61. Pamphlétaires Adversaires De La Maçonnerie Translate this page Cornelius Agrippa, Paracelse, Rabelais, Francis Bacon, Jacob Boehme, Descartes, Pascal, Spinoza, Newton, Leibniz, Benjamin Franklin, le C te de Saint-Germain http://www.quid.fr/2000/Q016090.htm

Accueil Tout sur tout Villes et villages de France Atlas Sélections Web ... Web pratique Aujourd'hui Vendredi 4 Juin Ste Clotilde Quid 2004 36 860 Villes et Villages Atlas du Monde Abonnement S'abonner à quid.fr Quid Premium Mon compte Renouvellement Support / Questions Le Monde Fiches Drapeaux (211) Planisphère Cartes (1147) ... Comparaisons (250 000 données) La France Carte générale Régions (22) Départements (106) Les 36 860 Villes et Villages (France et DomTom) ... Photos (1519) Téléchargement 36 860 Villes et villages de France sur votre PDA Shopping Achats en gros CD DVD Electroménager ... Voyages Contact Annoncer sur Quid Écrire à Quid Quid 2000 Données Quid 2000; Accéder à plus de 400 000 faits nouveaux avec Quid 2004 La franc-maçonnerie et l'Église catholique Table des matières Cercles XVIII e s. Angleterre : exposures France : XIX e s. Anglophobes : e Ordre de la Rose-Croix (Amorc) Nom : Amorc signifie " Ancien et Mystique Ordre de la Rose-Croix ". Symbole : Nature : mouvement philosophique, initiatique et traditionnel mondial, non sectaire et non religieux, ouvert aux hommes et aux femmes, sans distinction de race, de religion ou de rang social. Devise : But : Tradition.

62. Gargantua And Pantagruel, By Francois Rabelais (part167) Francois Rabelais. Gargantua and Pantagruel. Chapter 4.XIII. How, like Master Francis Villon, the Lord of Basche commended his servants. http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/r/r11g/part167.html

Francois Rabelais Gargantua and Pantagruel Chapter 4.XIII. How, like Master Francis Villon, the Lord of Basche commended his servants. Master Francis Villon in his old age retired to St. Maxent in Poitou, under the patronage of a good honest abbot of the place. There to make sport for the mob, he undertook to get the Passion acted, after the way, and in the dialect of the country. The parts being distributed, the play having been rehearsed, and the stage prepared, he told the mayor and aldermen that the mystery might be ready after Niort fair, and that there only wanted properties and necessaries, but chiefly clothes fit for the parts; so the mayor and his brethren took care to get them. Villon, to dress an old clownish father greybeard, who was to represent God the father, begged of Friar Stephen Tickletoby, sacristan to the Franciscan friars of the place, to lend him a cope and a stole. Tickletoby refused him, alleging that by their provincial statutes it was rigorously forbidden to give or lend anything to players. Villon replied that the statute reached no farther than farces, drolls, antics, loose and dissolute games, and that he asked no more than what he had seen allowed at Brussels and other places. Tickletoby notwithstanding peremptorily bid him provide himself elsewhere if he would, and not to hope for anything out of his monastical wardrobe. Villon gave an account of this to the players, as of a most abominable action; adding, that God would shortly revenge himself, and make an example of Tickletoby.

63. Gargantua And Pantagruel, By Francois Rabelais (part134) with our ancient friends, Anthony Saporra, Guy Bourguyer, Balthasar Noyer, Tolet, John Quentin, Francis Robinet, John Perdrier, and Francis Rabelais, the moral http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/r/r11g/part134.html

Francois Rabelais Gargantua and Pantagruel Chapter 3.XXXIV. How women ordinarily have the greatest longing after things prohibited. The said pope on the very same day gave them in keeping a pretty box, wherein he purposely caused a little linnet to be put, willing them very gently and courteously to lock it up in some sure and hidden place, and promising them, by the faith of a pope, that he should yield to their request if they would keep secret what was enclosed within that deposited box, enjoining them withal not to presume one way nor other, directly or indirectly, to go about the opening thereof, under pain of the highest ecclesiastical censure, eternal excommunication. The prohibition was no sooner made but that they did all of them boil with a most ardent desire to know and see what kind of thing it was that was within it. They thought long already that the pope was not gone, to the end they might jointly, with the more leisure and ease, apply themselves to the box-opening curiosity. The holy father, after he had given them his benediction, retired and withdrew himself to the pontifical lodgings of his own palace. But he was hardly gone three steps from without the gates of their cloister when the good ladies throngingly, and as in a huddled crowd, pressing hard on the backs of one another, ran thrusting and shoving who should be first at the setting open of the forbidden box and descrying of the quod latitat within.

