61. Science - Oceanography apply knowledge of historical perspectives of science to personal, societal, andethical issues (Standard is infused throughout objectives). top. oceanography. http://picasso.cobbk12.org/cobbcurriculum/curriculum/ParSciOceanCR36675.HTM

Index Superintendent Letter Mission Statement Vocabulary Made with Curriculum Designer by Scantron Corporation Cobb County School District Science (Updated July 2003) Science - Oceanography To print in Internet Explorer: C lick "File" >"Page Setup"> "Landscape">"OK">"File">"Print" Goals and Descriptions Priority Level: High = Mid Low Oceanography The Nature of Science The Nature of Science PS1: SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION The learner will be able to analyze, draw conclusions, and report on data from scientific investigations infused throughout the objectives (25% of instructional time should be laboratory time, including pre- and post- lab preparation and discussion). S.OCEAN.1.1 Science inquiry: Lab Processes The learner will be able to design investigations/experiments; identify variables, formulate hypotheses, control variables, make operational definitions, collect qualitative and/or quantitative data, construct data tables, graph, and analyze and interpret data and/or draw conclusions. S.OCEAN.1.2 Science inquiry: reporting

62. Appendix J: Mine Warfare Meteorology And Oceanography Programs and remote sensors; assimilation of the current and historical data to Naval Meteorologyand oceanography Command activities collect, process, quality control http://www.exwar.org/Htm/ConceptDocs/Navy_USMC/MWP4thEd/appendix_j.htm

Previous Table of Contents Next Mine Warfare Meteorology and Oceanography Programs Environmental and terrain parameters influencing MIW operations include: Bathymetry . Water depths directly affect MCM operations. In areas where the bathymetry is highly variable, mines will be more difficult to locate since they may roll into depressions or against natural or man-made objects. Knowing bathymetry and bottom topography allows operators to decide if minesweeping (vice minehunting) is required. Seawater Properties . Sonar performance is dependent on seawater properties, including temperature, salinity, and background noise. Optical conditions are also important, particularly when attempting to classify targets. Turbid, sediment-filled waters limit visibility, making it more difficult for divers or Remotely-Operated Vehicles to identify targets. Turbidity may also limit the effectiveness of laser mine detection systems. Weather . Severe weather can affect vessels and aircraft performing MIW operations. The relatively small MCM and MHC vessels are particularly susceptible to bad weather that impairs their ability to transit and/or conduct operations. Wind and wave action-induced background noise and sediment dispersion also impact sensor employment. Beach Characteristics . A beach's orientation to open water; exposure to wind, waves, and swells; and gradient determine the nature of the nearshore bathymetry and surf. Such features affect mine employment and MCM techniques used against a potential mine threat.

63. University Of Washington Libraries -- Fisheries-oceanography Library :coasts: Ec A Manual for researching historical coastal erosion. FisheriesOceanographyLibrary GB458.8 .F84 1981 William Francis Tanner. http://www.lib.washington.edu/fish/subjects/coasts.html

Compiled by the librarians at the Fisheries-Oceanography Library, University of Washington. This is not an exhaustive list but rather a starting point. If you need help finding information, ask a librarian for assistance. (Note: The UW Libraries Catalog Catalog of U. S. Government Publications , and NTIS on the Web are available to all. Only UW-affiliated users can access the other databases.) UW LIBRARIES CATALOG The Libraries Catalog includes the book and journal holdings of all of the University of Washington Libraries collections. You can search for materials by title words, author names, subject headings, and keywords. Remember: the catalog will tell you if we own a journal but not about the contents of the journal. The Catalog is NOT the database to use to identify journal articles. AQUATIC SCIENCES AND FISHERIES ABSTRACTS (ASFA) 1978+ ASFA indexes approximately 4500 journals worldwide covering all aspects of marine, freshwater and brackish water environments. Also, includes technical reports and conference papers. Available in all science library units. The CATALOG OF UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS from the Superintendent of Documents, can be used to identify information available in Federal Depository Libraries. Bibliographic records since 1994 are included. The University of Washington Libraries is a Federal Depository Library.

