1. General Microbiology/History: By Microbes.info microbiology history resources and sites by microbes.info microbiology information resources and links on microorganisms. http://www.microbes.info/resources/General_Microbiology/History/

Resources General Microbiology : History Links: Antony van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723) By The Museum of Paleontology, University of Californai, Berkeley. http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/history/leeuwenhoek.html Antony van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723) By Dr W.A.W.Moll, University of Amsterdam. http://www.euronet.nl/users/warnar/leeuwenhoek.html Christiaan Eijkman (1858-1930) - Biography By The Nobel Foundation. http://www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1929/eijkman-bio.html Highlights in the History of Microbiology By Karen M. Kiser, St. Louis Community College. http://www.stlcc.cc.mo.us/fp/users/kkiser/History.page.html History of Bioterrorism A chronological History of Bioterrorism and Biowarfare Throughout the Ages. By The Biological Terrorism Response Manual. http://www.bioterry.com/History_of_Biological_Terrorism.asp Paul Ehrlich (1854-1915) – Biography By The Nobel Foundation. http://www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1908/ehrlich-bio.html Plasmids: Histories of a Concept The goal of this website is to collect and disseminate information related to the discovery, use, and understanding of the genetic elements called plasmids. By William C. Summers. http://histmicro.yale.edu/mainfram.htm

2. Microbiology History For further details about the history of microbiology at the SDM please contact Copyright 20012002 Joseph M. DiRienzo, Ph.D. All rights reserved Last Revised http://www.intra.dental.upenn.edu/direct/stu_res/VJBSRS/History.html

Microbiology at the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine Pictorial History Microbiology has a long and prestigious presence at the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine. The high visibility of a basic discipline such as bacteriology at a very early stage in the development of the dental school was no doubt influenced by the presence of prominent bacteriologists at the famous Laboratory of Hygiene of the University of Pennsylvania. The history of the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine really begins with the Philadelphia College of Dental Surgery . The college was inaugurated on October 29, 1852 and located at 328 Arch Street in Philadelphia. The college was short-lived. However, the faculty petitioned to obtain a new charter and the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery was formed in 1856. It was located at 528 Arch Street until 1864 when it moved to Tenth and Arch Streets. The college moved again in 1871 to Eleventh and Clinton Streets where it remained until 1909. The Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery was the third oldest dental school in the country. In 1878 the Department of Dentistry was established at the University of Pennsylvania. Several prominent members of the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery resigned to form and join the new department. The department opened in

3. Research - Microbiology History UTHCT, The University of Texas Health Center at Tyler, Research microbiology history. Department of Microbiology. HISTORY. The Department http://research.uthct.edu/microbiology/history.htm

Microbiology Home Certificatioins Faculty Position Fees for Laboratory Services ... Philosophy Department of Microbiology HISTORY The Department of Microbiology at The University of Texas Health Center at Tyler boasts over 25 years of experience in laboratory studies and treatment of nontuberculous mycobacteria. The nontuberculous mycobacteria include such species as Mycobacterium fortuitum Mycobacterium chelonae Mycobacterium abscessus Mycobacterium kansasii , and Mycobacterium avium complex. The department also works with related aerobic actinomycetes that includes nocardia species such as Nocardia nova and Nocardia farcinica Under the direction of Dr. Richard J. Wallace, Jr., the Department of Microbiology has achieved a world-wide reputation for excellence in susceptibility testing, identification, and treatment as well as clinical and basic research of mycobacteria and the other aerobic actinomycetes. Dr. Wallace is a member of the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS) and Barbara Brown-Elliott is an advisor on this committee. General Information New Patient Appointments Emergency Room The University of Texas Health Center at Tyler 11937 US Highway 271 Tyler, TX 75708-3154

4. Historical Graphic Pictorial History of Microbiology at the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine. Return to microbiology history Page. http://www.intra.dental.upenn.edu/direct/stu_res/VJBSRS/HistoricalGraphic.html

Pictorial History of Microbiology at the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine The images on this page are from: A Century of Dentistry A History of the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine 1878-1978 Milton B. Asbell The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania (1977) School of Dental Medicine Yearbooks: Ten Year Record Class of 1899 The Dental Record Vol. IV Class of 1907 The Record Vol. XI Class of 1914 The 1938 Dental Record For information about these photographs contact the University of Pennsylvania Archives and Records Center at: uarc@pobox.upenn.edu Return to Microbiology History Page For further details about the history of microbiology at the SDM please contact Last Revised: October 26, 2001

