81. SpringerLink - Publication Journal with table of contents and article abstracts back to 1995. Full text available to subscribers only. http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00526/

Articles Publications Publishers Home Publication Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations Publisher: Springer-Verlag Heidelberg ISSN: 0944-2669 (Paper) 1432-0835 (Online) Subject: Mathematics Physics and Astronomy Issues in bold contain article full text that you are entitled to view. Online First Volume 20 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 19 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 ... Request a sample Volume 18 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 17 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 16 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 15 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 14 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 13 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 12 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 11 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 10 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 9 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 8 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 7 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 6 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Volume 5 Number 6 Number 5 Number 4 Number 3 ... Number 1 Volume 4 Number 6 Number 5 Number 4 Number 3 ... Number 1 Volume 3 Number 4 Number 3 Number 2 Number 1 Publication 1 of 1 Previous Publication Next Publication Linking Options About This Journal Editorial Board Manuscript Submission Quick Search Search within this publication...

82. Deep Inference And The Calculus Of Structures The calculus of structures is a new proof theoretical formalism. It exploits a topdown symmetry of derivations made possible by deep inference. http://alessio.guglielmi.name/res/cos/index.html

Alessio Guglielmi's Research / Deep Inference and the Calculus of Structures Deep Inference and the Calculus of Structures NEW The first book on deep inference and the calculus of structures appeared: it's un updated version of Kai's thesis. You can download it from here , but you can also BUY IT and make your library BUY IT here and here NEW I will teach deep inference at next ESSLLI 2004 and ICCL Summer School 2004 NEW There is a mailing list for the calculus of structures and related matters. Contents Frequently Asked Questions Papers, Lectures and Theses Classical Logic Linear Logic ... Acknowledgements The calculus of structures is a new proof theoretical formalism, introduced by myself in 1999 and mostly developed by members of my group in Dresden since 2000. It exploits a new top-down symmetry of derivations made possible by deep inference . We can present deductive systems in the calculus of structures and analyse their properties, as we do in the sequent calculus , natural deduction and proof nets. Typical properties of interest are normalisation and cut elimination The main purpose of our new formalism is to allow a richer combinatorial analysis structures , which are expressions intermediate between formulae and sequents.

83. ThinkQuest : Library : Seeing Is Believing calculus. Limits. Elementary Limits Arithmetic Manipulation of Limits Limits of Polynomials and Rational Functions Infinite Limits http://library.thinkquest.org/10030/calcucon.htm

Index Education Seeing is Believing Need a primer on math, science, technology, education, or art, or just looking for a new Internet search engine? This catch-all site covers them all. Maybe you're doing your homework and need to quickly look up a basic term? Here you'll find a brief yet concise reference source for all these topics. And if you're still not sure what's here, use the search feature to scan the entire site for your topic. Visit Site 1997 ThinkQuest Internet Challenge Languages English Students Peter Oakhill College, Castle Hill, Sydney, Australia Suranthe H Oakhill College, Sydney, Australia Coaches Tina Oakhill College, Castle Hill, Sydney, Australia Tina Oakhill College, Castle Hill, Sydney, Australia Want to build a ThinkQuest site? The ThinkQuest site above is one of thousands of educational web sites built by students from around the world. Click here to learn how you can build a ThinkQuest site. Privacy Policy

