithmic and trigonometric functions as well. Babbage's interest in the practical conduct of business led to an extensive commentary on the inefficiency of common practices in The Economy of Machinery and Manufactures Bacon, Francis (Lord Verulam) (1561-1626) English politician and philosopher. Bacon became Lord Chancellor of England in 1618, but was driven immediately from office under charges of official corruption. As an early empiricist , he rejected scholastic accounts of the natural world in favor of a new method for achieving knowledge, based exclusively on careful observation and cautious

53. William Of Ockham, On The Difference Between Intuitive And Abstractive Cognition 306317. ockham, william of. Quodlibetal Questions, Volumes 1 and 2. Translatedby Alfred J. Freddoso and Francis E. Kelley. ockham, william of. http://www.angelfire.com/md2/timewarp/ockham.html

var cm_role = "live" var cm_host = "angelfire.lycos.com" var cm_taxid = "/memberembedded" William of Ockham, on the Difference between Intuitive and Abstractive Cognition William of Ockham (c.1285-c.1349) was an English philosopher, logician, and theologian. He was born in the village of Ockham, county of Surrey. He died in the city of Munich (in Bavaria). Ockham wrote extensively on many subjects, including logic, epistemology, the philosophy of language, metaphysics, ethics, and theology. His philosophical writings included the Summa Logicae (Summa of Logic, c.1328), the Expositio in libros Physicorum Aristotelis (Exposition of the Books of Physics of Aristotle, 1322-24), and the Tractatus de praedestinatione et de praescientia Dei et de futuris contingentibus (Treatise on Predestination and on God's Foreknowledge of Future Contingents, 1321-24). His theological works included: In Libros Sententiarum (Commentary on the Sentences of Peter Lombard, 1317-18), and the Quodlibeta Septem (Seven Quodlibets, 1322-25). His political writings included: Dialogus Inter Magistrum et Discipulum de potestate Papae et Imperatoris (Dialogue between Master and Disciples on the Power of Emperors and Popes, 1334-47), and his

54. Ockham, Ocham, Occam, Or Ocham? Occam is the Latinized spelling of ockham My Webster s shows the razor man to be ockham, william of or Occam, william of, see ockham neither of which is http://xtronics.com/reference/ockham.htm

Boolean: AND OR Case Insensitive Sensitive Ockham, Ocham, Occam, or Ocham? Spelling Trivia William Ocham of Ockham’s razor Ocham’s name is misspelled quite often in literature. My best information shows that the original and correct spelling is Ockham. Some of the misspelling’s I've seen are Ocham and Occham. William came from Ockham which is near Guildford, S.W. of London, just off junction 10 of the M25 with the A3. Medieval spelling was "rubbery" and while the village is now named `Ockham', the spelling `Occam' is frequently used in connection with William. Occam is the Latinized spelling of Ockham My Webster's shows the razor man to be "Ockham, William of" or "Occam, William of, see Ockham" neither of which is "Ocham". Newton had his own version: "Do not needlessly multiply causes." Special thanks to Don Lancaster for his help in solving this riddle. Was this Information Useful? If you found this information useful - all I ask is to look at our home page and see if we have any products that might be of use to you or a colleague. Link to us if you have a web page. If you have some thing to add to this page please send it to the e-mail below. 3209 W.9th street

55. Ockham, William Of: The Work Of Ninety Days - Intelex Corporation - Collezioni A Translate this page Ricerca per categoria, Filosofia e psicologia, religione. ockham,william of The Work of Ninety Days. RESPONSABILITÀ translated http://www.burioni.it/cat/cd-rom/stampa_record.html?IDprod=1672¶m_select=O&t

56. Ockham, Scotus, Buridan (An electronic edition on World Wide Web of william of ockham, Dialogus, Latintext with translation A translation of william of ockham, Ordinatio, I, dist. http://www.humanities.mq.edu.au/Ockham/0pgeock.html

Macquarie University Late medieval and early modern intellectual history Scotus, Ockham, Wyclif, Buridan, Grotius, Bayle R.J. Kilcullen. It may be convenient to copy these files and browse them as 'local files'. Download ock.zip . To unzip this file Macintosh users may need to download Unzip201.hqx and (to unpack that) StuffIt Expander. These can be obtained here zip file updated: September 1999 The linked files are: Corrected Latin text for the passages from Ockham's Dialogus translated in William of Ockham, A Letter to the Friars Minor and other Writings , ed. Arthur Stephen McGrade and John Kilcullen (Cambridge University Press, 1995). The passages are: Dialogus , part III, tract 1, book 2, chs. 1-30 Dialogus , part III, tract 1, book 3, chs. 8-11 ... , part III, tract 2, book 3, chs. 5-7 (An electronic edition on World Wide Web of William of Ockham, Dialogus , Latin text with translation, is being made by John Kilcullen and John Scott for the Medieval Text Committee of the British Academy.) Corrections to the translation published in A Letter (Please send other corrections to: john.kilcullen@mq.edu.au)