64. Le Projet Rabelais Translate this page En Octobre Forum organisé par l’Association Arc-en Ciel et le Lycée François Rabelais (rue Francis de Croisset). A Tours. Samedi http://uva.montmartre.free.fr/manifestations/rabelais/

Il a reçu le soutien de "l’ Académie Universelle de Montmartre” au titre des dionysies qu’elle patronne. Les manifestations A Montmartre : - Rabelais et les mythes A Tours - Inauguration de 2 expositions (les sciences au temps de Rabelais)

65. 2ŠKF‘}‰æ–{ 8. ?2. Robinson, W. Heath. Rabelais, Francis The Works of Mr. Francis Rabelais. London 1904. http://www.rarebook-yushodo.jp/4_0/03_soga/

ƒOƒŠ[ƒiƒEƒFƒC‰æ@ƒeƒCƒ‰[u¬‚³‚ȃAƒ“A‘¼v Greenaway, Kate]. Taylor, Jane and AnnLittle Ann and Other Poems. London: [n.d., 1882]. ƒOƒŠ[ƒiƒEƒFƒC‰æ@ƒeƒCƒ‰[u¬‚³‚ȃAƒ“v [Greenaway, Kate]. Taylor, Jane and Ann Little Ann. London: [n.d., ca. 1883]. ƒOƒŠ[ƒiƒEƒFƒC‰æu—ïF1883-1895v Greenaway, Kate The Almanacs 1883-1895. ƒOƒŠ[ƒiƒEƒFƒC‰æ Greenaway, Kate Kate Greenaway. London: Adam and Charles Black, 1905. Robinson, Heath Absurdities; A Book of Collected Drawings. London: [N.d., ca. 1934]. Robinson, W. Heath Bill the Minder. New York: [n.d.]. [Robinson, W. Heath]. Rabelais, Francis The Works of Mr. Francis Rabelais. London: 1904. [Robinson, W. Heath, illustrator]. Shakespeare, William Shakespeare's Comedy of A Midsummer-Night's Dream. London: [1914]. [Robinson, W. Heath, Illustrator]. Perrault, Charles Old-Time Stories. New York: 1921. ƒXƒ~ƒX‰æu—cŽq‚Ì‹L”O‚·‚ׂ«“úXv [Smith, Jessie Willcox, illustrator] Baby's Red Letter Days. New York: [1901]. ƒXƒ~ƒX‰æuŽq‹Ÿ‚Ì‚½‚ß‚Ì“cŽÉ‚̘bv 283. [Smith, Jessie Willcox, illustrator]

66. Greater Feasts Of Gnostic Saints SPRING. March 22, Wolfgang von Goethe. April 9, - Rabelais - Francis Bacon Lord Verulam. April 10, - Swinburne. April 14, - Valentinus. May 8, - Paul Gaugin. http://www.hermetic.com/dionysos/stdates.htm

Greater Feasts of Gnostic Saints SPRING March 22 - Wolfgang von Goethe April 9 - Rabelais - Francis Bacon Lord Verulam April 10 - Swinburne April 14 - Valentinus May 8 - Paul Gaugin May 18 - Elias Ashmole May 31 - Alphonse Louis Constant June 7 - Carl Kellner June 13 - Ludovicus Rex Bavariae SUMMER June 27 - Andrea July 8 - Robertus de Fluctibus August 12 - William Blake August 13 - Hippolytus August 18 - Roderic Borgia, Pope Alexander VI August 25 - Friederich Nietzsche August 29 - Ulrich von Hutten September 8 - Robertus de Fluctibus AUTUMN September 21 - Virgilius September 23 - Paracelsus October 20 - Sir Richard Francis Burton October 25 - Gerard Encausse October 28 - Theodor Reuss November 25 - Sir Edward Kelly December 1 - Sir Aleister Crowley December 13 - Frederick of Hohenstaufen WINTER December 29 - Molinos January 28 - Carolus Magnus February 13 - Richard Wagner March 12 - Jacobus Burgundus Molensis the Martyr Researches and Recreations The Exposed Adytum

