101. USGS Learning Web :: Lesson Plans :: Volcanoes :: Introduction Many of our mountains, islands, and plains have been built by volcaniceruptions. Why Do volcanoes Erupt? Where Do volcanoes Erupt? http://interactive2.usgs.gov/learningweb/teachers/volcanoes.htm

TEXT VERSION Introduction (grades 4 - 8) *This packet is only available online. (From VOLCANOES! Poster. All the images are clickable for larger view.) (Left: Poster Fig. 1) Volcanic eruptions are among the Earth's most powerful and destructive forces. Imagine hearing a volcano erupt thousands of miles away. Imagine looking through binoculars and seeing the top of a mountain collapse. Imagine discovering an ancient Roman city that had been buried in volcanic ash. Volcanoes are also creative forces. The Earth's first oceans and atmosphere formed from the gases given off by volcanoes. In turn, oceans and an atmosphere created the environment that made life possible on our planet. Volcanoes have also shaped the Earth's landscape. Many of our mountains, islands, and plains have been built by volcanic eruptions. Why Do Volcanoes Erupt? Deep within the Earth it is so hot that some rocks slowly melt and become a thick flowing substance called magma . Because it is lighter than the solid rock around it, magma rises and collects in magma chambers. Eventually some of the magma pushes through vents and fissures in the Earth's surface. A volcanic eruption occurs! Magma that has erupted is called

102. Lodging In Volcano, Hawaii - Www.bbvolcano.com Map, pictures, and descriptions for this spacious and private 1927 plantationstyle home close to Hawaii volcanoes National Park. Amenities include large breakfast, garden hottub, fireplace, big screen TV, guest computer. http://www.bbvolcano.com/

Gift Certificate Links Currency Converter For Reservations Call Toll Free: (888) 967-7286 Big Island: (808) 967-7289 The Aloha Junction Bed and Breakfast is located on the rim of the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park on the “’cool” side of the Big Island in Volcano Village. Welcome guests from around the world seeking value, greater comfort, and personalized service while exploring the National Park. Amenities include Jacuzzi, free use of DSL Internet, breakfast, and rooms with private and semi-private baths. Many of our guests pack up flashlights and coolers that we provide and head down to the lava flow in the late afternoon and stay until 8:00 or 9:00 p.m. Ample parking; restaurants nearby; and friendly hosts on site. Suites with private bath $99/dbl-$125/quad; Semi-private bathroom $65/sgl-$75/dbl. Proud member of the document.write('<'); document.write('! '); Proud member of the Hawaii Visitors and Convention Bureau. Proud member of the Alternative Hawaii. FastCounter by bCentral For more information: Aloha Junction PO Box 91 Volcano, HI 96785 US

103. Volcanoes Do you know the location of any volcanoes? Conclusion. Although volcanoes arecommonly considered natural disasters, they are bearers of new life. http://projects.edtech.sandi.net/brooklyn/volcano/

Link to Teacher Page by Maria Gomez Introduction Task Resources Process ... Conclusion Introduction Have you ever seen a volcano erupt? Do you know the location of any volcanoes? Do you know how to make a volcano? Join me for a fun volcanic experience!! The Task Can you answer the following questions?: What is a volcano? When and how do they erupt? Where are the active and inactive volcanoes located? How do I build a model volcano? Resources Volcano World Volcanology Projects Kids Door The Process Find a partner to work with. Print out or obtain a sheet of the questions from your teacher or print them from this page. Explore the sites under resources and search for the answers. When you have completed researching all 4 questions, pick one volcano and report to the class your findings. As a final project you and your partner will click on projects and choose one of the volcanoes to build. Evaluation When you have completed all research, your report, and the final project, your peers will complete a rubric on your findings. Conclusion Although volcanoes are commonly considered natural disasters, they are bearers of new life. It is important to understand that we may not be able to prevent volcanic eruptions, we can study and learn from them in order to detect any future eruptions.

