41. Native Americans And The Environment For example, the Thompson indians were named after the explorer Many native communitieshave recently begun to use more French mountaineers ), innu ( person http://www.cnie.org/NAE/docs/names.html

What are they called? Native American Names European explorers have asked this question since they found one group of Native Americans to ask about another. Unfortunately the answers were heavily influenced by confusion and expediency, so the names that Americans and Canadians use today for Native Americans often have little to do with how those peoples refer to themselves. For example, the "Thompson" Indians were named after the explorer who "found" their river and "Eskimo" might have been a southerly attempt at insult (it may mean "eaters of raw meat" in Algonkian). Many native communities have recently begun to use more meaningful and accurate names for themselves. Some of these changes are minor historical corrections, some are substantially different. Some of these changes are widely used in conversation and writing, while others have only been suggested. Older words may continue to be acceptable, or they might be totally offensive. Although long overdue, this process can cause some confusion, particularly if you attempt to relate older published works (in our bibliographies) with contemporary Internet resources (in our on-line resource pages). So I have begun to compile a list of these changes. The list does not include small changes in spelling or longstanding differences in nomenclature. Please send corrections or additions Abbreviations: s = singular; p = plural; l = language; "" = translation; der = derogatory; pr = pronounced.

42. The Spiritual Sanctuary Celebrates The Native American Faith harmonize with her. HAYDEN BURGESS, native Hawaiian (Burger a Duwamish chief(Burger) When indians referred to Burger, p.42) An innu hunter s prestige http://www.thespiritualsanctuary.org/Native/Native.html

FIRST PEOPLES AND NATIVE TRADITIONS The First Peoples in the Fourth World NOTE: Texts and quotations by Julian Burger and the indigenous peoples are used with permission of *The Gaia Atlas of First Peoples: A Future for the Indigenous World,* by Julian Burger with campaigning groups and native peoples worldwide. (London: Gaia Books Ltd, 1990. Some of what follows was written by representatives of indigenous peoples; some was provided by non-indigenous people. Julian Burger explains that there is no universally agreed name for the peoples he describes as first peoples: "... because their ancestors were the original inhabitants of the lands, since colonized by foreigners. Many territories continue to be so invaded. The book also calls them indigenous, a term widely accepted by the peoples themselves, and now adopted by the United Nations." (BURGER, p.16) `Fourth World' is a term used by the World Council of Indigenous Peoples to distinguish the way of life of indigenous peoples from those of the First (highly industrialized), Second (Socialist bloc) and Third (developing) worlds. The First, Second and Third Worlds believe that `the land belongs to the people'; the Fourth World believes that `the people belong to the land. (BURGER, p.18) A PORTRAIT OF THE FIRST PEOPLES First peoples see existence as a living blend of spirits, nature and people. All are one, inseparable and interdependent a holistic vision

43. Indigenous Education John s Friendship Centre innu Nation Labrador Inuit Nation Forestry Program (Can)native americans and the Department of Indian and Northern Affairs Government http://www.members.tripod.com/~ksplibrary/native2.html

var cm_role = "live" var cm_host = "tripod.lycos.com" var cm_taxid = "/memberembedded" Native American Web Sites .. Assembly of First Nations First Nations Statistics (INAC) Native Canadian history: Canadian Government First Nations Directory ... Museum of Civilization Aboriginal Newspapers First Perspective Windspeaker Anishnabek News Chiefs of Ontario News Bulletin ... Nisga'a Treaty and BC Treaty Commission Summary of Current Aboriginal Claims in Canada Indian Specific Claims Commission The Great Whale Project ... First Nations Land Management Act (Bill C-49; 1998) Indigenous Education Tyendinaga Technical Institute Northern Learning Network Aboriginal Programs at the Banff Centre The Indigenous Education Network of OISE/UT ... National Aboriginal Achievement Foundation South of the 49th  PhilKon's Native American Resources Site American West Indian Page Native American Resources IHS Links Page ... Other Tribes and Pueblos Flags of the Native Peoples Various Treaties Fort Stanwix Treaty (1784) Fort Hamar Treaty (1789) Canandaigua Treaty (1794) Treaty with Oneida, Tuscarora and Stockbridge Munsee (1794) ... Native American Bibliography Native Fishing Rights Chippewa/Ottawa Treaty Fishery Management Authority (MI) Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission Cyber Learn Salmon Links ... mailto: ksplibrary@yahoo.com