5. BS109: Lectures BS1009 Lecture Notes. History of microbiology history of Microbiology 1861Present; Techniques of Microbiology; Prokaryote Diversity; http://www-micro.msb.le.ac.uk/109/Lectures.html

BS1009: Lecture Notes History of Microbiology History of Microbiology: 1861-Present Techniques of Microbiology Prokaryote Diversity ... Prebiotic Evolution and the Pre-Cambrian Fossil Record Dr Heaphy's Virology PowerPoint Notes: Introduction to Virology Virus Structure Virus Genomes Virus Replication Old Lecture Notes: Introduction to Virology Virus Genomes Virus Structure Prokaryotes: Bacterial Genetic Systems ... Microbial Pathogenesis Other Notes: Molecular Systematics

6. Department Of Microbiology: History Department of Microbiology under leadership of professor BL Isachenko was organized in Petrograd university in 1918, it was the first university department of http://www.bio.pu.ru/eng/microb/history.html

St.-Petersburg State University De partment of Microbilogy Up Courses Staff Back to the department

7. UMBC Library-- Special Collections-- Society For Industrial Microbiology: HISTOR Special Collections Society for Industrial microbiology history. Today, within the scientific community, there is a general recognition http://aok.lib.umbc.edu/speccoll/sim/history.php3?mode=plain&

8. UMBC Library-- Special Collections-- Society For Industrial Microbiology: HISTOR Special Collections Society for Industrial microbiology history. Today, within the scientific community, there is a general recognition http://aok.lib.umbc.edu/speccoll/sim/history.php3

text only catalog usmai Ask Us! ... Home Special Collections > Society for Industrial Microbiology: HISTORY Today, within the scientific community, there is a general recognition of the balance and interdependence that exists between the theoretical and the applied sciences. This was not the case in the 1940’s when a growing group of industrial microbiologists began to feel that the practical and industrial aspects of bacteriology were being neglected by the established societies and that there was a need for a forum in which they could present their views and papers. In the late Summer and early Fall of 1949 Dr. Walter Ezekiel began mailing letters to prospective members concerning the possible formation of a new organization which would support the work of industrial and applied microbiology. The new scientific body he proposed was a Society for Industrial Microbiology. Dr. Ezekiel mentioned his plan to Dr. Raymond L. Taylor, then associate administrative secretary of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in charge of meetings and programs during a phone conversation in late October. This resulted in the scheduling of an organizational meeting to be held during the upcoming AAAS meetings in New York.

9. MedWebPlus Subject Microbiology History Of Medicine http://medwebplus.com/subject/Microbiology/History_of_Medicine

Main About MWP Contribute to MWP Contact Us A service of Flexis, Inc. Welcome to MedWebPlus 2.3! A free service to help you find health sciences information quickly and easily. Microbiology History of Medicine Broader Terms: History Related Terms: History of Dentistry History of Nursing Focussed Subsets: Jump to: Web Sites: Entry GO American Society for Microbiology Significant Events of the Last 125 Years GO Bacteriophages by Alan Cann GO Germ Theory Calendar (GTC): a web-accessible database, intended as a source of information on the historical development of the “germ theory” of disease, i.e. the theory that some diseases are caused by microorganisms / by William C. Campbell GO Life and Times of Louis Pasteur : a lecture by David V. Cohn, University of Louisville School of Dentistry, Feb. 11, 1996 GO National Library of Medicine Profiles in Science Joshua Lederberg GO Phage Therapy: Bacteriophages as Antibiotics Elizabeth Kutter, Evergreen State College. Nov. 15, 1997 GO Rebecca Craighill Lancefield (1895 - 1981) (Malaspina University-College Great Science from the Western Tradition) Flexis, Inc.

10. History Of Microbiology History of Microbiology. Brief History of Microbiology Development of microscopy, Spontaneous generation controversy, Proof that microbes cause disease. http://www.infochembio.ethz.ch/links/en/history_mikrobio.html

Deutsch Links Libraries Publishers Database producers Database hosts ... Organisations Search this website: Website Index Subject Index Impressum Chemistry, Biology and related disciplines in the WWW History of Microbiology Home Links History of Science A History of Microbiology - Ancient History, The First Microbiologist, Semmelweis, the Clean Nut, Spontaneous generation and Pasteur, Robert Koch and the Germ Theory of Disease, Edward Jenner, the First Vaccine, Paul Ehrlich and the Magic Bullet. Alexander Fleming (1881-1955) - Biography. Antony van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723) - Biography. Brief History of Microbiology - Development of microscopy, Spontaneous generation controversy, Proof that microbes cause disease. Christiaan Eijkman (1858-1930) - Biography. History of Antibiotics History of Microbiology - Beginning, Discoveries, Revenge. History of Microbiology - Text and Images. History of Microbiology (Moberly Area Community College) - Timeline. History of Microbiology (University of Texas, Dallas)

