41. Hungarian History - Overview An overview of hungary s history. To the east of the Alps a crescent of snowcapped mountains, the Carpathians, encloses an alluvial http://www.users.zetnet.co.uk/spalffy/h_hist_0.htm

An overview of Hungary's history To the east of the Alps a crescent of snow-capped mountains, the Carpathians, encloses an alluvial plain some tens of thousands of years ago it had been a huge inland lake interspersed with rolling hill country, protecting it from the open spaces to its north, east and south-east. In the south it terminates at the river Sava, beyond which the mountain ranges of the Balkan Peninsula rise, in the west at the foothills of the Styrian Alps. The Danube, foremost of Europe's rivers, enters it by the gap between the Carpathians' westernmost tip and the Styrian Alps; having collected the waters of all rivers that rise within or enter the basin, it breaks through the opposite end of the Carpathians at the Iron Gates. In the closing years of the 9th century a confederation of seven nomadic tribes, numbering perhaps a few hundred thousand people in all, crossed into this Carpathian Basin from the east, impelled to do so, if indirectly, by Byzantine foreign policy. Finding it well-suited to their pastoral-agricultural lifestyle, and sparsely populated, they rapidly occupied all of it, to settle there for good. The history of Hungary is the history of these people in this place from that time: their arrival there marks a break in the continuity, and a new beginning, in the history of the Carpathian Basin, as it does of theirs. Nothing that happened to them before carries over into what happened to them thereafter; nothing that happened in the place before Romans, Huns and a succession of other migrant peoples affected what happened thereafter.

42. Austria , Austro-Hungarian Monarchy-- Primary Documents history of Austria, AustroHungarian Monarchy Held near Sopron (hungary). Was this the "picnic that tore down the Iron Curtain http://www.lib.byu.edu/~rdh/eurodocs/austria.html

History of Austria, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy: Primary Documents The Early Germanic Kingdoms Texts and Archives (transcriptions) Quellen zur mittelalterlichen Reichsgeschichte Sources for the History of the Medieval [Germanic] Empire Early, High and Late Middle Ages. Includes the Hanseatic League. (800 - 1503; Latin and contemporary German transcriptions with critical apparatus) Virtuelles Urkundenarchiv niederösterreichischer Klöster "Virtual Document Archive of Lower Austrian Cloisters" Documenting not only the history of the cloisters themselves, but developments in church, state and society in Austria since the Early Middle Ages. (1049 to the present; Latin and German-language transcriptions). Handschriftenabbildungen: Deutschsprachige Handschriften des Mittelalters im Internet Facsimiles of German-language medieval manuscripts. Organized by locations of manuscripts. Traditional Austrian Sagas and Legends (Transcriptions) Establishment of the Duchy of Austria (17 September 1156; English translation) Kaiser Rudolf I von Habsburg: Mandate on property of fleeing Jews (6 December 1286; modern German translation)

43. Corvinus Library - Hungarian History What one should know about hungary Book reviews Current Affairs Foreigners on hungary hungary and the Paris Peace Treaties Hungarian history The New Central http://www.net.hu/corvinus/lib/

A-F G-L M-W What one should know about Hungary ... Atrocities committed against Hungarians If you do not have an Acrobat Reader, download it from Adobe`s website

44. Historical Text Archive: Articles: A Short history of Austriahungary and Poland (through Chapter 9). This text has moved to our new E-Books section. Related Books. http://historicaltextarchive.com/sections.php?op=viewarticle&artid=78

45. Hungary , Austro-Hungarian Monarchy-- Primary Documents history of hungary, AustroHungarian Monarchy Primary Documents. Arpád-kori történelem history of the Arpád Period Source website http://library.byu.edu/~rdh/eurodocs/hungary.html

