| Summary about Tide Gauges from the Reports to SCAR prepared by K. Shibuya (NIPR, Japan) for the AGS'01 Symposium - AUSTRALIA summary of antarctic research programs, 1963 and proposed programmes, 1965 p13 oceanography Tides and long period waves Macquarie Island Foxboro pressure recorder Study initiated during summer 1963-1964; recorder in operation 22 March - 13 June 1964. Preliminary analysis of early records indicates presence of waves with periods of about 6.5 minitues, 1 to 5 cm amplitudes and 3 hour surges Professor Radok, Department of Mathematics, University of Adelaide summary of antarctic research programs, 1964 and proposed programmes, 1966 p14 oceanography Tides and long period waves Mawson and Macquarie Island Both wave and tide recorders. Observations during summer 1964/65 using one fixed and one portable recorder. Professor Radok, Department of Mathematics, University of Adelaide summary of antarctic research programs, 1965 and proposed programmes, 1967 p10 oceanography wave records Mawson and Macquarie Island The director, Horace Lamb Center for Oceanographical Research, School of Physical Sciences The Flinders University of South Australia summary of antarctic research programs, January 1966-March 1967 and proposed programmes, 1968 p14 oceanography wave records Macquarie Island The director, Horace Lamb Center for Oceanographical Research, School of Physical Sciences The Flinders University of South Australia summary of antarctic research programs, January 1967-March 1968 and proposed programmes, 1969 p14 oceanography Tide measurements, Tide gauge Macquarie Island The director, Horace Lamb Center for Oceanographical Research, School of Physical Sciences The Flinders University of South Australia summary of antarctic research programs, January 1968-March 1969, Comments on Current Activities, 1969 and proposed programmes, 1970 p13 oceanography Tide measurements, Tide gauge. Over one year's useful records obtained. Analysis of data soon to be published. Macquarie Island The director, Horace Lamb Center for Oceanographical Research, School of Physical Sciences The Flinders University of South Australia summary of antarctic research programs, January 1969-March 1970, Comments on Current Activities, 1970 and proposed programmes, 1971 p14 oceanography Tide measurements, Tide gauge. continuous operation Macquarie Island South Pacific and South Indian Oceans, tides and currents, USNS Eltanin The director, Horace Lamb Center for Oceanographical Research, School of Physical Sciences The Flinders University of South Australia summary of antarctic research programs, January 1970-March 1971, Comments on Current Activities, 1971 and proposed programmes, 1972 p13 oceanography Tide gauge. continuous operation Macquarie Island The director, Horace Lamb Center for Oceanographical Research, School of Physical Sciences The Flinders University of South Australia summary of antarctic research programs, January 1979-March 1980, Comments on Current Activities, 1980 and proposed programmes, 1981 p27 geodesy sea level connections Enderby Land/Kemp Land Six connections were made to sea level at JMR stations to measure geoid/spheroid separations. Equipment: precision barometers, Wild T2 theodlite, 100 m steel bands. Heard Island A connection was made between sea level and one JMR station on the Island. The director, Division of National Mapping Department of National Development summary of antarctic research programs, January 1980-March 1981, Comments on Current Activities, 1981 and proposed programmes, 1982 p28 bathymetry tidal data Wilkes Land: a tide gauge was installed at casey station and continuous records obtained for periods in excess of 29 days in the summer of 1979-80 Heard Island: tidal data was collected for 11 days at Atlas Cove A connection was made between sea level and one JMR station on the Island. The director, Division of National Mapping Department of National Development australian antarctic and sub-antarctic research programs, april 1981-october 1982, Comments on Current Activities, 1982 and proposed programmes, october 1982- october 1983 p24 bathymetry tidal data macquarie island: tidal data was collected for 12 days at Buckles Bay. The director, Division of National Mapping Department of National Development australian antarctic and sub-antarctic research programs, report to the scientific committee for antarctic research number 34-1992 p16 oceanography tide gauges were deployed at mawson and casey and one was recovered from Heard Island after a year here. a site survey was conducted at macquarie island and a mooring was established at davis. australian antarctic and sub-antarctic research programs, report to the scientific committee for antarctic research number 35-1993 p76 oceanography hydrographic surveys in the vicinity of australian antarctic stations hydrographic service royal anstralian navy, R.M.V. Summerson Location Casey, Project No. 109 an analog tide gauge was established along with the deployment of a bottom mounted tide gauge and current meter. ANARE mapping and geographic information program R.M.V. Summerson, Project No. 59 mawson and davis monthly calibration of tide gauges installation of tide gauges in the antarctic and subantarctic Summerson, R.M.V., Lennon, G.W. and Manning, J. location: Mawson, Davis, Casey; Project No. 546 Tide gauges record absolute pressure, i.e. the pressure exerted by the water column and atmospheric pressure. Atmospheric pressure data corrected to sea level, is supplied by the Bureau of Meteorology, and is subtracted from the tide gauge data and correction is made for sea water to give a height of the water column above the tide gauge. australian antarctic and sub-antarctic research programs, report to the scientific committee for antarctic research number 36-1994, april 1993 - march 1994/record of activities april 1994 - march 1995/planned activities p81 installation of tide gauges in the antarctic and subantarctic Summerson, R.M.V., Lennon, G.W. and Manning, J. location:Macquarie Island, Heard Island, Mawson, Davis, Casey; Project No. 546 detailed status of the installed gauges were described. Summerson, R.M.V., Handsworth, R.J. and Lennon, G.W. (1993): New Antarctic tide gauges. Proceedings of the 60th Anniversity of the Permanent Service on Mean Sea-Level. London, 9-10 December 1993. australian antarctic and sub-antarctic research programs, report to the scientific committee for antarctic research number 37-1995, march 1995/record of activities march 1996/planned activities p8 installation of tide gauges in the antarctic and subantarctic Summerson, R.M.V., Lennon, G.W. and Manning, J. location:Macquarie Island, Mawson, Davis, Casey; australian antarctic and sub-antarctic research programs, report to the scientific committee for antarctic research number 39-1997, march 1997/record of activities march 1998/planned activities p8 antarctic and southern ocean sea level network H. Brolsma location: Macquarie Island, Heard Island, Mawson, Davis, Casey, Commonwealth Bay, duration: 1991-1997 australian antarctic and sub-antarctic research programs, report to the scientific committee for antarctic research number 40-1998, march 1998/record of activities march 1999/planned activities p10 surveying, aerial photography and tide gauge network note H. Brolsma when sending e-mail to postmaster@antdiv.gov.au location: Mawson, Davis, Prince Charles Mountains duration: 1997-on going australian antarctic and sub-antarctic research programs, report to the scientific committee for antarctic research number 41-1999, march 1999/record of activities march 2000/planned activities p10 surveying, aerial photography and tide gauge network note H. Brolsma when sending e-mail to postmaster@antdiv.gov.au location: Mawson, Davis, Prince Charles Mountains duration: 1997-on going ARGENTINA Republica Argentina Report to SCAR on Antarctic Scientific Activities during the International Geophysical Year 1957-1958 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1960 Oceanography, Tidal automatic recording Almirante Brown (64deg53min S, 62deg52min W) Melchior (64deg20min S, 62deg59min W) Esperanza (63deg23min S, 56deg59min W) p16 Tidal observations were also carried out during short periods at the following locations. a) Ardley (62deg12min S, 58deg54min W) b) Petrel (63deg28min S, 56deg17min W) c) Caillet Bois (63deg28min S, 60deg46min W) d) Gurruchaga (62deg18min S, 59deg10min W) e) Lasala (62deg59min S, 60deg36min W) f) Groussac (65deg10min S, 64deg10min W) The data is filed with the Servicio de Hidrografia Naval. Av. Montes de Oca 2120-24, Buenos Aires; and the results are published yearly in the "Tablas de