11. About Microbiology History of Microbiology at Cornell. 1865. 1904. 1906. 1906. 1923. 1924. 1929. 1930s. 1937. 1940s1950s. 1944. 1959. 1964. 1972. 1977. Cornell University http://www.micro.cornell.edu/history.html

History of Microbiology at Cornell Cornell University is founded by Ezra Cornell The College of Agriculture becomes a New York State sponsored institution (predecessor of the current College of Agriculture and Life Sciences) William A. Stocking, a founding member of the American Society of Bacteriologists, is appointed Assistant Professor of Agricultural Bacteriology. Stocking studied dairy streptococci. Among the notable members of the department is Robert S. Breed, who worked at the Geneva Agricultural Experiment Station and was one of the founding editors of Bergey's Manual The department of Dairy Industry, which administered the first Bacteriology classes taught on campus, occupies Roberts Hall A new building, Stocking Hall, is constructed for Dairy Science James M. Sherman, a bacteriologist trained at the Univ. Wisconsin in Madison, arrives as Chairman of the Department of Dairy Science. This department administers all courses in the Department of Bacteriology including: General Bacteriology, Household Bacteriology, Agricultural Bacteriology, Food and Sanitary Bacteriology, Dairy Bacteriology, and Soil Bacteriology. Sherman's primary area of interest was the streptococci, with interests in other fermentative Gram-positive bacteria Under Sherman's leadership, a semi-independent program in bacteriology has grown including eight full professors, two assistant professors, and three instructors. New courses include Microbial Methods

12. ECHO Science & Technology Virtual Center American Society for microbiology history of Science on the WWW Plasmids. Biographical Dictionary of Biologists Nathaniel C. Comfort. http://echo.gmu.edu/center/searchall.php?DBN=echo&TBL=directory&KWD=biol

13. MHHE: FOUNDATIONS IN MICROBIOLOGY W/ MICROBES IN MOTION 3 CD-ROM & OLC PASSW Four new boxed essays have been added to the Fourth Edition Historical Highlights give students glimpses of microbiology history. http://www.mhhe.com/catalogs/0072488646.mhtml

Catalog Search Digital Solutions Publish With Us Customer Service ... Rep Locator Accounting Activities and Sports Agriculture Allied Health Anatomy and Physiology Anthropology Art Astronomy Biology Botany Business Communication Business Law Business Math Business Statistics Career Education Cellular/Molecular Biology Chemistry Communication Computer Literacy/CIT Computer Science Criminal Justice Dance Ecology eCommerce Economics Education Engineering English Environmental Science ESL Evolution Family Studies Film Finance First-Year Experience Foreign Language Methods Forestry French Genetics Geography Geology German Health History Human Performance Humanities Intro To Business Italian Japanese Journalism Literature Management Information Systems (MIS) Mass Communication Marine/Aquatic Biology Marketing Math Meteorology Microbiology Music Nutrition Operations and Decision Sciences Philosophy and Religion Physical Education Physical Science Physics Political Science Portuguese Programming Languages Psychology Recreation/Leisure Russian Social Work/Counseling Sociology Spanish Statistics and Probability Student Success Theater Women's Studies World Languages Zoology You are here: MHHE Home What is an Online Learning Center?

14. History Of The Department Of Microbiology History of the Department of Microbiology. The Department of Microbiology was founded in 1948 on the loft of the building of Medical http://www.lfhk.cuni.cz/klinmikrob/en/history_of_the_department.htm

History of the Department of Microbiology The Department of Microbiology was founded in 1948 on the loft of the building of Medical Faculty of Charles University at Hradec Králové at Šimkova street. The first head of the department became the prominent Czech microbiologist Prof. Ivan Málek, M.D. (1909-1994). After his leaving for Prague in 1951 Prof. Karel Makovièka, M.D. (1913-1982) became the chief. Microbiological laboratories at University Hospital were opened in 1953. In 1953 - 1974 both workplaces existed as single or corporate ones under leading of F. Výmola,M.D., J. Dvoøák, M.D., O. Vejbora, M.D. and again Prof. K. Makovièka, M.D. In 1974 the workplace was separated into diagnostic microbiological laboratories, which were incorporated into the Hygienic Station under leading of ass. Prof. J. Procházková, and the Department of Medical Microbiology installed at Šimkova street. The head of the department was O. Vejbora, M.D. in 1974-1990 and Prof. M. Hejzlar, M.D.(1928-2000) in 1990-1995. Both workplaces were again connected in 1995 and the Department of Microbiology moved into the University Hospital one year later. Virologist Prof. J Horáèek, M.D. is the chief of the department today.