104. Hawai`i Volcano Geochemical Data Sets Scientific Data A compilation of published and unpublished geochemical data from multiple sources, organized in a standardized format, about Hawaiian volcanoes. http://www.bishopmuseum.org/research/natsci/geology/geochem.html

Bishop Museum Geology The State Museum of Natural and Cultural History Honolulu, Hawai`i Hawai`i Volcano Geochemical Data Sets This is a compilation of published and unpublished geochemical data from multiple sources, organized in a standardized format. The data are available by clicking on the island or volcano of interest below. The text files were created on a Macintosh, so you may need to modify the carriage returns or line feeds to match your system. The files are saved as text with tab-separated-values (.tsv). You may need to specify this in the Preferences for your browser: MIME type is 'text', sub-type is 'tab-separated-value', extension is 'tsv'. Please verify these settings. Notes: The data in this compilation are from a variety of labs and were produced by a variety of analytical methods. Because not all sources reported standards data, cross-calibration of the data were not possible. Be aware that interlaboratory differences may exist and use caution when comparing data, especially elemental ratios, as analytical errors may be propagated. The FTP site name and the directories are subject to change in the future.

105. Spso2.gsfc.nasa.gov/NASA_FACTS/volcanoes/volcano.html The Center for the Study of Active volcanoesThe Center for the Study of Active volcanoes (CSAV) is located on the Big Islandof Hawai i, and operates out of the University of Hawai i at Hilo. http://spso2.gsfc.nasa.gov/NASA_FACTS/volcanoes/volcano.html

106. Chalet Kilauea Collection Volcano Village HI Volcano Bed And Breakfast Hawaii Va Restaurants, accommodations, contact information, volcanoes National Park, innkeepers, the village and other local links. http://www.volcano-hawaii.com/

Watch molten lava flow from Kilauea Volcano into the Pacific Ocean, then stargaze after a long day at the park. The Chalet Kilauea Collection The Inn at Volcano Affordable, charming guest rooms in luxurious splendor. Volcano Vacation Homes Homes from Country French to Hawaiian Plantation located in Volcano Village, Hawaii, for families or groups. Lokahi Lodge Country Charm in a quiet, peaceful setting. Volcano Bed and Breakfast Classic Bed and Breakfast accommodations. Check Availability or Request a Reservation The Chalet Kilauea Collection Inn Policies The Inn At Volcano ... Home Page The Chalet Kilauea Collection on the Big Island of Hawaii 808-967-7786 on-island ~ 800-937-7786 off-island Fax: 808-967-8660 ~ 800-577-1849 P O Box 998, Wright Road ~ Vo lcano Village, Hawaii (HI) 96785 Email: reservations@volcano-hawaii.com Website: www.volcano-hawaii.com y Blizzard Internet Marketing, Inc. Website Statistics

107. Surfing For Earthquakes And Volcanoes Surfing for Earthquakes and volcanoes. Topics Covered by This LessonSurfing the Internet; volcanoes; Earthquakes; Plate Tectonics. http://cse.ssl.berkeley.edu/lessons/indiv/coe/summary.html

Surfing for Earthquakes and Volcanoes by Patty Coe and Michael Merrick Grade Levels: 6 through 8 Time Requirements: Approx. 2-3 hours Prep Time and 5 40-minute periods Class Time (depending on computer experience and knowledge of Earth Sciences) Student Pre-requisites: Mapping skills, including latitude/longitude, scale and distance. Internet research skills. Knowledge of the theory of continental drift and plate boundary interactions. Topics Covered by This Lesson: Surfing the Internet; Volcanoes; Earthquakes; Plate Tectonics Brief Overview: Students use the Internet to research data on earthquakes and volcanoes and plot locations to determine continental plate boundaries. Extensions include interpretation of interaction between plate boundaries, causes of earthquakes and volcanoes, and the comparison of the formation of Olympus Mons on Mars and the Hawaiian volcanic chain. Unit Features: This lesson contains tailored worksheets and uses unique Internet images and information. Materials: Computer with access to WWW and printer. Worksheets (Masters included) Go To The Lesson Plan Content (Last Update: October 19, 2001)

