61. 4iraqis section. Q. WHAT IS THE OLD history OF palestine? A. The Q. WHO HAS THE OLDEST AND LONGEST history IN palestine? A. Arab Palestinians http://www.4iraqis.net/portal/modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewtopic&p=52528

62. Muslims Base Their Claim To Palestine On History. MUSLIMS BASE THEIR CLAIM TO palestine ON history. Lets add up the total periods (in years) that palestine was under the control of the main religious groups. http://members.fortunecity.com/911/palestine/moslem-claim.htm

web hosting domain names email addresses MUSLIMS BASE THEIR CLAIM TO PALESTINE ON HISTORY. Lets add up the total periods (in years) that Palestine was under the control of the main religious groups. We will start counting with the Kingdom of Saul in 1050 BC. MUSLIMS ruled for 1,199 years. JEWS, ruled for 619 years (nearly all of it more than 2,000 years ago). CHRISTIANS, including (Christian) Romans, Crusaders and the British, controlled the area for 428 years. The MUSLIMS win hands down. Would the Jews please leave. web hosting domain names web design online games ... online casino

63. ARIJ - Dryland Farming In Palestine - Table Of Contents Online book describing the crops, practices and history of cultivation in the area, with statistics. http://www.arij.org/pub/dryland/

Dryland Farming in Palestine Applied Research Institute - Jerusalem Bethlehem, Caritas St. P.O. Box 860, West Bank Project Team Acknoledgment Inrtoduction Section 1 Physical Features Section 2 Socio-Economic of Dryland Farming in Palestine Section 3 Palestinian Women and Dryland Farming Section 4 Field Crops Ceraels Food Legumes and Forages Section 5 Fruit Trees Olive Trees Grape Vines Stone Fruits Figs Section 6 Vegetables Section 7 Range Management - Natural Pastures List of Abbreviations

64. Herzl's Diary - Palestine 1898 The summary for this Hebrew page contains characters that cannot be correctly displayed in this language/character set. http://www.cet.ac.il/~history/herzl/

65. PSE Main Page Quotes and summaries, statistics, history, structure. http://www.p-s-e.com/

Home News Contact Us FAQs ... Search Dear Investor, Palestine Electric Company (PEC) that was listed on March 28th, 2004 started trading on Monday May 10, 2004. ( $ ) Trading Currency is in US Dollars where otherwise it is in Jordanian Dinnars ( JOD ) Home News Contact Us FAQs ... Membership e-mail: pse@p-s-e.com T he Palestine Securities Exchange, as the foundation block of the Palestinian economy, is committed to serving as an efficient, modern and well-regulated stock exchange to facilitate and maximize the flow of long term investment capital into the Palestinian economy. Other Links: Welcome to Palestine. The Complete Guide to Palestine's Websites

66. Palestine Comments and suggestions, please email info@salaam.co.uk. I history OF palestine, I. palestine 3000 - 597 BC. http://www.salaam.co.uk/themeofthemonth/may02_index.php?l=1

67. Palestine Football Association The official site with team, competitions, results, history, members, and support. http://www.palestinefa.com/

68. The Jerusalem Post - 54th Independence Day Most Crowded Hours in palestine s history. Jewish forces engage the enemy from a secure position (photo David Rubringer). (May 16) Between http://info.jpost.com/C002/Supplements/IndependenceDay/crowded_hours.html

Most Crowded Hours in Palestine's History Jewish forces engage the enemy from a secure position (photo David Rubringer) (May 16) Between Thursday night and this morning Palestine went through what by all standards must be among the most crowded hours in history. For the Jewish population there was the anguish over the fate of the few hundred Haganah men and women in the Kfar Etzion bloc of settlements near Hebron. Their surrender to a fully equipped superior foreign force desperately in need of a victory was a foregone conclusion. What could not be known, with no communications since Thursday morning, was whether and to what extent the Red Cross and the Truce Consuls would secure civilized conditions for prisoners and wounded, and proper respect for the dead. Doubt on some of these anxious questions have now been resolved. Russian Recognition Awaited Russia and her allies had given early assurance of their intention to recognize the Jewish State, whoever else did or did not. As a result of Washington's action and the Eastern Bloc's stand, other countries are expected to extend their recognition to the newly born state.

