61. FreeLists / Cybercrime-alerts / Hackers Unlocking Norway's History Hackers unlocking norway s history. From alerts@xxxxxxxxxxx; To cybercrimealerts@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; Date Sat, 08 Jun 2002 113616 -0400. http://www.freelists.org/archives/cybercrime-alerts/06-2002/msg00006.html

Like FreeLists? Why not help support it? MailandFiles.com keeps us afloat. cybercrime-alerts Date Prev 06-2002 Date Index Date Next ... Thread Next Hackers unlocking Norway's history From To Date : Sat, 08 Jun 2002 11:36:16 -0400 Hackers unlocking Norway's history By Robert Lemos Staff Writer, CNET News.com June 7, 2002, 2:00 PM PT http://news.com.com/2100-1001-934060.html http://theMezz.com To Subscribe/Unsubscribe go to http://techPolice.com http://www.theMezz.com/cybercrime/archive *** TECH NEWS AT http://theMezzenger.com Home Signup Help ... Login Paid Advertising: FreeLists has no affiliation with the following companies or products, but they help pay the bills. Personal Loans Unsecured Loans Secured Loans Bad Credit Loans Consolidate debt with homeowner secured loans Ringtones Nokia Motorola Samsung Siemens Ringtones Bad Credit Loans Personal Loans Unsecured Loans Secured Loans Cell Phones Tmobile Cell Phone Plans Mobile Phones ... Cialis and Levitra

62. Hackers Unlocking Norway's History http://www.mail-archive.com/cybercrime-alerts@freelists.org/msg00072.html

cybercrime-alerts Chronological Find Thread Hackers unlocking Norway's history From: alerts Subject: Hackers unlocking Norway's history Date: Sat, 08 Jun 2002 08:14:22 -0700 Hackers unlocking Norway's history By Robert Lemos Staff Writer, CNET News.com June 7, 2002, 2:00 PM PT http://news.com.com/2100-1001-934060.html http://theMezz.com To Subscribe/Unsubscribe go to http://techPolice.com http://www.theMezz.com/cybercrime/archive *** TECH NEWS AT http://theMezzenger.com Hackers unlocking Norway's history alerts Chronological Thread Reply via email to

63. Norway Travel In 1966, the parliament passed the National Insurance Act, probably the most important reform in norway s history. The programme, which began on Jan. http://www.northerner.com/norway.html

Shopping search: NORWAY Travel to Norway - the country in Northern Europe with the breathtaking coastline Norway is a long, narrow country on the northwestern edge of the European continent. The northern third of Norway lies above the Arctic Circle and is called the land of the Midnight Sun. Because this region is so far north, Norway, along with Denmark and Sweden, is one of the Scandinavian countries. Vikings lived in all three Countries about a thousand years ago. Vikings from Norway sailed west and established colonies in Iceland and Creenland. About A.D. 1 000, Leif Ericson sailed from Creenland and headed what was the first European expedition to the mainland of America. Norway is mostly a high, mountainous plateau covered by bare rock, and it has a relatively small amount of farmland. But the rivers that rush down from the mountains provide much cheap electricity. Norway generates more hydroelectric power per person than any other country. Norwegian manufacturing is based on this cheap power. Important products of Norway include chemicals, metals, petroleum, processed foods, and wood pulp and paper. Norway is one of Europes largest producer of petroleum due to its massive oil reserves. Which has made Norwegians one of the richest people in the world.

64. Medical History From Nordhordland Medical history from Nordhordland By Hogne Sandvik. During the 19th century leprosy was a serious health problem in norway, especially in some western, rural http://www.uib.no/isf/hist/nordhord.htm

