61. Welcome To Ethology.co.za ethology = the scientific study of animal behaviour. We present ourCourses since 1998. of education. ethology Consultancy CC. is http://www.ethology.co.za/

ETHOLOGY = the scientific study of animal behaviour We present our Courses since 1998 Our mission: To improve the quality of companionship between humans and their animals by means of education. Ethology Consultancy CC. is motivated by the conviction that knowledge has the power to change attitudes and improve the quality of life. Ethology Consultancy is also committed to provide students with an efficient, professional and friendly service. Ethology Consultancy will issue certificates to successful students We are a registered Closed Corporation: CK99/70739/23 We are registered for Value Added Tax (VAT): 4240209355 Our logo is a registered Trade Mark= ®: 2000/18791 Class 41 Frequently asked questions Why should you attend the Course? Who should attend the Course? When will the Course be presented? Where will the Course be presented? ... Tell me more about the presenter? Why should you attend the Course? There is often a huge communication gap between people and their animals during their everyday interaction with each other. Our love, care or other involvement with our companion animals should be based on appropriate knowledge as provided by this Course.

62. Acral Lick Dermatitis (ALD) Also known as Acral Lick Dermatitis or Lick Granuloma. Contributing factors are explained and solutions suggested. http://www.usask.ca/wcvm/herdmed/applied-ethology/behaviourproblems/lickderm.htm

Acral Lick Dermatitis (ALD) The Problem: What is ALD? Acral lick dermatitis (ALD), also known as lick granuloma or canine neurodermatitis is a stereotypic behaviour resulting in self-mutilation. A stereotypic behaviour refers to a pattern of movements or behaviours which are repeated without variation and seem to occur for no apparent purpose. Such things as pacing or excessive grooming are common types of stereotypies seen in domestic or captive animals. In ALD the stereotypy is self-licking, chewing or scratching, most commonly on the distal portions of the limbs. The repetitive licking creates areas of hair loss and the production of lesions which may range in size from several centimetres to the entire surface of the limb. The continuous self licking and chewing prevents the lesions from healing and may cause discomfort, pain and, in severe cases, crippling. Contributing Factors: Dealing with ALD: Treatment and Prevention Ensure your dog gets sufficient exercise, not just in a yard, but also leashed walks where you will be interacting with your dog. Take your dog to obedience classes or participate in dog sports such as agility or flyball. These will challenge your dogs as well as provide exercise and time to interact with other dogs.

63. Artificial Life And Synthetic Ethology Artificial Life and Synthetic ethology. `Synthetic ethology and the Evolution ofCooperative Communication, by Bruce J. MacLennan and Gordon M. Burghardt. http://www.cs.utk.edu/~mclennan/alife.html

Artificial Life and Synthetic Ethology Introduction Artificial life has been defined as ``a field of study devoted to understanding life by attempting to abstract the fundamental dynamical principles underlying biological phenomena and recreating these dynamics in other physical media - such as computers - making them accessible to new kinds of experimental manipulation and testing'' (Chris Langton; for more, see Artificial Life ONLINE from Santa Fe). Synthetic ethology is an approach to the study of animal behavior in which simple, synthetic organisms are allowed to behave and evolve in a synthetic world. Because both the organisms and their worlds are synthetic, they can be constructed for specific purposes, particularly for testing specific hypotheses. Publications (reverse chronological order) The Emergence of Communication through Synthetic Evolution (compressed postscript) , Technical Report UT-CS-99-431, October 20, 1999. To appear in Advances in Evolutionary Synthesis of Neural Systems , edited by Vasant Honavar, Mukesh Patel, and Karthik Balakrishnan (MIT Press).

64. Animal Behavior, Comparitive Psychology And Ethology Resources Resources on animal behavior, comparative psychology and ethology; this class ofbehavioral adaptations are known as instincts that typically evolve over many http://www.psychology.org/links/Environment_Behavior_Relationships/Animal_Behavi

65. ETHOLOGY - Meaning And Definition Of The Word Search Dictionary ethology Dictionary Entry and Meaning. Pronunciatione th¢lujee. Matching Terms Ethologic, ethologist. WordNet Dictionary. http://www.hyperdictionary.com/dictionary/ethology

English Dictionary Computer Dictionary Thesaurus Dream Dictionary ... Medical Dictionary Search Dictionary: ETHOLOGY: Dictionary Entry and Meaning Pronunciation: e'th¢lujee Matching Terms: Ethologic ethologist WordNet Dictionary Definition: [n] the branch of zoology ... habitats See Also: zoological science zoology Webster's 1913 Dictionary Definition: E thol o gy ... ABOUT HYPERDICTIONARY