69. The Palestine Post Internet Edition Sunday May 16, 1948. Jewish forces engage the enemy from a secure position (photo David Rubringer). Most Crowded Hours in palestine s history http://info.jpost.com/1998/Supplements/1948/lead3.html

Sunday May 16, 1948 Jewish forces engage the enemy from a secure position (photo David Rubringer) Most Crowded Hours in Palestine's History (May 16) Between Thursday night and this morning Palestine went through what by all standards must be among the most crowded hours in history. For the Jewish population there was the anguish over the fate of the few hundred Haganah men and women in the Kfar Etzion bloc of settlements near Hebron. Their surrender to a fully equipped superior foreign force desperately in need of a victory was a foregone conclusion. What could not be known, with no communications since Thursday morning, was whether and to what extent the Red Cross and the Truce Consuls would secure civilized conditions for prisoners and wounded, and proper respect for the dead. Doubt on some of these anxious questions have now been resolved. On Friday afternoon, from Tel Aviv, came the expected announcement of the Jewish State and its official naming at birth, "Medinat Yisrael" - State of Israel, with the swearing in of the first Council of Government. The proclamation of the State was made at midnight, coinciding with the sailing from Haifa of Britain's last High Commissioner. Within the hour, President Truman announced in Washington that the Government of the United States had decided to give de facto recognition to the Jewish State, with all that such recognition implied. The Assembly of the United Nations, meeting since the middle of April for "further study" of the Palestine problem was thus left, by one means or another, to ratify the Two-States decision of November last year, or dissolve with nothing concrete to its credit. The Assembly adjourned with the resolution to appoint a mediator between the Jew and Arabs, to cooperate with the Security Council's Truce Commission in Jerusalem.

70. Links To Palestine - Economy History Government Culture - Palästina Palestina palestine, history, People, Culture. The palestine Information Center. University of Texas. palestine, history, King David. palestine, ArabNet. http://www.arab.de/palest.htm

Recommend it! More Sites related to Palestine? Search on ARAB! Palestine, History, People, Culture The Palestine Information Center The most up-to-date information pages about Palestine Palestine Oasis designed by Rafic Rane Palestine Extravaganza-Video, Music, Pictures, Culture Hasan Nayfeh's Homepage Links to Palestine and Arabic Countries University of Texas Palestine, History, King David Palestine, ArabNet Palestine, Basic Information Palestinian National Authority Statistics and Figures of Palestine Palestinian Centeral Bureau of Statistics Information on Palestine The Palestine Information Web Page Helpful Information Palestine Ministry of Information Homepage Country Information for Palestine SESRTCIC InfoBase Comments or suggestions? E-mail webmaster@arab.de

71. E.thePeople : Article : Israel And Palestine - History Lesson Part 1 Israel and palestine history Lesson Part 1 posted 11/19, by ifasehun (viewed 8862 times) Scope National Popularity 5 (10 encourage, 5 discourage http://e-thepeople.org/article/13093/

About Login Become a member Donate ... Search Root Article Israel and Palestine - History Lesson Part 1 Popularity : encourage, discourage) Relevance : would you change your position on the israel and palestine confrontation if you were given concrete historical data to prove that the united nations, european nations and american helped form an illegal state in the middle east? (51 votes, ended on 11/26/02) no. dont care. middle east is trouble no matter what. israel is our only friend there. its of no consequence how their nation was formed and its impact on palestine. yes. post more historical research and point me to some books, and i am all game. i want to be informed before i take a stance. More polls Many people believe the American propoganda that Israel is a victim of Palestinian aggression. But few do their own research. Who is who? Who is right? Who is lieing? Let's examine a few facts. (If you are a blind propoganda whore, you better hit the dirt. You are about to get your feelings hurt and your ignorance exposed.) Timeline of IsraelIn 1896 following the appearance of anti-Semitism in Europe, Theodore Herzl, the founder of Zionism tried to find a political solution for the problem in his book, 'The Jewish State'. He advocated the creation of a Jewish state in Argentina or Palestine.

