61. Ragnar Granit, Suomalainen Tiedenobelisti method . 1967 Ragnar A. Granit, fysiologia tai lääketiede (palkittuinamyös haldan keffer hartline ja George Wald, USA). for http://www.tut.fi/~malmivuo/granit/granitsu.htm

Ragnar Granit suomalainen tiedenobelisti ja bioelektromagnetismin pioneeri Jaakko Malmivuo Ragnar Granit, Finnish-born Nobel Prize winner Ragnar Granit Home Suomalaiset tiedenobelistit Lapsuus ja nuoruus Opiskelu Ulkomaanmatkoja ... Kirjallisuutta SUOMALAISET NOBELISTIT Jos tavalliselta suomalaiselta kysytään kuinka monta Nobelpalkintoa suomalaiset, ja erityisesti suomalaiset tiedemiehet ovat saaneet, vastaus on mitä todennäköisemmin: Suomalaisia nobelisteja on kaksi, Frans Emil Sillanpää ja Artturi I. Virtanen ja tiedenobelisteja siis vain yksi. Tosiasia kuitenkin on, että nobelisteja onkin kolme, joista tiedenobelisteja kaksi, toisen ollessa Ragnar Arthur Granit. On yllättävää, että suomalaiset ovat lähes tyystin unohtaneet Ragnar Granitin ja suomalainen tiedeyhteisö pahoittelee sitä, että suomalaisia tiedenobelisteja on vain yksi. Suomalaiset Nobelpalkinnon saajat ovat siis: Frans Emil Sillanpää kirjallisuus "for his deep understanding of his country's peasantry and the exquisite art with which he has portrayed their way of life and their relationship with nature" Artturi I. Virtanen

62. SIMR - Centenary Survey Of Nobel Laureates cancer. 1967 Ragnar GRANIT, haldan keffer hartline and George WALD describe the physiological and chemical processes of vision. 1968 http://www.simr.org.uk/pages/nobel/time_line_7.html

Home Biotechnology Celebrity support Benefits of animal research ... Links Nobel Prize Winners in Physiology and Medicine (1960 - 1969) Alfred Bernhard Nobel Nobel Survey Index Photo: Wellcome Institute Library The Timeline "I agree that animal experimentation should be humane and regulated, but the regulations must not be so onerous as to impede legitimate experimentation, which is now the case in many places." - Michael S Brown, M.D., Nobel Prizewinner 1985 Sir Frank MacFarlane BURNET and Sir Peter Brian MEDAWAR - describe acquired immunological tolerance. Georg von BŠKŠSY - shows how the inner ear works. Francis Harry Comptom CRICK, James Dewey WATSON and Maurice Hugh Frederick WILKINS - discover the molecular structure of DNA and RNA and how they transmit genetic information. Sir John Carew ECCLES, Sir Alan Lloyd HODGKIN and Sir Andrew Fielding HUXLEY - discover the ionic mechanisms by which nerves function. Peyton ROUS - discovers tumour-inducing viruses. Charles Brenton HUGGINS - devises the hormonal treatment of prostatic cancer.

63. Nobel Prizes In Neuroscience Ragnar Granit (Sweden) Nobel Fnd. NPIA haldan keffer hartline (USA)Nobel Fnd. NPIA George Wald (USA) Nobel Fnd. NPIA These three http://home.earthlink.net/~electrikmonk/Neuro/artNobel.htm

Nobel Prizes in Neuroscience Part I The Nobel Prize is one of the most prestigious honors that a scientist can be awarded. This article summarizes of the Nobel Prize-wining work by people who changed our view of the nervous system through their research and discoveries. "in recognition of their work on the structure of the nervous system" Camillo Golgi (Italy) Nobel Fnd. NPIA Santiago Ramon y Cajal (Spain) Nobel Fnd. NPIA Cajal and Golgi shared the Nobel Prize for their tremendous contribution to our understanding o the anatomical structure of the brain. Interestingly, they both had different theories about the nature of contacts between nerve cell. Despite this, each scientists produced a large body of work and refined techniques histological techniques impacted future generations of neuroanatomists. Some of this work is described in a previous feature article "for his work on the dioptrics of the eye" Allvar Gullstrand (Sweden) Nobel Fnd. NPIA This price was award for the furtherance of our understanding of the optic principles of the eye and its function in vision. "for his work on the physiology and pathology of the vestibular apparatus"