Marea" of the said organization. Republica Argentina Report to SCAR on Antarctic Scientific Activities for the Years 1959 and 1960 and planned program for 1962 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1961 p11 VIII tides 1. Automatic tide gauges Almirante Brown and Melchior, Portable Ballauf tide gauges, continuous recordings eventually stopped by ice Esperanza, Ballauf standard tide gauge 2. Staff tide gauges Petrel, Caillet Bois and Jubany (62deg14min S, 58deg38min W) all three 1959-60 summer, observations during short periods Servicio de Hidrografia Naval (1958, 1959, 1960 and 1961) Tablas de Marea. Primera Parte. Costas de America Incluyendo Antartida Argentina (H-698), Buenos Aires. Republica Argentina Report to SCAR on Antarctic Scientific Activities for the Year 1961 and planned program for 1963 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1962 p13 VIII tides 1. Automatic tide gauge Esperanza, Tides were recorded with a float automatic recorder (scale 1:12) Filing of Data: Servicio de Hidrografia Naval ditto for the Year 1962 and planned program for 1964 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1963 p12 VIII tides 1. Automatic tide gauge Esperanza, Tides were recorded with a float automatic recorder (scale 1:12) Filing of Data: Servicio de Hidrografia Naval ditto for the Year 1963 and planned program for 1965 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1964 p10 VIII tides 1. Automatic tide gauge Esperanza, Tides were recorded with a float automatic recorder (scale 1:12) Filing of Data: Servicio de Hidrografia Naval ditto for the Year 1964 and planned program for 1966 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1965 p11 IX Tides 1. Automatic tide gauge Esperanza, Tides were recorded with a float automatic recorder (scale 1:12) Filing of Data: Servicio de Hidrografia Naval Republica Argentina Report to SCAR on Antarctic Scientific Activities for the Year 1965 and planned program for 1967 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1966 p12 IX. Tides 1. Automatic tide gauge a) Esperanza, Tides were recorded with a float automatic recorder (scale 1:12) b) Almirante Brown (from January 17 to April 14, 1965, with some interruptions and as from February 19, 1966) 2. Staff Tide Gauge a) Teniente Camara (summer 1965-66) Filing of Data: For IX-1-a) with the Servicio de Hidrografia Naval Filing of Data: For IX-1-b) with the Instituto Antartico Argentino Filing of Data: For IX-2 with the Servicio de Hidrografia Naval Republica Argentina Report to SCAR on Antarctic Scientific Activities for the Year 1966 and planned program for 1968 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1967 p12 VIII. Tides 1. Automatic tide gauge a) Esperanza, Recording at 0800 and 2000 GMT b) Almirante Brown (as from February 19, 1966) Keuffel automatic tide gauge, continuous recordings Filing of Data: Servicio de Hidrografia Naval Republica Argentina Report to SCAR on Antarctic Scientific Activities for the Year 1967 and planned program for 1969 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1968 p11 VIII. Tides 1. Automatic tide gauge a) Esperanza, Recording at 1200 and 2400 GMT b) Almirante Brown Keuffel automatic tide gauge, continuous recordings Filing of Data: Servicio de Hidrografia Naval Republica Argentina Report to SCAR on Antarctic Scientific Activities for the Year 1968 and planned program for 1970 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1969 p11 VIII. Tides 1. Automatic tide gauge a) Esperanza, Recording at 0800 and 2000 GMT b) Almirante Brown Automatic tide gauge, Verifications at 0800 and 2000 (GMT) Continuous recordings during all the year 1968. Filing of Data: Servicio de Hidrografia Naval Republica Argentina Report to SCAR on Antarctic Scientific Activities for the Year 1969 and planned program for 1971 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1970 p24 VIII. Tides 1. Automatic tide gauge a) Esperanza, Tide observations twice a day from January 16 to October 31, 1969 at 0800 and 2000 GMT b) Almirante Brown Tide observations twice a day at 0800 and 2000 GMT throughout the year. Filing of Data: Servicio de Hidrografia Naval Republica Argentina Report to SCAR on Antarctic Scientific Activities for the Year 1970-71 and planned program for 1972 progress report no 12-13 Instituto Antartico Argentino, Buenos Aires, 1971 p20 IX. Tides a) Esperanza, Permanent Tide Gauging, Float marigraph, Keuffel and Esser with two Leth Thomas clocks b) Almirante Brown ditto Filing of Data: Servicio de Hidrografia Naval progress report no 14 for the Year 1971-72 and planned program for 1973 p20, ditto progress report no 15 for the Year 1972-73 and planned program for 1974 p22, ditto progress report no 16 for the Year 1973-74 and planned program for 1975 p22, ditto progress report no 17 for the Year 1974-75 and planned program for 1976 p23, ditto with addition of Caleta Potter (summer) progress report no 18/19 for the Year 1975-76/1976-1977 and planned program for 1977/1978 p23, ditto with addition of Caleta Potter (summer) progress report no 20 for the Year 1977-1978 and planned program for 1978/1979 p17, ditto with addition of Caleta Potter (summer) progress report no 21 for the Year 1978/79 and planned program for 1979/1980 p16, ditto with addition of Caleta Potter (summer, 62deg14min S, 58deg38min W) progress report no 22 for the Year 1979/80 and planned program for 1980/81 p17, Esperanza, Brown, Jubany , permanent tide gauging Corbeta Uruguay, permanent tide gauging, gauging with bouys Orcadas, recording by means of tide gauging staffs Marambio, Tide observations for altimetric adjustment of established fixed points Jubany established at Caleta Potter Orcadas 60deg45min S, 44deg43min W, 4m asl Marambio 64deg14min S, 56deg38min W, 196m asl Corbeta Uruguay 59deg27min S, 27deg15min W, 14m asl progress report no 23 for the Year 1980/81 and planned program for 1981/82 p16, Esperanza, Brown, permanent tide gauging Orcadas, recording by means of tide gauging staffs Marambio, Tide observations for altimetric adjustment of established fixed points progress report no 24 for the Year 1981/82 and planned program for 1982/83 p15, Brown, Orcadas, Continuous tide gauging JMR4 satellite positioning progress report no 25 for the Year 1982/83 and planned program for 1983/84 progress report no 31 for the Year 1988/89 and planned program for 1989/90 progress report no 32 for the Year 1989/90 and planned program for 1990/91 No description on Hydrography progress report no 33 for the Year 1990/91 and planned program for 1991/92 p22, I-3 Sea Sciences a)Oceantar Costas - Brown Base, Martin Roese and Oscar Gonzalez (IAA) Jerge Speroni and Claudio Pascucci (SHN) Study of the tidal dynamics in Paraiso Bay, Argentine Channel and Gerlache Strait for which the following tasks were carried out; installation of a tide gauge en Brown Base: two moorings of current meters and tide gauges in the south and center of Gerlache Strait during one month each; ... No description for no 34 progress report no 35 for the Year 1992-93 and planned program for 1993-94 p26, I-3 Ocean Sciences a)Oceantar Costas I - Camara (summer only, 62deg36min S, 59deg54min W), -Emplacement of a quick Leopold Stevens tide gauge in Menguante Cove with altimeter linkage to fixed points on land: Mooring date, 23 December 1992; Recovery date 07 February 1993 Mooring position 62deg30.07min S, 59deg59.48min W Oceantar Costas II - Brown a) A standard tide gauge was installed at the base, and a continuous recording of tides was obtained during 60 days. progress report no 36 for the Year 1993-94 and planned program for 1994-95 p32, I-3 Ocean Sciences a)Oceantar Costas I - Camara Installation of a Leopoldo Stevens tide gauge in Menguante Cove zone, obtaining a record of tides during a period of 37 days. Oceantar Costas II - Brown a) A standard tide gauge was installed at the mareographic cabin of the base. Annual SCAR Report on Argentine Antarctic Scientific Activities 1 July 1994 - 30 June 1995 and planned new programmes p4 Esperanza Base, New Generation Water Level Measuring Station (NGWLMS) Tides (SIHN in cooperation with NOAA-USA) Annual SCAR Report on Argentine Antarctic Scientific Activities 1 July 1995 - 30 June 1996 and planned new programmes, Progress report No. 38 p4 Esperanza Base, New Generation Water Level Measuring Station (NGWLMS) Tides (SIHN in cooperation with NOAA-USA) Annual SCAR Report on Argentine Antarctic Scientific Activities 1 July 1997 - 30 June 1998 and planned new programmes, no 40 p4 Esperanza Base, New Generation Water Level Measuring Station (NGWLMS) Tides (Servicio de Hidgografia Level Naval in cooperation with NOAA-USA) Servicio de Hidgografia Naval, Avda, Montes de Oca 2124, 1271 Buenos Aires, Argentina. Tel 54-11-4-303-3138, Fax 54-11-4-301-3883, e-mail shn@rina.hidro.gov.ar Annual SCAR Report on Argentine Antarctic Scientific Activities 1 July 1998 - 30 June 1999 and planned new programmes, no 41 p3 Station unidentified, New Generation Water Level Measuring Station (NGWLMS) Tides (Servicio de Hidgografia Level Naval in cooperation with NOAA-USA) 62deg24min S, 57deg00min W San Martin Base 68deg07min47sec S, 67deg06min12sec W Jubany Base 62deg14min16sec S, 58deg39min52sec W Continuous monitoring of middle sea level (IAA in cooperation with AWI, Germany) IAA: Instituto Antartico Argentino, Coordinacion Cientifica, Cerrito 1248, 1010 Buenos Aires, Argentina Fax 54-11-4-812-1689/2039, email dic@abaconet.com.ar BRAZIL Report to SCAR on Antarctic Research Activities of the Federative Republic of Brazil 1-5 (1984-1988) N0. 