41. Major Faculty Publications civ. International Human rights Roots of a Progression, 19 J. Third World Studies13 Justice In Africa Rwanda=s genocide, Its Courts, and the UN Criminal http://lic.law.ufl.edu/~page/facpub.htm

University of Florida, Levin College of Law Faculty Publications Faculty Working Papers Tuesday Workshop Series Friday Workshop Series Thomas T. Ankersen The Environmental Impacts of International Finance Corporation Lending and Proposals for Reform: A Case Study of Conservation and Oil Development in The Guatemalan Petén, 29 J. Envt l L.103 (1999)(with Ian Bowles et al.). Fletcher N. Baldwin Jr. Chesterfield Smith Professor The U.S.A. Patriot Act of 2001—An Analysis, in Money Laundering, Asset Forfeiture, and Financial Crimes (Oceana Publications, Inc., 2002). Money Laundering Countermeasures with Primary Focus Upon Terrorism and the U.S.A. Patriot Act 2001, 6 J. Money Laundering Control 105 (2002). Observations Concerning the Proposed Civil Asset Forfeiture Reform Act 2000, in International Money Laundering, Asset Forfeiture, and Financial Crimes (Oceana Publications, Inc., 2001). United States and Civil in Rem Forfeiture: The History and Its Ancient Roots, 3 J. Money Laundering Control 204 (2000). Organized Crime in the Americas and Transnationally, 123 Fla. J. Int

42. Para Nunca Olvidar: Voices From Guatemala Ohio Univ Ctr for intl Studies. United Nations Office of the High Commissioner forHuman rights; Guatemalan Army Waged genocide, New Report Finds By Mireya http://www.zonalatina.com/Zldata137.htm

Para Nunca Olvidar : Voices from Guatemala Guatemala City, Guatemala (photo credit: Nitzia Thomas) For over thirty years, Guatemala was embroiled in a civil war. The total number of casualties may never be known to any accuracy, but there will not be too much dissent for figures of 100,000 to 200,000 persons killed or disappeared. The appearance of the term desaparecido ("to be disappeared") was made first in Latin America by the Guatemalan press, and not in Argentina or Chile as might have been supposed. In addition, hundreds of thousands more people were displaced from their communities and became refugees. The preponderance of the evidence indicate that the majority of the atrocities should be blamed on government forces. The UN-sponsored Historical Clarification Commission assigns blame for 93% of the atrocities to government forces and their allied paramilitary groups while the Archdiocese of Guatemala-sponsored Recovery of Historical Memory project assigns a figure of 90%. This was true even though there had been several governments in Guatemala. During the 1960s, state violence was directed towards armed guerillas and their presumed peasant supporters. During the 1970s, state violence was directed towards opposition elements and labor organizers in the cities. In the 1980s, state violence was turned towards uprooting the popular base of the armed guerillas through systematic massacres, mass destruction of indigenous communities and militarization of civilians into Civilian Self-Defense Patrols. The violence was therefore embedded within the state instituitions.

43. International Institute To Do The United Nations and genocide in Rwanda by calling 2654778 or email eucenter@intl-institute.wisc MildredFish-Harnack Human rights and Democracy Lecture http://www.intl-institute.wisc.edu/calendar/calendar102001.htm

OCTOBER 2001 S M T W R F S S M T W R F S October 2001 Events at the International Institute Monday, October 1 Tuesday, October 2 Wednesday, October 3 Thursday, October 4 Annual Fall Reception for the Center for Russia, East Europe and Central Asia (CREECA). 206 Ingraham Hall, 5:00 PM. Friday, October 5 Application deadline for most spring study abroad programs through International Academic Programs. Turn in complete applications to room 261 Bascom Hall. If you need more information, call 265-6329, or email peeradvisor@bascom.wisc.edu China Economic Forum - agricultural system and dairy industry in China. First Talk:"General Agricultural Market in China", Dr. Scott Rozelle, Associate professor in Agricultural Economics at UC-Davis, Chairman of the International Advisory Committee of the Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy at Chinese Academy of Sciences. Second Talk: "Dairy Industry in China", Dr. Michel Wattiaux, Assistant Professor of Dairy Science Department at UW-Madison Sponsored By: Association of Student Madison at UW-Madison, Agricultural Applied Economics at UW-Madison, Cooperative International Resources