History of Hungary, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy: Primary Documents Arpád-kori történelem History of the Arpád Period Source website for documents through 1301 listed below. (1000-1301; mostly modern Hungarian translations) I. István I. törvénykönyve King Steven I's First Code of Law (1001; modern Hungarian translation) A pannonhalmi kiváltságlevél szövege Pannonhalma Charter (1002; modern Hungarian translation) I. István II. törvénykönyve King Steven I's Second Code of Law (1030-1038; modern Hungarian translation) Szent István király intelmei Imre herceghez King/Saint Steven's Admonitions to Prince Imre (early 11th century; modern Hungarian translation) A koronázási palást hexameterei Hexameters on the Coronation Cloak Péter király kegyetlenkedésérõl About the Cruelty of King Peter Excerpt from the Chronicon Pictum (1038-1041; modern Hungarian translation) A várkonyi találkozó The Meeting in Várkony Excerpt from the Chronicon Pictum (ca. 1040 - 1050; modern Hungarian translation) A kerlési csata The Battle of Kerlés Excerpt from the Chronicon Pictum (ca. 1040-1050; modern Hungarian translation)

46. BJ's HunPage: History The history of hungary. However, if you are deeply interested in Hungarian history, you are advised to gain more information from professional sources. http://www.geocities.com/jozsefbiro/Hungary/history.html

The History of Hungary The Origin of Hungarians The Migration and The Conquest The Foundation of The State The medieval Hungarian kingdom ... New chances... Acknowledgments: I used illustrations and pictures from many sites when creating this page: I cannot remember all the URLs but the ones I do are included in this list This summary reflects the personal views of its author only. Some of the statements below are rather opinions than facts. However, if you are deeply interested in Hungarian history, you are advised to gain more information from professional sources. These links below may help you in this (while some others will even more mislead you): Corvinus Library : a collection of books on Hungarian (and also regional) history. Bábeli könyvtár : another collection of history book, this one mostly in Hungarian. Country Study by the Library Of Congress (actually, this is not only about history). Please note that further (more specific) links are embedded into this page below. The Origin of Hungarians As is the case with many other nations, the exact origin of the Hungarians is not known. The most commonly accepted guess in scientific circles is that their ancient homeland was somewhere in Western Siberia. This theory is very much supported by the fact that the Hungarian language is a branch of the

47. Links Page Trianon Peace Treaty of 1920 Important Dates of Hungarian history The Hungarian Resettlement of 896 AD Brief history of hungary hungary The http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/Bluffs/9548/links.html

Maps Global Gazetteer Historical Maps of Europe Maps of South Eastern Europe Gazetteer of Slovakia ... Oddens's Bookmarks The best maps of Europe and Hungary include Historical Maps of Europe Maps of South Eastern Europe Maps of Hungary (1910) If you want software which allows you to find villages,communities,small towns, large towns,cities in Slovakia, Hungary (Dunántúl, Alföld), and Rumania (Erdély-Bánát, Munténia-Olténia, Moldva-Dobrudsza) in Hungarian or German or Romanian, then visit this site KIÚT . The best part of this electronic map is that you get the original Hungarian and German names of even small villages from which your ancestors may have come from in Erdély-Bánát. Highly recommended though you will need to know some Hungarian, German, Slovak or Rumanian to drive the software! English is not available. The software is donation-ware (if you want to you may donate an amount of your choosing to the Bank account numbers listed on their web page). To help you install the software see my installation guide Hungarian Genealogy and related sites Alex Glendinning's Hungarian Pages János Bogárdi/Radix Old World Hungary Web Ring The Hungary Page - Hungarian History, Culture, and Resources

48. Numismatics Hungary - Minden, Ami Numizmatika Hungarian site with regularly updated news and articles, history of money (especially Roman and Hungarian related), also a catalog of coins (Roman, Hungarian) and banknotes in both Hungarian and English. http://www.numismatics.hu/

"Minden, ami numizmatika" Enter

49. Budapest And Hungarian History In this section, we ve put together a brief history of Budapest (and hungary) through the ages to give an account of the events and people that have shaped the http://www.talkingcities.co.uk/budapest_pages/history_main.htm