67. The Invisible Basilica: William Of Schyren zu Ludwig dem Bayern, Hirmer Verlag, München 1980 Knecht, RJ; Francis I, Cambridge McGraw Hill, NY 1967 Plattard, Jean; The Life of Francois Rabelais, Alfred A http://www.hermetic.com/sabazius/schyren.htm

William of Schyren by T. Apiryon This Saint is very obscure, there is no historical personage of any note whatsoever who was known by this name. Some have speculated that the reference may be to William I "The Conqueror," Norman King of England (1027 - 1087 e.v.), or to the medieval English logician, William of Shyreswood or Sherwood (died 1267 e.v.), or to the great historian of the crusades, William of Tyre (1130-1187 e.v.), or to the scholastic philosopher William of Occam (died c. 1349) or even to Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany (1859-1941 e.v.) Generally, such speculations have been based on the assumption that the name "Schyren" is a typographical for some other word or name, either known or unknown. None of the ancient Counts of Scheyern bore the name William or Wilhelm. There were, however, several dukes of the later Wittelsbach period with the name William. Little is written about William I of Bavaria (1333 - 1389 e.v.). William IV of Bavaria (1493 - 1550 e.v.) is noted for his opposition to Lutheranism when nearly all of the neighboring nobility were embracing it, and for inviting the Jesuits to Bavaria, who established their headquarters at the university of Ingolstadt. William V of Bavaria (1548 - 1626 e.v.) is noted for his alliance with the Habsburgs and expansion of Bavarian territories. Duke Otto II of Bavaria (1206 - 1270 e.v.) is said to have been one of the patrons of the unnamed minnesinger known only as "der Tannhäuser."

68. Gargantua And Pantagruel By Francis Rabelais Gargantua and Pantagruel by Francis Rabelais Hypertext Meanings and Commentaries from the Encyclopedia of the Self by Mark Zimmerman Go to Part 2 of 2. http://encyclopediaindex.com/b/ggpnt10.htm

Gargantua and Pantagruel by Francis Rabelais Hypertext Meanings and Commentaries from the Encyclopedia of the Self by Mark Zimmerman Go to Part 2 of 2 MASTER FRANCIS RABELAIS FIVE BOOKS OF THE LIVES, HEROIC DEEDS AND SAYINGS OF GARGANTUA AND HIS SON PANTAGRUEL Translated into English by Sir Thomas Urquhart of Cromarty and Peter Antony Motteux The text of the first Two Books of Rabelais has been reprinted from the first edition (1653) of Urquhart's translation. Footnotes initialled 'M.' are drawn from the Maitland Club edition (1838); other footnotes are by the translator. Urquhart's translation of Book III. appeared posthumously in 1693, with a new edition of Books I. and II., under Motteux's editorship. Motteux's rendering of Books IV. and V. followed in 1708. Occasionally (as the footnotes indicate) passages omitted by Motteux have been restored from the 1738 copy edited by Ozell. CONTENTS. Introduction THE FIRST BOOK. J. De la Salle, to the Honoured, Noble Translator of Rabelais. Rablophila The Author's Prologue to the First Book Rabelais to the Reader Chapter 1.I.Of the Genealogy and Antiquity of Gargantua