84. A Calculus Of Risk Article by Gary Stix. http://www.ge.infm.it/~ecph/bibliography/stix98.html

A Calculus of Risk Financial engineering can lessen exposure to the perils of running a multibillion-dollar business or a small household. But mathematical models used by this discipline may present a new set of hazards by Gary Stix, staff writer SUBTOPICS: Einstein and Options Physicists on Wall Street Physics Versus Finance Financial Hydrogen Bombs Weather derivatives mark an example of the growing reach of a discipline called financial engineering. This bailiwick of high-speed computing and the intricate mathematical modeling of mathematicians, physicists and economists can help mitigate the vagaries of running a global business. It entails the custom packaging of securities to provide price insurance against a drop in either the yen or the thermometer. The uncertainties of a market crash or the next monsoon can be priced, divided into marketable chunks and sold to someone who is willing to bear that riskin exchange for a fee or a future stream of payments. "The technology will effectively allow you to completely manage the risks of an entire organization," says Robert A. Jarrow, a professor of finance at Cornell University. The engineering of financial instruments has emerged in response to turbulence during recent decades in ever more interconnected world markets: a result of floating exchange rates, oil crises, interest-rate shocks and stock-market collapses. The creative unleashing of new products continues with increasingly sophisticated forms of securities and derivativesoptions, futures and other contracts derived from an underlying asset, financial index, interest or currency exchange rate. New derivatives will help electric utilities protect against price and capacity swings in newly deregulated markets. Credit derivatives let banks pass off to other parties the risk of default on a loan. Securities that would help a business cope with the year 2000 bug have even been contemplated.

85. Calculus Lecture Notes calculus Lecture Notes. To view the following notes, you must have Adobe Reader . Mac, DOS Test II. Back to the calculus Main Page http://www.scar.utoronto.ca/homes/mathlab/calculus/Redbook/

Calculus Lecture Notes To view the following notes, you must have Adobe Reader Mac, DOS, Windows and SUN versions are available for download from Adobe The Acrobat Reader is already available on Wave. Click once on the chapter you would like to view. It may take a while to load. Gold Notes Mathematical Sign Language Induction Polynomials and Rational Functions The Mean Value Theorem for Rational Functions ... Gold Problems Redbook Notes Review Notes Functions Limits and Continuity Techniques of Differentiation ... Differential Equations Old Tests and Exams 1994/95 Term Test I 1994/95 Term Test II 1994/95 Final Exam 1995/96 Term Test I ... 2002/2003 Term Test II Back to the Calculus Main Page

86. MATA26Y: Calculus WELCOME TO MATA26Y calculus HOME PAGE. S. Tryphonas Tel(416)2877264 tryphon@utsc.utoronto.ca, P. Hill Tel(416)287-7265 hill@utsc.utoronto.ca. http://www.scar.utoronto.ca/homes/mathlab/calculus

WELCOME TO MATA26Y: CALCULUS HOME PAGE S. Tryphonas Tel:(416)287-7264 tryphon@utsc.utoronto.ca P. Hill Tel:(416)287-7265 hill@utsc.utoronto.ca NOTE : The lecture notes, assignments, and past exams are stored either as .pdf or .ps files. Adobe Acrobat Reader or Ghostscript are needed! OTHERS : Contact Adobe and Aladdin Ghostscript If you have problems to configure your machine to use the internet viewer, which you have downloaded, these steps may help or you could consult the following web sites for setup instructions: Internet Explorer The instructor, Ms. Tryphonas, has written some comments and advice to students regarding the Final Grades in MATA26Y. CLICK here to read her letter to all students in the course. Reprise Program and Scarborough Calculus Course General Information Course Outline Textbook Resources Important Dates: The second Midterm Test will be held on Wednesday February 5, from 5-7 pm in the GYM How to Change Tutorial Sections Lectures and Tutorial Schedules Office hours for lecturers and teaching assistants. Tutorial links: Prat Thiruvilangam Kathleen Smith Calculus Lecture Notes : Gold Notes, Redbook Notes

87. Introduction To Translation Of Grassmann's Ausdehnungslehre Explains the published paper called Ausdehnungslehre, which translates to Theory of Extension . The purpose is to create a universal type of geometric calculus. This development is used in linear and nonlinear algebra, today. http://www.maths.utas.edu.au/People/dfs/Papers/GrassmannTranslation/node3.html