64. Johns Hopkins Univerzita fyziologii, 1944; Paul Greengard biophysicist, Nobelova cena v medicíne,2000; haldan keffer hartline - Nobelova cena v medicíne, 1967; http://wikipedia.infostar.cz/j/jo/johns_hopkins_university.html

švodn­ str¡nka Tato str¡nka v origin¡le Johns Hopkins univerzita Johns Hopkins univerzita je elitn­ instituce vyÅ¡Å¡­ho vzděl¡n­ lokalizovan¡ v Baltimore, Maryland . Mezi nejprestižnějÅ¡­ Å¡koly světa, univerzita otevřela se 22. ºnora , s uveden½m c­lem " povzbuzen­ v½zkumem... a pov½Å¡en­ individu¡ln­ch učenců, kdo jejich znamenitost­ urychl­ vědy, kter© oni sleduj­ a společnost kde oni bydl­. " prvn­ prezident univerzity byl pedagog vizion¡Å™e Daniel Coit Gilman , a jeho heslo je " Veritas Vos Liberabit, " Latinsk½ v½znam " pravda muset dělat v¡s voln½. " To je jmenov¡no pro Johns Hopkins , kdo opustil sedm mili³nů dolarů v jeho vůle pro založen­ Johns Hopkins univerzity a Johns Hopkins nemocnice . Johns Hopkins byl prvn­ univerzita v½zkumu v Spojen© st¡ty , založen½ na modelu Němec instituce v½zkumu. Jako takov½, to byla prvn­ americk¡ univerzita nab­zet vysokoÅ¡kol¡ckou specializaci (jak protilehl½ k čistě liber¡ln­ uměn­ učebn­ pl¡n), a prvn­ americk¡ univerzita udělit doktorsk© tituly. Univerzita byla vÅ¡ichni-instituce muže until 1970. Johns Hopkins nab­dne nadřazen© vysokoÅ¡kol¡ck© programy um­stěn½ u Homewood Å¡koln­ are¡l v Baltimore: a G. W. C. Å kola bělice inžen½rstv­

65. FinnLinks - Famous Finns Category Laureate Ragnar Granit (19001991) received the Nobel Prize in medicine in 1967 (togetherwith the American biophysicist, haldan keffer hartline and biochemist http://www.genealogia.fi/finnlinks/show.php?cid=24

66. BioFinder Person Search Answer Details Edit; Gullstrand, Allvar Details Edit; Harden, ArthurDetails Edit; hartline, haldan keffer Details Edit; Haworth http://caliban.mpiz-koeln.mpg.de/~stueber/BioSearch/bioinfo/searchperson.cgi?per

67. Physiology Andrew Fielding Huxley (1963), Ragnar Granit (1967), haldan keffer hartline(1967). George Wald (1967), Sir Bernard Katz (1970), Ulf von Euler (1970). http://physiology.by.ru/foto_nobel.html