66. Japan Ethological Society Information on and tables of contents from its Journal of ethology. In English and Japanese. http://wwwsoc.nii.ac.jp/jes2/index-e.html

Japan Ethological Society (FOUNDED DECEMBER 1982) Japan Ethological Society publishes Journal of Ethology in Japanese Subscription and Membership information Officers and Council for 2003-2004 President: Mariko HASEGAWA (Waseda University, Tokyo) Vice-President: Eiiti KASUYA (Kyushu University, Fukuoka) Secretary: Michio IMAFUKU (Kyoto University, Kyoto) Council Members: Toshikazu HASEGAWA (University of Tokyo, Tokyo) Michio IMAFUKU (Kyoto University, Kyoto) Eiiti KASUYA (Kyushu University, Fukuoka) Masakado KAWATA (Tohoku University, Sendai) Masahiro KON (Shiga Prefectural University, Shiga) Tetsuo KUWAMURA (Chukyo University, Nagoya) Takahisa MIYATAKE (Okayama University, Okayama) Kazuo OKANOYA (Chiba University, Chiba) Kazuki TSUJI (University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa) Keisuke UEDA (Rikkyo University, Tokyo) Editor: Kazuki Tsuji iUniversity of the Ryukyus, Japan j Associate editor: Yukio YASUI (Kagawa University, Japan) Editorial Board: Shinichi Akimoto (Hokkaido University, Japan) Takahiro Asami (Shinshu University, Japan)

67. Centre Of Applied Pet Ethology Directors Peter Neville DHc BSc(Hons) Val Strong MSc Sarah WhiteheadBA(Hons) MSc. PO Box 6, FORTROSE, Rossshire, IV10 8WB UK tel http://www.coape.f9.co.uk/

Directors: Peter Neville DHc BSc(Hons) Val Strong MSc Sarah Whitehead BA(Hons) MSc PO Box 6, FORTROSE, Ross-shire, IV10 8WB UK tel/fax Freefone 0800 783 0817 email mail@coape.co.uk Whether you are interested in learning more about your own pet's behaviour, or planning to take on a more professional role, COAPE can offer you an appropriate study course, from foundation level to diploma. COAPE courses present a fully co-ordinated approach to the way in which companion animals behave and integrate with their human families, and encompasss a variety of approaches to treating behaviour problems and improving the relationship between people and their pets. COAPE was founded in 1993 and has always been at the forefront in offering 'education for all' in the fascinating field of companion behaviour and behaviour therapy. Most of our courses are independently accredited by the National Open College Network and, while all of them require commitment on your part, they are as enjoyable as they are educational. All courses are based on the most up to date principals of kindness fairness and effectiveness. We aim to instill an understanding of the animals view of our world and how we harness this knowledge to improve and develop happy relationships between pets and their owners. The three

68. BBSPrints Archive: Browse By Subject: Ethology Browse by Subject ethology. (Top Level) Biology ethology (3).This subject category contains 3 entries. Barlow, Horace (2001) The http://www.bbsonline.org/view-bio-etho.html

BBS nline Browse by Subject: Ethology Home About Browse Search ... Biology Ethology (3) This subject category contains entries Barlow, Horace (2001) The Exploitation of Regularities in the Environment by the Brain. Sussman , Harvey M., Fruchter , David, Hilbert , Jon and Sirosh , Joseph Linear Correlates in the Speech Signal: The Orderly Output Constraint. Webb, Barbara (2001) Can robots make good models of biological behaviour?. For editorial question, please e-mail the editorial office at: bbs@bbsonline.org For technical question, contact site administrator at: support@bbsonline.org

69. Cogprints - Subject: Ethology Subject ethology. Subject Areas (1978) Biology (327) ethology (60). Bekoff, Marc(1995) Cognitive ethology and the Explanation of Nonhuman Animal Behavior. http://cogprints.soton.ac.uk/view-bio-etho.html

Cogprints Home About Browse Search ... Help Subject: Ethology Subject Areas Biology Ethology Number of records: Humphrys, Mark Action Selection in a hypothetical house robot: Using those RL numbers . In Anderson, Peter G. ... University of Cambridge This list was generated on Wed May 26 20:42:37 BST 2004 Cogprints Editor: cogprints@ecs.soton.ac.uk Cogprints Technical Administrator: cogprints-admin@ecs.soton.ac.uk

70. Ethology ethology. ethology is the scientific study of animal behaviour, construedas a branch of zoology. Darwinism and the beginnings of ethology. http://www.fact-index.com/e/et/ethology.html