6 (Record of Activities 1988/1989) No description on tide activity. CHILE Comite Chileno de Investigaciones Antarticas Informe al SCAR Actividades cientificas durante 1962 y programas para 1964 No activity on tides Comite Chileno de Investigaciones Antarticas Informe Nacional al SCAR - Ano 1966 Actividades 1965 y Programas 1967 p12 2.4.3. Oceanografia (1) Mareografica, i)Observacion temporal de mareas con mareografo portatil "Bellauf" Bases "Aguirre Cerda" y "O'Higgins" ii)Observacion de corrientes de mareas con correntometro "Gurley" Base O'Higgins (Rada Covadonga) AGS"Yelcho" Informe Nacional al SCAR - Ano 1967, Actividades 1966 y Programas 1968 p12 Oceanografia Mareografica, i)Observacion temporal de mareas con mareografo portatil "Bellauf" Base "Bernardo O'Higgins" data center Cdte. Raul Herrera Aldana, Director Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada, Casilla 324, Valparaiso, Chile Informe Nacional al SCAR - Ano 1970, Actividades 1969-1970 y Programas 1971 p12 Mareografica, i)Observacion temporal de mareas con mareografo portatil "Bellauf" Puerto Covadonga Informe Nacional al SCAR - Ano 1971, Actividades 1970-1971 y Programas 1972 p14 Mareografica, i)Observacion temporal de mareas con mareografo portatil "Bellauf" Puerto Covadonga, Bahia Ardley Informe Nacional al SCAR - Ano 1972, N14, Actividades 1971-1972 y Programas 1973 p21 Ciencias de la Tierra Mareografica, i)Observacion temporal de mareas con mareografo automatico a gas nitrogeno Puerto Covadonga, Bahia Ardley Informe Nacional al SCAR - Ano 1976, Actividades 1974-1976 y Programas 1976 - 1977 p17 Mareografica, i)Observacion continua con mareografo "Bristol" Puerto Covadonga, Base O'Higgins Informe Nacional al SCAR - Ano 1979, N14, Actividades 1976-1979 y Programas 1979-1980 p17 Oceanografia, Mareografica, 1976/1977 i)Observaciones continuas con mareografo "Bristol", Base O'Higgins, Ra. Covadonga ii)Mantencion. Se desmonto y reinstalo equipose efectuo nivelacion y calibracion, quedando funcionando en buenas condiciones, Base O'Higgins 1977/1978 i)Observaciones continuas con mareografo "Bristol". Programma se cumplio en un 100 o/o basta el 31 de diciembre de 1977, Base O'Higgins, Ra. de Covadonga ii)Se desmonto el equipo en enero de 1978 y se traslado al Instituto Hydrografico de la Armada para su reacondicionamiento, e instalacion en "Base Frei", programma 1978/1979. Base O'Higgins 1978/1979 Se instalo mareografio "Bristol" en Base Frei Ba. Fildes, Is. Shetland del Sur, I. Rev Jorge Informe de las actividades Antarticas de Chile, al SCAR No. 22-1980 Actividades 1979-1980, Actividades Invierno 1980, Actividades Programadas 1980-1981 p17 Oceanografia, Est. Mareografica, 1979/1980 Revision y mantencion Mareografo 1979/1980, C.M.A. Frei Observacion continua de mareas durante 1980, C.M.A. Frei Informe de las actividades Antarticas de Chile, al SCAR No. 23-1981 Actividades 1980-1981, Actividades Invierno 1981, Actividades Programadas 1981-1982 p23 Oceanografia, Estacion Mareografica, 1980/1981 iii)Se reemplaza Mareografo BRISTOL por un METERCRAFT 7602, que queda funcionando, Base Marsh, C.M.A. Frei, Babia Fildes iv) Observaciones continuas de mareas durante 1981, C.M.A. Frei, Babia Fildes Procesamiento de Datos Cap. de Navio Sr. John Howard Director Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada, Casilla 324, Valparaiso, Chile. Informe de las actividades Antarticas de Chile, al SCAR No. 24-1982 Actividades Abril 1981- Octubre 1982, Actividades Programadas Octubre 1982 - Octubre 1983 p22 Oceanografia, Est. Mareografica, i)Se efectuo la mantencion y reinstalacion de la estacion de mareas en Bahia Fildes, Base Tte. Marsh. Base Teniente Marsh, Bahia Fildes, Isla Rey Jorge ii) Como apoyo al programa geodesico de INACH, semidio el comportamiento de las mareas en Punta Spring, por un periodo de 30 dias. Punta Spring, Bahia Hughes, Estrecho de Gerlache Data center: Cap. de Navio Eduardo Barison R. Director Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada, Casilla 324, Valparaiso, Chile. Informe de las actividades Antarticas de Chile, al SCAR No. 25-1983 Actividades Abril 1982- Octubre 1983, Actividades Programadas Octubre 1983 - Octubre 1984 p23 Oceanografia, Est. Mareografica, i)Se instalo Estacion Permanente de Mareas en Base Prat, consistente en un marcografo Bristol modelo 1G3X-628, rango a 10 pies, y cuatro cotas fijas de mareas. Base Arturo Prat, Puerto Soberania, Isla Greenwich i1)Se efectuo mantencion del mareografo y reinstalacion de 3 de las 5 cotas de mareas de la Estacion Transitoria de la Base Marsh. Base Teniente Marsh, Bahia Fildes, Isla Rey Jorge Cap. de Navio Eduardo Barison R. Director Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada, Casilla 324, Valparaiso, Chile. Informe de las actividades Antarticas de Chile, al SCAR No. 26-1984 Actividades Abril 1983 - Octubre 1984, Actividades Programadas Octubre 1984 - Octubre 1985 p23 Oceanografia, Est. Mareografica, a)Mantencion anual a la Estacion de Mareas de Base Prat que cuenta con un mareografo Bristol, el que fue calibrado. Se nivelaron 5 cotas fijas de marea, Base Arturo Prat, Puerto Soberania, Isla Greenwich b)Estacion de Mareas Secundaria. Se instalo un mareografo METERCRAFT, en Caleta Balleneros, rango 0-300 cms. Ademas se instalaron 2 cotas fijas de mareas, mediante nivelacion geodesica cerrada de 2do. orden. El mareografo funciono desde el 16 de ereno hasta el 14 de febrero de 1984, dia en que fue retirado. Caleta Balleneros, Isla Decepcion c) Se efectuo la nivelacion de las cotas fijas de mareas de la Base Teniente Rodolfo Marsh, dando termino al periodo observaciones programadas (5 anos). Se desarmo y embalo el mareografo, enviandolo al IHA para su revision y mantencion. Base Tte. R. Marsh, Bahia Fildes, Isla Rey Jorge Cap. de Navio Eduardo Barison R. Director Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada, Casilla 324, Valparaiso, Chile. From No. 27 report, English version is added to each report. Report on Chilean Antarctic Activities to SCAR, No. 27 - 1985 Activities April 1984 - October 1985, Planned Activities October 1985 - October 1986 p33 4.4 Oceanography, 4.4.1 Mareography (1) Annual maintenance of the Permanent Mareographic Station at Prat Base; calibration of the mareograph. Closed 2nd order geodetic geometric leveling of all the tide quotas existing in the area. Soberania Port, Greenwich Island. Tide observations were carried out at Sub-Base Yelcho, with a Metercraft mareograph, range - 6 m for a period of 30 days. Installation of two fixed tide quotas; closed 2nd order geodetic leveling of these two quotas. South Bay, Doumer Island, Palmer Archipelago Cap. de Navio Sr. Humberto Garcia Director Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada, P. O. Box 324, Valparaiso, Chile. Report on Chilean Antarctic Activities to SCAR, No. 28 - 1986 Activities April 1985 - October 1986, Planned Activities October 1986 - October 1987 p23 4.4 Oceanography, 4.4.1 Mareography (1) Annual maintenance of the Permanent Mareographic Station at Prat Base; Replacement of the Bristol - 10 feet mareograph for a Metercraft - 600 cm. Closed 2nd order geodetic geometric leveling of all the tide quotas existing in the area. Soberania Port, Greenwich Island. Tide observations were carried out at Cooper Mine Cove with a Metercraft mareograph, range - 600 cm for a period of 30 days. Two fixed tide quotas; were installed, which were leveled starting at "0" of the tide scale. Robert Island Cap. de Navio Sr. Fernando Espinoza Simonetti Director Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada, Casilla 324, Valparaiso, Chile. Report on Chilean Antarctic Activities to SCAR, No. 29 - 1987 Activities April 1986 - October 1987, Planned Activities October 1987 - October 1988 p23 4.13 