64. New Page 1 Santee historical Society Save Our Heritage Organisation (SOHO) Scripps Institutionof oceanography Archives Solana Beach Civic and historical Society South http://www.ucsd-civic-collaborative.org/resources/resrc.asp

List All Search: (Enter part, or full name or keyword: publication, zip code, purpose, etc. to see a listing) Societies Alpine Historical Society Anza-Borrego Desert Natural History Association Anza-Borrego Desert State Park and Anza-Borrego Museum Barona Cultural Center and Museum ... Women’s History Reclamation Project For questions or comments regarding this site, please e-mail Info@UCSD-Civic-Collaborative.org

65. Glencoe Secondary Catalog: Honors/AP/Electives An Introduction to the World s Oceans © 2005, Fundamentals of oceanography ©2002. History © 2002, After the Fact The Art of historical Detections © 2000. http://www.glencoe.com/sec/catalog/cgi-bin/secDisplay.cgi?function=display&area=

66. CoML - OBIS Issue Of Oceanography Magazine Issue Ocean Biogeographical Information System. The following articles were printedin a special issue of oceanography (Vol. HOBIS A historical dimension to http://www.coreocean.org/Dev2Go.web?id=254887

67. AIP Study Of Multi-Institutional Collaborations - Phase II Space Science And Geo Part B Geophysics And oceanography. Geophysics. PART A SPACE SCIENCE.SECTION TWO historical SOCIOLOGICAL REPORT (By Joel Genuth). I http://www.aip.org/history/pubs/collabs/phase2rep2.htm

AIP STUDY OF MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL COLLABORATIONS REPORT NO. 2 DOCUMENTING COLLABORATIONS IN SPACE SCIENCE AND GEOPHYSICS By Joan Warnow-Blewett, Anthony J. Capitos, Joel Genuth, and Spencer R. Weart With contributions by Frederik Nebeker, Lynne Zucker, and Michael Darby TABLE OF CONTENTS Part A: Space Science Section One: Pending Update Section Two: Historical - Sociological Report Introduction Project Formation In Space Science Organization And Management Of Space Science Projects ... Appendix E: Geophysics And Oceanography Acronyms And Glossary AIP Working Group for Documenting Multi-Institutional Collaborations in Space Science and Geophysics PART A: SPACE SCIENCE SECTION TWO: HISTORICAL - SOCIOLOGICAL REPORT (By Joel Genuth) I. INTRODUCTION [Table of Contents] This essay serves two overlapping purposes. First, it discusses those aspects of multi-institutional collaborations in space science that are most important to generating or locating documents of likely interest to historians of science and technology. In this sense, it provides the empirical perspective necessary for archival analysis and appraisal guidelines to be well grounded in the realities of recent research. Second, it offers observations on where the institutional framework of the government-funded, multi-institutional collaboration has seemed to affect (or leave undisturbed) the social relations and acquisition of expertise that are necessary for the pursuit of scientific research. In this sense it provides a preliminary perspective on social patterns and changes within a scientific community.

68. MSc In Remote Sensing : Geography : Social And Historical Sciences : Graduate De Renewable Natural Resources; Environmental Geoscience; Vegetation Science; AgriculturalApplications; Topographic Mapping; Image Understanding and oceanography http://www.ucl.ac.uk/prospective-students/graduate-degrees/shs/geography/taught/

Friday 11 June 2004 Accessibility Privacy Advanced Search Help ... Access UCL Geography Subject Home Overview Taught Programmes Research ... Useful Contacts Graduate Prospectus: 2004/2005 Geography - MSc in Remote Sensing www.geog.ucl.ac.uk/MSc/RS The MSc in Remote Sensing is the leading Master's level programme in remote sensing in the UK. The programme, although taught at UCL, draws expertise and teaching from across many parts of the University of London. It provides students with the opportunity to study at an advanced level the ways in which remote sensing instruments in space and on aircraft may be used to collect environmental information about the Earth. The MSc appeals to individuals with backgrounds in geography, environmental science, Earth science, engineering, computing and physics who wish to deepen their knowledge of remote sensing in preparation for careers in research, in operational agencies, in space companies, in organisations that apply remote sensing techniques, and in related geospatial applications. The programme has four primary aims: to produce high quality graduates who have an all-round knowledge of remote sensing, including the fundamental principles, the current technological developments and the applications to local, regional and global problems