44. Northern Plains Indian Law Center Homepage HoChunk Nation Hopi Tribe innu Nation Mandan on Sustainable Development Great LakesIndian Fish Environmental Coalition of native americans National Tribal http://www.law.und.nodak.edu/NPILC/links.html

To access School of Law: Admissions, Academics, Library, Faculty and Staff, Student Info, General Info, and My UND, visit our text only version. NPILC Home Page Mission Statement Native American Law Project ... Contact Us Northern Plains Indian Law Center Related Links (Click on topic) UND Related Links Tribal Court Websites and Legal Text Resources U.S. Government Canadian Government ... Miscellaneous UND Related Links Native American Programs (NAP) Native Media Center Indians Into Medicine (INMED) Indians Into Psychology Doctoral Education (INPSYDE) ... University Learning Center Tutoring Program Tribal Court Websites and Legal Text Resources Crow Tribal Court Ho-Chunk Nation Court System Tribal Court Clearinghouse Tribal Court CASA Project ... Search, Inc. The National Consortium for Justice Information and Statistics

45. Monroe County (NY) Library System - Religion - Native American source covers native religion of the Maritime indians, the Beothuk religion, Micmacreligion, and the Inuit and innu religions native American Religions and http://www.libraryweb.org/religion/native_american.html

Native American Sources Mide: the native religion of the Chippewa Examines Mide ( Great Medicine), the native religion of the Chippewa Native American Holy Books Native American Sources From the University of Virginia's Religious Movements page, this site is a good starting point for information on Native American tribes and spirituality Native American Religion Looks at Native American ritual, myth, ethics, doctrine, and society Native American Religion of Newfoundland and Labrador This Canadian source covers native religion of the Maritime Indians, the Beothuk religion, Micmac religion, and the Inuit and Innu religions Native American Religions and Faith Information and resources for the study of Native American religions in general and some tribal faiths in specific Native American Spirituality A brief introduction to Native American religion and spirituality with links to other resources Native American Texts Find texts from these native groups; the Aztec, Cherokee, Hopi , Iroquois, Navaho, Inca, and Zuñi. Also find the full texts of; Tales of the North American Indians by Stith Thompson, 1929, the classic cross-cultural Native American folklore study. Walam Olum, from The Lenâpé and Their Legends, by Samuel G. Brinton, 1885, and Indian Why Stories by Frank Linderman, 1915

46. Arts, Literature, Myths And Folktales, Myths: Native American the website of the innu Nation (formerly Myth of the North American indians ByAmy native American Indian Folklore - Folklore, stories, myths, and legends http://www.combose.com/Arts/Literature/Myths_and_Folktales/Myths/Native_American

Top Arts Literature Myths and Folktales ... South American Related links of interest: Society:Ethnicity:The Americas:Indigenous:Native Americans:Arts and Culture:Folklore Society:Religion and Spirituality:Native American Aadizookaan - Traditional Stories, Legends, and Myths - Extensive collection of annotated links to traditional stories, myths, and legends from many different Native American Nations. Haliksai! This Is How It Was - Hopi myth excerpted from Harry C. James' book"Pages From Hopi History." Mamit Innuat: Innu Mythology - Overview from the website of the Innu Nation (formerly known as Montagnais or Naskapi) of Nitassinan (eastern Quebec and Labrador). Many Swans: Sun Myth of the North American Indians - By Amy Lowell (1920), e-text from the Electronic Text Center, University of Virginia Library. Native American Indian Folklore - Folklore, stories, myths, and legends from various Native American tribes. Notes on Eskimo Traditions - Article by Harlan I. Smith (1893?), e-text from Early Canadiana Online. Storytelling: the Art of Knowledge - Stories from Canada's First Peoples: the Inuvialuit, the Algonquin, the M©tis and Cree, the Nisgaa, the Abenaki and the Mikmaq.