Se også en samling medisinalberetninger fra Nordhordland og en samling foredrag som distriktslege Michael Krohn holdt i sunnhetskommisjonen i Manger Medical history from Nordhordland By Hogne Sandvik Contents Leprosy and heredity Control of scabies in the district of Ytre Nordhordland Obstetric care in Ytre Nordhordland 1858-87 Wise Men confound the World! ... Psychiatric patients in private care Sandvik H. Leprosy and heredity. Reflections of a district physician in 1884 . Tidsskr-Nor-Laegeforen. 1992 Dec 10; 112(30): 3799-801 Full text (Norwegian) During the 19th century leprosy was a serious health problem in Norway, especially in some western, rural districts. In 1856 it was decided that all leprous patients should be examined by the local doctor (District Health Officer), and registered in a national leprosy register. The patients' family relationships received special attention. Some patients tried to avoid registration, fearing that the data might be misused. After Armauer Hansen (1841-1912) discovered in 1873 that leprosy was an infectious disease, isolation of leprous patients was enforced. In 1884 Thomas Collett (1835-1898), the local doctor in a rural district of western Norway, carried out a survey of all leprous patients registered in his district, a total of 164 patients. The data from his survey provide convincing support for the view that hereditary factors play an important role in the development of the disease. Modern research has confirmed that an important gene controls the susceptibility to leprosy.

65. Sami History. Since they lived in a time before recorded history for this part of the with germanic tribes gave birth to the wellknown Viking culture in Sweden and norway. http://www.itv.se/boreale/history.htm

Important years in Sami history Detail from Moses Pitt's "The English Atlas" ca: 1680. L ong before the Swedish, Finnish or even the Viking culture had developed, the Scandinavian peninsula was populated by the Saemieh (hereafter referred to as Sami). The oldest written source of knowledge on the Sami's is the Roman historian Tacitus' who describes fenni in a book from 98 A.D, although his account most certainly was based on hearsay only. In 555 A.D. the Greek historian, Procopius, refers to Scandinavia as Thule , and the inhabitants he calls skridfinns . At this time the most southern part of Sweden was populated by the Vendel people a peaceful group of sunworshippers. Since they lived in a time before recorded history for this part of the world, little is known today about the Vendel's. Later the immigration by and mixing with germanic tribes gave birth to the wellknown Viking culture in Sweden and Norway. D uring the Viking Age -and later- in the Middle Ages, Sweden was only about a third of it's present size, the northern 2/3 of the country was populated by the Sami. Even though the Sami tales about the Stalo suggests that there was a long-lasting conflict with the Vikings. The Sami's also traded first with Vikings and later with travelers from northern Europe such as tradesmen from the Hanseatic league.

66. The Virtual Jewish History Tour - Norway The Virtual Jewish history Tour. norway. by Ingrid Muller. http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/vjw/Norway.html

The Virtual Jewish History Tour Norway by Ingrid Muller Historical Background Establishment and Development of the First Jewish Community The Second World War and the Re-establishment of the Community Oslo Today Historical Background As far back as in the year 1000, the Norwegian king, Olav den Hellige, forbade everyone who was not Christian to live in Norway but only in the time of king Christian IV (late 16th century) do we find specific references to the Jews. The Jews in question were mainly those who in and 1498 were driven out of Spain and Portugal . These Sephardi Aschkenazi-Jews ," from Eastern-, Central- and part of Western Europe. King Christian IV's successor, King Fredrik III, was not as liberal as his predecessor and during his time the Jews in the area once again lived under strict conditions. They were not allowed to be in the Danish-Norwegian kingdom without a form of visa . In 1687, when Norway was united with Denmark under King Christian V's law, the prohibition of Jews entering the country was reinserted. There was a fine for anyone who broke this law and a reward for the person who informed against a Jew. About 150 years later, in 1830, the attitude towards Jews was somewhat more lenient and by 1844 the Justice Department decided that "Portuguese-Jews" would be permitted to enter freely.

67. Laila The Essence Of Norway - Tour Of Norway (History) Items in Your Cart Current Subtotal View Shopping Cart contents. Citybag, Regina Lærmo, bag. history The land called norway was once part of the Viking realm. http://www.laila.com/tour/norway_history.htm