Main Page See live article Alphabetical index Ethology Ethology is the scientific study of animal behaviour , construed as a branch of zoology Table of contents 1 Origins of the name 2 Differences and similarities with comparative psychology 3 Darwinism and the beginnings of ethology 4 The Fixed Action Pattern and animal communication ... 9 List of ethologists Origins of the name The term “ethology” was coined in its French form by the zoologist Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire . It was first popularised in English by the American Myrmecologist William Morton Wheeler in . An earlier, slightly different sense of the term was proposed by John Stuart Mill in his System of Logic . He recommended the development of a new science, "ethology," whose purpose would be the explanation of individual and national differences in character, on the basis of associationistic psychology . This use of the word was never adopted, however. Differences and similarities with comparative psychology Ethology can be contrasted with comparative psychology , which also studies animal behaviour, but construes its study as a branch of psychology . Thus where comparative psychology sees the study of animal behaviour in the context of what is known about human psychology, ethology sees the study of animal behaviour in the context of what is known about animal

71. Ethology And Evolutionary Psychology Graduate Program in ethology and Evolutionary Psychology. http://psychology.arizona.edu/programs/g_each/eep.php

graduate programs degree programs ethology and evolutionary Graduate Program in Ethology and Evolutionary Psychology Program Description Current Research Projects Program Faculty The purpose of this graduate program is to train students in the integration of the biological, behavioral, and social sciences through the unifying principles of evolutionary theory. This integration is being actively fostered by the emergence of an Evolutionary Psychology built upon and consistent with the principles of evolutionary biology. In Evolutionary Psychology, the individual is viewed as having both a cultural and an evolutionary history... About People Programs Courses ... Home 1503 E. University Blvd * Building 68 * Tucson, AZ 85721 * Phone: (520) 621-7447 * Fax (520) 621-9306 Send problems or Questions to psych@w3.arizona.edu Developed by SBS Tech Web Development Team Updated on May 3, 2004

72. NEL, Human Pheromones: "Integrating Neuroendocrinology And Ethology" NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY LETTERS including Psychoneuroimmunology, Neuropsychopharmacology,Reproductive Medicine, Chronobiology and Human ethology ISSN 0172–780X. http://www.nel.edu/22_5/NEL220501R01_Review.htm

February 4, 2003 NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY LETTERS including Psychoneuroimmunology, Neuro psycho pharmacology, Reproductive Medicine, Chronobiology and Human Ethology Back NEL VOL. 22 No. 5 Invited NEL Review recipients of the "Zdenek Klein Award for Human Ethology" pdf [36 kb] pii Full text pdf [155 kb] Related Articles: Comparative Approaches in Evolutionary Psychology: Molecular Neuroscience Meets the Mind Homosexual Orientation in Males: Evolutionary and Ethological Aspect ETHOLOGY WEBSITE Human Pheromones: "Integrating Neuroendocrinology and Ethology" by *JVK Resources, Inc. Las Vegas, Nevada, USA. Ludwig-Boltzmann-Institute for Urban Ethology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

73. Neuroendocrinology Letters ETHOLOGY Psychoneuroimmunology, Neuropsychopharmacology, Reproductive Medicine, Chronobiologyand Human ethology ISSN 0172–780X HUMAN ethology EVOLUTIONARY http://www.nel.edu/human_ethology/ethology.htm

74. Ethology - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia Sociedad Española de Etología / Spanish Ethological Society Translate this page Para ver esta página necesita un examinador que pueda mostrar cuadros. http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethology

Main Page Recent changes Edit this page Page history ... Printable version Not logged in Log in Help Other languages: Dansk Esperanto Polski Deutsch ... Nederlands Ethology From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Ethology is the scientific study of animal behaviour , construed as a branch of zoology Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Origins of the name 2 Differences and similarities with comparative psychology 3 Darwinism and the beginnings of ethology 4 The Fixed Action Pattern and animal communication ... 10 List of ethologists Origins of the name French form by the zoologist Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire . It was first popularised in English by the American Myrmecologist William Morton Wheeler in . An earlier, slightly different sense of the term was proposed by John Stuart Mill in his System of Logic . He recommended the development of a new science, "ethology," whose purpose would be the explanation of individual and national differences in character, on the basis of associationistic psychology . This use of the word was never adopted, however. Differences and similarities with comparative psychology Ethology can be contrasted with comparative psychology , which also studies animal behaviour, but construes its study as a branch of psychology . Thus where comparative psychology sees the study of animal behaviour in the context of what is known about human psychology, ethology sees the study of animal behaviour in the context of what is known about animal