72. History Of Palestine, History Of Palestine - Israel HOME United Nations Projects Art Cards Theater Portraits Words EXHIBITION OPTIONS . palestine+ mobile exhibition. check out the new www.cpalestine.com. http://www.sabellaphoto.com/israel palestine vs.htm

Steve Sabella Photo Gallery HOME United Nations Projects Art ... mobile exhibition check out the new www.cpalestine.com Biography News Links Contact ... Thumbnails

73. Palestinian History, A Chronology Palestinian history, A Chronology, eMail To a Friend. Posted on SEPTEMBER9-2001. From Earliest Times Until 1949. http://www.palestineremembered.com/Acre/Palestine-Remembered/Story564.html

PalestineRemembered.com The Home Of All Ethnically Cleansed Palestinians Home Zionist Quotes Pictures Maps ... Contact us Palestinian History, A Chronology eMail To a Friend Posted on SEPTEMBER-9-2001 From Earliest Times Until 1949 B.C. B.C. 600,000-10,000 B.C. Paleolithic and Mesolithic period. Earliest human remains in the area, found south of Lake Tiberias, dated to circa 600,000 B.C. 10,000-5,000 B.C. Neolithic period. Establishment of settled agricultural communities. 5,000-3,000 B.C. Chalcolithic period. Copper and stone tools and artifacts. Remains from this period found near Jericho, Beersheba, and the Dead Sea. 3,000-2,000 B.C. Early Bronze Age. Arrival and settlement of Canaanites (3,000-2,500 B.C.).  ca. 1,250 B.C. Israelite conquest of Canaan. 965-928 B.C. King Solomon. Construction of the temple in Jerusalem. 928 B.C. Division of Israelite state into the kingdoms of Israel and Judah. 721 B.C. Assyrian conquest of the kingdom of Israel. 586 B.C. Judah defeated by Babylonians under Nebuchadnezzar. Deportation of its population to Babylon; destruction of the temple. 539 B.C.

74. N I L E M E D I A . C O M The history of the Palestinian/Israeli conflict has its roots in the events that began during World War 1. At the turn of the twentieth century, palestine was http://www.nilemedia.com/Topics/History/

How it works? Click here Home Who we are Our Agenda ... Contact Us History Palestinian History 101 The history of the Palestinian/Israeli conflict has its roots in the events that began during World War 1. At the turn of the twentieth century, Palestine was a province of the disintegrating Ottoman Empire. During the course of World War 1, the British promised to support Arab independence in exchange for Arab assistance against the Turkish Army. These British promises are clearly documented in the Hussein-McMahon Correspondence (1915-1916) which largely focused on the borders of a post-war independent Arab State that included Palestine Although the Arabs rallied behind the infamous Lawrence of Arabia, fulfilling their part of the bargain, the British and the French repaid them with imperial plots that ran contrary to the letter and spirit of the promises made to the leaders of what came to be known as the 'Arab Revolt'. In the Sykes-Picot Agreement (1916), the British and French secretly agreed to colonize the Eastern Arab world after the war. Almost on a whim, the British also issued the Balfour Decleration of 1917. The Balfour Declaration was an agreement between European and American Zionists and the British Government to create a 'Jewish' national home in Palestine. The text read:

75. British Mandate In Palestine palestine history - 1917-1948. palestine - history - 1917-1948. palestine - history - 1929-1948. palestine - history - Sources - Catalogs. http://www.lib.washington.edu/NearEast/brmanpal.html

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INSTRUCTION SESSION ON BRITISH MANDATE IN PALESTINE Oct. 27, 1997 Arkhiyon ha-Tsiyoni ha-merkazi (Jerusalem). List of files of the archives of the Jewish Agency Office in Washington, 1945-1948. Jerusalem : ha-Arkhiyon, 1995. Obtain through ILL. Auchterlonie, Paul. Union catalogue of Arabic serials and newspapers in British libraries. London : Mansell, 1977. Szstx. Z6958 .A7 A93 Bet ha-sefarim ha-leumi veha-universitai bi-Yerushalayim. Mahleket kitve ha-yad veha-arkhiyonim. Finding aids to manuscript and archive collections on microfiche : the Jewish National and University Library, Jerusalem. Zug, Switzerland : IDC, 198-?. Mcnew. Microfiche M-2022. DeWitt, Donald L., 1938-. Articles describing archives and manuscript collections in the United States : an annotated bibliography. Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press, 1997. Srstx. CD3022 .A2 D478 1997. DeWitt, Donald L., 1938-. Guides to archives and manuscript collections in the United States : an annotated bibliography / compiled by Donald L. DeWitt. Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press, 1994. Srstx. CD3022 .A2 D48 1994. Guide to America-Holy Land studies / edited by Nathan M. Kaganoff. New York : Arno Press, 1980-. Szstx. Z3479 .A43 G84