HOME GEIR'S SCHEDULE WHERE TO BUY GUEST BOOK ... Customer Service Items in Your Cart: Current Subtotal: History The land called Norway was once part of the Viking realm. For more than 250 years Norwegian Vikings plundered and pillaged as far south as Moorish-controlled Spain. About AD 900, Viking leader Harald Fairhair brought together the various small, isolated tribes of Norway; his sons continued to rule after him. They also attempted to convert the pagan population to Christianity, the religion of Viking-controlled England, but were met with great resistance. During this period Norwegian Vikings sailed west across the Atlantic, establishing settlements in Greenland and North America. The next Norwegian king to try to force his subjects to accept Christianity was Olav Haralsson, and his efforts were only slightly more successful than Harald's; he is credited with converting the fledgling nation to Christianity in about 1000. In 1066 an army of invading Norwegian Vikings were defeated in England, bringing the Viking era to a close. A period of economic prosperity ensued, marred by civil war between competing factions of nobles. In 1349 the bubonic plague killed two-thirds of ithe country's population. For the next 400 years Norway was ruled by Denmark, and its power and influence as a Scandinavian nation were reduced dramatically. With the defeat of Napoleonic France, with whom the Danes had aligned themselves, Denmark was forced to concede Norway to Sweden. Norway balked at yet another form of hegemony, but Sweden sent in troops to control the rebellion.

68. The History Of The Catholic Church In Norway The history of the Catholic Church in norway. Navigasjon. The history of the Catholic Church in norway is as old as the kingdom itself http://www.katolsk.no/www/about_en.htm

The history of the Catholic Church in Norway The history of the Catholic Church in Norway is as old as the kingdom itself, going back till about 900 A.D., with Christian monarchs from 930. The country was finally converted after the death of the king Saint Olav (+ 1030). The Christianisation was largely the work of Anglo-Saxon missionaries, and the Norwegian Church has been considered the only daughter of the English. Cardinal Nicolas Breakspear established Church province in 1153; the archbishop resided in Nidaros (Trondheim). The prosperous years of the High Middle Ages were followed by decline for Church and nation alike, although Norwegian Catolicism retained much of its vitality. The people were unprepared for the Lutheran Reformation imposed by the Danish king in 1537. In spite of severe punishment for Catholic practices, the faith survived in parts of the country till about 1700. Christiania (Oslo) had an illegal but tolerated Catholic congregation for a couple of years in the 1790s. The first parish after the Reformation was established in the capital in 1843; a few years later Catholic places of worship were opened in Alta (Finnmark), Tromsø and Bergen. Most Norwegian Catholics have a foreign background; this partly explains the once popular prejudice that Catholicism is something alien. Religious sisters working in hospitals and schools did much to overcome anticatholicism; Catholic authors, e.g. Sigrid Undset and Hallvard Rieber-Mohn O.P., also contributed to this. Protestants and Catholics were brought closer together in firm opposition to the Quisling regime during the German occupation (1940-45).

69. Sons Of Norway - About Us A Brief history of Sons of norway By Hildegarde M. Strom. The history of Sons of norway could be described as one of steady and deliberate progress. http://www.sofn.com/aboutus/History.html

A Brief History of Sons of Norway By Hildegarde M. Strom Professor C. Sverre Norborg begins his fine history of Sons of Norway, An American Saga, with this descriptive paragraph: "The founders of Sons of Norway were Americans. They had crossed the wide Atlantic in search of greater opportunities for themselves and their families. From the day they passed through the immigration gates at Ellis Island, they knew that their lives and fortunes were linked forever with this vast and free land." This is the strong thread which runs through much of the Sons of Norway story: a love for the land of their birth but at the same time a fierce loyalty to their new land. The history of Sons of Norway could be described as one of steady and deliberate progress. By the 1870s, Minneapolis had a very active nucleus of Norwegian emigrants, many of whom had come from the Trondheim area to form a colony in the northern part of the city. From that group came the 18 founders who signed on as charter members of Sons of Norway. Interestingly enough, it was a woman who was at the center of all of the activity prior to this forming. Ingeborg Levorsdatter Langeberg was the first permanent Norwegian resident of Minnesota, coming here as a maid in the home of Territorial Governor Alexander Ramsey. She subsequently met and married a well-to-do farmer from a northern suburb of Minneapolis. When her husband died, she became a wealthy widow whose home was a friendly center for all newcomers, one of whom was Ole Draxten. He was the first Norwegian to build a house in the area and it was his son Bersvend who was later to become the first Supreme President of Sons of Norway.