"Íîðìàëüíàÿ ôèçèîëîãèÿ" S.B.Nazarov. e-mail Albrecht Kossel (1910) Allvar Gullstrand (1911) Robert Barany (1914) Schack August Steenberg Krogh (1920) Archibald Vivian Hill (1922) Otto Fritz Meyerhof (1922) Frederick Grant Banting (1923) John James Richard Macleod (1923) Willem Einthoven (1924) Christiaan Eijkman (1929) Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins (1929) Karl Landsteiner (1930) Otto Heinrich Warburg (1931) Sir Charles Scott Sherrington (1932) Edgar Douglas Adrian (1932) Sir Henry Hallett Dale (1936) Otto Loewi (1936) Albert von Szent-Gyorgyi Nagyrapolt (1937) Corneille Jean Francois Heymans (1938) Henrik Carl Peter Dam (1943) Edward Adelbert Doisy (1943) Joseph Erlanger (1944) Herbert Spencer Gasser (1944) Bernardo Alberto Houssay (1947) Walter Rudolf Hess (1949) Edward Calvin Kendall (1950) Tadeus Reichstein (1950) Philip Showalter Hench (1950) Georg von Bekesy (1961) Sir John Carew Eccles (1963) Alan Lloyd Hodgkin (1963) Andrew Fielding Huxley (1963) Ragnar Granit (1967) Haldan Keffer Hartline (1967) George Wald (1967) Sir Bernard Katz (1970) Ulf von Euler (1970) Julius Axelrod (1970) Earl W. Sutherland, Jr. (1971)

68. H Topics Hartley, David (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! hartline,haldan keffer - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! http://www.nupedia.com/topics/h.html

home search newest join the effort ... about Nupedia h Topics H. Wayne Huizenga - (Infoplease.com) Signup! Haarlem - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Habakkuk - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Habeas Corpus - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Haber, Fritz - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Habima Theater - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Habsburg - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Habyarimana, JuvÚnal - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Hack Wilson - (Infoplease.com) Signup! Hacker - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Hades - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Hadley, Henry Kimball - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Hadrian's Wall - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Hadrian - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Hadron - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Hadrosaurus - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup! Haeckel, Ernst Heinrich - (Encarta® Concise Encyclopedia Article) Signup!

69. The Nobel Prize Mechansisms of Vision Wavelength discrimination of the eye. 1967 - USA.haldan keffer hartline. Mechanisms of vision. 1967 - USA. George Wald. http://pdbio.byu.edu/neuroscience/pages/nobel_prize.htm

Neuroscience Nobel Laureats: The Nobel Prize has been awarded many times to Neuroscientists: 1997 - U.S.A Stanley B. Prusiner Discovery of Prions; a new biological principle of infection 1994 - U.S.A. Alfred G. Gilman Discovery of G-Protein coupled receptors and their role in signal transduction 1994 - U.S.A. Martin Rodbell Discovery of G-Protein coupled receptors and their role in signal transduction 1991 - Germany Erwin Neher Function of single ion channels in cells 1991 - Germany Bert Sakmann Function of single ion channels in cells 1986 - U.S.A. Stanley Cohen Control of nerve cell growth 1986 - Italian U.S.A. Rita Levi-Montalcini Control of nerve cell growth 1982 - Sewden Sune K. D. Bergström Discovery of prostaglandinds 1982 - Sweden Bengt I. Samuelsson Discovery of prostaglandinds 1982 - Britain John Robert Vane Discovery of Prostaglandins 1981 - Swedish - U.S.A. Torsten N. Wiesel I nformation processing in the visual system 1981 - U.S.A. Roger W. Sperry Functions of the right and left hemispheres of the brain 1981 - Candian U.S.A.

70. AIP Niels Bohr Library Major correspondents include Lord Edgar Adrian, Frank Brink, Leslie A. Chambers,Britton Chance, haldan keffer hartline, and AV Hill. Arrangement of Records http://libserv.aip.org:81/ipac20/ipac.jsp?uri=full=3100001~!2999~!0&profile=aipn

71. CNN.com 1967 Ragnar Granit, haldan keffer hartline, George Wald. 1966 Peyton Rous,Charles Brenton Huggins. 1965 François Jacob, André Lwoff, Jacques Monod. http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2001/nobel.100/medicine.html