Oceanography, 4.13.1 Mareography (1) Annual maintenance of the Permanent Mareographic Station. The recorder of the mareograph was overhauled and was found in good condition. The drum to which the runner and scale are fastened was found deviated owing to the pressure of accumulated snow, causing the scale to lose its verticality. Will be reinstalled in the next maintenance period. Prat Base Inquiry Cove, Metercraft - 600cms. Cap. de Navio Sr. Fernando Espinoza Simonetti Director Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada, Casilla 324, Valparaiso, Chile. Report on Chilean Antarctic Activities to SCAR, No. 30 - 1988 Activities April 1987 - October 1988, Planned Activities October 1988 - October 1989 p23 4.14 Oceanography, 4.14.1 Mareography (1) Maintenance and calibration of the Mareograph in operation at the permanent station of Prat Base. Continuous recording. Inquiry Cove, Metercraft - 600cms. Cap. de Navio Sr. Carlos Bari W. Director Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada, Casilla 324, Valparaiso, Chile. Report on Chilean Antarctic Activities to SCAR, No. 31 - 1989 Activities April 1988 - October 1989, Planned Activities October 1989 - October 1990 p25 4.4 Ocean Sciences, 4.4.1 Mareography (1) a) Maintenance and calibration of the mareograph in operation at the permanent station of Prat Base. b) Continuous tide recording. Inquiry Cove, Chile Bay, Greenwich Island, Metercraft - 600cms. Cap. de Navio Sr. Rodolfo Camacho Olivares Director Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada, Casilla 324, Valparaiso, Chile. There must be re-organizing on the framework of the science programs. Informe al SCAR 1 de Abril, 1992 - 31 de Marzo, 1994, No. 35/36 p28 Marine Sciences, Hydrography and Oceanography Yearly inspection and maintenance of "Prat Base" tidal station. Arturo Prat 62deg30min S, 59deg41min W Sr. Victor Saldias A. Comite Nacional de Investigaciones Antarticas Luis Thayer Ojeda 814, Providencia Santiago, CHILE scarnac@inach.cl cf. Geodesy and Geographic Information Ing. Victor Villanueva L. CNIA Annual SCAR Report on National Antarctic Scientific Activities 1 July 1994 - 30 June 1996 Annual SCAR Report on National Antarctic Scientific Activities 1 July 1996 - 30 June 1997 Annual SCAR Report on National Antarctic Scientific Activities 1 July 1997 - 30 June 1998 No description on Marine Sciences, Hydrography and Oceanography Tide activity may be included in the Geodesy and Geographic Information BELGIUM 1959-1961 no description Belgian National Committee on Antarctic Research National Antarctic Research 1986 Report to SCAR I. Record of Activities; April 1985 - September 1986 II. Planned Activities: October 1986 - September 1987 No description on Tides Belgian National Committee on Antarctic Research National Antarctic Research 1987 - 1990 Report to SCAR No description on Tides 94 Report to SCAR ... ditto 95 Report to SCAR ... ditto 96 Report to SCAR ... ditto 97 Report to SCAR ... ditto 98 Report to SCAR ... ditto CHINA Chinese Antarctic Research Report to SCAR, Record of Activities October 1988 to October 1989, corresponds to no 6 no 7, no 8, Chinese Antarctic Research Report to SCAR, Record of Activities April 1, 1991 - March 31, 1992, corresponds to no 9 p4 Zhongshan Station (4) permanent observation projects formally used Model LaCoste ET Special Earth Tide Gravimeter to record earth tides No description on ocean tide recording, sea level recording ECUADOR Republica del Equador Programa Antartico Ecuatoriano Annual Report to SCAR No. 2 May 1990 - April 1991, Junio 1991 Annual Report to SCAR No. 3 May 1991 - April 1992, Junio 1992 no description on tides FINLAND Finland Antarctic Research Report to SCAR April 1, 1987 - March 31, 1988 Record of Activities October 1988 April 1, 1988 - March 31, 1989 Record of Activities June 1989 April 1, 1989 - March 31, 1990 Record of Activities June 1990 April 1, 1990 - March 31, 1991 Record of Activities June 1991 April 1, 1991 - March 31, 1992 Record of Activities June 1992 April 1, 1992 - March 31, 1993 Record of Activities June 1993 April 1, 1993 - March 31, 1994 Record of Activities June 1994 April 1, 1994 - March 31, 1995 Record of Activities June 1995 April 1, 1995 - March 31, 1996 Record of Activities June 1996 no description on tides FRANCE Comite National Francais des Recherches Antarctiques, Rapport au SCAR juin 1961, N2/3 Programmes scientifiques executes en 1960 Programmes scientifiques prevus pour 1962 p25 Bibliography Oceanographie Quelques resultas sur la maree semi-diurne dans l'Antarctique (B. IMBERT, symposium antarctique de Buenos Aires, 1959) Hydrographie Terre Adelie 1960 (R. LEFAS, 1961, Pub. Exp. Pol. Franc., N218) N4 Report 1962 p20 Oceanographie - Hydrographie Terre Adelie - Maregraphe installe sur l'Ilot du Maregraphe Maregraphe "type americain" Campagne ete No 5 Report 1963 No description No 6 Report 1964, No 7 Report 1965, No 8 Report 1966, No 9 Report 1967 No 10 Report 1968, No 11 Report 1969, No 12 Report 1970, No 13 Report 1971, Sciences de la Terre ... Geodesie et cartographie Geologie et Paleomagnetisme, Geophysique marine, Glaciologie, Seismologie No 14 Report 1972, No 15 Report 1973, Sciences de la Terre ... Geodesie, Geologie et Petrographie, Geophysique marine, Glaciologie, Gravimetrie, Oceanographie physique, Seismologie No description No. 16 Report 1974, No. 17 Report 1975, No. 18 Report 1976, No. 19 Report 1977, No. 20 Report 1978, No. 21 Report 1979, No. 22 Report 1980, No. 23 Report 1981, No. 24+25 Report 1983, No. 26 Report 1984, No. 27 Report 1985, No. 28 Report 1986, No. 29 Report 1987, No. 30/31 Reoprt 1989, No. 32 Report 1990, No. 33 Report 1991, No. 34 Report 1992, No. 35 Report 1993, GERMANY Antarctic Research Activities of the German Democratic Republic Report to SCAR No. 1 Activities from 1959 to 1980 p20 Molodezhnaya SAE 10th Aug/Nov 65 continuous ocean level recordings First Reoprt to SCAR on Antarctic Research Activities of Germany (FRG) Activities from 1975 to 1979, Bonn 1979 No description on ocean tide activities National (FRG) Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No.4 Activities from April 1981 - October 1982 p8 Filchner/Ronne Ice Shelf 1981/1982 Tide observations, W. Zurn, K. Lindner National (FRG) Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No.5 Activities from April 1982 - October 1983 p9 Atka Bay, 1982/1983 Continuous geophysical measurements (geomagnetics, seismology, tides) H. Miller National (FRG) Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No.6 Activities from April 1983 - October 1984 p9 Georg-von-Neumayer Station, 1983/1984, Continuous geophysical measurements (geomagnetics, seismology, tides) H. Miller National (FRG) Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No.7 Activities from April 1984 - October 1985 p12 Georg-von-Neumayer Station, 1984/1985, Continuous geophysical measurements (geomagnetics, seismology, tides) H. Miller No. 8 Report, No. 9 Report, No. 10 Report ... same as before National (FRG) Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No.11 - 1989 Past Activities (Oct. 1988 - March 1989) p22 Prof. G. Krause, AWI Bremerhaven Long records of water level and currents in the Weddell Sea In 1988 two moorings, each with an Aanderra pressure recorder and 2 currentmeters, have been recovered from the shelves near Atka Bay and Cape Norvegia. They had been in operation for almost one year and provided excellent time series. Analyses focus on long-period tidal constituents, long-term changes of water level and variations of the coastal current. A new mooring has been redeveloped at Cape Norvegia, and it is intended to maintain moorings at this location for the whole of the WOCE period. National (FRG) Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No.13 - 1991 Past Activities (Oct. 1990 - March 1991) p43 Prof. G. Krause, AWI Bremerhaven Long-term measurement of water level and currents near Cape Norvegia A mooring with an Aanderra pressure recorder and two additional current meters has been maintained on the shelf near Cape Norvegia since 1988. The time series are expected to contribute to the studies of the dynamics of the Weddel Gyre and the coastal current at this most southern observation site within the network of tide gauges in the South Atlantic. So far, tidal constinuents have been analyzed from yearly records. The strongest non-tidal signals in water level result from meteorological forcing. National (FRG) Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No.16 - 1994 Past Activities (Oct. 1993 - March 1994) no description on tides National (FRG) Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No.17 - 1995 Past Activities (1 July 1995 - 30 June 1996) no description on tides National (FRG) Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No.18 - 1996 Past Activities (1 July 1996 - 30 June 1997) no description on tides National (FRG) Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No.19 - 1997 Past Activities (1 July 1997 - 30 June 1998) p3 Automatic recording stations/Observatories Tide gauge sensor at O'Higgins Station, Chile 63deg19min S, 57deg54min W observation of sea-level changes - ITALY Italy Antarctic Research Report to SCAR June - 1990 April 1, 1989 - March 31, 1990 Record of Activities p11 Mean sea level and tides C. Stocchino, Instituto di Automazione Navale, CNR, Genova The tide meter already at Terra Nova Bay since 1986/1987, was in operation for 41 days (from December 26, 1989 to February 5, 1990) also in the past season. Tide appears to be there mainly diurnal, i.e. one low and one high over the 24 hours. Italy Antarctic Research Report to SCAR June - 1991 April 1, 1990 - March 31, 1991 Record of Activities p23 Chemical, Physical and Biological Oceanography F. Faranda, University of Genova 1) Sientific activities at Terra Nova Bay c) Sea level measurements An automatic undersea tide gauge has been installed close to the Italian station at 15 m depth. It is provided with a high sensitive pressure sensor, that is able to record continuously the sea level variations, and with temperature and conductivity sensors. Italy Antarctic Research Report to SCAR June - 1992 April 1, 1991 - March 31, 1992 Record of Activities no description Italy Antarctic Research Report to SCAR June - 1993 April 1, 1992 - March 31, 1993 Record of Activities p2 Permanent observatories Terra Nova Bay Station 74deg41min42sec S, 164deg07min23sec E Sea level ... C Stocchino Italy Antarctic Research Report to SCAR June - 1994 April 1, 1993 - March 31, 1994 Record of Activities p3 Permanent observatories Terra Nova Bay Station 74deg41min42sec S, 164deg07min23sec E Sea level ... C Stocchino Italy Antarctic Research Report to SCAR June - 1995 April 1, 1994 - March 31, 1995 Record of Activities p4 Permanent observatories Terra Nova Bay Station 74deg41min42sec S, 164deg07min23sec E Sea level ... C Stocchino Italy Antarctic Research Report to SCAR June - 1996 July 1, 1995 - June 30, 1996 Record of Activities p6 Geodesy and Geographic Information Terra Nova Bay Station 74deg41min42sec S, 164deg07min23sec E Sea level, Tide-meter recording, July to September, C Stocchino CNR Istituto per l'Automazione Navale Via de Marini, 6 - Torre di Francia 16149 Genova Italy Tel +39-10-6475812, Fax +39-10-6475600 Italy Antarctic Research Report to SCAR June - 1997 July 1, 1996 - June 30, 1997 Record of Activities p8 Solid Earth Geophysics Geophysical observatories, Historical sets of data (geodesy, geomagnetism, seismology, sea level), TNB, several years, A. Morelli ING (Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica) Via di Vigna Murata, 605 - 00143 Roma Italy Fax: +39-6-5041181 A. Meloni, meloni@marte.ingrm.it A. Morelli, morelli@marte.ingrm.it B. Zolesi, zolesi@marte.ingrm.it Italy Antarctic Research Report to SCAR June - 1998 July 1, 1997 - June 30, 1998 Record of Activities Same as above Italy Antarctic Research Report to SCAR June - 1999 July 1, 1998 - June 30, 1999 Record of Activities no description on TNB tide monitoring - INDIA Indian Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 1 1985 Record of activities January 1984 - December 1985 no description on tides Indian Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 3 1987 Record of activities January 1987 - December 1987 no description on tides Indian Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 4 1988 Record of activities 1 April 1988 - 31 March 1989 no description on tides Indian Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 5 1989 Record of activities 1 April 1989 - 31 March 1990 no description on tides Indian Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 6 1990 Record of activities 1 April 1990 - 31 March 1991 no description on tides Indian Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 7 1991 Record of activities 1 April 1991 - 31 March 1992 no description on tides Indian Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 8 1992 Record of activities 1 April 1992 - 31 March 1993 no description on tides Indian Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 9 and 10, 1995 Record of activities 1 April 1993 - 31 March 1994 Record of activities 1 April 1994 - 31 March 1995 no description on tides Indian Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 11 1996 Record of activities 1 April 1995 - 31 March 1996 no description on tides - JAPAN Hourly tidal observation data from each Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition were published by the JARE Data Reports Oceanography Series. The most recent one is Oikawa, K., and Iwamoto, K. (1999): Oceanographic data of the 38th Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition from November 1996 to March 1997, JARE Data Rep. No. 246 (Oceanography 21), 50pp, National Institute of Polar Research, Tokyo. Tidal data from JARE-21 through JARE-38 are available as follows: No. 75 (Oceanography 1), JARE-21, November 1979 to April 1980, August 1982 No. 76 (Oceanography 2), JARE-22, November 1980 to April 1981, August 1982 No. 91 (Oceanography 3), JARE-23, November 1981 to April 1982, March 1984 No. 95 (Oceanography 4), JARE-24, November 1982 to April 1983, July 1984 No. 117 (Oceanography 6), JARE-25, November 1983 to April 1984, March 1986 No. 126 (Oceanography 7), JARE-26, November 1984 to April 1985, March 1987 No. 127 (Oceanography 8), JARE-27, November 1985 to April 1986, July 1987 No. 139 (Oceanography 9), JARE-28, November 1986 to April 1987, August 1988 No. 149 (Oceanography 10), JARE-29, November 1987 to April 1988, August 1989 No. 161 (Oceanography 11), JARE-30, November 1988 to March 1989, March 1991 No. 174 (Oceanography 12), JARE-31, November 1989 to March 1990, March 1992 No. 187 (Oceanography 14), JARE-32, November 1990 to March 1991, March 1993 No. 203 (Oceanography 16), JARE-33, November 1991 to March 1992, January 1995 No. 228 (Oceanography 17), JARE-34, November 1992 to March 1993, September 1997 No. 235 (Oceanography 18), JARE-35, November 1993 to March 1994, October 1998 No. 244 (Oceanography 19), JARE-36, November 1994 to March 1995, October 1999 No. 245 (Oceanography 20), JARE-37, November 1995 to March 1996, October 1999 No. 246 (Oceanography 21), JARE-38, November 1996 to March 1997, October 1999 Odamaki, M., Michida, Y., Noguchi, I., Iwanaga, Y., Ikeda, S., and Iwamoto, K. (1991): Mean sea level observed at Syowa Station, East Antarctica. Proc. NIPR Symp. Antarct. Geosci., 5, 20-28. Nagata, Y., Kawamiya, M., Michida, Y. and Odamaki, M. (1993): Seasonal variations of the sea level at Syowa Station, Antarctica. Proc. NIPR Symp. Polar Meteorol. Glaciol., 7, 60-72. Odamaki, M., Oikawa, K., Masuyama, A. and Namiki, S. (1999): Tidal observation results around Syowa Station, Antarctica, paper presented at the 19th NIPR Symposium on Antarctic Geosciences, Tokyo, October 14-15, 1999 (abstract only in Japanese). Aoki, S., Ozawa, T., Doi, K. and Shibuya, K. (2000): GPS observation of the sea level variation in Lutzow-Holm Bay, Antarctica. Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 2285-2288. Aoki, S., Shibuya, K., Masuyama, A., Ozawa, T. and Doi, K. (2001 accepted): Seasonal variations of sea level and bottom pressure detected by GPS and pressure gauge in Lutzow-Holm Bay, Antarctica. J. Oceanogr. - KOREA Korean Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 4 - 1991 Record of Activities: 1 April 1990 - 31 March 1991 p6 Permanent observatories, regular observations and long-term monitoring King Sejong Station (62deg13min S, 58deg47min W, 9.5 m elevation) Tidal measurements Pressure-type tide gauge Now operating from 24, January 1991 Measuring water level: every 10 min p23 Real time operation of T-de-Temperature gauge near Antarctic Sejong Station S.W. Kang and S.N. Seo Ocean Environmental Engineering Lab., KORDI Tide and temperature data are essential to understand the Antarctic ocean environmental study. Under unfavorable conditions, such as those in Antarctica, it is not easy to obtain continuous data that are necessary to predict long-term variation of the environment. Therefore, in the present study we are focusing on the method of data collection. A tide-temperature gauge has been installed at a depth of 37.7 m near King Sejong Station (62deg13min S, 58deg47min W). This pressure-type tide gauge is connected by an underwater cable to a PC in the Station so that recent logged in the gauge can be