44. Business Human Rights UN General Americans shunning contact with “civilization” are facing cultural genocide,warns a Human rights and the Economic Reconstruction Process in Iraq. Amnesty http://www.business-humanrights.org/Categories/UNintl.orgs./UNintergovernmentalo

45. Old Bibliography On International Criminal Law, Search Results For: Genocide, Pe octoberdecember, pag. 10-14 , 1999, plinklet! peace palace library linker. Harff,Barbara, genocide and human rights international legal and political issues. http://www.ppl.nl/bibliographies/all/showresults.php?bibliography=iclold&keyword

46. Africanfront.com (AUF) In their proper context, the deaths of so many Africans is in fact genocide, especiallybecause it is objectively generated by strains that All rights Reserved http://www.africanfront.com/conflict9.php

African Unification Front HOME ORGANOGRAM AUF IDEOLOGY AUF LEADERSHIP ... URGENT ACTION ALERT printable version ...Article II of the U.N.'s 1948 Convention on Punishment and Prevention of the Crime of Genocide (UN GOAR Res. 260A (III) 9 December 1948; effective 21 January 1951) specifies five categories of activity to be genocidal when directed against an identified "national, ethnical, racial, or religious group," and therefore criminal under international law. Only one of these involves outright killing, a) Killing members of the group; b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part; d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group; e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group. Under Article III, the Convention makes the following acts punishable under the law; a) Genocide; b) Conspiracy to commit genocide; c) Direct and public incitement to commit genocide; d) Attempt to commit genocide;

47. BIBLIOGRAPHY the Law of Internal Armed Conflict Refugee Status, Human rights and Humanitarian 94Civ. on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of genocide, signed on http://www.refugee.org.nz/Bibliography.htm

BIBLIOGRAPHY (Click here to go to Table of Cases) (Click here to go to International Instruments) Africa Watch, Land Mines in Angola , New York: Human Rights Watch, 1993. Africa Watch, Angola: Civilians Devastated by 15-Year War , New York: Human Rights Watch, 1991. Aleinikoff, Alexander, "The Meaning of 'Persecution' in United States Asylum Law" (1991) 3(1) International Journal of Refugee Law 1. Andorka, I, "The Use of Direct Incentives and Disincentives and of the Indirect Social Economic Measures in Fertility Policy and Human Rights" in Population and Human Rights: Proceedings of the Expert Group Meeting on Population and Human Rights, Geneva, 3-6 April 1989 Bassiouni, M Cherif, and Wise, Edward M, Aut Dedere Aut Judicare: The Duty to Extradite or Prosecute in International Law , Dordrecht; Boston: Martinus Nijhoff, 1995. Blum, Carolyn P, "Political Assumptions in Asylum Decision-Making: The Example of Refugees from Armed Conflict" in Adelman, H, (ed), Refugee Policy: Canada and the United States , 282, Toronto: Centre for Refugee Studies, York University; Staten Island, New York: Centre for Migration Studies of New York, 1991 Brownlie, Ian

48. Human Rights Announcements: February 2004 Archives under international law including human rights and international humanitarian law,deeply concerned with the repeated occurrence of genocide, mass murder and http://www.derechos.org/announcements/archives/2004_02.html

Human Rights Announcements jobs, internships, conferences, CFPs, new websites, etc. Entries Computers, Freedom and Privacy 2004 "Law and War" Call for Papers The Kidnapping of Ingrid Betancourt DC: Prior Informed Consent Conference ... Main February 25, 2004 Computers, Freedom and Privacy 2004 Computers, Freedom and Privacy 2004 April 20-23, 2004 Berkeley, California (Claremont Hotel) The Fourteenth Conference on Computers, Freedom, and Privacy (CFP2004) is open for registration. government, business, education, and nonprofits to discuss and debate the technology trends and public policy issues affecting privacy and freedom today. CFP explores what is and considers what can be. This year's program reflects the security focus of our post-9-11 environment, the ongoing Internet and computing technology in campaigns and elections. It examines where technology is currently headed, and asks where our values should lead it. Panelists will consider whether profiling and data mining can assist in identifying terrorists, and if so, whether it can be accomplished in a manner that protects privacy.