HOME OVERVIEW PROFILE: ANNAN PURSUIT OF PEACE ... RESOURCES Medicine 2001 Leland H. Hartwell, R. Timothy Hunt, Paul M. Nurse 2000 Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel 1998 Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, Ferid Murad 1997 Stanley B. Prusiner 1996 Peter C. Doherty, Rolf M. Zinkernagel 1994 Alfred G. Gilman, Martin Rodbell 1993 Richard J. Roberts, Phillip A. Sharp 1992 Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs 1991 Erwin Neher, Bert Sakmann 1990 Joseph E. Murray, E. Donnall Thomas 1989 J. Michael Bishop, Harold E. Varmus 1988 Sir James W. Black, Gertrude B. Elion, George H. Hitchings 1987 Susumu Tonegawa 1986 Stanley Cohen, Rita Levi-Montalcini 1985 Michael S. Brown, Joseph L. Goldstein 1983 Barbara McClintock 1981 Roger W. Sperry, David H. Hubel, Torsten N. Wiesel 1980 Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset, George D. Snell 1979 Allan M. Cormack, Godfrey N. Hounsfield 1978 Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans, Hamilton O. Smith 1977 Roger Guillemin, Andrew V. Schally, Rosalyn Yalow 1976 Baruch S. Blumberg, D. Carleton Gajdusek 1975 David Baltimore, Renato Dulbecco, Howard Martin Temin

72. Nobel Laureates At The University Of Pennsylvania 19291931; Honorary Degree Sc.D. 1971. haldan keffer hartline, 1903- Medicine, 1967. with George Wald and Ragnar Granit; Awarded http://www.cda.ics.saitama-u.ac.jp/~maekawa/staying/uslife/nobel.htm

Nobel Laureates at the University of Pennsylvania Awarded annually since 1901 by the Nobel Foundation , Stolkholm. Otto F. Meyerhof, 1884 - 1951 Medicine, 1922 (awarded in 1923) University of Heidelberg, 1909; Award shared with Archibald V. Hill, (England). Awarded for correlation between consumption of oxygen and production of lactic acid in muscles; Hill: for discovery relating to heat-production in muscles Research Professor in Physiological Chemistry, 1940-1951 Robert Hofstadter, 1915 - Physics, 1961 Research Fellow, 1939-1940; Physics Instructor, 1940-1941 Ragnar Granit, 1900 - Medicine, 1967 with George Wald and Haldan K. Hartline; Awarded for work on the human eye Research Fellow, 1929-1931; Honorary Degree: Sc.D. 1971 Haldan Keffer Hartline, 1903 - Medicine, 1967 with George Wald and Ragnar Granit; Awarded for work on human eye Research Fellow in Biophysics, 1931-1936; Asst Prof, 1936-1942; Assoc Prof, 1943-1948; Professor, 1948-1949; Honorary Degree: Sc.D. 1971 Simon Smith Kuznets, 1901 - 1985 Economics, 1971

73. Sigma Xi: The Scientific Research Society: Nobel Laureates Bekesy 1962 Francis HC Crick 1962 James D. Watson 1964 Konrad E. Bloch 1966 CharlesB. Huggins 1966 Francis Peyton Rous 1967 haldan keffer hartline 1967 George http://www.sigmaxi.org/about/overview/nobel.shtml

Overview Leadership Organization News ... Contact Us About: Overview Sigma Xi Center Leadership Organization News ... Contact Us Search: Site Map Home Overview Sigma Xi members who have won the Nobel Prize listed by category. A list by date won is also available. Chemistry Theodor Svedberg Irving Langmuir Harold C. Urey Peter J.W. Debye ... John B. Fenn Economics Ragnar Frisch Kenneth J. Arrow Herbert A. Simon John F. Nash ... Daniel Kahneman Peace Linus C. Pauling Norman E. Borlaug Physics Albert Michelson Albert Einstein Robert A. Millikan James Franck ... Masatoshi Koshiba Physiology or Medicine Alexis Carrel August Krogh Archibald V. Hill Otto F. Meyerhof ... Back to top