15. CHAPTER #1: BRIEF HISTORY OF MICROBIOLOGY CHAPTER I A BRIEF history OF microbiology. UPDATED 12/16/99 An excellent synopsis of the history of microbiology (also of chemistry and general biology) can be seen by visiting http://www.slic2.wsu.edu:82/hurlbert/micro101/pages/Chap1.html

MICROBIOLOGY 101/102 INTERNET TEXT CHAPTER I: A BRIEF HISTORY OF MICROBIOLOGY UPDATED: GLOSSARIES MICROBIOLOGY GENETICS MEDICAL TABLE OF CONTENTS Ancient History The First Microbiologist Semmelweis, the Clean Nut Spontaneous generation and Pasteur Pasteurization Sterilization Wine Production by Yeast Robert Koch and the Germ Theory of Disease Discovery of Agar Edward Jenner , the First Vaccine Paul Ehrlich and the Magic Bullet Self Test ANCIENT MICROBIOLOGICAL HISTORY Ancient man recognized many of the factors involved in disease. Early civilizations on Crete, India, Pakistan and Scotland invented toilets and sewers ; lavatories, dating around 2800 BC, have been found on the Orkney islands and in homes in Pakistan about the same time. One archaeologist has stated that " The high quality of the sanitary arrangements [in ~2500 BC] could well be envied in many parts of the world today ". In Rome, 315 AD, the public lavatories were places where people routinely socialized and conducted business. Ten to twenty people could be seated around a room, with their wastes being washed away by flowing water; it must have been difficult to " stand on your dignity " under such circumstances. The Chinese used TOILET PAPER as early as AD 589. In Europe moss, hay and straw were used for the same purpose. I can personally attest to the use as late as 1962 of "slick magazines" as toilet paper in certain European camp grounds.

16. History Of Microbiology A Brief history of microbiology. Development of microscopy For a detailed description of the history of light microscopy, click here. http://www.tulane.edu/~dmsander/WWW/109/History.html

A Brief History of Microbiology Development of microscopy: 1590: Hans and Zacharias Janssen (Dutch lens grinders) mounted two lenses in a tube to produce the first compound microscope. Robert Hooke Anton van Leeuwenhoek Carl Zeiss 1931: Ernst Ruska constructed the first electron microscope. For a detailed description of the history of light microscopy, click here. Spontaneous generation controversy: 1688: Francesco Redi (1626-1678). Redi was an Italian physician who refuted the idea of spontaneous generation by showing that rotting meat carefully kept from flies will not spontaneously produce maggots. 1836: Theodor Schwann (1810-1882) - helped develop the cell theory of living organisms. Pasteur This eventually led to: Development of sterilization Development of aseptic technique Proof that microbes cause disease: 1546: Hieronymus Fracastorius (Girolamo Fracastoro) wrote "On Contagion" ("De contagione et contagiosis morbis et curatione"), the the first known discussion of the phenomenon of contagious infection. Agostino Bassi de Lodi showed that a disease affecting silkworms was caused by a fungus - the first microorganism to be recognized as a contagious agent of animal disease.

17. Home Page Home Page. history of microbiology Archival Projects. About this project. This experimental history project so to speak, is part http://histmicro.yale.edu/

Home Page History of Microbiology: Archival Projects About this project This " experimental history project " so to speak, is part of a program supported by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation to explore the possibilities of using the internet to increase the collection of archival material in the history of recent science to supplement and complement expensive and time consuming oral history interviews and preparation of autobiographical memoirs. This site includes three projects devoted to topics in microbiology being developed and maintained through a grant to the American Society for Microbiology. Parallel projects are being developed by the Society for Neuroscience and the American Society for Virology. How will the information collected here be used? All material submitted to this website will be organized into a database that is accessible to the visitors to this site. If you indicate that you wish to remain anonymous, we will remove your name from your contribution. You must however, provide us with your name and address when you contribute information. You may send us material by regular mail, email, or fax, if you wish. This material will also be incorporated into our database. At some point all the material we collect will be prepared for long term archival storage in an appropriate form and at an appropriate site. This material will continue to be available to scholars for research purposes. This site has several sections Plasmids Extremophiles Second generation antibiotics