49. Bookreviews: The Evolution Of International Human Rights of torture and genocide would never be committed again. At the same time, “peace”was defined as entailing the protection of civil and political rights. http://www.law.harvard.edu/students/orgs/hrj/iss12/tan.shtml

Book Reviews The Evolution of International Human Rights: Visions Seen. By Paul Gordon Lauren. Philadelphia, Pa.: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1998. Pp. 366. $29.95, paper. Reviewed by David Tan The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is the product of the untiring efforts and resolute will of men and women from all parts of the world. Today, the principles enshrined in the Declaration are the yardstick by which we measure human progress .... Human rights are foreign to no culture and intrinsic to all nations. They belong not to a chosen few, but to all people. It is this universality that endows human rights with the power to cross any border and defy any force. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights differs from all other international human rights instruments primarily in one respect: its influence was not intended to remain confined within one particular culture or one civilization, but rather it was envisaged as a universal set of principles and values to guide and govern all human coexistence. The Evolution of International Human Rights: Visions Seen and governmental actions, and contributing to

50. Frederick K. Cox International Law Center War Crimes Research Portal - Bibliogra The (Al)lure of the genocide TrialL Justice, Reconciliation, and Reconstructionin Rwanda in Effective Strategies for Protecting Human rights (David Barnhizer http://law.case.edu/War-Crimes-Research-Portal/bibliography.asp

ABOUT THE PORTAL INSTANT ANALYSIS NEW ADDITIONS MOST VIEWED ... CASE BIBLIOGRAPHY RESOURCE CATEGORY: Book or Chapter Payam Akhavan, The New Frontiers of Judicial Enforcement: The International Criminal Tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia and Rwanda in International Human Rights Monitoring Mechanisms: Essays in Honour of Jakob Th. Moller (Gudmundur Alfredsson, et al., eds.) The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2001. Kelly Dawn Askin, The ICTY: An Introduction to its Origins, Rules and Jurisprudence in Essays on ICTY Procedure and Evidence in Honour of Gabrielle Kirk McDonald (Richard May, et al., eds) The Hague; Boston: Kluwer Law International, 2000. 13-36 Kelly Dawn Askin, War Crimes against Women: Prosecution in International War Crimes Tribunals The Hague: M. Nijhoff, 1997. Kelly Dawn Askin, Women's Issues in International Criminal Law: Recent Developments and the Potential Contribution of the ICC in International Crimes, Peace, and Human Rights: The Role of the International Criminal Court (Dinah Shelton, ed) Ardsley, NY: Transnational Publishers, 2000. 47-64 M. Cherif Bassiouni

51. OneWorld US - OneWorld U.S. Home>Today's News citizens from the jurisdiction of international and national tribunals that claimthe right to prosecute human rights atrocities, such as genocide, are making http://us.oneworld.net/article/archive/4536/480

OneWorld U.S. Home Today's News Search for in OneWorld Sites OneWorld Partners OneWorld.net OneWorld Africa OneWorld Austria OneWorld Canada OneWorld Finland OneWorld Italy OneWorld Latin America OneWorld Netherlands OneWorld South Asia OneWorld Spain OneWorld SouthEast Europe OneWorld United Kingdom OneWorld United States AIDSChannel CanalSIDA Digital Opportunity Kids Channel LearningChannel TODAY'S NEWS IN DEPTH PARTNERS GET INVOLVED ... EDITIONS Wed., Jun. 9, 2004 Global Daily Headlines News Analysis/Opinion Features Archives '04 News '04 Analysis/Opinion '04 Features '03-'04 Get Involved ... About OneWorld OneWorld on Yahoo! News Human Effect on Climate Draws Scientific Consensus WASHINGTON, DC, July 7, 2003 (ENS) - A group of climate scientists has reaffirmed the "robust consensus view" emerging from the peer reviewed literature that climate warming observed at least in the northern hemisphere in the late 20th century was different from warming in the previous 1,000 years, and that human activity likely played an important role in causing it. Read more From: Environment News Service (ENS) Related: [Science] [Climate Change] Related links SafeClimate: Climate Change News and Actions Friends of the Earth: Climate Change Campaign World Resources Institute: Climate Change and Energy OneWorld on Climate Change ... UNDP Says Urgent Action Needed to Meet Poverty Reduction Goals GENEVA, Jul 8 (IPS) - The low level of development aid from the industrialized North and the obstacles that rich countries maintain against farm products from the South, as well as continuing discrimination against women in many parts of the world, are key factors undermining progress towards the aim of halving global poverty by 2015, according to the UNDP’s annual human development report.