69. ÃûÖøÔÚÏß ?«GARGANTUA AND PANTAGRUEL», Rabelais, Francis. «PHAEDRA», Racine,Jean Baptiste. «THE MYSTERIES OF UDOLPHO», Radcliffe,Ann Ward. http://mingzhu66.db66.com/spell/zz/R/7.asp

window.document.flashAD.SetVariable("urlVar","http://mingzhu66.db66.com/spell/zz/R/7.asp"); CHILDHOOD RHETORIC MEN OF IRON GORGIAS ... ¡¶GARGANTUA AND PANTAGRUEL¡· Rabelais, Francis ¡¶PHAEDRA¡· Racine£¬Jean Baptiste ¡¶THE MYSTERIES OF UDOLPHO¡· Radcliffe£¬Ann Ward ¡¶NEW PRINCIPLES ON THE SUBJECT OF POLITICAL ECONOMY¡· Rae£¬John ¡¶THE DISCOVERY OF GUIANA¡· Raleigh£¬Walter ¡¶ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON¡· Raleigh£¬Walter ¡¶STYLE¡· Raleigh£¬Walter ¡¶BOY SCOUTS IN MEXICO£¬OR£¬ON GUARD WITH UNCLE SAM¡· Ralphson£¬G£®Harvey ¡¶THE SURPRISING ADVENTURES OF BARON MUNCHAUSEN¡· Raspe£¬Rudolph Erich ¡¶A VIEW OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA¡· Rawle£¬William ¡¶ON THE FIRING LINE¡· Ray£¬Anna Chapin ¡¶CHRISTIE JOHNSTONE¡· Reade£¬Charles ¡¶A WOMAN£­HATER¡· Reade£¬Charles ¡¶WHITE LIES¡· Reade£¬Charles ¡¶FOUL PLAY¡· Reade£¬Charles ¡¶HARD CASH¡· Reade£¬Charles ¡¶PEG WOFFINGTON¡· Reade£¬Charles ¡¶A SIMPLETON¡· Reade£¬Charles ¡¶PUT YOURSELF IN HIS PLACE¡· Reade£¬Charles ¡¶THE CLOISTER AND THE HEARTH¡· Reade£¬Charles ¡¶BYGONE BELIEFS¡· Redgrove£¬H£®Stanley ¡¶LAVENDER AND OLD LACE¡· Reed£¬Myrtle ¡¶THE POISONED PEN¡· Reeve£¬Arthur B£® ¡¶THE SILENT BULLET¡· Reeve£¬Arthur B£® ¡¶THE MEMOIRS OF CARDINAL DE RETZ¡· Retz£¬Cardinal de Webmaster@db66.com

70. Cinemed : Fiches Films Translate this page de Francis Ford Coppola (Etats-Unis, 1990) 2 h 40 mn octobre 2003, 21 h 30 Salle Louis-Feuillade Mercredi 29 octobre 2003, 15 h 00 Centre Rabelais Vendredi 31 http://www.cinemed.tm.fr/cgi-bin/film/film.cgi?sec=00549&ssec=00724&festi=40&uk=

71. Cinemed : Fiches Films Translate this page Olive Didier Serres, Charles Serres, Jean Labeyrie, Marie-Thérèse Rocalve, Francis Serres, Gabriel Dimanche 26 octobre 1997, 20 h 00 Centre Rabelais Jeudi 30 http://www.cinemed.tm.fr/cgi-bin/film/film.cgi?sec=00209&ssec=00281&festi=18&uk=

72. Letter From The Editor For May 2000 Augustine in City of God, Rabelais, Francis Bacon, to name a few. But More was the first to use the word Utopia in this context. http://www.fashionfinds.com/may00/pages/letter-from-the-editor-may-2000.htm

Letter From The Editor Please write: editor@fashionfinds.com Return to Page One Register here to receive Fashion Finds email updates! Those pleasures so lightly called physical. Colette And this is the house I pass through on my way To power and light. James Dickey An acre in Middlesex is better than a principality in Utopia. Thomas Babington, Lord Macaulay Dear Readers, Welcome to a new issue of Fashion Finds! I hope you will find many things to read and enjoy. This issue was very exciting to put together; we met lots of new and talented people, and discovered some wonderful new talent. As we were assembling the issue, watching the images come together, observing the melding of different ideas, I started to think about what I wanted to say in my letter to you all. It came to me while riding on the bus, heading down 5th Avenue on a beautiful spring day. From the bus I could see Central Park, bursting forth in all its lush glory and intensity of color: flowers, trees and bushes all in bloom. That day I was feeling somewhat "existential." While looking out onto this beauty, a little tired and despondent, I started to muse over the disparity of the perfection of Nature and the imperfection of Life. I began to think of a Utopian world, a personal version, where the physical beauty that surrounds us can also be within us free of care and worry, no chaos, no anarchy, no sadness, no desperation.

