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         Chinese Mathematicians:     more detail
  1. First International Congress of Chinese Mathematicians by China) International Congress of Chinese Mathematicians 1998 (Beijing, Le Yang, 2001-06
  2. Third International Congress of Chinese Mathematicians (Ams/Ip Studies in Advanced Mathematics)
  3. Chinese-English Glossary of the Mathematical Sciences by John DeFrancis, 1964
  4. Handbook of Chinese for mathematicians (Studies in Chinese terminology) by Alan S Silverman, 1976
  5. Li Shanlan: The impact of western mathematics in China during the late 19th century by Wan-sheng Hung, 1991

61. Gary's China And Chinese Bookmarks
My page about chinese interests My interest in chinese goes back to childhood experiences mathematicians born in China @ MacTutor. The Abacus The Art of Calculating with Beads Luis Fernandes. chinese Abacus by
http://members.aol.com/chopstcks/gca7sky/chinese.htm
My Chinese Bookmarks Page
Compiled by Gary Agranat GCA7Sky@AOL.Com
Preface
My interest in Chinese goes back to childhood experiences, and as well as some college experiences. I started to really learn the language around 1990when I started to learn how to read Chinese characters on my own. But instead of taking Chinese classes at that time, I took Japanese classes. The Japanese written language also happens to use Chinese characters (and the Korean language used to). I started taking Chinese classes in 1996 at the China Institute in New York City. I have been learning both Mandarin and Cantonese. I have been exploring Chinese history and culture for a number of years. Especially after I learned how to use chopsticks and experienced eating with Chinese families, I wondered what the world can look like through Chinese eyes.
Contents
General Link Directories

62. The Homepage Of The Club For Professional Chinese Mathematical Scientists
All professional chinese mathematical scientists, including mathematicians, statisticians,computer scientists, are members of this Club on a voluntary basis.
http://omni.cc.purdue.edu/~wtv/charter.html
The Homepage of the Club for Professional Chinese Mathematical Scientists
The Anouncement
Dear friend,
We, the undersigned, propose to form a Club for Professional Chinese Mathematical Scientists with the following Charter,
(1) Purposes:
The sole purposes of the Club are for professional services. Any political activity about the society outside the Club is not a function of the Club.
(2) Membership:
All professional Chinese mathematical scientists, including mathematicians, statisticians, computer scientists, are members of this Club on a voluntary basis. All qualified personnel may join or resign from the Club at any time. Any person with non-professional activity inside the Club may be deemed as unqualified person by a majority vote of members and be dismissed from the membership. The re-admission of the dismissed member must be agreed upon by a majority vote.
(3) Organization:
(4)Echo System:
Member's usage of the Echo System service must be very cautious. Most members may not want to be disturbed by constant e-mails. For general informations and discussions, the News Group will be preferred.
(5) Revision:
It requires a 2/3 majority to revise an important matter of this Charter and a simple majority to revise an ordinary matter of this Charter. It requires a simple majority to declare a matter important. Please undersign with us to initiate this Club and call your friends to join this Club. Best regards

63. New General Information
of ICM2002 Financial Support; Senior mathematicians from Developing...... Hours; chinese Food Restaurant; Entertainment Attention; Water Electricity.
http://www.icm2002.org.cn/A/general.htm
General Information Information Focus Call for Donations Countdown! ... Notes on Cash Donations to ICM2002 (in Chinese) Public Supporting to ICM2002
(in Chinese) What is ICM2002? Scientific Program Schedule Venue
International Mathematical Union(IMU) ... Section Descriptions Opening Session in
The Great Hall of the People
Other Sessions in
Beijing International Convention Center
View Map Congress Beijing Introduction Other Events of ICM2002 Travel Transportation Miscellaneous Information Financial Support programs
  • Arriving in Beijing