70. History Of Norway norway. history of norway. link status good. norway history of measurements - This page uses frames, but your browser doesn t support them. link status good. http://www.kasbah.com/vitalstats/culture_and_history/history/norway_norway_1.htm

var c = "c2"; Home Travel Guide Flights Cars ... Adventure Tours USA users discount airfare and cheap hotels Norway history of Norway You are here: Norway Your search for history of Norway returned results NORWAY - Tromsø's history - "The Paris of the North" .Town life in the 1800's Tromsø,Norway - at nearly seventy degrees north, this thriving Arctic city is teeming with life. In the summer months, visitors from all over the world arrive by air, by bus or car, and several cru... link status good NORWAY - Important years inSami history. Presentation of the indigenous group previously known as Lapps their history, political issues links to other pages at this and other websites. link status good NORWAY - Bergen - History Bergen - History About 1070 Olav Kyrre granted municipal status to Bjørgvin ("hill pasture"), then a port settlement of some importance on the east side of the Bergen peninsula. The town developed ... link status good NORWAY - Oslo Brief History Facts Oslo City (1990 pop. 458,456), capital of Norway, SE Norway, at the head of a fjord of the Skagerrak. It is Norway's largest city; main port; and chief commercial, industrial, and transportation ce... link status good NORWAY - History of measurements This page uses frames, but your browser doesn't support them.

71. Royalty.nu - Norwegian Royalty, Kings And Queens Of Norway News and books about the past and present royalty in norway; the history of the Norwegian monarchy. history of norway. A history of norway by TK Derry. http://www.royalty.nu/Europe/Scandinavia/Norway.html

Royalty.nu World Europe Scandinavia > Norway > Norway News Norwegian Royalty Books Royal Autograph for Sale Search Royalty in Norway Norway's first king, Harald I also known as Harald Fairhair was born in the ninth century. His father, Halfdan the Black, ruler of Westfold (or Vestfold) in southeast Norway, was descended from Sweden 's royal Yngling family. When Harald was 10, his father died and Harald succeeded him as king. Before he reached his mid-20s, Harald had defeated rival kings in battle and united Norway under his rule. After the death of King Haakon V in 1319, the Norwegian crown passed to his grandson Magnus, who was also king of Sweden. In 1397, Denmark , Norway, and Sweden formed the Kalmar Union under Margaret I, a Danish princess who had married King Magnus's son Haakon VI. Although her nephew Eric of Pomerania was the official king of all three countries, it was Margaret who ruled them until her death in 1412. Sweden left the Kalmar Union in 1523 and elected its own king, but Norway remained united with Denmark until 1814, when Denmark ceded Norway to Sweden. In 1905, Norway became independent from Sweden. Its new government offered the crown to Prince Carl, second son of Denmark's future King Frederick VIII. After being approved in a popular vote by the Norwegian people, the prince ascended the throne as King Haakon VII. Norway remained neutral in the First World War, but was invaded by Germany during World War II. Haakon VII fled to England, where he remained in exile for exactly five years. He received a warm welcome when he returned to Norway in 1945.

72. PolarGruppen: Norway, History norway. THE DEVELOPMENT OF POLARGRUPPEN. 2001 BIOBAG GARDEN Biodegradable sack for garden waste. BIOGARDEN - Biodegradable film http://www.polargruppen.com/norge/historiet.htm

Norway THE DEVELOPMENT OF POLARGRUPPEN BIOBAG GARDEN - Biodegradable sack for garden waste. BIOGARDEN - Biodegradable film for vegetables, herbs and annuals. Perfect for use in home gardens BIOAGRI - Agricultural film MAXAIR - Aerated food waste pail. EURO-LINE - Standard product line of waste separation bags adapted to household and institutional use STRAP-HANDLE CARRIER BAGS - the company invests in a new machine for producing carrier bags. BIOTOI - folding toilet. DISPOSABLE DIAPERS - film for disposable diapers, making them the most compostable diapers on the market. New ownership structure PolarGruppen becomes one of the world's leading producers of biodegradable and compostable film. A major commitment to product development leads to new product areas. PolarGruppen presented a 100% biodegradable and compostable film. The BioBag was a breakthrough in waste separation and a new focus area for the company. Production was moved to Rognan in Saltdal Municipality.