@import url(../style_sheet_XHTML_UTF6x.css); /*IE and NN6x styles*/ select back to home page what's new photo centre instant guide business directory links about us Budapest and Hungarian History Introduction In this section, we've put together a brief history of Budapest (and Hungary) through the ages to give an account of the events and people that have shaped the development of one of Europe's greatest cities. So, to find out about the rich and often tragic history of this fascinating city - from the time the Romans conquered the region in 35BC right up to the present day, just select an option from the menu below: select The Roman Era Migrations from the East Consolidation of the Magyars Matyas and the Golden Age Hungary under the Turks Oppressor Replaces Oppressor Revolution and Compromise Progress and Prosperity World War I and its Aftermath World War II The Post War Period Budapest essentials Budapest - getting there Budapest sights Budapest food/drink ... privacy statement Content on this website may not be used without prior permission from the website's owners.

50. Hungarian History Books A history of hungary Author(s) Peter F. Sugar (Editor), Peter Hanak, Tibor Frank (Editor). All about Hungarian history. This is the paperback edition. http://www.travel-net.com/~whitelaw/hungary/histbook.html

Don't Forget to Bookmark this Site! By visiting this sponsor, you will help to further expand this site! Please give me a Click! Advertising Info Click Here to become a ValueClick Member Site Find out what other sites I have created... Rating System The following symbols are how I rate some of the merchandise available at this Book Store: * - RECOMMENDED ** - HIGHLY RECOMMENDED *** - I CAN'T RECOMMEND THIS BOOK HIGHLY ENOUGH The Decline and Fall of the Habsburg Empire, 1815-1918 Author(s): Alan Sked All about the Habsburgs and the most prosperous time in history for Central Europe. Click the link to order this book today. The Dissolution of Communist Power : The Case of Hungary Author(s): Agnes Horvath, Arpad Szakolczai A political book looking at the the communist regime in Hungary right before it's collapse. It All you political scientists out there - this book is for you. The First World War : Germany and Austria-Hungary, 1914-1918 (Modern Wars) Author(s): Holger H. Herwig A very newly published book focusing in on the first world war. A sure-fire hit with all of you history enthusiasts out there! A History of Hungary Author(s): Peter F. Sugar (Editor), Peter Hanak, Tibor Frank (Editor)

51. Hungarian History history of hungary. hungary, officially the Hungarian People s Republic, is a landlocked country in central Europe covering an area of 35,921 square miles. http://user.intop.net/~jhollis/hungaryhistory.htm

History of Hungary Hungary, officially the Hungarian People's Republic, is a landlocked country in central Europe covering an area of 35,921 square miles. The capital of Hungary is Budapest. Hungary is bordered by the former Czechoslovakia to the north, Romania and the former Soviet Union to the east, Austria to the west, and Yugoslavia to the south. Once part of the powerful Austro-Hungarian Empire, Hungary is now one of the smallest countries in Eastern Europe. Endowed with good natural conditions for farming and a diversified industry, Hungary is one of the most prosperous countries in the former communist block. In the beginning, the western part of what is now known as Hungary, was located in the Roman Empire while the area of the Danube River was occupied by various Germanic and Asiatic tribes. Around the fifth century, a Nomadic people known as Magyars, ruled under Arpad, began moving west into what is now Hungary. In 892, the Holy Roman Emperor Arnulf invited these people to help him get rid of the Moravians. The Magyars agreed and began to settle on The Great Hungarian Plain. The Magyars ravaged all of central Europe until they were defeated by Otto I in 955. Twenty years later, Arpad's grandson Geza, accepted Christianity. Geza's son, Stephen, was crowned king in the year 1000 and continued Hungary's Christianization and development. A devastating invasion by the Mongols killed half the population in 1241. This ended the reign of the Arpad dynasty, and from that date until 1918, Hungary was ruled, with one exception, by foreign powers.