76. Travel In Gaza - Palestine - History - WorldTravelGate.net®- WorldTravelGate.net®Information about Gaza,palestine,history,Gallery,Photos,Restaurants,Hotels,Car Rental,Rentals,Campings,Travel Agencies.! Gaza - history. http://www.mideasttravelling.net/palestine/gaza/gaza_history.htm

Gaza - H istory T he oldest sources on Gaza tell that it was the residence of the Egyptian governor to Canaan. 13th century BC: Arrival of the Philistines, making Gaza into an important coastal city. 7th century AD: The Gaza territory comes under Muslim rule. 1947: By the partition plan of the UN the territory of Gaza is projected to become part of an independent Arab state. May: Egyptian forces move up along the Palestinian coastline in an attempt to reach Tel Aviv. Being pushed back by Jewish forces, a British ceasefire agreement stops the Jewish troops while the Egyptians still hold the Gaza territory. Soon after, large groups of Palestinian refugees are coming in to Gaza. 1956: As part of the Suez-Sinai War, Gaza Strip is occupied by Israel, but Israel leaves as a result of international pressure. June 5-10: As one of several territories, Gaza is occupied by Israel during the Six-Day War This time Israel stays. 1987: Start of the Palestinian Intifada, which makes Palestinian fight for independence and political and human rights more evident in the media, as well as forcing the official Israel to face the real situation of the Palestinians on Gaza Strip and the West Bank. 1993: Signing of the Oslo Agreement that is intended to secure the establishment of a Palestinian State.

77. Palestine: The Truth About 1948 If the Palestinian people were indeed a fairy tale, as Peters enthusiast Barbara Tuchman opined in The New York Times, then not only the history of the http://www.nimn.org/history/finkelstein.html

back Palestine: The Truth About 1948 by Norman G. Finkelstein This review of The Birth of Israel: Myths and Realities (Simha Flapan; New York: Pantheon Books, 1987. 277 pp.) appeared in Againt the Current (#15; July/August 1988). It is re-posted here with permission of the publishers. The views expressed in this essay do not necessarily reflect those of all the members of Not In My Name. We present it here as an important contribution to a collective process of our ongoing education and discussion. It is fair to say that, while some may find Professor Finkelstein's writings troubling, few consider his scholarship substandard. Almost none is distressed enough to label him an anti-Semite. Readers are encouraged to visit Professor Finkelstein's web site THE 1982 ISRAELI invasion of Lebanon prompted a spate of "revisionist" scholarship in both Israel and the United States purporting to radically question received truths about the Middle East conflict. In both cases, the findings were widely publicized and acclaimed in the media. But in spirit, methodology and consequences, they couldn't have been more different. Israeli revisionism bears close comparison with that 1960s U.S. revisionist scholarship that, in the harsh light of U.S. aggression against Vietnam, questioned the mainstream consensus that the Soviet Union bore sole responsibility for the Cold War. In contrast, the closest analogue to the post-Lebanon U.S. scholarship on the Middle East is the German revisionism that aims to tidy up the national image and salve the national conscience, even to the point of alleging that the Nazi holocaust never happened.