47. Native American - Tribal Web Sites native American Tribal Web Sites. Absentee-Shawnee Tribe of indians of Oklahoma. EasternBand of Cherokee indians. - Cherokee, NC. innu Nation Home Page. http://lib.fbcc.bia.edu/FortBerthold/Native_American_Tribal.asp

JavaScript must be enabled on your browser for this PAC to work properly. Home Calendar Reference Directory ... About Us Search our Catalog: Search Browse Advanced Help ... Dictionary Native American - Tribal Web Sites Absentee-Shawnee Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma Alabama and Coushatta Tribes of Texas Alabama-Quassarte Tribal Town of the Creek Nation of Oklahoma Agua Caliente Band of Cahuilla Indians - Agua Caliente Indian Reservation, California Barona Group of Capitan Grande Band of Mission Indians - Barona Reservation, California Cabazon Band of Mission Indians - Indio, CA. Caddo Nation - Binger, OK Cherokee - United Keetoowah Band Cherokee Nation - Tahlequah, OK. Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes of Oklahoma Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe - Eagle Butte, SD Chickasaw Nation - Ada, OK. Chippewa Cree Tribal Council - Rocky Boy, Box Elder, MT Chitimacha Tribe of Louisiana - Charenton, LA. Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma - Durant, OK. Citizen Potawatomi Nation - Shawnee Oklahoma Colville Confederated Tribes - Nespelem, Washington. Confederated Salish, Kootenai and Pend d'Oreille Tribal Nations

48. Indigenous Links. innu nation. native Tech, including information about the protectionof native art and crafts. National Congress of American indians. http://www.itv.se/boreale/aelmetjh.htm

Not intended to be a complete source of links Superfluous comment nowadays, but written 1996, I keep it for perspective on the growth of the web. ;) All sites in english, if not othervise stated. Issues and concerns for the Sami nation Go directly to other nations (usually native managed or controlled) Go directly to other native websites (not necessarily native controlled, plus other information of native interest.) Sami information or related sites. Saami and Nenets language and culture in the Barents region, mentions the Sami cultural center in Lovozero Bibliography Saami Societies, History and Culture Common Objectives and Joint Measures of the Sami Parliaments. Sami Radio in Finland Northsami, Finnish and English language versions available. The Sami parliament in Finland has updated their website, and even gotten a domain of their own. Homepage for and Sami Woman Forum Northsami, Norwehian Finnish and English versions! The Easter Festival in Guovdageaidnu, 2002. Norwegian / English. Sami college in Guovdageaidnu,

49. Politically Incorrect: The Neglected Nutritional Research Of Dr. Weston Price, D The last major feature of native diets that Price found was that who lived for yearsamong the innu and Northern Canadian indians, specifically noted http://www.mercola.com/2001/jan/21/weston_price.htm

Dr. Joseph Mercola Author of the Total Health Program Enter your e-mail address below to subscribe to my free newsletter: Previous Issues Essential Info Health Blog My Vision My Qualifications #1 Natural Health Site ... More... Health Resources Nutrition Plan Fewer Grains/Sugars More Omega-3 More Water ... Issue 189 January 21, 2001 The Neglected Nutritional Research of Dr. Weston Price, DDS Chewing Gum Releases Mercury From Dental Fillings Small Reduction in Blood Sugar Can Lower Health Costs Celiac Disease: Fertility and Pregnancy ... Print this Page document.write ( "E-mail to a Friend" ); document.write ( "" ); Politically Incorrect: The Neglected Nutritional Research of Dr. Weston Price, DDS Part 1 Part 2 By Dr. Stephen Byrnes Order THE Classic of Natural Medicine for Just $19.95 Now It seems that the more things change , the more they stay the same . With the advent of antibiotics in the 1930s, modern medicine has prided itself on its near total eradication of several deadly diseases: tuberculosis polio diptheria Modern medicine has a drug and a diagnostic test for just about everything and, because of this edifice of pharmacological technology, people are generally in awe of doctors and the medical profession.