52. Medieval Hungarian History - Hungary In The Middle Ages These sites explore various topics in medieval Hungarian history as well as offering general history of hungary in the Middle Ages. http://historymedren.about.com/od/hungary/

zJs=10 zJs=11 zJs=12 zJs=13 zc(5,'jsc',zJs,9999999,'') About History Medieval History Hungary Home Essentials Getting Started A Medieval Atlas ... Daily Features zau(256,152,145,'gob','http://z.about.com/5/ad/go.htm?gs='+gs,''); Before You Buy Top Picks Product Reviews Articles ... Help zau(256,138,125,'el','http://z.about.com/0/ip/417/0.htm','');w(xb+xb); Stay Current Subscribe to the About Medieval History newsletter. Search Medieval History Medieval Hungary These sites explore various topics in medieval Hungarian history as well as offering general history of Hungary in the Middle Ages. Alphabetical Recent Up a category History of Painting and Sculpture in Hungary Guided tour at the Web Gallery of Art includes a glossary, a list of former and current place names, extensive background and numerous pics of Hungarian artwork from the 11th century to 20th. Hungarian Mille-centenary Celebration (896-1996) Hungary - A Brief History Interesting work by István Lázár at the Corvinus Library covers Hungarian history from prehistoric times to the twentieth century in fifteen chapters. The Magyars of Hungary An informative overview of the history of the Magyars in Hungary by Steven Lowe.

53. Hungary/History - Encyclopedia Article About Hungary/History. Free Access, No Re encyclopedia article about hungary/history. hungary/history in Free online English dictionary, thesaurus and encyclopedia. hungary/history. http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Hungary/History

Dictionaries: General Computing Medical Legal Encyclopedia Hungary/History Word: Word Starts with Ends with Definition This is the history HIStory Album by Michael Jackson Released 1995 Recorded ? Length ? Record label Epic Records Producer ? Professional reviews Q 3 stars out of 5 January 2001 Robert Christgau Grade: ** Honorable mention link Rolling Stone 4 stars out of 5 (RS 714) Michael Jackson Chronology Dangerous HIStory Blood on the Dance Floor Click the link for more information. of Hungary The Republic of Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe, bordered by Austria, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia and Slovenia. It is known locally as the Country of the Magyars or Magyarország . Together with Poland, Slovakia and the Czech Republic it forms the Visegrád group of nations. Magyar Köztársaság (In Detail) (Full size) Click the link for more information. . See also the history of Europe For links to the history of individual countries in Europe see the end of this article. The origins Neanderthals settled Europe long before the emergence of modern humans, Homo sapiens . The earliest appearance of modern people in Europe has been dated to 35,000 B.C. Evidence of permanent settlement dates from 7,000 B.C.

54. AllRefer Encyclopedia - Uladislaus II (Austria And Hungary, History, Biographies AllRefer.com reference and encyclopedia resource provides complete information on Uladislaus II, Austria And hungary, history, Biographies. http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/U/Uladis2.html

AllRefer Channels :: Health Yellow Pages Reference Weather SEARCH : in Reference June 09, 2004 You are here : AllRefer.com Reference Encyclopedia Austria And Hungary, History, Biographies ... Uladislaus II By Alphabet : Encyclopedia A-Z U Uladislaus II, Austria And Hungary, History, Biographies Related Category: Austria And Hungary, History, Biographies Uladislaus II OO Pronunciation Key , Hung. UlAszlO II, Casimir IV of Poland. Designated by George of Podebrad as his successor, he was elected to the Bohemian throne. Matthias Corvinus , king of Hungary, invaded his territories and in 1478 acquired Moravia, Silesia, and Lusatia from him. In Bohemia, Uladislaus openly favored the Roman Church against the Hussites . His weak rule enabled the nobles to pass laws in the diets of 1487 and 1497 that made the peasants virtual serfs. On the death of Matthias Corvinus (1490), the Hungarian magnates elected Uladislaus king in preference to Maximilian of Hapsburg (later Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I ). In Hungary the nobles also exploited the king's weakness, abolishing the reforms of Matthias Corvinus and worsening the lot of the peasants. When Cardinal Bakocz issued the call for a crusade against the Ottomans, the peasants revolted and were cruelly repressed by John Zapolya (later