64. ICMAOSK
Some chinese mathematical books were republished and studied by Japanese mathematicians,but these two books were not accessible to Japanese mathematicians.
http://www2.nkfust.edu.tw/~jochi/j9.htm
’†‘”Šw‘‚̊֍F˜a‚ւ̉e‹¿ é’n@–Î The Influence of Chinese Mathematics Arts on Seki Kowa Shigeru Jochi
ABSTRACT
CONTENTS
ABSTRACTEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE 3 INTRODUCTION 1 : THE STUDY OF EDITIONS The Shu Shu Jiu Zhang EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE28 (a) Before completion of the Si Ku Quan Shu EEEEEEEEEE29 (b) From completion of the Si Ku Quan Shu to the publication of Yi-Jia-Tang Cong-Shu EEEEEEEEEE30 (c) After publication of the Yi-Jia-Tang Cong-Shu EEEEEEE33 (d) Conclusion to section 1-1EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE34 (2) The Yang Hui Suan Fa EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE35 (a) Versions of Qindetang press and its related editionsEEEE37 (b) Versions of the Yong Le Da Dian Edition EEEEEEEEEE42 (c) Conclusion to section 1-2EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE45 Notes EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE47 Diagram of manuscript tradition EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE59 Biography of Ruan Yun and Li Rui EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE62 2 : THE CONCEPTION AND EXTENSION OF METHOD FOR MAKING MAGIC SQUARE 3 : THE ANALYSIS FOR SOLVING INDETERMINATE EQUATIONS (1) Study history EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE 148 (2) "The Sunzi Theorem" (Chinese Remainder Theorem)EEEEEEEEE 150 (a) In ChinaEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE 150 (b) In JapanEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE 156

65. Eminent Chinese Mathematician To Be Awarded An Honorary Degree By Loughborough U
chinese Academy of Mathematics and System Sciences within the chinese Academy of in2002 a meeting which attracted more then 3,000 mathematicians from around
http://www.lboro.ac.uk/service/publicity/news-releases/2004/04_43_hon_degree.htm
Press Releases 26 April 2004 PR 04/43 Eminent Chinese mathematician to be awarded an honorary degree by Loughborough University The highly esteemed Chinese mathematician Professor Ma Zhi-Ming will be coming to Loughborough in May to accept an honorary degree from the University. Professor Ma is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, a Fellow of the Third World Academy of Sciences and an Executive Committee member of the International Mathematical Union. In a research career spanning 20 years, he has published nearly 70 articles, invariably in top-class journals and has given over 50 invited presentations around the world. He is currently Professor at the Chinese Academy of Mathematics and System Sciences within the Chinese Academy of Sciences, with visiting positions at the Bielefeld-Bochum Stochastic Research Centre in Germany, Northwestern University in the USA and the University of Warwick in the UK. He has organized a number of conferences and was instrumental in ensuring that the International Congress of Mathematics was held in Beijing in 2002 - a meeting which attracted more then 3,000 mathematicians from around the world. All the lectures will be held in the Sir Denis Rooke Building and are due to start at 2.30pm. The honorary degree ceremony begins at 12noon. For further information contact Miranda Whyte by calling 01509 222228.

66. CMS Membership
Oversea chinese and foreign mathematicians, professionals and outstanding mathematicsstudents are warmly invited to join the chinese Mathematical Society.
http://www-leibniz.imag.fr/ATINF/Dongming.Wang/CMS/MEMBER.HTM
The Chinese Mathematical Society Founded in 1935
Membership Oversea Chinese and foreign mathematicians, professionals and outstanding mathematics students are warmly invited to join the Chinese Mathematical Society. Please send your application to Dr. Dongming Wang , CMS representative in Europe, if you reside in Europe. Mathematical research and education in China are experiencing a great challenge by the dynamic reform and fast economic growth. There are many good prospects, yet appear enough new difficulties and problems. The development of mathematics there at this unusual time really needs help, support and contribution worldwide. Instead of attractive material benefits that one can expect from other well-developed mathematical societies, exercising your expertise to help and contribute to the development of mathematics in China is what you are motivated to be in the CMS. Join the CMS today, and you will bring into full play of your skill and intelligence.
2000 Membership Application
To apply for CMS membership, fill in the form below and press "Submit". Meanwhile, please send your payment with a check at the address given below.

67. Overseas Chinese Society For Industrial And Applied Mathematics
professional careers; and to promote greater awareness of the achievements by ethnicChinese scientists, engineers, professionals and mathematicians in this
http://www.iit.edu/~duan/society.html
Overseas Chinese Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics(OC-SIAM)
Mission
This SOCIETY is a non-for-profit, professional organization. This SOCIETY is open for all professionals in industry, science, academia and business. The objectives of the SOCIETY are to promote development, research and application of mathematical modeling and simulation in industry, science and business; to serve the members for their professional careers; and to promote greater awareness of the achievements by ethnic Chinese scientists, engineers, professionals and mathematicians in this country and abroad; The SOCIETY is inspired by the vision that applied and computational mathematics should play an important role in advancing science and technology in industry and business. Applied mathematics, in partnership with computing, has become essential in solving many real-world problems.
Documents for the Society
Bylaws
Applied Mathematics in China
by Chen Yongchuan
Advisory Board
Under formation
Current Leadship (2002-2004)
President: Wang Tingxiu tingxiu@oakton.edu