retrieved at any time. The gauge is designed to measure sea level every 10 minutes and the logger can store up the data obtained for 277 days. Temperature data have been collected every 6 hours since January 24, 1991. Tide data, measured between January 24, 1991 and February 21, was compared to the tide table predicted by Uruguay base (62deg11min S, 58deg52min W). The data agrees well with the tide table. Tide harmonic constants and the datum line were calculated from the data. Korean Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 5 - 1992 Record of Activities: 1 April 1991 - 31 March 1992 Permanent observatories, regular observations and long-term monitoring King Sejong Station (62deg13min S, 58deg47min W, 9.5 m elevation) no description on sea level observation Korean Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 6 - 1993 Record of Activities: 1 April 1992 - 31 March 1993 no description on sea level observation Korean Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 7 - 1994 Record of Activities: 1 April 1993 - 31 March 1994 no description on sea level observation Korean Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 8 - 1995 Record of Activities: 1 July 1994 - 30 June 1995 no description on sea level observation Korean Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 9 - 1996 Record of Activities: 1 July 1995 - 30 June 1996 no description on sea level observation Korean Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 11 - 1998 Record of Activities: 1 July 1997 - 30 June 1998 no description on sea level observation Korean Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 12 - 1999 Record of Activities: 1 July 1998 - 30 June 1999 no description on sea level observation Korean Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 13 - 2000 Record of Activities: 1 July 1999 - 30 June 2000 no description on sea level observation NETHERLANDS Annual CSAR Report on Netherlands Antarctic Scientific Activities Report on scientific activities from 1 April 1991 - 31 March 1992 through 1 January 1998 - 20 June 1999 No description on tides nor seal-level changes. - NEW ZEALAND The New Zealand Antarctic Research Activities 1957 and 1958 p23 Oceanography (a) Tidal observations (Scott Base) A Foxboro liquid level recorder was operated intermittently from 9 March 1957 to 23 July 1957 and continuously from 1 December 1957 to the present time. The New Zealand Antarctic Research Activities 1959 Report No. 2 to SCAR p10 Oceanography Tide recording, January - November, Scott Base, Pressure type tide-gauge Mr. J. W. Brodie, Director N. Z. Oceanographic Institute, DSIR, P.O. Box 8009, Wellington W.J.P. Macdonald and A. L. Burrows (1957): Sea level recording at Scott Base, Antarctica, N. Z. J. Sci, 2, 297-314. No. 3 Report to SCAR 1960, p11 ditto No. 4 Report to SCAR 1961, disappeared from Oceanography No. 5 Report to SCAR 1962, p10 Tide and current studies, November December 1962, Cape Crozier No. 6 Report to SCAR 1963, p2 Tide and current studies, Cape Crozier No. 7 Report to SCAR 1964, p10 Oceanography, no description No. 8 Report to SCAR 1965, p7 Oceanography, no description No. 9 Report to SCAR 1966, p7 Oceanography, no description No. 10 Report to SCAR 1967, p7 Oceanography, no description From No. 11 Report (1968) through No. 20 Report (1978), no description. From No. 21 Report (1979) through No. 30 Report (1988), no description. From No. 31 Report (1989) through No. 37 Report (1995), no description. No. 38 (1996) and No. 39 (1997) Reports, no description. NORWAY Report to SCAR on Norway's Antarctic Research Activities October 1978 - September 1979 June 1979 p7 Oceanography Onboard K/V "Andenes" Eight current meters and two tide gauges deployed in Southern Weddel Sea in 1977 were recovered. (13) (13) Arne Voldvik, Geofysisk Institutt, Adv. A, 5014 Bergen-Universitetet, Norway The reports describe installation of WLR water level recorders during the cruise of "Andenes" in the Weddel Sea, but no description on the results appear. Reports 1959-89, Lack 5, 8-10 searched Report No. 31 (1990) - No. 35 (1994) In No. 33 and No. 34, At Lance: Bottom water production and ice shelf melting in the Southern Weddell Sea, by Tor Gammelsrod and Arne Foldvik, Inst. of Geophysics, Nuiv. of Bergen, Allegaten 70, N-5007, Bergen Scientific equipment includes Aanderaa WLR water level recorders, and Oceano acoustic releases 1 July 1996 - 30 June 1997 Report no activity on tides - POLAND Polish Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 1 (1978) - No. 2 (1979), no description on tides 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991-1993, 1996 - RUSSIA Report No. 2 to SCAR on Activities Planned for 1961 and Research Program Completed in 1959 by the Soviet Antarctic Expedition, Moscow, June 1960 Report No. 3, Completed in 1960, Moscow, June 1961 Report No. 4, Completed in 1961, Moscow, June 1962 Report No. 5, Completed in 1962, Moscow, June 1963 Report No. 6, Completed in 1963, Moscow, June 1964 p21 Hydrology Molodyozhnaya, sea-level fluctuations irregular Tide pole, SUM Report No. 7, Completed in 1964, Moscow, June 1965 p29 Hydrology Molodyozhnaya, registration of sea-level fluctuations 21.12.63 - 25.2.64, 23.6.64- 17.12.64, Tide gauge, SUM Report No. 8, Completed in 1965, Moscow, August 1966 p28 Hydrology Molodyozhnaya, registration of sea-level fluctuations, schedule unidentified, Tide gauge, SUM Report No. 9, Completed in 1966, Moscow, August 1967 p29 Hydrology Mirny, registration of sea-level fluctuations, From May 20, Mareograph Molodyozhnaya, registration of sea-level fluctuations, From January to November, Mareograph Novorazarevskaya, registration of sea-level fluctuations, Monthly January -December, Mareograph Report No. 10, Completed in 1967, Moscow, 1968 p33 Hydrology Mirny, registration of sea-level fluctuations, May to December, Mareograph Molodyozhnaya, registration of sea-level fluctuations, January to November, Mareograph Report No. 11, Completed in 1968, Moscow, 1969 p32 Hydrology Bellingshausen, recording of sea-level fluctuations, February-December, Mareograph Molodezhnaya, recording of sea-level fluctuations, July - November, Mareograph Report No. 12, Completed in 1969, Moscow, 1970 p35 Hydrology Bellingshausen, recording of sea-level fluctuations, February-December, Footstake Molodezhnaya, recording of sea-level fluctuations, January - December, Mareograph and footstake Mirny, recording of sea-level fluctuations, June - December, Mareograph and footstake Report No. 13, Completed in 1970, Moscow, 1971 p34 Hydrology Description on tides disappeared for all the stations. Report No. 14, Completed in 1971, Moscow, 1972 p36 Hydrology Molodezhnaya, Ice observations over water level, measurements of currents, temperature and salinity of water, February - December, Tide gauge SUM, BPV, deepsea thermometers, bathometers, burets Report No. 15, Completed in 1972, Moscow, 1973 p36 Hydrology Description on tides disappeared for all the stations. Report No. 16, Completed in 1973, Moscow, 1974 p36 Hydrology Description on tides disappeared for all the stations. Report No. 17, Completed in 1974, Moscow, 1975 p32 Hydrology Description on tides disappeared for all the stations. Report No. 18, Completed in 1975, Moscow, 1976 p33 Hydrology Description on tides disappeared for all the stations. Report No. 19, Completed in 1976, Moscow, 1977 p34 Hydrology Description on tides disappeared for all the stations. Report No. 20, Completed in 1977, Moscow, 1978 p33 Hydrology Description on tides disappeared for all the stations. Report No. 21, Completed in 1978, Moscow, 1979 Report No. 22, Completed in 1979, Moscow, 1980 Report No. 23, Completed in 1980, Moscow, 1981 Report No. 24, Completed in 1981, Moscow, 1982 Report No. 25, Completed in 1982, Moscow, 1983 Report No. 26, Completed in 1983, Moscow, 1984 Report No. 27, Completed in 1984, Moscow, 1985 Report No. 28, Completed in 1985, Moscow, 1986 Report No. 29, Completed in 1986, Moscow, 1987 Report No. 30, Completed in 1987, Moscow, 1988 Report No. 31, Completed in 1988, Moscow, 1989 Report No. 32, Completed in 1989, Moscow, 1991 Report No. 33, Completed in 1990, Moscow, 1992 Report to SCAR No. 34-1992 on the Russian Antarctic Scientific Activities Record of Activities: April 1, 1991 - March 31, 1992, Moscow, Russia, 1993 Report No. 35, Completed in 1992, Moscow, 1994 Report No. 36, Completed in 1993, Moscow, 1995 Report on Activities 1 July 1997 - 30 June 2000 No descriptions on tidal activity data on hydrology Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, Leningrad - SOUTH AFRICA Third Report to SCAR on the South African National Antarctic Expeditions Pretoria 1961 No description