69. Introduction To Physical Oceanography : Chapter 2 - The Historical Setting - The Oceanic Experiments Observations are exceedingly important for oceanography, yetobservations experiments may not t well within an historical chapter, perhaps http://oceanworld.tamu.edu/resources/ocng_textbook/chapter02/chapter02_05.htm

Chapter 2 - The Historical Setting Chapter 2 Contents Definitions (2.1) Eras of Oceanographic Exploration (2.2) Milestones in the Understanding of the Ocean (2.3) Evolution of some Theoretical Ideas (2.4) ... Important Concepts (2.6) 2.5 The Role of Observations in Oceanography The brief tour of theoretical ideas suggests that observations are essential for understanding the oceans. The theory describing a convecting, wind-forced, turbulent fluid in a rotating coordinate system has never been sufficiently well known that important features of the oceanic circulation could be predicted before they were observed. In almost all cases, oceanographers resort to observations to understand oceanic processes. At first glance, we might think that the numerous expeditions mounted since 1873 would give a good description of the oceans. The results are indeed impressive. Hundreds of expeditions have extended into all oceans. Yet, much of the ocean is poorly explored. By the year 2000, most areas of the ocean will have been sampled from top to bottom only once. Some areas, such as the Atlantic, will have been sampled three times: during the International Geophysical Year in 1959, during the Geochemical Sections cruises in the early 1970s, and during the World Ocean Circulation Experiment from 1991 to 1996. All areas will be under sampled. This is the sampling problem (See box on next page). Our samples of the ocean are insufficient to describe the ocean well enough to predict its variability and its response to changing forcing.

70. Introduction To Physical Oceanography : Chapter 2 - The Historical Setting - Def Chapter 2 The historical Setting. include oceanography is the studyof the ocean, with emphasis on its character as an environment. http://oceanworld.tamu.edu/resources/ocng_textbook/chapter02/chapter02_01.htm

Chapter 2 - The Historical Setting Chapter 2 Contents Definitions (2.1) Eras of Oceanographic Exploration (2.2) Milestones in the Understanding of the Ocean (2.3) Evolution of some Theoretical Ideas (2.4) ... Important Concepts (2.6) Our knowledge of oceanic currents, winds, waves, and tides goes back thousands of years. Polynesian navigators traded over long distances in the Pacific as early as 4000 BC (Service, 1996). Pytheas explored the Atlantic from Italy to Norway in 325 BC. Arabic traders used their knowledge of the reversing winds and currents in the Indian Ocean to establish trade routes to China in the Middle Ages and later to Zanzibar on the African coast. And, the connection between tides and the sun and moon was described in the Samaveda of the Indian Vedic period extending from 2000 to 1400 BC (Pugh, 1987). Those oceanographers who tend to accept as true only that which has been measured by instruments, have much to learn from those who earned their living on the ocean. Modern European knowledge of the ocean began with voyages of discovery by Bartholomew Dias (1487-1488), Christopher Columbus (1492-1494), Vasco da Gama (1497-1499), Ferdinand Magellan (1519-1522), and many others. They laid the foundation for global trade routes stretching from Spain to the Philippines in the early 16th century. The routes were based on a good working knowledge of

71. Nat'l Academies Press, Oceanography And Mine Warfare (2000), 3 Oceanography And oceanography AND MINE WARFARE NIDAS is a Windowsbased application that processesand analyzes temperature and salinity data from vertical profiles (historical http://books.nap.edu/books/0309067987/html/28.html