NEXT PAGE CONTENTS PREVIOUS PAGE Introduction Hermann Grassmann's 1862 Ausdehnungslehre (literally, ``Theory of Extension'') is one of the great mathematical works of the nineteenth century. In it the foundations of linear and multilinear algebra are laid and much of the superstructure too is constructed. It is regrettable that such a book on such a subject should, from the moment of publication, have been not much read. Indeed, Grassmann's reputation for impenetrability has persisted to this day. Yet one may suspect that a writer who is, in many respects, a century ahead of his time will be somewhat more readable when that century has elapsed than he was to his contemporaries. It is my hope that this translation and commentary will make it easy for today's mathematically educated reader to appreciate Grassmann's presentation of the theory of basis and dimension - it does not differ much from the initial chapter of a modern linear algebra text. The work called simply Die Ausdehnungslehre , though its title page bears the date 1862, actually appeared in the latter half of 1861. It was Grassmann's second attempt to present his theory and was totally different in conception from

88. Lee Lady: Topics In Calculus Topics in calculus. Professor Lee Lady. University of Hawaii. Some Materials for calculus. A lot of the files listed below are in PDF (Adobe Acrobat) format. http://www.math.hawaii.edu/~lee/calculus/

Topics in Calculus Professor Lee Lady University of Hawaii A Conceptual Approach to Applications of Integration The Derivatives of the Sine and Cosine Functions ... Review Problems for Differential Equations In my opinion, calculus is one of the major intellectual achievements of Western civilization - in fact of world civilization. Certainly it has had much more impact in shaping our world today than most of the works commonly included in a Western Civilization course books such as Descartes's Discourse on Method or The Prince by Machiavelli. But at most universities, we have taken this magnificent accomplishment of the human intellect and turned it into a boring course. Sawyer's little book What Is Calculus About? (Another book in the same vein, but more recent, is The Hitchhiker's Guide to Calculus by Michael Spivak.) For many of us mathematicians, calculus is far removed from what we see as interesting and important mathematics. It certainly has no obvious relevance to any of my own research, and if it weren't for the fact that I teach it, I would long ago have forgotten all the calculus I ever learned. But we should remember that calculus is not a mere ``service course.'' For students, calculus is the gateway to further mathematics. And aside from our obligation as faculty to make all our courses interesting, we should remember that if calculus doesn't seem like an interesting and worthwhile subject to students, then they are unlikely to see mathematics as an attractive subject to pursue further.

89. Untitled Document Mathematica package for doing tensor and exterior calculus on differentiable manifolds. http://baldufa.upc.es/ttc/

90. Calculus Animations Click here. http://www.math.odu.edu/cbii/calcanim/

Click here Click here

91. Quantum Logic And Probability Theory How quantum mechanics can be regarded as a nonclassical probabilistic calculus; by Alexander Wilce. http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/qt-quantlog/

version history HOW TO CITE THIS ENTRY Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy A B C D ... Z This document uses XHTML-1/Unicode to format the display. Older browsers and/or operating systems may not display the formatting correctly. last substantive content change FEB Quantum Logic and Probability Theory At its core, quantum mechanics can be regarded as a non-classical probability calculus resting upon a non-classical propositional logic. More specifically, in quantum mechanics each probability-bearing proposition of the form "the value of physical quantity A lies in the range B " is represented by a projection operator on a Hilbert space H . These form a non-Boolean in particular, non-distributive orthocomplemented lattice. Quantum-mechanical states correspond exactly to probability measures (suitably defined) on this lattice. What are we to make of this? Some have argued that the empirical success of quantum mechanics calls for a revolution in logic itself. This view is associated with the demand for a realistic interpretation of quantum mechanics, i.e., one not grounded in any primitive notion of measurement. Against this, there is a long tradition of interpreting quantum mechanics operationally, that is, as being precisely a theory of measurement. On this latter view, it is not surprising that a "logic" of measurement-outcomes, in a setting where not all measurements are compatible, should prove not to be Boolean. Rather, the mystery is why it should have the particular non-Boolean structure that it does in quantum mechanics. A substantial literature has grown up around the programme of giving some independent motivation for this structure ideally, by deriving it from more primitive and plausible axioms governing a generalized probability theory.