73. Rabelais Quart Livre followed in 1552. In 1547 Francis I died, and a reaction against freedom of thought began. Rabelais fled Paris to Metz, and then to Rome. http://www.geocities.com/Paris/Palais/1067/rabelais.html

François Rabelais (1493?-1553) [From Encarta ] French writer whose satirical work, with its emphasis on individual liberty and its enthusiasm for knowledge and life, is a vigorous expression of Renaissance humanism. Rabelais was born in Chinon, Touraine. After studies at Franciscan and Benedictine houses and at various universities, Rabelais went to Lyon, where he practiced medicine, wrote and published. He began his literary career by writing a series satirical almanacs. One of these became the basis for the book that would be regarded as his masterpiece. Pantagruel (1532), Rabelais's first great work, is the life story of a young giant of great strength and appetites. In 1534 Rabelais published The Very Frightful Life of the Grand Gargantua , the story of Pantagruel's father. Both books, printed under the pseudonym Alcofribas Nasier, were successful. The two books were read to King Francis I, who was so pleased with them that he granted a license for the publication of the third, Tiers Livre , which appeared in 1546.

74. O Inimigo Mais Terrível é Aquele Que Já Foi Nosso Amigo, Pois Francis Bacon. O homem tem o valor que a si próprio se dá. François Rabelais. http://www.geocities.com/philosophiaonline/1024x768/pensamentos/autores/f1.htm

"O inimigo mais terrível é aquele que já foi nosso amigo, pois conhece as nossas fraquezas." Fernando Guimarães "Para dar ordens à natureza é preciso saber obedecer-lhe." Francis Bacon "A leitura torna o homem completo; a conversação torna-o ágil; e o escrever dá-lhe precisão". Francis Bacon "A verdade é filha do tempo, não da autoridade." Francis Bacon "Alguns livros são provados, outros devorados, pouquíssimos mastigados e digeridos." Francis Bacon "O dinheiro é como o esterco: não serve para nada, a não ser que seja espalhado." Francis Bacon "Todas as cores concordam no escuro." Francis Bacon "Quando o homem começa com certezas, termina com dúvidas, mas se ele se contenta em começar com dúvidas terminará com certezas." Francis Bacon "Os crocodilos derramam lágrimas quando devoram suas vítimas. Eis aí sua sabedoria." Francis Bacon "Não há solidão mais triste e pungitiva do que a do homem sem amigos. A falta deles faz com que o mundo pareça um deserto. Aquele que é incapaz de amizade tem mais de irracional que de homem. " Francis Bacon "Triste não é mudar de idéia. Triste é não ter idéia para mudar."

75. Index English Classics 3000. R ( Listed by Author ). Rabelais, Francis (1494 ca.1553) Gargantua and Pantagruel Racine, Jean Baptiste (1639-1699) http://www.eshunet.com/list1/en3000/titles/index-r.htm

English Classics 3000 R ( Listed by Author ) Rabelais, Francis (1494- ca.1553) Gargantua and Pantagruel Racine, Jean Baptiste (1639-1699) Phaedra Radcliffe, Ann Ward (1764-1823) The Mysteries of Udolpho Rae, John (1796-1872) New Principles on the Subject of Political Economy Raleigh, Walter (1861-1922) The Discovery of Guiana Robert Louis Stevenson Style Ralphson, G. Harvey (1879- ) Boy Scouts in Mexico, or, On Guard with Uncle Sam Raspe, Rudolph Erich (1737-1794) The Surprising Adventures of Baron Munchausen Rawle, William (1759-1836) A View of the Constitution of the United States of America Ray, Anna Chapin (1865-1945) On The Firing Line Reade, Charles (1814-1884) Christie Johnstone The Cloister and the Hearth Foul Play Hard Cash Peg Woffington Put Yourself in His Place A Simpleton White Lies A Woman-Hater Redgrove, H. Stanley (1887-1943) Bygone Beliefs Reed, Myrtle (1874-1911) Lavender and Old Lace Reeve, Arthur B. (1880-1936) The Poisoned Pen The Silent Bullet Retz, Cardinal de (1613-1679) The Memoirs of Cardinal de Retz Reynolds, Joshua, Sir (1723-1792)