50. H-Net Review: Greg O'Brien On Paul E Minnis And Wayne J Elisens, Eds, Biodiversi The innu are fighting in the courts and Biodiversity and native America should berequired for specialists in American indians, American environmental history http://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=25311998331995

51. NATIVE-L (February 1996): New Books At OSU-Jan. 96' The innu Nation and the Mushuau innu Band Council from the Region of the Pueblo Indiansof North article Peter d Errico PhD fellowship for native americans . http://nativenet.uthscsa.edu/archive/nl/9602/0067.html

New Books at OSU-Jan. 96' John Berry berryj@okway.okstate.edu Mon, 19 Feb 1996 15:57:29 -0600 Articles sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ] Next article: philncleve@aol.com: "Re: AIM/FBI papers research project" Previous article: Peter d'Errico: "PhD fellowship for Native Americans" New Books from Oklahoma State U.-Jan. 1996 by John D. Berry 1. Bean, Lowell John, Compiler and editor. The Ohlone Past and Present: Native Americans of the San Francisco Bay Region [Monograph]. Menlo Park, CA: Ballena Press; 1994. xxxii, 376 p.: illus., fig. (Vane, Sylvia Brakke Ballena Press Anthropological Papers; v. 42). ISBN: 0-87919-129-5. Note: Includes chapter bibliographies and index. 2. Beyersdorff, Margot; Saenz, Sabine Dedenbach -Salazar, Editors. Andean Oral Traditions: Discourse and Literature [Monograph]. Tradiciones Orales Andinas: Discurso y Literatura. Bonn, Germany: Holos; 1994. xxiv, 282 p. (Bonner Amerikanistische Studien;

52. AYN's List Of Aboriginal Mailing Lists and those interested in supporting the innu people. for the exchange of genealogicalinformation about native americans. solely on genealogy, see INDIANROOTS-L http://www.ayn.ca/news/9912/aboriginal_mailing_lists.htm

Questions or comments? Send your rants to the webmistress at... siteadmin@ayn.ca En francais Last modified 07/17/00 08:10:29 AM The AYN List of Aboriginal Mailing Lists THIS LIST IS A GOOD PLACE TO START MEETING OTHER ABORIGINAL PEOPLE AND COMMUNICATE WITH THEM ON A WIDE RANGE OF TOPICS. IF THERE ARE ANY ADDITIONS OR PROBLEMS, PLEASE DROP US SOME EMAIL AT: SITEADMIN@AYN.CA HOW TO USE THE LIST This list of names has a quick subscribe feature that allows you to subscribe to a list by pushing a button. You will need to have a mail program on your computer to use this feature however. We cannot provide support on setting up your mail program for use with this feature, so we suggest you call your Internet Service Provider (ISP) if you have any questions about sending email from your computer. If you use AYN's free email service, you will have to copy the list's subscribe mailbox address and the command to put in the body of the message. The list will send a confirmatory email or alert you to problems if any arise. CANADIAN LISTS List Title: THE CIRCLE Send Posts To: circle@ayn.ca

53. Aboriginal Peoples Of Northern North America - Resources Naskapi; See innu Inland Inland or Interior Tlingit, from Yukon native LanguageCentre; The Tlingit of the Northwest Coast, from American indians and the http://www.yukoncollege.yk.ca/~agraham/nost202/aboppsna.htm

back to Module 3 NOST 202 Aboriginal Peoples of the North American North Links to On-Line Resources Subarctic Peoples List from Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 6, The Subarctic , and other sources Ahtna Ahtna language information Ahtna language , from Ethnologue Ahtna language , from Alaska Native Language Center Window On The Attikameks Manawan Obedjiwan Weymontachie ... Location of Attikamek villages - map Beaver , by Dorthea Calverley at A History of the Peace River Area General Characteristics of the Beaver Indians , by Dorothea Calverley at First Nations People of the Peace River Area The Beaver, The Foundation of the Fur Trade , by Dorthea Calverley at First Nations People of the Peace River Area Beaver language , from Ethnologue Carrier Carrier language , from Ethnologue Dakelh (Carrier) Language Bibliography of Materials on Carrier Culture and History A Brief History of Carrier People , and Contact: A Chronology from Carrier Sekani Tribal Council Chilcotin Chilkotin language , from Ethnologue Chipewayan Chipewayan language , from Ethnologue Cree, East

54. Broken Threads Oklahoma 1895 Atlas Indigenous Environmental Network innu Nation/Mamit Nations MetisNational Congress of the American indians native American Art http://homepages.rootsweb.com/~snowdawn/links.html