Read more than 3,000 books online FREE! More than 900 PDFs now available for sale HOME ABOUT NAP CONTACT NAP HELP ... ORDERING INFO Items in cart [0] TRY OUR SPECIAL DISCOVERY ENGINE Questions? Call 800-624-6242 Oceanography and Mine Warfare Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources ( CGER ), Ocean Studies Board ( OSB CHAPTER SELECTOR: Openbook Linked Table of Contents Front Matter, pp. i-xii Executive Summary, pp. 1-3 1 Introduction, pp. 4-8 2 Mine Warfare: An Overview, pp. 9-27 3 Oceanography and Mine Warfare, pp. 28-38 4 Mine Warfare and the Ocean Environment: Mission Influence,..., pp. 39-51 5 Discussion and Summary, pp. 52-55 References, pp. 56-58 Appendix A: Steering Committee and Staff Biographies, pp. 59-60 Appendix B: Symposium Program, pp. 61-65 Appendix C: Symposium Participants, pp. 66-67 Appendix D: Wargame Gamebook, pp. 68-77 Appendix E: Environmental Science Programs Within the Office..., pp. 78-81 Appendix F: Office of Naval Research Programs to Encourage R..., pp. 82-90 Appendix G: Office of Naval Research Program Contact Informa..., pp. 91-95

72. Essays And Essays Writing Essays On Oceanography, Aquaculture, & Coastal Topogra Essays On oceanography, Aquaculture, Coastal Topography Page 1 of 8. a contractorfor the US Naval Research Laboratory of NASA uses historical and scientific http://www.essaypage.com/categories/196-000.html

We have thousands of essays in this area! All of the following documents are ready for delivery TODAY and priced at only $ /page with a FREE bibliography! Use the Send Me This Essay link to access our FAST, easy order form and receive any essay on this list TODAY!!!... Page 1 of 8 LaChapelle, Dolores – Sacred Land Sacred Sex Rapture of the Deep send me this paper This 6 page report discusses deep ecologist Dolores LaChapelle’s 1988 book addressing the issues surrounding deep ecology. Her particular area of interest and expertise is the range of the Rocky Mountains called the San Juan Mountains in southwestern Colorado. Bibliography lists only the primary source. Filename: BWdeep.rtf Essay Title: LaChapelle, Dolores – Sacred Land Sacred Sex Rapture of the Deep Acid Rain: Impacts to Soil and Water send me this paper A 6 page discussion of the impacts of acid rain. This paper details the chemical impacts to soil and water as well as to the physiological function of biological organisms. Bibliography lists 5 sources. Filename: PPacidRC.rtf

73. Web Resources In The History Of Geophysics Scripps Institution of oceanography History historical essays, biographies, photogalleries, and more. The United States Coast Survey 18071867 (by Capt. http://history.agu.org/hgc_web_resources.htm

Web Resources in the History of Geophysics compiled by Shaun J. Hardy (Carnegie Institution of Washington) Roy E.Goodman (American Philosophical Society) Geophysics the physics of the Earth is a comparatively young science. Evolving into a distinct discipline only in the 19th Century, geophysics arose in the borderland between older, established sciences: physical geography, geology, astronomy, meteorology, and physics. Yet "geophysical" phonemena such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, auroras, and lightning had been objects of curiosity and speculation since ancient times. In the 20th Century, the discoveries of cosmic rays, the core and mantle of the Earth, seafloor spreading, and El Nino illustrated the evolution and maturing of the geophysical sciences, which are now generally considered to include: solid earth geophysics, atmospheric and ocean sciences, hydrologic sciences, and space sciences. Like the science itself, the history of geophysics overlaps discipline boundaries. Internet resources in the history of geology, physics, astronomy, and oceanography all may contain material relevant to the history of geophysical ideas, experiments, and exploration, and the stories of geophysicists and their institutions. The online articles, bibliographies, and metasites (collections of web links) listed below are freely available on the Internet and all have at least some geophysics component. They range from educational sites written for the general public to lists of archival repositories and databases of interest to professional historians of science.