75. Ethology return. ADV STUD BEHAV. ANIM BEHAV. ANN ZOOL FENN. BEHAV ECOL. BEHAV ECOL SOCIOBIOL.BEHAVIOUR. ETHOL ECOL EVOL. ethology. J COMP PSYCHOL. J ETHOL. J INSECT BEHAV. return. http://www.leydesdorff.net/jcr01/c44.htm

return ADV STUD BEHAV ANIM BEHAV ANN ZOOL FENN BEHAV ECOL BEHAV ECOL SOCIOBIOL BEHAVIOUR ETHOL ECOL EVOL ETHOLOGY J COMP PSYCHOL J ETHOL J INSECT BEHAV return

76. FAQ On Human Ethology biological value of females to the species. What is the difference betweenpsychology and human ethology? Though they seem alike at the http://www.geocities.com/protopop_1999/faq_tre.html

F requently A sked Q uestions on ethological essay "The Treatise of Love, as it is recognized by awful bore" Compiled by Anatoly Protopopov Edition from 5 march 2004 Abbreviations RP rank potential, the capability (perhaps, unrealized) to have high ranks in a hierarchy. HR a human with a high RP. LR the same, with a low RP. HP a human with a high primativeness, who tends to rely on instinctive programs in practice. LP the same, with a low primativeness, so as to be able to behave contrary to instincts. PFI the Principle of Female's Irreplaceability - base of the instinct complex reflecting the high biological value of females to the species. What is the difference between psychology and human ethology? Though they seem alike at the first sight, those disciplines belong to different scientific realms. In general, they don't antagonize, but complete each other. The following main differences between them can be named: Ethology, being a subdivision of biology, is a natural science; psychology is a humanitary discipline, with a bias to philosophy. This implements a principial difference of paradigms(*). For example, ethology is totally materialistic, and psychology doesn't need materialism at all, though it doesn't contradict it. The subject of psychology is mostly a human, always stressing his exclusiveness among other inhabitants of Earth; ethology researches the human as an equal representative of the animal world (may be with a head swollen a bit), widely using the comparison between human behaviour and behavior of other animal species. One may say that psychology is more interested in everything that separates the human from other animals, ethology - in everything that is similar between human and other animals.

77. Ethology & Socio Ecology - Home Welcome to the website of the Behavioural Biology department. Nederlands. Here youwill find links that provide information about our group and related groups. http://www-vf.bio.uu.nl/lab/ESO/ESO_EN.HTML

Welcome to the website of the Behavioural Biology department Here you will find links that provide information about our group and related groups. People Research Publications Teaching (Mostly in Dutch) News and Events International MSc programme : Tropical bees and beekeeping in tropical climates Primate Brain Bank and the Animal Welfare Centre Links Behavioural Biology Seminar Series The Webmaster Last Update: May 4, 2004

78. NICHD DIR: Laboratory Of Comparative Ethology Intramural Research Labs Branches Laboratory of Comparative ethology.Head Stephen Suomi Online Resources DIR 2002 Annual Report; http://dir2.nichd.nih.gov/labs/lab.php3?5

79. Case Studies In Evolutionary Psychology Ethology SALMON evolutionary psychology more Case Studies in EvolutionaryPsychology and ethology. Topics Use of models in ethology. The http://www.psy.plym.ac.uk/year2/psy225/Psy225.htm

80. Ethology - Encyclopedia Article About Ethology. Free Access, No Registration Nee encyclopedia article about ethology. ethology in Free online Englishdictionary, thesaurus and encyclopedia. Provides ethology. Word http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/ethology

Dictionaries: General Computing Medical Legal Encyclopedia Ethology Word: Word Starts with Ends with Definition Ethology is the scientific study of animal Animals are the group of organisms that constitute the kingdom Animalia. Typically, they are multicellular in composition and capable of both locomotion and responding to their surroundings. Unlike plants, animals do not photosynthesize, instead consuming plants or other organisms to grow and sustain themselves. Most animals have a body plan that becomes fixed as they mature and, except in animals that metamorphose, is established early in their development from embryos. The scientific study of animals is called zoology. Click the link for more information. behaviour Behavior is the American spelling of behaviour , derived from the verb behave , from the prefix be- and the verb have — thus to ‘have’ or ‘bear’ oneself a certain way. The term generally refers to the actions or reactions of an object or organism, usually in relation to the environment or surrounding world of stimuli. Behavior can be conscious or unconscious, overt or covert, and voluntary or involuntary. Behavior controlled by the endocrine system, and the nervous system. The complexity of the behavior of an organism is related to the complexity of its nervous system. Generally, organisms with complex nervous systems have a greater capacity to learn new responses and thus adapt their behavior. Click the link for more information.

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