!!!!GREAT LINKS TO NATIVE AMERICAN AND GENEALOGICAL RESOURCES!!!! NATIVE AMERICAN RESOURCES GENEALOGY RESEARCH LINKS GENEALOGICAL RESOURCES RESEARCH TOOLS ... CYBERWITCH CYBERSPACE NATIVE AMERICAN RESOURCES Abenaki Home Page Aboriginal Canada Portal Aboriginal Web Links All One Tribe ... Broken Threads Genealogy Click for Shirley's Broken Threads ...and click for Art's Broken Threads

55. Native Geographies: Tribal Nations Case Studies & Links ANCSA Alaska Federation of natives. Alaska native Knowledge Network. 18, Cree, Voisey sBay mine. innu Nation land claim. Choctaw indians. 27, Northern Cheyenne, http://www.uwec.edu/grossmzc/nations.html

GEOGRAPHY / AMERICAN INDIAN STUDIES 322 / 522 NATIVE GEOGRAPHIES Professor Zoltan Grossman GENERAL NATIVE LINKS Wisconsin / Great Lakes: North America: Canada: Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council NativeNews on-line Aboriginal Connections Indian Country Wisconsin ... First Nations Environmental Network United States: Native Resources on Internet International Indigenous: U.S. Census Data Native media Center for World Indigenous Studies Tribal Census Tract Outline Maps ... Globalization effects on Indigenous Peoples (pdf map) National Park Service Tribal Preservation ESRI Native Conservation papers links Intertribal GIS Council ... Cultural property TRIBAL NATION CASE STUDIES Map of nations The books and websites are not necessarily endorsed by Professor Grossman as complete or accurate sources; all should be read critically. Major geography-related link suggestions are welcome. Links are subject to change! Tribal nation Other tribal name(s) (and language family) Lands in states/ provinces Book/chapter sources (check in library Native website sources and current issues Student Lake Superior Ojibwe Chippewa, Anishinaabeg

56. Native American Directory with emphasis on the traditional cultures of the Greater Southwest and on the evolvingNative American Fine Art Indian Health Service; innu Nation home http://www.powerplace.com/atpost/nativeam.html

Home Shopping Santa Fe Suggest a Link ... Aboriginal and Native American Indian Astronomy - There is a lot to see on this site. You can view Native American constellations, Lakota constellations related to the Black Hills features, stone medicine wheels, solar-stellar observatories, the first (analog) computers and a whole lot more. al intra's NA Indian Web-sites+ American Indian Movement - The Arizona Chapter . American Indian Movement - The Southern California Chapter. American Indian Tribal Directory - excellent resource with directories broken down by tribe, city and state. A publication of the American Indian Heritage Foundation. American Indian Computer Art Project (AICAP) - was created by Turtle Heart, an Objibway artist to allow the exchange of ideas and works relating to Native American Art and Issues. Association of American Indian Physicians - Provides information to enhance the provision of health in tribal communities and assist health care professionals in their efforts to improve health care for American Indian and Alaska Native people Bill's Aboriginal Links: Canada and US - a long list of links.

57. Myths And Legends For American Indian Youth How Muskrat Hill Got its innu Name remembrance of the defeat of a space, but Cosmologicalquotes short sayings from IndiaIndian, native, Chinese, and http://www.kstrom.net/isk/stories/myths.html

A ADIZOOKAANAG Traditional Stories, Legends and Myths Page Navigation Buttons Aadizookaan means (in Anishinaabemowin , or Ojibwe language) "a traditional story", what anthros and others seem to like calling legends or myths. These are or in their original, were often sacred. Those represnt large themes of human existence: where we came from, how we should live, reconcilliation to the tragedies of life, thankfulness There are smaller stories: teaching, humorous, answering "Why?" questions about natural phenomena and behavior. Finally, traditional indigenous peoples had no TV, no books; stories were entertainment, too. TO THOSE WHO TRANSCRIBE NATIVE MYTHS: Our myths appear popular as NuAge web page fillers. Native myths, as opposed to tall tales and little stories for children, are not entertainment. It is important that you cite the source from which you transcribed it, the collector or non-Indian reteller-translator of the myth, and if given, the original teller. And, of course, the tribe. I think Native myths are meaningless removed from cultural context, but if there is any educational value to them, they must be identified with a specific people, time, and place. Some retellers are reliable. Others sanitize and restructure stories, making them worthless as a means to learn about a culture a kind of racism, where retellers believe Native myths (which are often owned by specific individuals or families) are merely primitive raw material for their own literary efforts, often crude and condescending. There are