68. Chinese Mathematical Society
The chinese Mathematical Society. Although we have given the date1935 for the founding of the chinese Mathematical Society, there
http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Societies/Chinese.html

69. Historymc3
chinese Value of PI. The earliest known value for "pi" in China is 3, which was used as far back as the 12 century B.C. end the long history of indigenous mathematical accomplishments in China .
http://saxakali.com/color_asp/historymc3.htm
Chinese Value of PI The earliest known value for "pi" in China is 3, which was used as far back as the 12 century B.C. By the first century AD, the Chinese had calculated the value of " pi " to 3.15147; by the 3rd century to 3.141024 by Liu Hui; and in the fifth century to 3.1415929 by Tsu Chung-chih. This accuracy was not to be arrived at in Europe for another thousand years, until the 16th century AD. Other Trends in Chinese Math The Tang dynasty (A.D. 618 to 907) set up an examination system that included math and writing. In 1084, the Suanjing Shi Shu math text was printed under the Southern Sung Dynasty. The Chinese made tremendous achievements in algebra, from solving quadratic equations to working with indeterminate equations. The development of algebra reached its peak during the later part of the Sung and and early part of the Yuan dynasties (13 and 14 century AD). After 1230, mathematics was removed from the examination for good, in favor of literary subjects. By the time of the Ming emperors in the 17 century, Western mathematical influence began to transform Chinese mathematics, which brought to an end the long history of indigenous mathematical accomplishments in China.

70. Fiche Document -First International Congress Of Chinese
Translate this page Congrès - Cote 00023939 - (disponible) First international congress of chinesemathematicians proceedings of ICCM98, Morningside Center of Mathematics
http://bibli.cirm.univ-mrs.fr/Document.htm&numrec=031123435930520

71. The Nine Chapters On The Mathematical Art - Encyclopedia Article About The Nine
The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art is a chinese mathematics Mathematicsis commonly defined as the study of patterns of structure, change, and space
http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical
Dictionaries: General Computing Medical Legal Encyclopedia
The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art
Word: Word Starts with Ends with Definition The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art is a Chinese mathematics Mathematics is commonly defined as the study of patterns of structure, change, and space; more informally, one might say it is the study of 'figures and numbers'. In the formalist view, it is the investigation of axiomatically defined abstract structures using logic and mathematical notation; other views are described in Philosophy of mathematics. Mathematics might be seen as a simple extension of spoken and written languages, with an extremely precisely defined vocabulary and grammar, for the purpose of describing and exploring physical and conceptual relationships.
Click the link for more information. book, probably composed in the 1st century (1st century BC - 1st century - 2nd century - other centuries) Events:
  • beginning of Christianity
  • spread of Roman Empire
  • Masoretes adds vowel pointings to the text of the Tanakh
  • Pompeii destroyed by eruption of Mount Vesuvius in August 79 AD
  • Buddhist monks in Sri Lanka first write down Buddha's teachings, creating the Pali canon.

72. The Canada-China Mathematics Initiative
Here again a collaborative effort with the prominent chinese mathematical communityshould greatly enhance the position of both countries as intellectual and
http://www.pims.math.ca/sections/whatsnew/release981109c.html
The Canada-China Mathematics Initiative
November 9, 1998 The 3x3 Canada-China Consortium is an exciting initiative of UBC, McGill/U. de Montreal and U. of Toronto in Canada, and of Nankai U., Peking U. and Tsinghua U. in China. Its objective is to develop close, effective linkages among these great intellectual centres in areas of common interest, so that Canadian and Chinese students and researchers can collaborate and benefit from the distinct strengths and perspectives of the partner institutions. Mathematics has been identified as a priority area for 3x3 activity, reflecting its central importance and its fundamental role throughout science and engineering, as well as in the knowledge-based economy. Senior mathematicians from China have been invited to Vancouver for a planning meeting with their Canadian counterparts during the week of Nov.16-20. Much of the planned activity will rely on the infrastructure provided by the 3 Chinese math institutes in Beijing, Tsing Hua and Nankai and the 3 Canadian math institutes: The Centre de Recherche Mathematiques in Montreal, the Fields Institute in Toronto and the Pacific Institute for the Mathematical Sciences in Western Canada. The 3 Canadian Institutes themselves represent a partnership between more than 15 Canadian universities. The project will include joint participation in institute programs as well as joint research workshops and special intensive courses for graduate students that will provide a unique opportunity for young Chinese and Canadians to understand how mathematics is taught and applied in the context of the other country. A key activity will be the first Canada-China Mathematics Congress, planned to take place in China next year when over a hundred Canadian mathematicians are expected to come to China to start this large scale collaborative effort between the two countries.