74. Science At The Crossroads: The Navy, Bikini Atoll, And American Oceanography In Originally published as Rainger, Ronald. Science at the Crossroads The Navy,Bikini Atoll, and American oceanography in the 1940 s. historical Studies in http://repositories.cdlib.org/sio/archives/rainger-2000-science/

Science at the Crossroads: The Navy, Bikini Atoll, and American Oceanography in the 1940's Ronald Rainger Originally published as: Rainger, Ronald. "Science at the Crossroads: The Navy, Bikini Atoll, and American Oceanography in the 1940's." Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological Sciences 30(2): 349-371, 2000. ©2000 by The Regents of the University of California. Reprinted from Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological Sciences. Vol 30:2, by permission of the University of California Press. Download the Paper (90 K, PDF file) - January 1, 2000 Tell a colleague about it. Printing Tips : Select 'print as image' in the Acrobat print dialog if you have trouble printing. ABSTRACT: SUGGESTED CITATION: HOME SEARCH HELP MY ACCOUNT ... SEARCH MELVYL

75. Commonwealth Center For Coastal Physical Oceanography historical data have been used by the physical oceanography group to study the warmingof the ocean during the past 50 years, steric sea level rise during the http://www.ccpo.odu.edu/Misc/conkright.html

Center for Coastal Physical Oceanography Old Dominion University, Crittenton Hall, 768 West 52nd Street, Norfolk, VA Spring 2001 Seminar Series "Results from the Global Ocean Data Archaeology and Rescue (GODAR) Project" Dr. Margarita Conkright NOAA National Oceanographic Data Center Ocean Climate Laboratory Silver Spring, Maryland February 5, 2001 3:30 p.m. Crittenton Hall, Room 109 Abstract Biography Dr. Conkright is a research oceanographer at the Ocean Climate Laboratory, National Oceanographic Data Center where she oversees the ingest, quality control, and analysis of historical data, and products derived from it. Her focus is on the quality control and preparation of nutrient, chlorophyll, and primary production data sets and atlases. In addition, her research interests are on describing large-scale distribution of nutrients and chlorophyll in the global ocean and their changes on decadal time scales. She is currently the chair of the International JGOFS Data Management Task Team. Return to CCPO Events, Meetings, and Jobs Menu

76. Biological Oceanography/Marine Chemistry - Syllabus students names, class format, historical perspective, relevance), IntroductionChemical oceanography the Big Picture; Ocean basins; historical perspective. http://ocean.stanford.edu/bomc/syllabus.html

Biological Oceanography / Marine Chemistry Date Biological Oceanography Marine Chemistry March 30 Introduction (students names, class format, historical perspective, relevance) Introduction: Chemical Oceanography the Big Picture; Ocean basins; Historical perspective April 1 The Abiotic Environment Properties of Water and Seawater Start Challenge 1a; Challenge 1a due; Start Challenge 1b April 6 Surface Circulation and Divisions of the Marine Environment Temperature; Salinity; Density; General Ocean Circulation April 8 Phytoplankton, Photosynthesis, and Respiration Major Elements; Conservative Trace Elements; Dissolved Gases; Air Sea Exchange April 13 Physical Controls of Primary Production Nutrient Elements; Scavenged Elements; Dissolved Organic Matter April 15 Distribution of Primary Production Life in the Oceans: The Chemical Connection Challenge 1b due; Start Challenge 2 April 20 Marine Chemical Mass Balance (Box and Transport Reaction Models) April 22 Biological Pump I: Energy and Food Webs Chemical Equilibrium; Ion Complexes; Speciation April 27 Biological Pump II: Biogeochemical Cycles The Biological Pump; Particle Flux

77. GEO-TECH oceanography An ONR Science Technology Focus Site http//www.onr.navy historicalWeather- http//www.weatherpost.com/ historical/historical.htm; Get the Bug http://myschoolonline.com/page/0,1871,51741-148928-53-40543,00.html