108. Islands In The Blue: A Hawaii Photo Album Photos of beaches, gardens, sea life, tropical storms and volcanoes in both black and white as well as color. http://oceans-away.com/hawaii/main.html

Beachside Postcards From Hawaii Island Garden Sea Life Beachside Postcards From Hawaii Island Garden Sea Life ... Oceans-Away Home

109. Auckland Regional Council - The Volcanoes Of Auckland The Volcanic Hazards web pages have been specially designed for school pupilsstudying Aucklands volcanoes, but should be of interest to everyone. http://www.arc.govt.nz/volcanic/

Welcome to our Volcanic Hazards web site. This site has been specially designed for school pupils studying the volcanoes of Auckland but should be of interest to everyone. As you work through the pages you will be taken on a journey, from the past and into the future of these fascinating structures of ours. The site has been set up as part of the Auckland Regional Council’s GIS in Schools project - one of the Council's many community education programmes. It focuses on assisting pupils and teachers to start using Geographic Information Systems in the school curriculum. We look forward to you sending us your comments about the web site, as we intend to continue developing it further as an information resource on Natural Hazards and their potential impacts on the way we live in Auckland. I wish to acknowledge the assistance of all of those people and organisations who have made their information available to us as we set up 'The Volcanoes of Auckland'. Jo Brosnahan, Chief Executive.

110. CVO Menu - Mount St. Helens, Washington Cascades Volcano Observatory's Mount St. Helens webpage, which covers all aspects of the volcano including realtime monitoring and volcano cam. http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov/Volcanoes/MSH/framework.html

USGS/Cascades Volcano Observatory, Vancouver, Washington Mount St. Helens, Washington Current Activity Link to: Current Seismicity link courtesy University of Washington Geophysics Program Current Updates and Monthly Summaries Mount St. Helens Cascade Range Current Activity Updates includes Mount St. Helens "Real-Time" Monitoring Information "Real-Time" Mount St. Helens Hydrologic Monitoring 1-Day, 3-Day, 7-Day, and 30-Day plots VolcanoCam VolcanoCam "Live" view from Johnston Ridge Observatory, updated every 10 minutes. Link courtesy U. S. Forest Service, Gifford Pinchot National Forest, Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument VolcanoCam FAQ's Background and Information CASCADE RANGE SUMMARY: Mount St. Helens DESCRIPTION: Mount St. Helens Volcano Geographic Setting, Geologic and Eruptive History includes Baron St. Helens ... Early Documentation ... Eruptive History ... Historical Information ... Hydrologic Setting ... Lava Dome ... May 18, 1980 ... Monitoring ... Northwest Legends ... Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument ... SUMMARY: Mount St. Helens Volcanic History

111. Introduction To Volcano Report Science Fair Project, includes recipe to build an erupting volcano model, report,world volcanoes, benefits of of volcanoes, destructive volcanoes, glossary http://members.aol.com/ckckside/reports/volcanoes/vol1.htm

Main Other Academic Resources htmlAdWH('7002737', '234', '60'); A Science Fair Report on VOLCANOES Reason for Report I did this report for my third grade Science Fair in March 1998. I made a volcano model which really erupted by using baking soda and vinegar. When the baking soda and vinegar combine, they create a gas similar to the gas which causes volcanoes to erupt. I have included the recipe I used for the erupting volcano model. Volcanology Geology is the study of the earth. Volcanology is a branch of geology that studies volcanoes. Scientists who study volcanoes are called Volcanologists. Volcanology is a new science that started in the early 20th century. Volcano observatories were built in Japan and Hawaii. These observatories monitor the world's volcanoes. They study active volcanoes during eruptions. They look for dormant volcanoes ready to erupt by watching for changes like new cracks in the ground, steam coming from vents or plants dying. Sometimes they measure the shape of the volcano, the ground temperature, and the level of gases. Seismometers pick up waves and analyze earthquake activity near the center of a dormant volcano. Because of volcanologists being able to predict volcanoes, people usually have time to evacuate before the eruption. The land and homes might be destroyed, but the people will be safe.