73. Pascal's Triangle
during the eleventh century. Although no longer in existence, the workof chinese mathematician Chia Hsien (ca. 1050) showed that he
http://www.csam.montclair.edu/~kazimir/history.html
Pascal's Triangle
Home History Construction Patterns ... Credits
History

74. CMS Oversea Fund
The chinese Mathematical Society Founded in 1935. Oversea Fund. Mathematicalresearch and education in China are turning to an unusual
http://www-leibniz.imag.fr/ATINF/Dongming.Wang/CMS/OVEFUN.HTM
The Chinese Mathematical Society Founded in 1935
Oversea Fund Mathematical research and education in China are turning to an unusual point and experiencing a great challenge: the dynamic reform and fast economic growth are bringing about numerous development opportunities, yet difficulties and problems as well. Now, there is a need to
  • make joint efforts attracting good school students to choose mathematics as their preferred university department, and outstanding mathematics graduates and doctors to stay doing mathematical research and education,
  • raise necessary funds for the implementation of promising mathematical projects and training programs, and even
  • call for contributions from various societies to help the Chinese School Math Olympic Team remain on the top!
To keep Mathematics, one of the better developed foundational sciences in China, in progress with the country's economy without risk of falling behind, your help and support are needed, and are highly appreciated! Oversea Chinese, organizations and all individuals who care of China and mathematics there are kindly invited to contribute to the health, growth and regard of the mathematics profession in China by donating to the CMS Oversea Fund. Your generous donation will help enrich Chinese students, teachers, professors and practitioners in the mathematical community. Please show your concern and support for mathematical development in China by contributing to the vitality and advance of the profession and community. Your gift of $15, $25, $50 or more will be an investment in the future of mathematics of China. Please send your donation now. Your contribution will be acknowledged, with your name listed on the CMS web pages and in other Oversea Fund publications as you wish.

75. Chinese Numerals - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
dynasties (when Arabic numerals were first introduced into China), some chinesemathematicians used chinese numeral characters as positional system digits.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_numerals
Chinese numerals
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Numeral systems Arabic numerals Armenian numerals Babylonian numerals Chinese numerals D'ni numerals Greek numerals Hebrew numerals Indian numerals ... Edit this box
Today, speakers of Chinese use three numeral systems : There is the ubiquitous system of Arabic digits The "Hua1 Ma3" system, the only surviving variation of the rod numeral system, is nowadays in use only in Chinese markets (e.g. in Hong Kong ). The character writing system is still in use when writing numbers in long form such as on cheques, as their complexity twarts forgery. Individual Chinese characters mentioned in this article can be looked up graphically in the Unihan database http://www.unicode.org/charts/unihan.html by using the following access URL: http://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=UUUU , where UUUU is the Unicode code point. e.g. use 82B1 for http://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=82B1 Table of contents 1 Written numbers
3 See also

4 External links

edit
Written numbers
The Chinese character numeral system is not a positional system. Instead, it is based on decimal bundling. The rules for forming numbers are as follows:

76. Assign115/#5B/98
In about 250 CE, the chinese mathematician Liu Hui, who probably was not awareof Archimedes work, used an inscribed polygon with 192 sides to obtain a
http://newton.uor.edu/facultyfolder/beery/math115/m115_activ_est_pi.htm
Archimedes' Estimate of Activity The formula On the Measurement of the Circle, Proposition 3. The ratio of the circumference of any circle to its diameter is less than 3 1/7 but greater than 3 10/71 (Dunham, 97; Katz, 109). p p p was the first in history that was correct to two places after the decimal point!
p C is the circumference of the circle, r is its radius, and P insc and P circ are the perimeters of the inscribed and circumscribed polygons, respectively, then P insc C P circ , or P insc p r P circ , so that P insc r p P circ If we take the radius of the circle to be 1 ( r = 1), then P insc p P circ Archimedes started with inscribed and circumscribed regular hexagons. Since each of the six sides of a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle of radius 1 has length 1, then P insc = 6 in this case (see Problem 1a). Likewise, since each side of a regular hexagon circumscribed about a circle of radius 1 has length , then P circ (see Problem 1b). Hence, P insc P circ /2 yields , or Archimedes then doubled the number of sides of each polygon to 12, obtaining an inscribed regular dodecagon of perimeter P insc (see Problem 1c), and a circumscribed regular dodecagon of perimeter

