21. GOF Amicus Curiae In Support Of Defendant-Appellee Timothy Joe Emerson (with Daniel D. Polsby), Of genocide and Disarmament civ. rights L. J. 105178(Summer 1995); Personal Security, Personal Liberty, and The Constitutional http://www.gunowners.com/amicus3.htm

No. 99-10331 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellant v. TIMOTHY JOE EMERSON, Defendant-Appellee. ON APPEAL FROM THE JUDGEMENT OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS SAN ANGELO DIVISION BRIEF OF AMICUS CURIAE GUN OWNERS FOUNDATION IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT-APPELLEE TIMOTHY JOE EMERSON AND FOR AFFIRMANCE James H. Wentzel General Counsel Gun Owners Foundation 8001 Forbes Place, Suite 102 Springfield, VA 22151 James H. Jeffries, III* 3019 Lake Forest Drive Greensboro, NC 27408 Telephone: (336) 282-6024 *Counsel for Amicus Curiae Gun Owners Foundation TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents Table of Cases, Statutes and Other Authorities Interest of the Amicus Curiae ... Certificate of Compliance TABLE OF CASES, STATUTES AND OTHER AUTHORITIES Cases: Minneapolis Star v. Minnesota Commissioner of Revenue , 460 U.S. 575 (1983) Printz v. United States , 117 S.Ct. 2365 (1997) 2nd Cit. Scott v. Sandford , 60 U.S. (19 Howard) 398 (1857) United States v. Bryan

22. OneWorld US - OneWorld U.S. Home>In Depth >Human Rights>Indigenous Rights {intlintro_para Read more From Human rights Watch Related Tibet China Law shunningcontact with “civilization” are facing cultural genocide, warns a http://us.oneworld.net/article/archive/2280/320

OneWorld U.S. Home In Depth Human Rights Indigenous Rights Search for in OneWorld Sites OneWorld Partners OneWorld.net OneWorld Africa OneWorld Austria OneWorld Canada OneWorld Finland OneWorld Italy OneWorld Latin America OneWorld Netherlands OneWorld South Asia OneWorld Spain OneWorld SouthEast Europe OneWorld United Kingdom OneWorld United States AIDSChannel CanalSIDA Digital Opportunity Kids Channel LearningChannel TODAY'S NEWS IN DEPTH PARTNERS GET INVOLVED ... EDITIONS Wed., Jun. 9, 2004 Human Rights Civil Rights Disability Gender Indigenous Rights Race Politics Religion Sexuality Social Exclusion ... About OneWorld Full Coverage: Indigenous Rights keyword topic select Development Children Cities Agriculture Aid Education Emergency Relief Energy Fisheries Food Intermediate Technology International Cooperation Labor Land Migration Population Poverty Refugees Social Exclusion Capacity Building Tourism Transport Volunteering Water/Sanitation Youth Economy Consumption Corporations Credit and Investment Debt Finance Microcredit Business Trade Environment Climate Change Conservation Environmental Activism Animals Forests Genetics Atmosphere Nuclear Issues Biodiversity Oceans Pollution Renewable Energy Rivers Soils Health Disease/treatment HIV/AIDS Infant Mortality Malaria Narcotics Nutrition/Malnutrition Human Rights Civil Rights Disability Gender Indigenous Rights Race Politics Religion Sexuality Social Exclusion Communication Culture Freedom of Expression ICT Internet

23. Books and on the ultimate human rights catastrophes war and genocide. in the Front Line Human rights Violations Against Women Amnesty intl Staff Paperback http://www.geocities.com/~hra/bookstore.html