112. Virunga National Park UNESCO World Heritage Site. The park of Virunga offers within its 790,000 hectares an incomparable diversity of habitats from swamps and steppes to the snowfields of Rwenzori at an altitude of over 5,000 m, and from the lava plains to the savannahs on the slopes of the volcanoes. http://www.unesco.org/whc/sites/63.htm

Virunga National Park Democratic Rep. of the Congo 95% dans la région du Kivu et 5% dans la région du Haut Zaire 0° 55' N, 29° 10' E Map Inscribed : Criteria: N (ii) (iii) (iv) Justification for Inscription: Report of the 3rd Session of the Committee Inscription on the List of World Heritage in Danger: Justification for Inscription: Report of the 18th Session of the Committee Brief description: Virunga National Park (covering an area of 790,000 ha) comprises an outstanding diversity of habitats, ranging from swamps and steppes to the snowfields of Rwenzori at an altitude of over 5,000 m, and from lava plains to the savannahs on the slopes of volcanoes. Mountain gorillas are found in the park, some 20,000 hippopotamuses live in the rivers and birds from Siberia spend the winter there. Threats to the Site: Virunga National Park was inscribed on the List of World Heritage in Danger at the 18th Session of the World Heritage Committee (1994) in the wake of the war in neighbouring Rwanda and the subsequent massive influx of refugees from that country which led to massive deforestation and poaching at the site. Many members of the Park staff had not been remunerated for almost a year. Poaching of wildlife has continued and the staff lacks the means of patrolling the Park's 650 km long boundary. The human population in the fishing village near Lake Edward has increased several fold, posing a serious threat to the integrity of the Park. The fuel wood requirements of almost one million refugees camping inside the Park is estimated at 600 metric tons/day and is leading to widespread depletion of forests in the lowlands. Fortunately, the mountain gorilla whose habitat is at a higher altitude, have been spared so far.

113. Volcanoes Safaris - Adventures In Uganda And Rwanda volcanoes Safaris, the premier safari company in Uganda and Rwanda,specialises in organising safaris to the heart of Africa. http://www.volcanoessafaris.com/

The Treasures of Africa Dear Traveller Volcanoes Safaris, the premier safari company of Uganda and Rwanda, have specifically created the magical journeys shown here to the heart of Africa. Tracing the path of the Great Western Rift Valley through Uganda and Rwanda is an awesome journey. Linking two mountain ranges, the Rwenzoris and the Virunga volcanoes, this area contains some of the treasures of Africa. We hope you will come and discover this magnificent realm with us, with its spectacular combination of landscape, wildlife, primates, birds and, of course, people. Click here to discover ' The Journey to the Heart of Africa' 07 May 04 UPDATE ON GORILLA PERMITS AND TARIFFS 01 FEBRUARY 04 AUTO UPDATE ON DJOMBA GORILLA SECTOR IN PARC DEC VIRUNGAS, DRC

114. 403 Error - File Not Found s, maps, and images of many volcanoes....... http://volcano-indonesia.virtualave.net/index.htm

This page is no longer available Please note: You might not have permission to view this directory or page using the credentials you supplied. Attention: Virtual Ave Free Hosting Customers On January 13th, 2004, Virtual Ave discontinued free Web hosting plans. If you had a free hosting account and did not upgrade, your account has been taken offline. To upgrade to a paid account and retrieve your account and associated Web files, please visit: http://www.virtualave.net/virtualave/upgrade_plans2.bml HTTP 403 - File not found