on sea level observations in Oceanography p 13. Oceanography section did not appear from the 1964 year report through the 1966 year report. Pollack, W.H. and Sharwood, D. Gravimetric determination of ocean tidal effect on the Fimbul-Ice-Shelf, Princess Martha Coast, Antarctica. South African Journal of Antarctic Research, No. 1, 30-32, 1971. Twenty-Second Report to SCAR on South African Antarctic Research Activities during the twelve months ended December 1979 with a summary of Activities during 1980 and planned for 1981 p10 Oceanography Two sea-level gauges were deployed astride the Antarctic circumpolar current, one by NRIO and one by the Polar Institute for Norway. NRIO failed to recover the one at Gough Island. South African Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 24 - 1982 p18 Physical Oceanography A tide gauge was deployed on a mooring near Sanae in January/February 1982. Analysis of tidal harmonics has been completed. South African Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 25 - 1983 p18 Physical Oceanography Tide gauges were deployed at Gough and Bouvet islands to monitor the longterm barotropic fluctuations in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. Data will be analyzed in cooperation with the Applied Physics Laboratory of the University of Washington. Lutjeharms J. R. E. and Alheit, M. M. 1982. Long-term sea level measurements; a global catalogue. CSIR Technical Report T/SEA 8210, 99pp. Lutjeharms J. R. E., National Research Institute for Oceanography, P. O. Box 32, Stellenbosch 7600 South African Antarctic Research Report to SCAR No. 26 - 1984 p19 Physical Oceanography Tide gauges deployed at Gough and Bouvet Islands to monitor the longterm barotropic fluctuations in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current could not be retrieved after a year's placement. This project is being discontinued. An analysis of tidal records along Queen Maud Land coast has been carried out in cooperation with the Deutsches Hydrographisches Institut and full suits of tidal constants for this area have been produced for the first time. Lutjeharms J. R. E. 1985. The interpretation of a winter thermograph trace south of South Africa. S. Afr. Geogr. J., 67, 130-135. Lutjeharms J. R. E., Stavropoulos, C. C. and Kolterman, K. P. 1985, Tidal measurements of the Antarctic coastline. In Oceanology of the Antarctic Continental Shelf, Antarctic Research Volume 43, S. S. Jacobs ed. American Geophysical Union, Washington D.C., 273-289. Lutjeharms J. R. E., Valentine H.R. 1991. Sea level changes; consequences for the southern hemisphere. Climatic change 18(2-3), 317-337. Prof. J. R. E. Lutjeharms, Department of Oceanography, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch 700. Reports on 3 (1961) - 30 (1988) were searched. Reports on 31 (1989) - 37 (1995) were searched. SWEDEN The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Report on Swedish Antarctic Research Activities Report Number 1 to SCAR 1988 July 1984 - June 1985 Record of Activities July 1985 - June 1986 Record of Activities July 1986 - June 1987 Record of Activities July 1987 - October 1988 Record of Activities Report Number 2 to SCAR 1989 Report Number 3 to SCAR 1990 Report Number 4 to SCAR 1991 Report Number 5 to SCAR 1992 Report Number 6 to SCAR 1993 Report Number 7 to SCAR 1994 Report Number 10 to SCAR 1997 No description on tides. - SPAIN Informe Sobre las Actividades de Espana en la Antardida Programa Cientifico de la Campana 1989-1990, Informe no. 1 al SCAR No activity reports on tides no. 2 report diciembre 1989 - marzo 1990, p88 Hydrographic project, in charge Jose Maria Fernandez Lopez Instituto Hidrografico de la Marina. Cadiz A precision tide recorder was installed in Johnson Cove, and another on Deception Island. At Port Arthur (Anvers Island), the observation of high tides was continued in the same places as the two previous campaigns. no. 3 report diciembre 1990 - marzo 1991, no activity on tides. no. 4 report diciembre 1991 - marzo 1992, p30 no. 5 report diciembre 1992 - marzo 1993, p37 6.7 oceanographic dynamics in the Bransfield Strait Scientific objectives: The stage carried out in this campaign of the proposed hydrodynamic study focussed on South Bay (Livingston Island), and had the following objectives. Head: Augustin Sanchez-Arcilla, Polytechnic University of Barcelona. A continuous recording of sea level upwelling (3072 readings) was also obtained every 3 hours, at the rate of one reading every 0.390625 s over a period of 20 minutes. The first reading was received on 9 December 1991 at 11:20 pm GMT. During the recording period of this first stage, dating from the setting up of the station (9/12/91 at 11:00 pm GMT) to the time the members departed from the Base (5/1/92), 99 % of the anticipated total volume of continuous recordings was obtained, a total of 98.55 % of these being correct. Tide meters 62deg05min12sec S, 57deg57min15secW 62deg39min04sec S, 60deg23min02secW 63deg19min04sec S, 61deg56min46secW (no. 5 report) Recovery of the recording equipment (except one swell buoy and one chain of current meters which went missing) at the end of February, 1993. Informe sobre las Actividades Cientificas de Espana en la Antartida durante la Campana 1993-94 p225 16. Oceanografia dinamica del Estrecho de Bransfield 16.2 Metrologia -tres mareografos AANDERRA tipo WLR 7, distribuidos entre las costas de las islas Livingston, King George y Elephant; 16.3.-Resultados preliminares, 16.3.2 Mareas, p227 Las figuras 4 a 6 muestran las series temporales de alturas brutas de marea (i.e. sin correccion por presion atmosferica) registradas n las islas Livingston, King George y Elephant. Estos resultados confirman el caracter hibrido mixto/ semidiurno ya conocido de la marea en el Estrecho de Bransfield. Se observa que el caracter mixto se acentua hacia el SW, y que el rango mareal (de entre 2 y 2.2 m) decrece en esa misma direccion. El analisis armonico de las series de marea y su aplicacion posterior como datos de entrada y validacion para un modelo numerico de pito espectral desarrollado en el LIM/UPC permitira extraer conclusiones acerca de la propagacion de las ondas de marea en el Estrecho de Bransfield. Report no. 6 for the SCAR, activities 1993-1994 campaign p53 6.14 Dynamical oceanography of the Bransfield Strait Project leader, Agustin Sanchez-Arcilla and Marc A. Garcia Laboratori d'Enginyeria Maritima, Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya Lopez, O., Garcia, M.A. y Arcilla, A. S. (1994): Tidal and residual currents in the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica. Annals Geophysicae, 12, 867-902. Report no. 10 for the SCAR, activities 1997-1998 campaign Report no. 11 for the SCAR, activities 1998-1999 campaign Report no. 12 for the SCAR, activities 1999-2000 campaign No description on tides. URUGUAY Annual SCAR Report on National Antarctic Scientific Activities April 1994 - March 1995, Reporte No. 6 Annual SCAR Report on National Antarctic Scientific Activities 1st July 1997 - 30th June 1998 Geodesy and geographic information mareographic observations, tides fluctuations, Maxwell Bay, Permanent, Cap. (Navy) Guillermo Ramis - UNITED KINGDOM United Kingdom Antarctic Report to the Fifth C.S.A.G.I. Meeting (Moscow 30 July - 9 August 1958), August 1958 p18 (iii) Oceanography An automatic photographic record of Worden gravimeter readings was made on the 1300 foot thick Filchner Ice Shelf at Shackleton. These reveal the rise and fall of the ice shelf with the tide and are at present being interpreted and should be available by October. No other method of tidal observation at the head of the Weddell Sea was practical owing to the great depth of the sea (500 fathoms) at the edge of the ice shelf. British National Committee on Antarctic Research United Kingdom Progress Report No. 2 to the I.C.S.U. Special Committee on Antarctic Research, submitted to the Fourth Meeting of SCAR, August 1960 p14 Oceanography, Tide gauges Station or ship Period of operation remarks Base F* continuous continuing 1960 Grytviken, whole year ceased January 1960 South Georgia * Base F Argentine Islands 65deg15minS, 64deg16minW, 11 m asl United Kingdom Progress Report No. 3, July 1961, p15 No. 4, July 1962, p15 No. 5, July 1963, p15 No. 6, July 1964, p17 Oceanography, Tide gauges Base F* continuous continuing 1961 Data reduction National Institute of Oceanography, Godalming, Surrey, England United Kingdom Antarctic Research Report No. 7, July 1965, p17 Oceanography, Tide gauges Base F all-year-continuous Base Z# December 1964 - 35 days, xontinuous Z# Halley Bay, 75deg31minS, 26deg42minW, 32 m asl Stanley, Falkland Is from 9 