52. JJ's Choice - Sub Miscellany Iraq War Kucinich (V). France accused over Tutsi genocide; Why nation Bush doctrine - Chomsky; Rebuilding Amérique; US blocks protocol for neglected rights; http://www.geocities.com/kem_jj/story_mis_s.html

Other (related) issues [unsorted] Country profile: Cuba Country profile: North Korea US - Death Row roll call Methods ... Privatizing combat (pdf) Patriotism - the new 'third rail' Behind America's dubious private alliances The rot starts at the top The fall of the vulcans ... Homegrown (V) World's most damaging conflict in 50 years 'US war on terror bankrupt' - AI Flickering flame (P) AI - Countries under scrutiny America the unloved Occupation has boosted Al-Qaeda FBI abducts artist ... Defining deviancy (P) The Abu graveyard of human rights in America AG photo we didn't see War crimes and double standards When Iraq gets ugly, neocons talk of taking over the world ... The war for tots (P) US denies authority undermined US - Fixing a dysfunctional spy network Abuse scandal focuses on Bush Foundation Legal foundation cleared way for abuse scandal ... War Inc (V) Harsh CIA methods cited in top Al-Q interrogations Prisoner abuse - Patterns from the past Secret US jails hold 10 000 Torture in Iraq, politicians' reactions ... Poorest 'paying for war on terror' (V) Media, politics, and censorship

53. Armenians In Cyberspace Page Hrachja Atcharian Institute of Language Human rights Action HUSISAPAI L HyeEtch Armenian genocide HyeEtch - Armenian History Culture Religion genocide http://vassiliansdepot.com/cyberspace/armenweb.html

Armenians in Cyberspace Over 950 Sites in Alphabetic Order Visitor's Guide to Armenian Interest Internet Sites Compiled by Cyberarian Hamo Vassilian (updated 05/04/2002) To add your WEB PAGE (if related to this site), please e-mail your URL to: info@hyearmenians.com We do not post links to pages which do not relate to Armenian Culture Remember, piracy is against the law. Do not copy my work, use a link. See over 1000 books, videos,and CDs: or Armenian Books Catalog 1700th Anniversary - Commercial Site 1999 ACYOA National Sports Weekend 24 April.org ... About A.R.B.

54. Intlweb.html Geneva Conventions 1949 treaties. genocide see Human rights. GeneralAssembly (UN) see United Nations. Governments see Foreign Governmets. http://home.att.net/~slomansonb/intlweb.html

INTERNATIONAL WEBSITE APPENDIX All rights reserved. William R. Slomanson 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003for use with Fundamental Perspectives on International Law (4th ed. West, 2002) Course Web Page Text Table of Contents See immediately below TOPIC HEADINGS listing. [Last rev: 05/07/03] The proliferation of web sites has served as a very useful resource for teaching, taking, and researching courses in an array of disciplines including International Law and International Relations. This collection is alphabetically arranged by subject area. I have personally visited each of these sites. As you know, some websites change without providing a link to the new address. Viewers are encouraged to notify me about any changed web addresses, or "missing links" which should be added to this page. Please click here I have added the coding below, so that you need only click on the web sites on this page to directly access the desired site. You may have to click again, once you have arrived at some website links, to acquire the detailed information which you seek. If you wish to return to this page, you should now include it in your computer system's Bookmark function.