73. ARCTIC NORWAY: ASPECTS OF HISTORY, CULTURE AND GOVERNMENT ARCTIC norway ASPECTS OF history, CULTURE AND GOVERNMENT An academic course at the world’s northernmost university. Seal hunting http://www.sv.uit.no/arctic/

ARCTIC NORWAY: ASPECTS OF HISTORY, CULTURE AND GOVERNMENT An academic course at the world’s northernmost university COURSE DESCRIPTION: General Examination First meeting Schedule autumn term 2001 ... Political Science VARIOUS LINKS: English taught courses at the University Short about the University Faculty of Social Science English taught courses at the Faculty If you have any comments or questions, please send mail to: fredrikf@sv.uit.no Editor: Faculty Director Ingeborg Harsten Web-editor: Bjørn-Petter Finstad Updated : September 6. 2001

74. The Natural History Museums - English section. Part of this hall presents the geological history of norway, illustrated with rocks from all parts of the country. Here http://www.toyen.uio.no/toyensider/engelsk.html

Norsk Deutsch UNIVERSITY OF OSLO University Botanical Garden Zoological Museum Mineralogical-Geological Museum Paleontological Museum ... Addresses and telephone numbers The is rich in history. The name, originally Todin suggests an origin in the first centuries AD. Tad means fertilizer and vin is grazing land or pasture. The estate belonged to the Nonneseter Convent peerage estate about 1640. At that time the estate included a very considerable area of land and a shoreline to the Oslo Fjord. Most of these lands were later sold or leased. The University Botanical Garden was founded in 1814. The horseshoe shaped manor house, which was given its present form in 1780s, and the Old Garden , laid out in baroque style, form the senter of the garden. The estate buildings are subject to a preservation order and are now used as administration offices and for official gatherings. The ancient and venerable Botanical Garden and Museum The Botanical Garden is an ideal place to relax away from stress of city life, and to enjoy the botanical variety and diversity to be found here. Most of the area is designed as an Arboretum . In the Systematic Garden you can find about 1800 different plants arranged according to family and genus.

75. Michigan Historical Marker: Norway Spring Includes a photograph and brief history of the nowpublic artesian well along U.S. Highway 2. http://www.michmarkers.com/pages/L0066.htm

Norway Spring Norway Spring In 1878 a sawmill was erected here as the first industry in the Norway - Vulcan area. John O'Callaghan was owner of this mill which supplied early mining number needs until 1902. This spring was caused by a 1094 foot hole which was drilled in 1903 by the Oliver Mining Company in search of iron ore. The hole cuts several steeply dipping porous strata that trap water at the higher elevations to the north. The difference in elevation causes pressure: this pressure is released by the drilled hole demonstrating the principle of the artesian well. On the slope to the north are the obscure workings of the Few and Munro mines, operated in 1903-1922, now owned by the Ford Motor Company. Registered Site L0066 Erected 1966 Location: US-2 West of Norway Norway, Dickinson County Home

76. Summer Holiday In Norway - Official And Complete Travel Guide history. From 8001050 AD, the Norsemen entered the European arena in a serious way. 900 AD. norway united into one kingdom. 1030. Christianity adopted in norway. http://www.visitnorway.com/templates/NTRarticle.aspx?id=28582

77. Www.stortinget.no > About The Storting > History The Storting, norway s national assembly, was constituted at Eidsvoll in 1814, but its roots are far older. Even before recorded history began in Scandinavia http://www.stortinget.no/english/history.html

Home About the Storting History General Elections ... Norwegian pages History From Local Assembly to National Assembly The Constitution of 1814 Parliamentarism of 1884 FROM LOCAL ASSEMBLY TO NATIONAL ASSEMBLY The Storting , Norway's national assembly, was constituted at Eidsvoll in 1814, but its roots are far older. Even before recorded history began in Scandinavia (around 800 AD), free men met in allting (common assembly) in the various districts scattered around the country, where they discussed legal, and to some extent, political matters of general concern. Later, during the Middle Ages, these tings, or assemblies, evolved into the local assemblies of rural districts and towns, and they acquired important functions in relations between the king and the common people. Moreover, it was at specific regional assemblies that a pretender to the throne was customarily acclaimed and "taken" as king. Photo: Jiri Havran When Norway was united as a kingdom (900 - 1030 AD), the first lagtings were constituted as superior regional assemblies. These were representative assemblies at which delegates from the various districts in each region met to award legal judgments and pass laws.