77.    Chinese President Presents At The ICM Opening Ceremony
Under the progress of economy, science, technology, and mathematics itself, Chinesemathematicians will make a promise to cooperate with their partners in the
http://www.bulletin.ac.cn/ACTION/2002082101.htm
International Congress of Mathematicians Opens in Beijing At the invitation of the IMU chairman Jacob Palis, Chinese President Jiang Zemin confers the Fields Medal s to two winners at ICM2002 opening ceremony The opening ceremony of the 24th session of the International Congress of Mathematicians (ICM2002) was held on August 20 in Beijing. The current session of the ICM is organized by the Chinese Mathematics Society (CMS) under the auspices of the International Mathematical Union ( IMU T he Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) is among the eight sponsors of the Congress. At the opening ceremony, upon the invitation of IMU chairman Jacob Palis, Chinese President Jiang Zemin awarded golden medals to the laureates of the Fields Medal Prize : Prof. Laurent Lafforgue from Paris-based Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques (IHES) and Prof. Vladimir Voevodsky from the Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) in Princeton The prestigious Fields Medal is considered highest honor and prize in mathematics, equivalent to that of the Nobel Prize as there is no mathematics category in the Nobel Prize awards. Also at the ceremony, Indian mathematician Madhu Sudan was awarded 2002 Nevanlinna Prize. T his is an important event for the international community of mathematicians,¡± says chairman of the ICM2002 local organizing committee Ma Zhimin

78. Asian Links - China, Japan, Korea, & India
Ancient mathematicians China s Tsu Ch ung Chi. India Caves of Ajanta and Ellora- They constitute one of the most beautiful expressions of the art of the
http://killeenroos.com/link/asia.htm
(in cludes China Japan Korea and Southeast Asia ( Thailand Vietnam , and India back to social studies link index

79. Transmission Of Mathematical Ideas Author 10
the Nine Chapters. This is because ancient chinese mathematical bookshad become extremely rare at that time. Therefore when the
http://www.iwr.uni-heidelberg.de/transmath/author10.html
2000 Years Transmission of Mathematical Ideas:
Exchange and Influence from Late Babylonian Mathematics to Early Renaissance Science
Liu Dun (Bejing, China)

"A Homecoming Stranger : Footsteps of the
Double-False-Position Method"
Appearing first in the Nine Chapters on Mathematical Procedures (ca. 50
AD), the Double-False-Position Method spread from China into Central
Asia in the Middle Ages and became known as the "Khitan algorithm" among
Arabic mathematicians. Leonardo Fibonacci (1170?-1250) devoted a
separate chapter to this method in his Liber Abaci (1202). When the
Jesuits introduced Western mathematical knowledge into China in the early seventeenth century, they claimed that the Double-False-Position Method was a new technique invented by Western mathematicians and could not be found in the "old text" of the Nine Chapters . This is because ancient Chinese mathematical books had become extremely rare at that time. Therefore when the Double-False-Position Method appeared in the Tongwen suanzhi (1613) and Xijinglu (ca. 1610), it was said that "a

80. Wang Jianpan
the Executive Committee of the International Commission on Mathematical Instruction,member of the Executive Council of the chinese Mathematical Society, and
http://www.ecnu.edu.cn/english/leaders/wjp.htm
Wang Jianpan, male, born in Gutian County, Fujian Province, on January 1949, the President of East China Normal University (ECNU), professor of mathematics, member of the Executive Committee of the International Commission on Mathematical Instruction, member of the Executive Council of the Chinese Mathematical Society, and deputy director-general of Shanghai Mathematical Society. Wang Jianpan has won numerous prizes and honors, including: two Second Prizes for Progress in Science and Technology awarded by the State Education Commission (1987 and 1996), a First Prize for Excellent Young University and College Teachers by Henry Ying Tung Fok Education Fund (1987), the title of "Chinese Ph. D. with Outstanding Contributions" by the Degree Committee of the State Council and the State Education Commission (1990), Shanghai Model Worker (1994), Shanghai Peony Prize for Natural Sciences (1994), the title of "Young and Middle-aged Specialist with Outstanding Contributions at the State Level" (1994), National Model Worker (1995), Outstanding Young Scholar Prize of Qiushi Scientific Found (1997), and Shiing Shen Chern Mathematical Prize (1997). Main Publications: 1.Sheaf cohomology on G/B and tensor products of Weyl modules, Journal of Algebra, vol. 77, 1982

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