92. Index The emphasis of the conference is on categorical decomposition techniques, especially calculus of functors and homology decompositions of classifying spaces, but the conference is intended to have a broad scope with talks on a variety of topics of current interest in topology. Isle of Skye, Scotland; 24 30 June 2001. http://maths.abdn.ac.uk/~stc2001/

International Conference in Algebraic Topology Isle of Skye - Scotland 24- 30 June 2001 Research Centre in Topology and Related Areas Department of Mathematical Sciences University of Aberdeen An international Algebraic Topology conference is planned for the last week of June 2001 (June 24 - 30, 2001). The conference will take place on the Isle of Skye - a scenic island off the west coast of Scotland. The emphasis of the conference is on categorical decomposition techniques, especially calculus of functors and homology decompositions of classifying spaces. But the conference is intended to have a broad scope, with talks on a variety of topics of current interest in topology. A London Mathematical Society invited lecture series will take place in Aberdeen the week before the conference (June 18 - 23, 2001). Prof. T. Goodwillie will give a series of ten lectures on calculus of functors. Participants who wish to attend both meetings are encouraged to do so and will enjoy reduced registration fees. The following mathematicians have agreed to attend and give a plenary talk.

93. Mathematica Track Home Page calculus@internet Mathematica Track Home Page. Math 1 calculus; Math 4 Differential Equations. Configuration If you re not using http://calculus.sjdccd.cc.ca.us/cai-home.html

94. Calculus Competition Contest open to students at Youngstown State University. Includes a collection of past contest problems. http://cc.ysu.edu/~ejwingle/CalcComp/calccomp.htm

Each year the Department of Mathematics and Statistics and Pi Mu Epsilon sponsor a calculus competition, which is open to any undergraduate student at YSU or any high school student enrolled in an undergraduate class at YSU. The first competition was held on February 10, 1990. The winner of the competition receives a $60 cash prize. The second and third place winners receive $40 and $20, respectively. The winner of the 2004 competition , held on April 3, was Jeremy Hamilton . To see a list of past competition winners, click here Next year's competition will be held some time in late March or early April. Check this page periodically for the exact date. If you would like to see what kinds of questions are asked on the competition, you can download copies of the previous competitions (see below). These are available as PDF files, which can be read by the Adobe Acrobat Reader. The Files. Competition 1 Competition 9 Competition 2 Competition 10 ... Competition 8

95. Mathematica Track Home Page calculus@internet Mathematica Track Home Page. Mathematica Basics Faculty Flex Days; Math 1 calculus; Math 4 Differential Equations. http://calculus.sjdccd.cc.ca.us/MMA-h.html

96. Multivariable Calculus Another service from Omega. Multivariate calculus With Maple. If you were using a Javaenabled browser, you would see an animated http://omega.albany.edu:8008/calculus3

Multivariate Calculus With Maple If you were using a Java-enabled browser, you would see an animated scrolling text sign that looks like this: [Preface] [Table of Contents] [Review of Calc1] [Vector Geometry] ... [Found Elsewhere] Last modified: Mon Jan 24 10:57:03 EST 2000

97. Alan Bain These notes by Alan Bain provide a complete elementary introduction to stochastic integration with respect to continuous semimartingales. http://www.statslab.cam.ac.uk/~afrb2/

Alan Bain E-mail address: afrb2@cam.ac.uk Research Interests I am interested in the application of probability theory techniques to problems arising from communications networks, in particular the Internet. My recent work has focussed on using fluid limits to model the behaviour of various congestion control schemes similar to TCP (Transmission Control Protocol). I have submitted a thesis with the following abstract: Fluid Limits for Congestion Control in Networks In the Internet, congestion control mechanisms such as TCP are required in order to provide useful services. Propagation delays in the network affect any congestion control scheme, by causing a delay between an action and the controller's reaction, which can lead to undesirable instabilities. This problem is fundamental since, despite the steady increase in speed of networking technologies, the delays imposed by the finite speed of light provide a lower bound on the delays. We should like to understand the dynamical behaviour of the congestion control, for example to determine whether it is stable or not. Working with a model of a network carrying packet traffic, we consider the limit of a sequence of such networks, suitably rescaled, as the bandwidth tends to infinity.