18. History Of Microbiology: microbiology LECTURE NOTES. Left Click to go directly to a Topic. 1. history of microbiology. 2. Chemistry of Life. 3. Structure of Bacteria. 4. Enzymes. 5. Glycolysis. 6. Microbial Classification . http://www.angelfire.com/mi/nccc/lnotes.html

var cm_role = "live" var cm_host = "angelfire.lycos.com" var cm_taxid = "/memberembedded" MICROBIOLOGY LECTURE NOTES Left Click to go directly to a Topic. 1. History of Microbiology 2. Chemistry of Life 3. Structure of Bacteria 4. Enzymes ... 9. Host-Parasite interactions II History of Microbiology: Best to think in terms of recurring themes: 1. Cause and cure of diseases 2. Nature of Putrefaction/Fermentation 3. Controversy over Spontaneous Generation. Ancients felt the world filled with invisible spirits which would explain things we couldn't understand. a. Death and Disease, Disability (there has to be a reason) WE STILL STRUGGLE WITH THESE THINGS IDEAS TODAY. Greeks had anthropomorphic gods who interacted with them and could cause disease. Later Greeks lost faith in their gods and formulated other ideas. They were noted thinkers. Example: Hippocratesdisease comes from an imbalance of intrinsic factors (nutrition) and extrinsic factorsair, exercise, etc. Four elements of importance to balance: blood, phlegm, yellow bile, black bile. When these get out of balance problems occur. Bleeding to intervene. Today we infuse (add) blood with different ends in mind. Hebrews and Egyptians believed in God and an afterlife. Some biblical accounts indicate that there was a vague notion of contagion developing "Don't sleep in the House of a Leper". But also could get leprosy by angering the Lord. Angry Jewish God changed in Christianity. Jewish God brought plagues famines and disease to Egyptians, for example.

19. BSCI 424 Pathogenic Microbiology -- History Of Antibiotics BSCI 424 — PATHOGENIC microbiology — Fall 2000. history of Antibiotics. ~ 1495 Europeans Mercury syphilis (Treponema pallidum) http://www.life.umd.edu/classroom/bsci424/Chemotherapy/AntibioticsHistory.htm

History of Antibiotics Treponema pallidum) S. aureus Plasmodium spp.); Plasmodium spp.) Bacillus anthracis) st sulfonamide) Paul Ehrlich Selective stains; Synthesized arsenic compound arsphenamine; (Nobel Prize) ("606", Salvarsan) -> syphilis ( T. pallidum) ; Coined terms "magic bullet," "chemotherapy," "chemical knife); Further progress delayed by physician hesitancy Alexander Fleming Inhibition of S. aureus colonies by mold Penicillium notatum (Nobel Prize) Discovered "miracle drug," penicillin in vitro ) but converted in the body tosulfanilamide moiety (active in vivo) which was secreted in the urine; analog of vitamin para-aminobenzoic acid Streptococcus and broad range antimicrobial activities Bacillus brevis Active against gram positive bacteria By 1945 Selman Waksman Isolated streptomycin from Streptomyces griseus Proposed term "antibiotic" = chemical compound made by a microorganism that inhibits or kills other microorganisms at low concentrations Go to Chemotherapy of Bacterial Infections Lecture Syllabus General Course Information Grade Determination Laboratory Syllabus ... Lab Safety Revised: August 2000 URL: http://life.umd.edu/classroom/bsci424

20. BSCI 223 General Microbiology -- Lecture List BSCI 223 — GENERAL microbiology. List of Lecture Topics. Lectures 1 2 — Introduction history of microbiology. Koch s Postulates history of Antibiotics http://www.life.umd.edu/classroom/bsci424/BSCI223WebSiteFiles/LectureList.htm

List of Lecture Topics Koch's Postulates History of Antibiotics Structure of the Prokaryotic Cell Arrangement of bacterial flagella Comparison of gram-positive and gram-negative cells Comparison of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells Lecture 5 ... Summary of Aerobic Metabolism (Same as your text Fig. 6.21) Bacterial Genetics DNA Replication Regulation of Gene Expression Mutation: Change in the Genetic Material Lecture 13 Viral Biology DNA vs. RNA virus biosynthesis Electron micrograph of a T-even phage Animal and Plant Viruses; Prions Bacteriophage vs. animal virus multiplication Persistent viral infections of humans Oncogenic viruses Table of plant viruses ... Lecture 23 Disorders of the Immune System Cancer HIV/AIDS Case History: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Transmission Lecture 24 Chemotherapy: Antimicrobial Drugs Microbial Diversity Molecular Structures of Environmental Significance Basic Carbon-Oxygen Cycle Basic Nitrogen Cycle Hydrothermal Vents Lecture 27 Return to Top of Lecture List OPTIONAL: Below Are Additional Materials Not Included in Lecture (This material will not be included on exams. It is not a supplement to class lectures, but is distinct additional microbiological information.)

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