Home Page CALENDAR Search Engines Portal for Teachers ... Nominate this site for the Showcase GEO-TECH Oceanography Links Oceanography Aquaria http://www.geocities.com/ CapeCanaveral/4742/aquaria.html The Monterey Bay Aquarium - http://www.mbayaq.org/ The New England Aquarium - http://www.neaq.org/ The North American Native Fishes Association - http://www.nanfa.org/ SeaWorld - http://www.seaworld.org/ Virtual Aquarium - Tetra - http://www.tetra-fish.com/va/ Lighthouse Getaway - http://lighthousegetaway.com Life in Extreme Environments - http://www.astrobiology.com/extreme.html *Virtual Ocean - http://www.euronet.nl/users/ janpar/virtual/ocean.html Protozoa and Algae - http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/wimsmall/smal1.html Sea and Sky - http://www.seasky.org/ Biomes of the World - http://mbgnet.mobot.org/ Cetacea - http://www.cetacea.org/ WhaleTimes SeaBed - http://www.whaletimes.org/ Dolphins - The Oracles of the Sea - http://library.thinkquest.org/17963 Whale Sounds, Cries, Howls, Whistles, and Songs - http://dkd.net/whales/wsounds.html

78. University Of Pittsburgh At Bradford > Academics > Geology Major Dr. Hopkins teaches Physical Geology, Intro to oceanography, historical Geology,Geomorphology and Environmental Systems, Sedimentation and Stratigraphy, Air http://www.upb.pitt.edu/academics/programs/geology_maj/faculty.htm

academic calendar academic programs course catalog Web-based courses ... HOME Geology and Environmental Science Major Faculty Dr. Assad Panah, professor of geology and environmental science aap@pitt.edu Ph.D. in geology, University of Oklahoma, 1966 M.A. in geology, University of Texas, 1964 B.S. in natural sciences, University of Tehran, 1958 Edgar Hopkins, associate professor of geology emh1@pitt.edu Ph.D. University of Virginia, 1974 M.A. University of Texas, 1965 B.A. Northwestern University, 1962 Before coming to Pitt-Bradford in 1981, Dr. Ed Hopkins had switched back and forth between college teaching and petroleum exploration geology. He still consults part time to the petroleum and environmental industries. Hopkins' most prized possession is his sixty acre farm and Victorian house, which he rebuilt himself. He loves the outdoors. He has recently purchased land along a coastal marsh where he plans to build a house. His hobbies include saltwater fishing, wildlife and scenery painting, and landscaping/gardening. He also enjoys learning on the Internet. Dr. Hopkins teaches Physical Geology, Intro to Oceanography, Historical Geology, Geomorphology and Environmental Systems, Sedimentation and Stratigraphy, Air Photo/Remote Sensing, Advanced Petroleum Geology, and Coastal Zone Issues. He says that he likes Oceanography because he can include all the natural sciences: physical, chemical, biological, and geological. He likes the Coastal Issues and the Petroleum Geology courses because he gets to teach his specialty, coastal geology, in both of them.

79. EOLSS - Oceanography - Related Chapters France. 5. Geological oceanography Introduction and historical PerspectiveMinTe Chen, National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan. http://www.eolss.net/E6-18-toc.aspx

www.eolss.net Home Search Contact Us About EOLSS ... FAQ Login or Subscription Subscription Information Members Login Access for Institutions Free Trial ... Kit for Editors Services Join Our Mailing List Oceanography Edited by : Jacques C.J. Nihoul GeoHydrodynamics and Environment Research (GHER), University of Liege, Belgium Chen-Tung Arthur Chen Institute of Marine Geology and Chemistry, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan The Oceans Chen-Tung Arthur Chen, Institute of Marine Geology and Chemistry, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan The Open Oceans Chen-Tung Arthur Chen, Institute of Marine Geology and Chemistry, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan Continental Margins and Marginal Seas Chen-Tung Arthur Chen, Institute of Marine Geology and Chemistry, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan Role of the Oceans in Global Cycles of Carbon and Nutrients Chen-Tung Arthur Chen, Institute of Marine Geology and Chemistry, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan Role of the Oceans in the Global Climate System Chen-Tung Arthur Chen, Institute of Marine Geology and Chemistry, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan

80. AWG E-MAIL NEWS December,1999 12 will include introductory geology and (on a rotating basis), softrock coursesincluding paleontology, oceanography, historical geology, stratigraphy http://www.awg.org/news/enews/enews-dec99-12.txt

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