78. The History And Meaning Of "Palestine" And "Palestinians" There is no such thing as palestine in history, absolutely not — Professor Philip Hitti, Arab historian to AngloAmerican Committee of Inquiry, 1946. http://www.tzemach.org/fyi/docs/speak/nopal.htm

"For Zion's sake will I not hold my peace, and for Jerusalem's sake I will not rest ..." Isaiah 62:1 home daily weekly in-depth ... print this page Click to Subscribe to TNS! The History and Meaning of "Palestine" and "Palestinians" A Time To Speak [ Website There is no such thing as a Palestinian Arab nation . . . Palestine is a name the Romans gave to Eretz Yisrael with the express purpose of infuriating the Jews . . . . Why should we use the spiteful name meant to humiliate us? The British chose to call the land they mandated Palestine, and the Arabs picked it up as their nation's supposed ancient name, though they couldn't even pronounce it correctly and turned it into Falastin a fictional entity. Jerusalem Post , 25 November 1995 Palestine has never existed . . . as an autonomous entity. There is no language known as Palestinian. There is no distinct Palestinian culture. There has never been a land known as Palestine governed by Palestinians. Palestinians are Arabs, indistinguishable from Jordanians (another recent invention), Syrians, Lebanese, Iraqis, etc. Keep in mind that the Arabs control 99.9 percent of the Middle East lands. Israel represents one-tenth of one percent of the landmass. But that's too much for the Arabs. They want it all. And that is ultimately what the fighting in Israel is about today . . . No matter how many land concessions the Israelis make, it will never be enough.

79. Jordan - History - The Tragedy Of Palestine The Tragedy of palestine. As the Jewish population in palestine increased sharply during the 1930s, fighting between Jews and Arabs increased also. http://www.kinghussein.gov.jo/his_palestine.html

Keys to the Kingdom National Anthem The Office History The Tragedy of Palestine While Jewish immigration to Palestine intifada of the late 1980s, was the first major outbreak of Palestinian-Zionist hostilities. Although the strict terms imposed on Transjordan since 1921 prevented Emir Abdullah from establishing official contacts with Palestinian Arabs under the British mandate, he nonetheless gave refuge to Palestinian leaders and political activists. He constantly warned the British against earmarking Arab lands for a Jewish national home and allowing increased Jewish immigration to Palestine. He also intervened at various levels on behalf of the Palestinians, while warning of impending disaster should a diplomatic solution to the problem not be found. His predictions fell on deaf ears, but came true nonetheless. The crisis of Palestine reached a boiling point in the years immediately after the war. With international sympathy firmly behind the Jews in the wake of the Holocaust, Zionist leaders pressured the British to admit thousands of displaced Jews. At the same time, underground Jewish groups such as the Irgun and the renegade Stern Gang initiated a campaign of terrorism against the British. Washing its hands of the whole imbroglio, Britain declared in February 1947 that its mandate over Palestine would end on May 14, 1948. The matter was then addressed by the United Nations, which, after rejecting various plans, voted for the partition of Palestine in November 1947. The plan called for the

80. A Synopsis Of The Israel/Palestine Conflict The history of US policy in the Mideast. The Origin of the palestineIsrael Conflict. As the bloodshed continues in the Middle East http://www.ifamericansknew.org/history/

Tell a friend: Synopsis Origin of Conflict Maps Arab-Israeli Wars ... more If Americans Knew Web Print this Page A Synopsis of the Israel/Palestine Conflict Historic Palestine more maps For 2,000 years there was no such conflict. The land of Palestine was inhabited by Palestinian Arabs. In 1850 these consisted of approximately 400,000 Muslims, 75,000 Christians, and 25,000 Jews. For centuries these groups had lived in harmony: 80 percent Muslim, 15 percent Christian, 5 percent Jewish. Zionism But then in the late 1800s a group in Europe decided to colonize this land. Known as "Zionists," this group consisted of an extremist minority of the world Jewish population. They wanted to create a Jewish homeland, and at first considered locations in Africa and South America, before finally settling on Palestine for their colony. UN Plan of Partition more maps UN Partition Plan 1948 War When the inevitable war broke out the outcome was never in doubt, according to U.S. intelligence reports from the time. The Zionist army consisted of over 90,000 European-trained soldiers and possessed modern weaponry, including up-to-date fighter and bomber airplanes. The Arab forces, very much a third-world army, consisted of approximately 30,000 ill-equipped, poorly trained men. The U.S. Army, British intelligence, and the CIA all agreed: it would be no contest. 1967 Occupation more maps 1967 War Current Conflict There are, then, two issues at the very core of the continuing conflict and escalating violence in the Middle East:

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