78. Information Security News: Hackers Unlocking Norway's History Information Security News Hackers unlocking norway s history. From InfoSec News (isn_at_c4i.org) Date Jun 10 2002. Next message http://seclists.org/lists/isn/2002/Jun/0040.html

Nmap stealth port scanner Intro Docs Download ... Credits Information Security News: Hackers unlocking Norway's history From: InfoSec News ( isn_at_c4i.org Date: Jun 10 2002 Next message: InfoSec News: "[defaced-commentary] Hacker group defaces naval websites" Previous message: InfoSec News: "Next Generation Secure Remote Log Servers over TCP" Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ] ... http://news.com.com/2100-1001-934060.html By Robert Lemos Staff Writer, CNET News.com June 7, 2002, 2:00 PM PT A Norwegian educational center for cultural preservation lost the password to a historical database cataloging 11,000 original books and manuscripts, but was able to recover it with help from the Web. E-mail messages from more than 100 good Samaritans flooded the Ivar Aasen Center for Language and Culture starting Thursday afternoon after the organization called for aid in hacking into one of its own databases to which the password was lost, said a message posted to the center's Web site on Friday. Among the messages was the correct password to the locked database, which the center had posted online.

79. Norway List and Biographies of Famous Norwegians by Michael Landmark Sr. Invasion of norway The history of norway in World War 2 by Michael Landmark Sr. http://members.tdn.com/dagwood/NorwayList.htm

Welcome to the NORWAY LIST Web Site Karla Halsan Mattila List Owner chantilly@tdn.com Velkommen Everyone to the Norway-L Web Pages. They are here to present Guidelines and Sources about Norway for your use and to acquaint you with the people heading the departments of the Norway List operation. Karla lives in the state of Washington, and has enjoyed genealogy research for the last 11 years. She has been the founder and operator of a children's theatre group and other theatrical productions, has worked in the medical field for many years, and has also as an interior decorator. She now owns and operates a business for restoring antique furniture. . For fun, she enjoys weekends at the Pacific Ocean, flower gardening, pets, and most of all, anything Norwegian. Subscribe to Norway-L at Rootsweb Guidelines Read these before posting to Norway List to insure proper use. Newbie Notes A "must read" for newcomers to Norway List. about the immigrant routes to America. Written by historian and humorist Neil Hofland. Norwegian Characters - A guide to assist in your making of those "Funny Norwegian Characters" Norway List Archives Search the old messages of Norway List Bookstore A list of our favorite Norwegian books.

80. Short History Of Norway of Norwegian history c. 8000 BC, Earliest traces of Stone Age hunters and fishermen, and rock carvings. 3000 2500 BC, Farming peoples settle in east norway. http://www.cs.ucsb.edu/~ansa/norway/history/history.html

Short timeline of Norwegian History c. 8000 BC Earliest traces of Stone Age hunters and fishermen, and rock carvings. 3000 - 2500 BC Farming peoples settle in east Norway. 1500 - 500 BC Bronze Age. 500 BC Iron Age begins. 3rd c AD Earliest runic inscriptions. 5th 7th c Migrations and unquit times, hill forts for defence. 9th c Small clan-based states with judicial assemblies develop. The Viking Age. Settlements founded in Ireland, Great Britain, France, Iceland, Greenland and northern isles. Voyages to Vinland (North America cons to Vinland). Plundering raids in the Mediterranean. c. 900 Development of regional courts of law based on the representative system, and a defence system based on the people's duty to build, maintain and man ships. c. 900 King Harald I Fairhaired unites much of Norway. Reign of Olaf I Trygvason, who forcibly converts his subjects to Christianity. Reign of Olaf II Haraldsson, first king of all Norway. By force and with the help of Anglo-Saxon missionaires he completes the conversion of his people. Harald III Harraade (Hardruler) invades northern England and is killed at Stamford Bridge in battle against Harold Godwinson of England, three days befpre the landing of William of Normandy near Hastings.

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