74. About Us 1967 GRANIT , haldan keffer hartline and GEORGE WALD for their discoveries concerningthe primary physiological and chemical visual processes in the eye. http://www.thesciencebookstore.com/chronmed.asp

Home Page About Us Books Prints and Maps ... SciImages Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Chronology STANLEY B. PRUSINER for his discovery of Prions - a new biological principle of infection PETER C. DOHERTY and ROLF M. ZINKERNAGEL for their discoveries concerning the specificity of the cell mediated immune defence. EDWARD B. LEWIS, CHRISTIANE NÜSSLEIN-VOLHARD and ERIC F. WIESCHAUS for their discoveries concerning the genetic control of early embryonic development. ALFRED G. GILMAN and MARTIN RODBELL for their discovery of G-proteins and the role of these proteins in signal transduction in cells. RICHARD J. ROBERTS and PHILLIP A. SHARP for their independent discoveries of split genes. EDMOND H. FISCHER and EDWIN G. KREBS for their discoveries concerning reversible protein phosphorylation as a biological regulatory mechanism. ERWIN NEHER and BERT SAKMANN for their discoveries concerning the function of single ion channels in cells. JOSEPH E. MURRAY and E. DONNALL THOMAS for their discoveries concerning organ and cell transplantation in the treatment of human disease. J. MICHAEL BISHOP and HAROLD E. VARMUS for their discovery of the cellular origin of retroviral oncogenes.

75. World Of Anatomy And PhysiologyF‹IˆÉš ‰®‘“X Guillemin, Roger Gullstrand, Allvar Gustatory structures H Hair Hales, StephenHaller, Albrecht von Handedness hartline, haldan keffer Hartwell, Leland H http://bookweb.kinokuniya.co.jp/guest/cgi-bin/booksea.cgi?ISBN=0787656844

76. Definition Of Johns Hopkins University - WordIQ Dictionary & Encyclopedia Medicine, 2000; haldan keffer hartline Nobel Prize in Medicine,1967; Rafael Hernandez Colon - Governor of Puerto Rico; Alger Hiss http://www.wordiq.com/definition/Johns_Hopkins_University

Encyclopedia Dictionary Thesaurus The Web eBooks loadkeyword("Johns Hopkins University"); Johns Hopkins University Encyclopedia Definition: Johns Hopkins University Motto Founded School type Private President Dr. William R. Brody Location Baltimore, Maryland Enrollment 4,081 Undergraduate; 1,375 Graduate Campus surroundings Urban Campus size Sports team Blue Jays Colors Gilman Hall The Johns Hopkins University is a private institution of higher learning located in Baltimore, Maryland . Hopkins was the first research university in the United States, founded on the German university model. As such, it was the first American university to teach through seminars , instead of just lectures. The University was the first in America to offer an undergraduate major (as opposed to a purely liberal arts curriculum) and the first American university to grant doctoral degrees Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 General Information 2 Undergraduate Education 3 Graduate Education 4 Campus ... 12 External links General Information The University is named for Johns Hopkins , who left $7,000,000 in his will for the foundation of the University and Johns Hopkins Hospital , the equivalent of approximately $84,613,640 in the year 2002. The University opened

77. Nobel Prices Related To Neuroscience 1967 Ragnar Granit (Sweden/Finland), haldan keffer hartline (USA) and GeorgeWald (USA) for their discoveries concerning the primary physiological and http://www.biomag.hus.fi/braincourse/nobelneuroscience.html

To BioMag home page Nobel prices related to neuroscience 1973 Physics: Brian David Josephson (Great Britain) "for his theoretical predictions of theproperties of a supercurrent through a barrier, in particular those phenomena which are generally known as the Josephson effects" 1991 Erwin Neher (Germany) Bert Sakmann (Germany) "for their discoveries concerning the function of single ion channels in cells" Alfred G. Gilman (USA) Martin Rodbell (USA) "for their discovery of G-proteins and the role of these proteins in signal transduction in cells" Send comments to Risto Ilmoniemi ( rji@biomag.helsinki.fi BioMag Laboratory, Helsinki University Central Hospital P.O. Box 340, FIN-00029 HUS, Finland FAX +358-9-47175781, Tel. +358-9-47172096, +358-50-5562964 http://www.biomag.helsinki.fi