58. Native American Picture Stories From Don s archives, here s some native ones gap as probably more general than white/Indian two very have had greatest negative effects on innu people whose http://www.kstrom.net/isk/stories/picstory.html

M AZINAAJIM Native American Picture-Stories Page Navigation Buttons T rue Stories Many truths. Mazinaajim in Anishinaabemowin (Ojibwe language) is a word I compounded. The first part mazinaate is a meaning-part that derives from the old root "design, is or has a design". The second part, aajim is a simple verb meaning "to tell any kind of story." I 'm looking for more of these interpreted storyrobes, modern cartoon or drawing sequences, birchbark scroll interpretations, and the like. Native cartoonists inquire! (No pay naturally.) Story Robe painted and stories told in 1909 by He Dog (Percy Creighton), Blackfoot-Blood. Glenbow Museum special exhibit. After reading explanation, choose imagemap page to click on for closeups of the robe with the story of each part translated, expressed in words. Raven's elaborate trick Gwich'in elder tells a Raven story which is first illustrated as a picture story by Gwichin artist Ron English, then retold in full in text. Don Monet, cartoon of the day author-artist-cartoonist of Colonialism on Trial now works in Toronto and posts a (political) cartoon a day on his studio website; no telling what's there now. These cartoons may be downloaded (in higher resolution black and white zipped form) for free use in non-profit org periodicals. From Don's archives, here's some Native ones:

59. Religions Of The World -- Native American Lisa Mitten s native American Links ****An Outstanding Topical Resource, info AmericanIndian Culture Research Ctr. innu History and Culture In the Far North, www http://members.aol.com/porchfour/religion/nativeam.htm

http://members.aol.com/porchthree/nativeam.htm - Native Americans Interfaith Religion and Beliefs for an Internet Generation PORCH NUS The E-Zine of The Front Porch Religions of the World Native American Spirituality Native American Spirituality might be defined as the indigenous religious traditions of the many peoples who inhabited the Americas prior to contact with Europeans from 1492 onward. The customs, rituals and iconography varied tremendously throughout the Americas. Attempting to compare them with the formalized written traditions of Asia, Europe and the Middle East is an exercise in futility. Native American Spirituality was (and is, for those still practicing it) part and parcel of living. It involved a relationship with the natural world as opposed to a weekly or daily schedule of worship services. With few exceptions there was no priesthood or system of temples. Above all, there was no written record and, but for a very few cases, no inscriptions or monuments. Foreword to Soul of the Indian © 1911 by Charles Alexander Eastman Full Electronic Text at University of Virginia "WE also have a religion which was given to our forefathers, and has been handed down to us their children. It teaches us to be thankful, to be united, and to love one another! We never quarrel about religion."

60. Native American Music a great website of a fan of this Canadian innu folk/rock duo; Warparty Hip-HopAmerican Indian Style from the Plains Cree Tribes in native North America, incl http://www.naaog.de/englisch/Native_American_Music.html

Native American Music Back to Main Page The results of the 6th Annual Native American Music Awards 2003 (NAMMYS) Native American Radio New! Gathering of Nations Internet Radio Earthsongs - Modern Music from Native America - Each week, Earthsongs gives Public Radio and Net listeners the chance to explore the Native influences that help shape and define contemporary American music. Native America Calling - Native America Calling is a live call-in program, linking public radio stations, the Internet and listeners together into a thought-provoking national conversation about issues specific to Native communities. Each program engages noted guests and experts with callers throughout the United States and is designed to improve the quality of life for Native Americans. National Native News - National Native News is a five-minute, weekday program that covers the social, economic and cultural issues that affect every community, and helps radio listeners understand the interconnectedness between Native people and their non-Native neighbors. KNBA 90.3 FM

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