Nov. 1964 - continuous United Kingdom Antarctic Research Report No. 8, July 1966, p17 No. 9, October 1967, p17 No. 10, November 1968, p17 No. 11, November 1969, p17 No. 12, October 1970, p16 No. 13, December 1971, p16 No. 14, December 1972, p16 No. 15, December 1973, p16 No. 16, November 1975, p16 No. 17, January 1976, p16 No. 18, January 1977, p16 Oceanography, Tide gauges Base F all-year - continuous Stanley, Falkland Is from 9 Nov. 1965 - continuous Deacon G.E.R. 1968. Early scientific studies of the Southern Ocean. National Institute of Oceanography Collected Reprints, Vol. 16, no. 649. (From: Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique (Monaco) No. special 2, 1968, pp 269-279.) United Kingdom Antarctic Research Report No. 19, April 1978, p23 Oceanography, Tide gauges Base F all-year-continuous Stanley, Falkland Is all-year-continuous Grytviken, South Georgia all-year-continuous Bishop, J. F. and Walton, J.L.W., 1977. Problems encountered when monitoring tidal movement in extremely cold conditions. Polar Rec., 18, 502-505. United Kingdom Antarctic Research Report No. 20, June 1979, p19 No. 21, January 1980, p19 No. 22, January 1981, p18 No. 23, February 1982, p18 Physical Oceanography Base F all-year-continuous, tide gauge: measurements of tide levels Cartwright, D. E. 1980 Analyses of British Antarctic Survey tidal records, British Antarctic Survey Bulletin No.49, 167-179. Data reduction National Institute of Oceanography, Godalming, Surrey, England from No. 7 Report, Ministry of Defence, Hydrographic Department, Cricklewood, London, N.W.2., was added, address changed in No. 16 report United Kingdom Antarctic Research Report No. 24, February 1983, p19 Physical Oceanography Station F all-year-continuous, tide gauge: measurements of tide levels M from March 1982, sea level recording station location lat lon height asl M, Grytviken, King Edward Point, 54deg17minS, 36deg30minW, 3 m South Georgia United Kingdom Antarctic Research Report No. 25, December 1983, p19 United Kingdom Antarctic Research Report No. 26, December 1984, p21 United Kingdom Antarctic Research Report No. 27, January 1986, p21 United Kingdom Antarctic Research Report No. 29, November 1987, p21 United Kingdom Antarctic Research Report No. 30, January 1989, p21 United Kingdom Antarctic Research Report No. 31, May 1990, p21 No. 32 (1990), No. 33 (1991), No. 34 (1992), No. 35 (1993), No. 36 (1994), Physical Oceanography Station F all-year-continuous, tide gauge: measurements of tide levels Faraday Argentine Islands 65deg15minS, 64deg16minW, 11 m asl sea level measurements, Dr. J. G. Paren (No. 32, No. 33 Reports) British Antarctic Survey High Cross, Madingley Road Cambridge CB3 0ET England sea level measurements, Dr. J. M. Vassie (No. 34, No. 35 and No. 36 Reports) Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory Data reduction Institute of Oceanographic Sciences, Bidston, Birkenhead, Merseyside, L43 7RA Hydrographic Department, Ministry of Defence, Taunton, Somerset. Pedley, M.J., Paren, J.G. and Potter, J.R., 1986. The tidal spectrum of underneath Antarctic ice shelves. Journal of Geophysical Research 91 (C11), 13001-13009. Peterson, R.G. 1988 Comparison of sea level and bottom pressure measurements at Drake Passage. Journal of Geophysical Research 93 (C10), 12439-12448. Paren, J. G., Doake, C.S.M. and Peel, D.A. 1993 The Antarctic Peninsula contribution to future sea level rise. (In Warrick, R.M., Barrow, E.M. and Wigley, T.M.L. eds. Climate and sea level change: observations, projections and implications. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 162-168. Spencer, R. and 8 others 1993. The ACCLAIM programme in the South Atlantic and Southern Oceans. International Hydrographic Review, 70, No. 1, 7-21. Annual SCAR Report on National Antarctic Scientific Activities 1 July 1994 - 30 June 1995 p4 Geodesy and geographic information sea level, operation of tide gauge Faraday ongoing Dr. J. I. Vassie Signy Rothera Annual SCAR Report on UK Antarctic Scientific Activities 1996 Report p6 Geodesy and geographic information Signy, Rothera, Drake Passage, Report No. 42 (2000) p12 Physical Oceanography Recovery and deployment of Drake Passage Dr. J.M. Vassie ocean bottom sensors and Rothera tide gauge Dr. J.M. Vassie, Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory, Bidson Observatory, Birkenhead L43 7RA, imv@pol.ac.uk The ownership of the Faraday Station was transferred to Ukraine in 6 February 1996, and renamed as 'Akademik Vernadsky". Sea level observation is ongoingby the Ukrainian Antarctic Center: 16 T/Shevchenka Blvd Kiev 01601, Ukraine antarc@carrier.kiev.ua USA United States Antarctic Research Activities for the International Geophysical Year 1957-1958, Report No. 1 to SCAR, October 1959 p29 oceanography station Observations Instruments Period of Observation Wilkes Tide Portable Tide gage Feb. - Apr. 1958 Nov. - Dec. 1958 Report No. 2 to SCAR, July 1960, p29 oceanography station Observations Instruments Period of Observation Hallett(NZ-US) Tides Tide gage March 1959 Report No. 3 to SCAR, July 1961, p31 oceanography station Observations Instruments Period of Observation Hallett(NZ-US) Tides Tide gage Lost April 1959 Report No. 4 to SCAR, July 1962, p37 oceanography Report No. 5 to SCAR, July 1963, p33 oceanography Report No. 6 to SCAR, July 1964, p25 oceanography Report No. 7 to SCAR, September 1965, p20 oceanography Report No. 8 to SCAR, September 1966, p21 oceanography Report No. 9 to SCAR, July 1967, p26 oceanography Report No. 10 to SCAR, July 1968, p32 oceanography Report No. 11 to SCAR, July 1969, p38 oceanography Report No. 12 to SCAR, July 1970, p35 oceanography Report No. 13 to SCAR, July 1971, p36 oceanography No description on tides Report No. 14 to SCAR, July 1972, p41 oceanography McMurdo Station, Tide gage measurements (26) (26) US Naval Oceanographic Office, Washington, D.C. 20390 Report No. 15 to SCAR, July 1973, p39 oceanography McMurdo Station, Tide gage measurements (26) Palmer Station, Tide gage measurements (26) (26) US Naval Oceanographic Office, Washington, D.C. 20390 Report No. 16 to SCAR, July 1974, p41 oceanography, ditto Report No. 17 to SCAR, July 1975, p36 oceanography, ditto Report No. 18 to SCAR, June 1976, p36 oceanography Palmer Station, Tide gage measurements (26) (26) US Naval Oceanographic Office, Washington, D.C. 20390 McMurdo Station has no description on tide. Report No. 19 to SCAR, June 1977, p36 oceanography Description on tides disappered from both McMurdo and Palmer Stations. Report No. 20 to SCAR, June 1978, p35 oceanography Report No. 21 to SCAR, June 1979, p37 oceanography Report No. 22 to SCAR, June 1980, p40 oceanography Report No. 23 to SCAR, June 1981, p30 oceanography Report No. 24 to SCAR, June 1982, p30 oceanography Report No. 25 to SCAR, June 1983, p31 oceanography Report No. 26 to SCAR, June 1984, p32 oceanography Report No. 27 to SCAR, June 1985, p32 oceanography Report No. 28 to SCAR, June 1986, p30 oceanography Report No. 29 to SCAR, June 1987, p31 oceanography Report No. 30 to SCAR, June 1988, p31 oceanography Report No. 31 to SCAR, January 1990, p11-18 permanent stations, regular observations, and longterm-monitoring, nor in p72 ocean science Report No. 32 to SCAR, January 1991, Report No. 33 to SCAR, 1 April 1990 - 31 March 1991 Record of Activities, March 1994, Report on United States Antarctic Research to SCAR, Number 34:1992-1993, Number 35:1993-1994, Washington, D.C. 1996 Report on United States Antarctic Research to SCAR, Number 36:1995-1996, Washington, D.C. 1996 Report on United States Antarctic Research to SCAR, Number 37:1996-1997, Washington, D.C. 1997 Report on United States Antarctic Research to SCAR, Number 38:1997-1998, Washington, D.C. 1999 No description on tides. Williams, R.T. and Robinson, E. S. (1980): Ocean tide in the southern Ross Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research, 85(C11), 6689-6696. Fletcher, J.O., Radok, U. and Slutz, R. (1982): Climatic signals of the Antarctic Ocean, J. G. R., 87(C6), 4269-4276. Barnett, T.P. (1983): Recent changes in sea level and their possible cause. Climatic change, 5(1), 15-38. Barnett, T.P. (1983): Global sea level: Estimating and explaining apparent changes. Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management. San Diego, Proceedings. ed. O. T. Magoon and H. Converse, New York, American Society of Civil Engineering, 2777-2783. Peterson, R. G. (1988): Comparisons of sea level and bottom pressure measurements at Drake Passage. J. G. R., 93 (C10), 12,439-12,448. Meier, M. F. (1990): Reduced rise in sea level, Nature, 343 (6254), 115-116. | |
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