55. No Accident - Firearms Article By Duncan Long the UN convened hearings on the genocide, the US Ambassador, Madeline Albright,argued that genocide was the He s also a big supporter of abortion rights. http://duncanlong.com/science-fiction-fantasy-short-stories/no-accident.htm

That Was No Accident By Duncan Long There’s an old story about a cowpoke who was walking alongside his horse one day when he noticed a movement out of the corner of his eye. He turned to see a rattlesnake coiled to strike. Thinking fast, the cowboy jumped out of the way just as the snake struck, barely missing him. Latter, after telling his friends about the incident, one of them said, "You barely missed having one serious accident." The cowpoke thought about it a moment and drawled, "That wouldn’t have been an accident, that critter aimed to bite me." That’s the same sort of thing we’re seeing now. The school shootings and various criminal assaults that are causing so much national grief aren’t accidents. They’re being done by people intent on killing and maiming, wanting to harm those around them in serious ways. The political actions that have brought this situation are no accident, either. It’s no accident that these murderers are able to do their work almost unchecked. The most recent shooting in LA (on August 10, 1999) is the perfect example of how our governmental gas bags have betrayed us. They’ve made it impossible for school officials to carry a gun for self defense, turning our schools into shooting zones for the lawless cowards looking for a place to do damage with little chance of running into any resistance. We should all take a moment to say thank you to the National Educators Association and gun grabbing politicians for letting these cowards kill our children.

56. ILPS Online : Central Info Bureau : Int'l Assembly : First International Assemly society this massive killing of defenseless and innocent human beings must bejudged not only as a crime against humanity but also an act of genocide. http://www.ilps-news.com/central-info-bureau/intl-assembly/first-international-a

@import url(/.static/css/public.ltr.css); Skip Navigation Search: Home About Latest E-lists ... Sitemap You are here ILPS Online Central Info Bureau Int'l Assembly First International Assemly ... Written Contributions from Guest Speakers Imperialist Aggression and the Peoples' Struggle Written Contributions from Guest Speakers Art and Culture for Peoples' Liberation Cultural Work for the People in the Present Era Globalization's Assault on the Rights of Women ... Imperialism, Labour, and Gender Imperialist Aggression and the Peoples' Struggle Issues of Continuity and Change within Imperialism Junk Imperialist Globalization! Mao’s Socialist Development Model Military and Nuclear Production and the Three Forms of the Circuit of Capital ... The Philippine Revolutionary Movement: Combining Armed and Legal Struggles Signup If you sign-up for an account you will be able to customise elements of this site and subscribe to an email newsletter. If you have an account you can login to this site If you have an account and you have forgotten your details you can request an email reminder Imperialist Aggression and the Peoples' Struggle By Captain Danilo P. Vizmanos, PN (Ret.), Bagong Alyansang Makabayan

57. Newwebsidsaddresses Language Armenian genocide Holocaust Studies Center Armenian genocide ArmenianGraduate to the Armenian alphabet British Helsinki Human rights Group Business http://www.beepworld.de/members16/armenia4all/newwebsidsaddresses.htm

1700th Anniversary 1999 ACYOA National Sports Weekend AARC Abril Books Home Page ... www.ararat.de www.hunchak.org.au www.ar.iranestan.com http://www.haias.net/leute/leute-start.html www.armenia.com www.autokiste.de ... www.win98tips.de Shopping www.amazon.de www.zebralino.de www.buch.de www.lion.cc ... www.yagma.de TV chanel www.arte.de www.vox.de www.rtl.de www.zdf.de Internet guide www.shoppingpiloten.de www.surftaxi.de youth pages www.bravo.de www.youngmiss.de cinema www.cinezone.de www.kidstation.de www.sowieso.de www.movie-college.de ... www.spielfilm.de Music www.peoplesound.de www.tonspion.de www.laut.de www.techno.de ... www.musikland.de Information for men www.maennerseiten.de www.justbeman.de Travel www.hallo.de www.cabana.de www.discoveritalia.de www.myswitzerland.de ... www.waterways.ch pages for women www.womanweb.de www.beauty-and-more.de Pages for Information www.paperball.de www.meome.de www.wissenschaft.de www.encarta.de ... Kostenlose Homepage erstellen bei Beepworld Verantwortlich für den Inhalt dieser Seite ist ausschließlich der Autor dieser Homepage, kontaktierbar über dieses Formular!