55. AllRefer Encyclopedia - RAkOczy (Austria And Hungary, History, Biographies) - En AllRefer.com reference and encyclopedia resource provides complete information on RAkOczy, Austria And hungary, history, Biographies. http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/R/Rakoczy.html

AllRefer Channels :: Health Yellow Pages Reference Weather SEARCH : in Reference June 09, 2004 You are here : AllRefer.com Reference Encyclopedia Austria And Hungary, History, Biographies ... RAkOczy By Alphabet : Encyclopedia A-Z R RAkOczy, Austria And Hungary, History, Biographies Related Category: Austria And Hungary, History, Biographies RAkOczy Pronunciation Key , noble Hungarian family that played an important role in the history of Transylvania and Hungary in the 17th and 18th cent. Sigismund RAkOczy, George I RAkOczy, George II RAkOczy, Francis I RAkOczy, Zrinyi , governor of Croatia, he entered with Zrinyi into an unsuccessful conspiracy against Holy Roman Emperor Leopold I. Francis II RAkOczy, Louis XIV of France, who sent subsidies and troops. At the Diet of Onod (1707) the Hungarian nobles proclaimed the Hapsburg dynasty deposed in Hungary and set up an aristocratic republic. RAkOczy, however, suffered severe defeats in 1708 and 1710, and in 1711 the Hungarians and Austrians negotiated peace at Szatmar. The Hungarians were promised an amnesty and the restoration of religious and constitutional freedom. RAkOczy, who refused to accept the treaty, fled to Poland, then to France, and eventually to the Ottoman Empire. He died in exile there, but his remains were brought back to Hungary in 1906. He left an autobiography. Francis II RAkOczy is a major national hero of Hungary. The stirring "RAkOczy March," named in his honor, was composed (1809) by John Bihari. It was used by Berlioz in his Damnation de Faust

56. Hungarian Natural History Museum years old Hungarian Natural history Museum. The Hungarian Natural history Museum is the largest natural history museum in hungary. http://www.nhmus.hu/e_index.html

Welcome on the home page of the 200 years old Hungarian Natural History Museum The Hungarian Natural History Museum is the largest natural history museum in Hungary. We present on these pages the Museum's exhibitions, collections, scientific research and other activities. Exhibitions Virtual exhibitions 300 pearls " - Museum highlights of natural diversity. A selection from the scientific collections of three European natural history museums. Departments Department of Zoology Department of Mineralogy and Petrology Department of Anthropology Department of Botany Department of Geology and Palaeontology ... History of our Museum This page is under construction. For informations, requests or suggestions send an e-mail to the webmaster About the of content of our pages. Back to the Hungarian homepage

57. History Of Hungary It was the best article on Hungarian history in English I have found, this is why I borrowed it instead of translating my own words. history of hungary. http://impulzus.sch.bme.hu/info/hunhist.html

Preface The following text is ripped from the book of Zoltán Halász (you can find bibliographic data at the end of this document). It was the best article on Hungarian history in English I have found, this is why I "borrowed" it instead of translating my own words. It is only a part of his wonderful book which is basically a picture book stuffed with superb photos. Buy one if you get some. I plan to insert some maps and pictures into this file as soon as I finish with the text itself. Just be patient and come back in the next few weeks. History of Hungary Prehistoric survey The History of the Carpathian Basin th century) Saint Stephen's Legacy th th centuries) The Mongol Invasion and the Second Conquest th century) The Prosperity of the Angevin Period and the Stormy Reign of Sigismund of Luxemburg th century) The Hunyadi Era th century) (the early 16 th century) The Tripartite Division of Hungary (the late 16 th century) Struggles against the Turks and the Hapsburgs th century) The Expulsion of the Turks and the Kuruc War of Independence (the early 18 th century) From the Pragmatic Sanction to the Hungarian Jacobins (the late 18 th century) The Reform Movement and the 1848-49 War of Independence (the early 19 th century) The Compromise and Hungary in the Dual Monarchy (the late 19 th century) Hungary in the First World War. The Years 1918-19