76. Sir Francis Dashwood, T. Emery Heath (3.1) He was particularly influenced by the writings of Francois Rabelais and his imaginative depiction of the Abbey of Francis of Wycombe,” “The Knights of St. http://www.ashe-prem.org/five/dashwood.shtml

volume three, number 1 Sir Francis Dashwood T. Emery Heath Francis Dashwood was born in 1708 during the reign of Queen Anne. He was born the only son of English landed gentry. The young Dashwood was educated at Eton and was friends with William Pitt. th century. The Order soon found a meeting place in a near-by 12 th Through the influence of the members and favoritism from other monks, many members rose in political influence with the English government. Dashwood himself was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer after fellow club member, Sir John Stuart Earl of Bute was elected Prime Minister in 1762. In 1766, Dashwood was appointed Postmaster General by long-time friend William Pitt. http://www.controverscial.com

77. Sir Francis Dashwood Chronology main door of the Abbey are the celebrated words of Rabelais Fay Ce were almost Dashwood s local friends and family membership included Francis Duffield and http://priory-of-sion.com/psp/id18.html

SIR FRANCIS DASHWOOD CHRONOLOGY Paul Smith Dashwood family acquire the estate at West Wycombe in Buckinghamshire from Thomas Lewes, who was married to a member of the Dashwood family. Sir Francis Dashwood Senior builds a square, red-bricked mansion in the Queen Anne style, at West Wycombe (The Dashwood family made a great fortune trading with Turkey and China in the 17 th century, and had links with West Wycombe since 1670). Sir Robert Walpole, first Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Not yet 16, Sir Francis Dashwood succeeded to his father's baronetcy and estate at West Wycombe - his tutor was said to have been a Catholic Jacobite, the family having mild Jacobite leanings. Dashwood was later to write of Charles Edward Stuart, the Young Pretender, to Earl Sandwich: "I am at one with this gallant Prince, he has all the gifts of a true leader and above all he is honest. But I detest most heartily the fripperies of Rome which emanate from his entourage...Should the Prince truly come into his own, it is difficult to see how he could keep away from their influence". Sir Francis Dashwood visits Italy - no letters extant.

78. Verboden Boeken - Rabelais - Gargantua En Pantagruel De Franse schrijver Francois Rabelais verbleef tot ongeveer I525 in een Francis caner klooster, waar zijn medekloosterlingen hem de studie onmogelijk maakten http://www.xs4all.nl/~jikje/Verbod/Boeken/gargantua.html

Verboden Boeken Home Zoeken Guestbook Links ... FAQ Dit Boek › Auteur › Geschiedenis › Commentaar › Fragment Deze site › Inleiding › Index › Namen › Begrippen De Franse schrijver Francois Rabelais verbleef tot ongeveer I525 in een francis- caner klooster, waar zijn medekloosterlingen hem de studie onmogelijk maakten en zijn Griekse boeken in beslag namen. Hij trad toe tot de benedictijner orde, maar verliet ook die in I527. Na zijn studie aan de medische faculteit in Montpellier vertrok Rabelais in 1540 naar Turijn omdat de maatregelen tegen hervormden en humanisten waren verscherpt. In Turijn werkte hij als arts van de onderkoning van Piemonte. ^ top II. Geschiedenis De Sorbonne veroordeelt het eerste boek van , als obsceen. De eigenlijke reden was echter de humanistische inslag en de ketterse tendensen van het boek. Een pauselijke bul ontheft Rabelais van de kerkelijke censuur. Tiers livre des faictz et dictz heroiques du noble Pantagruel , het derde boek, verschijnt met koninklijk privilege. Hoewel Rabelais fel partij kiest voor koning Frans I in zijn strijd tegen keizer Karel V. wordt het boek in Frankrijk onmiddellijk na verschijnen verboden. Het vierde boek