115. Virtual Times Recent Earthquakes And Volcanoes The Virtual Times Recent Earthquakes Active volcanoes, VT Weather. Activevolcanoes. volcanoes of the World, maintained by send me a note! http://hsv.com/scitech/earthsci/quake.htm

R ecent E A ctive V olcanoes Active Volcanoes Current long-period vertical seismic activity at station TUC, Tucson, Arizona Seismic Data: Current Seismic Events Worldwide Seismic Stations Interesting Maps and Images: Current world seismic activity maps Map of events between 1990-1996 Earth's active volcanoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . many images and maps Animations, sounds and movies of volcanoes Images of volcanoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . by region, worldwide Links to other Earthquake and Volcano sites: The New Madrid Earthquake . . . . .history, predictions and real-time seismograms World Wide Volcanism . . . . . . . . . links to more specialized information on volcanoes Extensive links to seismic resources Volcanoes of the World maintained by

116. Volcanoes Of Other Worlds A look at volcanoes on Mars, Venus, the Earth's moon and Io. http://volcano.und.edu/vwdocs/planet_volcano/other_worlds.html

Volcanoes of Other Worlds Earth's Moon Mars Venus Io To VolcanoWorld

117. GNS Store : Institute Of Geological And Nuclear Sciences Limited Get the shakedown on volcanoes and quakes in New Zealand. Explore free downloads and learn what it takes to become a Geologist. http://www.gns.cri.nz/kids/

GNS for Kids - shortcuts to our coolest pages Latest Quakes Recent Quakes Seismic Drums Volcano Cams ... Fatal impact: the asteroid that wiped out the dinosaurs. Dr Chris Hollis from GNS presents the latest information on the theory that the dinosaurs were wiped out by an asteroid impact 65 million years ago. Go here to see about getting the publication. Latest Quake Check here often for the Latest Quake in near real time. Recent Quakes Browse the last 30 felt earthquakes in NZ. Seismic Drums We now have 10 Seismic drums all around the country sending in live information to our websites. Volcano Cams Remote cameras are an important aid to our volcanologists. We now have 5 cameras upating on the hour. Volcano Reports The latest Volcanic bulletins are posted here as they happen. About New Zealand Volcanoes Background on all the major New Zealand Volcanoes. Great for school projects.

118. Explore Italian Volcanoes Translate this page The volcanoes of Southern Italy, Vesuvius, Etna, Campi Flegrei, Stromboli Vulcano.The eruption history, the evaluation of volcanic risk. The excursions. http://vulcan.fis.uniroma3.it/

119. Apapane Lodge, Hawaii Volcano Vacation Rental Home, Big Island (formerly Pele's 3bedroom, 2-bath home in Volcano Village, adjacent to Hawaii volcanoes National Park. http://www.apapanelodge.com/

Apapane Lodge Volcano Village, Big Island of Hawaii vacation rental home At exquisite `Apapane Lodge you'll float amid tree ferns and watch red `apapane birds flutter in native `ohi`a forest surrounding your beautiful vacation refuge. Close to the village and national park, yet off the beaten path on a quiet unpaved road, this lovingly custom built split-level home features high vaulted ceilings, a sunken living room with fireplace, and beautiful Hawaiian wood finishing. sunken living room with fireplace living room and kitchen king bed in master bedroom queen bed in downstairs bedroom The `Apapane Lodge offers 3 bedrooms (one king, one queen, plus bunk room with four singles), 2 baths, plus a queen bed in the living room. Sleeps 2 romantically, 4 pleasantly, 5-10 comfortably. "This is such a refuge not to mention that the house and property are gorgeous." guest from Ohio master bathroom bunk room with four single beds You'll awaken to the sound of native `apapane birds in `ohi`a trees and the sight of the gentle arches of hapu`u tree fern from all windows.

120. Education In Lynchburg And Central Virginia EDUCATION Colleges and Universities Central Virginia Community College;Liberty University; Lynchburg College; RandolphMacon Woman s http://www.inmind.com/schools/lessons/volcanoes.html

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