98. Topics In Integral And Differential Calculus Last modifiedNov 22, 2002. Topics in Integral and Differential calculus Functions The Integral as the Limit of Riemann Sums. Topics in Differential calculus http://www.ma.utexas.edu/users/kawasaki/mathPages.dir/

Portuguese Version: Acknowledgements: Prof. William F. Schelter Prof. Maorong Zou Sharewares used in these Pages: Several TCL Scripts written by Prof. W.F.Schelter mhtml by W.F. Schelter. This application produces Mathematics text in GIF format. lundin.SymbolicMath class library by Patrik Lundin. Interpreter for symbolic manipulation of mathematical expressions by Jens- Uwe Dolinsky. GIFs on the FLY Several Java applications written by the author. WebEQ 2.0HTML Mathematical Markup VRL's IMAGING MACHINE Java Packages JDK 1.1.4 Documentation ... Sun Microsystems Lab Comments? Suggestions? Write to: Teresinha Fumi Kawasaki Back to: UT Mathematics Department University of Texas at Austin Home This page has been visited times since February 16, 1998. Last modified:Nov 22, 2002 Topics in Integral and Differential Calculus: Functions: Introduction to Functions Polynomial Functions Rational Functions Trigonometric Functions Exercises Combinations of Functions Limits and Continuity: Limit of a Function Some Theorems on Limits Continuity Limits of Trigonometric Functions Differentiation: The Derivative Some Differentiating Trigonometric Functions Differentials; Newton-Raphson Approximations

99. Math Forum: Algebra & Calculus Sketches - Ruth Carver For calculus, gives the tangent line problem and its solution. http://www.mathforum.org/sum95/ruth/sketches/algcalc.sketches.html

The Math Forum - Corner for Interactive Geometry Software Algebra and Calculus Sketches by Ruth Carver Sketchpad Resources Main CIGS Page Teacher Exchange: Forum Web Units Viewing sketches on this page requires The Geometer's Sketchpad. For information about purchasing the software, downloading demo versions, and setting up Sketchpad as a helper application for your Web browser, see the Forum's Dynamic Geometry Software page. Algebra Line Sketch One line, Y=X, is fixed. You can manipulate the position of another line, Y=MX+B, by altering the values of M or B. There are also questions to go with this graph. Parabola Sketch 1 Similar to the first graph, here there's a fixed parabola Y=X^2, and one to experiment with, Y=AX^2+C. Parabola Sketch 2 Change even more variables by comparing Y=X^2 with Y=A(X-H)^2+K. Calculus Tangent Line Problem Given a function f and a point P on f, find an equation of the tangent to the graph at P. Why would you want to do this, and how would you go about solving this problem? These five sketches take you step-by-step through the solution of the tangent line problem: Sketch 1 Sketch 2 Sketch 3 Sketch 4 ... Contact Us http://mathforum.org/

100. Technology Based Problems Welcome to the Complex, Technology Based Problems in calculus Home Page. What we re all about We offer complex, technologybased http://www.rose-hulman.edu/Class/CalculusProbs/

Welcome to the Complex, Technology Based Problems in Calculus Home Page What we're all about: We offer complex, technology-based problems in calculus with applications in science and engineering. These problems have a higher level of complexity than traditional text book problems and foster use of a computer algebra system. Each problem set includes discussions of related teaching issues and solutions worked in Mathematica Each problem is provided in the following three formats: .html = Mathematica .ma = Mathematica notebook (ver. 2.2) (ASCII). Download this version after viewing the HTML format. .asc = . Text as ASCII. This contains all the text of statement of problem, comments and solutions. How to search: By category: Choose from categories that best describe the problem type desired. Full text word search: All problems with the string you enter will be listed. Keyword search: All problems come with a list of key words provided by the author(s). All matches will be listed. Alphabetically: If you know the file name for a problem set, you can find it in alphabetical order.

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