79. RABELAIS, THE IMPOSTURE SYNDROME, AND THE STRUCTURE OF GARGANTUA Ithaca, New York Cornell University Press, 1979. Urquhart, Sir Thomas, tr. The Works of Mr. Francis Rabelais. Philadelphia JB Lippincott Company, nd http://www-instruct.nmu.edu/english/jlivings/Webpage/rabel.html

RABELAIS, THE IMPOSTURE SYNDROME, AND THE STRUCTURE OF GARGANTUA In 1988 Louise J. Kaplan, former director of the NYU Mother-Infant Research Nursery and director of child and adolescent clinical services at The Psychological Center of CUNY, published The Family Romance of the Impostor-Poet Thomas Chatterton. In this study she made extensive applications of her own theoretical and clinical experience with Imposture Syndrome to literature, the literary imagination, and psychobiography. Focusing on Chatterton, an eighteenth-century adolescent poetic prodigy, fraud, sensation, and 17-year-old suicide, she demonstrated plausibly that certain patterns of child-rearing could affect both emotional disorders and imaginative creativity; she also suggested that they were often linked. In Chatterton’s case, literary brilliance cohabited with emotional instability and self-destructiveness. In extreme cases, such as those of Chatterton, the processes of suppression, alternate personality invention, and masquerading can have traumatic consequences. But these are not necessary or inevitable. Even in Chatterton’s case the outcome need not have been disastrous. In fact much of Chatterton’s response was healthy and constructive; in another time or place he could have got on very well. Most remarkably, he at no point assumed the invented personality; he merely gave it literary life, in the characters of Thomas Rowley and William Canynge. To that extent he avoided Imposture Syndrome. But he made the mistake of passing off his inventions as artifacts, recorded journals of 15th century life; and since his counterfeiting skills were not as highly developed as his literary oneswhich were truly brillianthe got found out. Exposure as a fraud killed him in an age when Truth was more highly esteemed than Image.

80. WHKMLA : History Of France, Intellectual Life 1515-1559 EXTERNAL FILES, Biography of Francis I., from infoplease Who is who in Catherine de Medici, from Women s History Resource Site Francois Rabelais, from Catholic http://www.zum.de/whkmla/region/france/france15151559int.html

Intellectual Life Intellectual Life under Francis I., Henri II., 1515-1559 The period between 1515 and 1559 saw the zenith of RENAISSANCE culture in France. FRANCIS I. had the chateaus of CHAMBORD (on the Loire) and FONTAINEBLEAU built, the chateaux de BLOIS and de AMBOISE reconstructed; he called to his court Italian renaissance artists such as LEONARDO DA VINCI (he lived in Amboise from 1516 until his death in 1519), BENVENUTO CELLINI and ANDREA DEL SARTO. He was patron of French writers such as FRANCOIS RABELAIS (1494-1553, Gargantua and Pantagruel, 1532-1552), GUILLAUME BUDE (1467-1540, the founder of the Bibliotheque the Fontainebleau which became the nucleus of the Bibliotheque Nationale) and CLEMENT MAROT (1496-1544, poet). JEAN CLOUET (c.1485-c.1540) was Francis' court painter. In 1529, Francis I. founded the COLLEGE DE FRANCE as a (secular) institution of higher learning; Guillaume Bude was charged with its organization.. Henri II. continued in the footsteps of his father; he built the chateau de CHENONCEAU, which he presented to his mistress Diane de Poitiers in 1547. In 1533, Henri II. had been married to the 14-year-old CATHERINE DE MEDICI who, in order to conceal her shortness, wore shoes with high heels, thus introducing them to the world of fashion. Unloved by the people when queen, neglected by her husband who preferred mistress Diane de Poitiers, her time was to come after Henri II.'s death in 1559. EXTERNAL FILES Biography of Francis I., from

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