58. CFR They have fought the most wars, account for most of the genocide, subjection, ethniccleansing and human rights violations in modern history, and have sponsored http://www.cfr.org/pdf/correspondence/xRoy.php

EXPERTS PRESS RELEASES TRANSCRIPTS / VIDEOS OP-EDS / ARTICLES ... BY TOPIC The Center of Debate (Outside the U.S.) Arundhati Roy from "The Algebra of Infinite Justice," The Guardian, Sept. 29, 2001(in German, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung Sept. 28; in Outlook [weekly], New Delhi, Oct. 8): Fearing an attack from America, one million citizens have fled from their homes and arrived at the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan. The UN estimates that there are eight million Afghan citizens who need emergency aid. As supplies run out-food and aid agencies have been asked to leave-the BBC reports that one of the worst humanitarian disasters of recent times has begun to unfold. Witness the infinite justice of the new century. Civilians starving to death while they're waiting to be killed. from "Brutality smeared in peanut butter, why America must stop the war now" ( The Guardian , Oct. 23; in German

59. International Law And Internal Armed Conflicts: Clarifying The Interplay Between there are many other relevant instruments including, inter alia, the genocide Convention,the inter alia, the European Convention on Human rights, the American http://www.jha.ac/articles/a059.htm

INTERNATIONAL LAW AND INTERNAL ARMED CONFLICTS: CLARIFYING THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN HUMAN RIGHTS AND HUMANITARIAN PROTECTIONS Mark Freeman TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction (I.) – Distinguishing Different Types of Conflicts (II.) – Applicable International Law in the Context of Internal Armed Conflicts i. – Principal Aims of IHL and IHRL ii. – Principal Norms of IHL and IHR iii. – Gaps and Intersections in Normative Protections (III) – Institutions for Redress of IHL and IHRL Violations Conclusion Appendix  – Glossary of Acronyms and Abbreviations Endnotes INTRODUCTION In recent years, many international lawyers and scholars have noted a substantial convergence between international human rights law (“ IHRL ”) and international humanitarian law (“ IHL   This convergence is due in large measure to the distressing proliferation of violent internal armed conflicts in many parts of the world.   Whether in Cambodia, El Salvador or Sierra Leone, these conflicts have served to highlight the chief inadequacies of IHRL and IHL and have, as a consequence, provoked discussion about how such inadequacies ought to be remedied so as to afford better protection to the millions of victims of such conflicts.   Among the chief concerns in this debate is the prevailing confusion about the proper application of IHRL and IHL in the context of such conflicts, since many people continue to think that IHRL only applies in times of peace, and that only IHL applies in times of war. This confusion is compounded by the seeming absence in contemporary international law literature of any straightforward analysis of the interplay between the norms and institutions relevant to IHL and IHRL protections in the context of such conflicts.

60. Fear And Loathing In America How should I behave with those I believe to be racists plotting genocide? brown power,class envy, radical environmentalism, radical animal rights, radical anti http://www.newsmax.com/archives/articles/2003/1/31/85507.shtml

focusIN Specialty Web Network June 09, 2004 Offer Your Condolences: to the Reagans Home Late-Night Jokes Archives ... More Inside Cover Stories Click Here Click Here Click Here Click Here NewsMax Top 10 Hottest Sellers June 8, 2004 USS Reagan Hat Reagan's Greatest Laughs Deck of Reagan Presidential Coffee Mugs ... VISIT OUR STORE New items all the time Fear and Loathing in America David C. Stolinsky, M.D. Friday, Jan. 31, 2003 Hunter S. Thompson’s novel "Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas" was a best seller. I have used the words for a topic that I hope is as interesting, but I know is a lot less amusing. Of course, I could have used other words — hatred and contempt, for example. What I’m referring to is the degeneration of politics into name-calling, slander, invective, and insults of the vilest sort. What I’m complaining about is the abuse of the right of free speech. What I’m distressed by is the lack of awareness that this right, like all rights, comes with responsibilities firmly attached. I have a right — perhaps a duty — to criticize those with whom I disagree. In fact, I do it often. No one except a totalitarian denies this right.

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