58. Hungary's History Of Flight This was an achievement never before attained in Hungarian sport flying, and constitutes the most shining pages of Hungarian civilian flying history. http://www.flight100.org/history/hun.html

HUNGARY The first small, hydrogen-filled experimental balloons (1784) are associated with the names of István Szablik and József Domin. In 1811, while traveling as a passenger on a gas balloon from Budapest to Gyöngyös (70 km), Dr. Menner dropped to earth various small domestic animals with little silk parachutes, unharmed. The first Hungarian balloon, the "TURUL", filled with lighting gas, rose with its two passengers to 4040 metres (13,255 feet) on its first aerial journey (1902) and landed smoothly. David Schwarz (1850-1897) said: "Dirigible aero-navigation can be attained with a rigid body of metal construction." In 1897 his truss girder structured airship, covered with aluminium sheets, achieved a speed of 35 km/h (56 mph). A Prussian officer as a "test-pilot" controlled the maiden flight. Lajos Martin (1827-1897) . A university lecturer, he became the first outstanding aeronautical experimentalist known worldwide. He suggested the use of aileron-surfaces in dynamic aviation. In 1893 his hovering wheel model, which applied one of the technological solutions of today's helicopters, reached completion. In 1896 Béla Tóth gave notice for the first Hungarian patent for an aeroplane.

59. Hungary - History Like other countries of Eastern Europe, hungary has a history of class, religious, and ethnic conflicts that were intensified and sometimes decided by the http://countrystudies.us/hungary/3.htm

History Hungary Table of Contents THE HUNGARIAN PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC emerged in 1949 after the Hungarian Workers' Party eliminated its rivals and assumed control of the state. Soviet control of Eastern Europe after World War II had enabled a minuscule communist party lacking popular support to gain power in the country and gradually eliminate its political rivals. Under Matyas Rakosi, the party consolidated its control and radically transformed the country economically, socially, and politically. In the mid-1950s, after the Soviet Union had somewhat relaxed its control of Eastern Europe, Hungarian society began to mobilize against the regime, culminating in the Revolution of 1956. Soviet troops crushed the rebellion, leaving power in the hands of Janos Kadar. After consolidating his authority, Kadar embarked on a program of economic reform in the mid-1960s. Despite internal divisions, strong foreign influence, and outright attempts to force the Hungarians to assimilate into other cultures, Hungarian nationalism has thrived throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Nationalism drove Hungary to ally itself with Nazi Germany to regain territories lost after World War I. Nationalism also inspired Hungarians to revolt against the Stalinist political order in October 1956. Hungary Table of Contents Source: U.S. Library of Congress

60. Hungarian Intro Page Family history in hungary (and Slovakia) A Guide to Tracing Your Ancestors in Two Parts. Hungarian English. My Hungarian Family history. http://user.itl.net/~glen/Hungarianintro.html

Alex Glendinning's Award Winning Hungarian Pages visitors since the counter reset itself on March 30 1998! Revised Contents New at Hungarian Sites Family History in Hungary, Beginning Your Research from America, Bibliography Magyar My Hungarian Family History Common Surnames in Hungary The Hungarian Mailing List Other Hungarian Pages: Family History Links (1) Archives and Libraries (2) Research and Advice (3) Personal Home Pages (4) Geography (5) Villages and Towns (6) Churches (7) The Jewish Community (8) Ships and Passenger Lists (9) Societies (10) Photographs and Postcards (1) History and Politics (2) Language and Tourism (3) Miscellaneous Background Sites Slovakian Pages Other Eastern European Pages Awards and Reviews Family History in Hungary (and Slovakia) A Guide to Tracing Your Ancestors in Two Parts Hungarian Ancestry: Beginning Your Research From America Bibliography Magyar : Hungarian Books in English My Hungarian Family History (of Budapest, Hungary and Vajk, Slovakia) (of Pestujhely, Hungary) Grand Mama Came From The story of my uncle Sanji , who died in Russian captivity in 1945 The Hungarian Reformed Church in Paris Hungarian Mailing Lists If you are interested in joing this list, just send the command "subscribe" to

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