57. William Of Occam william of Occam. (or ockham), 12851349?), known as Doctor Invincibilis (Latin,“unconquerable doctor”) and Venerabilis Inceptor (Latin, “worthy initiator http://paedpsych.jk.uni-linz.ac.at/INTERNET/ARBEITSBLAETTERORD/PHILOSOPHIEORD/Oc

William of Occam Ockham was born in Surrey, England. He entered the Franciscan order and studied and taught at the University of Oxford from 1309 to 1319. Denounced by Pope John XXII for dangerous teachings, he was held in house detention for four years (1324-28) at the papal palace in Avignon, France, while the orthodoxy of his writings was examined. Siding with the Franciscan general against the pope in a dispute over Franciscan poverty, Ockham fled to Munich in 1328 to seek the protection of Louis IV, Holy Roman emperor, who had rejected papal authority over political matters. Excommunicated by the pope, Ockham wrote against the papacy and defended the emperor until the latter's death in 1347. The philosopher died in Munich, apparently of the plague, while seeking reconciliation with Pope Clement VI. Ockham won fame as a rigorous logician who used logic to show that many beliefs of Christian philosophers (for example, that God is one, omnipotent, creator of all things; and that the human soul is immortal) could not be proved by philosophical or natural reason but only by divine revelation. His name is applied to the principle of economy in formal logic, known as Ockham's razor , which states that entities are not to be multiplied without necessity.

58. Theological And Philosophical Biography And Dictionary (14871564) Italian Roman Catholic preacher. Ockenga, Harold John(1905-) US Congregational preacher. ockham, william of (c1300 http://www.100megsfree4.com/dictionary/theology/tdico.htm

THEOLOGICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL BIOGRAPHY AND GLOSSARY OBJECTIONS See Arguments for God, and objections OBJECTIONS AGAINST GOD See Arguments for God, and objections OBJECTIVE See Objective idealism ; and Objective relativism OBJECTIVE IDEALISM The objective world is mental but objective, i.e., independent of the human knower alone, because it belongs to an absolute knower or world mind. Differs from Subjective Idealism ( Berkeleyanism ) in that it teaches an absolute mind ( monism ) of which finite minds are manifestations. Subjective Idealism teaches many individual minds (knowers). OBJECTIVE RELATIVISM OBJECTIVISM objects are independent of mind and present their properties directly to the knower through sense data. Things known and sense data are one ( epistemological realism as epistemological monism ). See Axiological objectivism or Realism OBLIGATION See Duty OCCASIONALISM The theory that mind and body are separate realities which do not interact but that events occur in one as they occur in the other according as God wills their occurrence. (Malebranche) * Ochino, Bernardino

59. Medieval Church.org.uk: William Of Ockham (c.1285 - 1347) Medieval Church.org.uk, william of ockham. (c.1285 1347). Synopsis. Vesa Hirvonen, william ockham on Human Being, Studia Theologica 53.1 (1999) 40-49. http://www.medievalchurch.org.uk/p_williamockham.html

William of Ockham (c.1285 - 1347) Synopsis OCCAM , William (Qulielmus Occamus, or Ochamus), b. about 1280, in the village of Occam (Ockham, or Oksham), in the county of Surrey, Eng.; d. in Munich, April 10, 1347 (or 1349). As the principal source to his life (the pars iii. tract . 8, of his Dialogus in tres panes distinctus ) has perished, many details, especially of his earlier life, are very uncertain. He is said to have studied at Merton College, Oxford, and to have obtained, in 1300 the archdeanery of Stowe in Lincolnshire, besides other ecclesiastical benefices, which, however, he resigned on entering the order of the Franciscans . Shortly after, he went to Paris, where he studied under Duns Scotus , began to teach philosophy and theology himself, and acquired the surnames of Venerabilis inceptor, Doctor singularis et invincibilis, Princeps et caput nominaliam . As the reviver of nominalisin, and breaking completely with the opposite doctrine of realism, which had been sole ruler in philosophy since the days of Anselm and the Victorines, he encountered much resistance. In 1339 his views were even forbidden to be taught in the university of Paris. But he also found many enthusiastic friends, such as Marsilius of Padua, Jean of Jandun, John Buridan, and others. At what time he returned to England is not known; but in 1322 he was provincial of his order there, and as such he became implicated in controversies much iones, Lyons, 1483, and often; Quodlibela septem,. more dangerous than those his philosophy had caused. it is not probable that he took any part in the quarrel between Philip the Fair and Boniface VIII. The

60. William Of Ockham --  Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Online Article Britannica Concise Encyclopedia, ockham , william of Britannica Concise. born c.1285, ockham, Surrey?, Eng. died 1347/49, Munich, Bavaria william of ockham. http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article?eu=399177

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