78. Laureatii Premiilor Nobel Americii. 1967, Ragnar Arthur Granit haldan keffer hartline GeorgeWald, Suedia Statele Unite ale Americii Statele Unite ale Americii. http://www.rotravel.com/medicine/nobel/r_laur.htm

ANUL NUMELE LAUREATULUI ÞARA Emil Adolf von Behring Germania Sir Ronald Ross Marea Britanie Niels Ryberg Finsen Danemarca Ivan Petrovici Pavlov Rusia Robert Koch Germania Camillo Golgi Santiago Ramon y Cajal Italia Spania Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran Franþa Paul Ehrlich Ilia Ilici Mecinikov Germania Rusia Emil Theodor Kocher Elveþia Albrecht Kossel Germania Allvar Gulistrand Suedia Alexis Carrel Statele Unite ale Americii Charles Robert Richet Franþa Robert Báráni Ungaria - Austria neacordat neacordat neacordat neacordat Jules Jean Baptiste Vincent Bordet Belgia Schack August Steenberg Krogh Danemarca neacordat Sir Archibald Vician Hill Otto Fritz Meyerhof Marea Britanie Germania Sir Frederick Grant Banting John James Richard MacLeod Canada Canada Willem Einthaven Olanda neacordat Johannes Andreas Grib Fibinger Danemarca Julius Wagner - Jauregg Austria Charles Jules Henri Nicolle Franþa Christiaen Eijkman Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins Olanda Marea Britanie Karl Landsteiner Austria Otto Heinrich Warburg Germania Sir Charles Scott Sherrington Lord Edgar Douglas Adrian Marea Britanie Marea Britanie Thomas Hunt Morgan Statele Unite ale Americii George Hoyt Whipple George Richards Minot

79. Biol. Bull. -- Blazis And Grasso 200 (2): 147 et al., 2001), noted that the field of invertebrate sensory biology began in 1926at Woods Hole with the investigations of haldan keffer hartline (corecipient http://www.biolbull.org/cgi/content/full/200/2/147

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ... TABLE OF CONTENTS QUICK SEARCH: [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year: Vol: Page: PDF Version of this Article Email this article to a friend Similar articles found in: Biol. Bull. Online ISI Web of Science PubMed PubMed Citation Search PubMed for articles by: Blazis, D. E. J. Grasso, F. W. Alert me when: new articles cite this article Download to Citation Manager Biol. Bull. 147-149. (April 2001) Marine Biological Laboratory Introduction Diana E. J. Blazis and Frank W. Grasso The Center for Advanced Studies in the Space Life Sciences, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Massachusetts Boston University Marine Program, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Massachusetts 02453 Processing: Implications for Biologically Inspired Autonomous in the Space Life Sciences at the Marine Biological Laboratory. At this meeting, scientific leaders in the fields of invertebrate sensory biology and sensory-guided behavior were brought together with biologists and engineers who develop robotic systems that are based on biologically inspired algorithms and architectures.

80. H. K. Hartline keffer hartline. Links to Web sites. Nobel Foundation Biography. Limulus pages at the Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA. hartline Science Center, Bloomsburg Univ., PA. Online encyclopedia http://www.pbrc.hawaii.edu/~danh/HKHartline.html

H. Keffer Hartline Links to Web sites Nobel Foundation Biography Limulus pages at the Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA. Hartline Science Center , Bloomsburg Univ., PA On-line encyclopedia entries FunkandWagnallls.com Encarta entry Britannica.com Brief items NASA Neurolab blip

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