Bookstore An annotated bibliography on human rights issues and on their anthropological and sociological understanding. Click here to go the page of HRA Publications. Please buy book through links in this bookstore to help support HRA communication expenses. If a book is available in both hardcopy and paperback edition, the link refers to the paperback, and, in general to the less expensive edition. Magazine or Journal Article Textbook Pamphlet/Booklet Research Publication Featured book Holocaust TransgenderRights General Anthropology Mass Murder ... Nazism/Fascism In association with Amazon.com , titles with links (underlined, blue color) indicate books that can be purchased on-line. Click on the underlined text to learn more about the book. This list is being updated often, so please come back and find new interesting readings! General Anthropology Marvin Harris Paperback Reissue edition (December 1989) Vintage Books; ISBN: 0679724680 ; Dimensions (in inches): 0.64 x 8.03 x 5.23 Some of the most impressive esamples of collective alienation from witchhunts to the "cargo phantoms" are presented with a style that is entertaining, fascinating and genial. It is a must read that will shake our acritical beliefs of some of our most cherished values. Marvin Harris shows clearly how bizarre forms of collective behavior are born in reality out of identifiable sources, which are however beyond the control and understanding of the people they influence. Contemporary Cultural Anthropology Michael C. Howard

24. CILP Issue Gender hate propaganda and sexual violence in the Rwandan genocide an argument for civ. HUMAN rights LAW. (For articles on HUMAN rights LAW see the Tables of http://cilp.nellco.org/cilp/2002/cilp0927.html

CURRENT INDEX TO LEGAL PERIODICALS Marian Gould Gallagher Law Library University of Washington Theresa Knier, Substitute Information Specialist Sue Sorensen, Editor Key to Citations-September 27, 2002 Cardozo Law Review 23 Cardozo L. Rev., No. 4, March, 2002. Columbia Human Rights Law Review 33 Colum. Hum. Rts. L. Rev., No. 3, Summer, 2002. Connecticut Law Review *34 Conn. L. Rev., No. 3, Spring, 2002. Ecology Law Quarterly 29 Ecology L.Q., No. 2, Pp. 131-456, 2002. Georgetown International Environmental Law Review **14 Geo. Int'l Envtl. L. Rev., No. 4, Summer, 2002. Hofstra Law Review 30 Hofstra L. Rev., No. 3, Spring, 2002. Jurimetrics: The Journal of Law, Science, and Technology 42 Jurimetrics J., No. 4, Summer, 2002. Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review 35 Loy. L.A. L. Rev., No. 3, April, 2002. Stetson Law Review 31 Stetson L. Rev., No. 3, Spring, 2002. Texas Law Review 80 Tex. L. Rev., No. 7, June, 2002. Thomas Jefferson Law Review 24 T. Jefferson L. Rev., No. 2, Spring, 2002. Touro Law Review 18 Touro L. Rev., No. 1, Fall, 2001.

25. The Telson Spur: Field Nodes -- Values (1): Rights & Responsibilities (1) Brotherhood of Active Rogue Journalists, intl BC Anti Brooklyn, NY) Center for HumanRights Humanitarian for the Study of the Holocaust, genocide and Human http://www.snark.org/~pjhughes/pol.htm

Contents Jump Search Gopher ... Index Values The Way of the Spirit DESCRIPTION : In the search for meaning, questions of value are concerned with what ought to be, as opposed to what is, was, or will be. The first of fifteen pages on Values (one of the Field Nodes comprising the subject tree of The Telson Spur ), this page is one of three comprising a list of links to on-line resources related to the development of human rights and responsibilities (including civil rights, disability resources, ideology and political belief, and social justice). The coordinate pages, with a common header and List of Contents , contain links to women's resources and to resources related to issues of security, public (peace and justice) and private (freedom). KEYWORDS : civil rights; duty; freedom; human rights; liberty; morality; obligation; responsibility; security; values From the highest to the lowest, self exists to be abdicated and, by that abdication, becomes the more truly self, to be thereupon yet the more abdicated, and so forever. This is not a heavenly law which we can escape by remaining earthly, nor an earthly law which we can escape by being saved. What is outside the system of self-giving is not earth, nor nature, nor "ordinary lives", but simply and solely hell. C. S. Lewis

26. History Subject Guide HOLOCAUST/genocide PROJECT (A project of the International What Lies Beneath (http//intlcrisis-group anddocumentation on the human rights situation in Iraq. http://208.11.226.6/library/subguides/history.htm

History Subject Guide Today in History General Sites Associations and Organizations Primary Sources l Time Periods Geographical Areas U.S. History Oral History l Holocaust l Digital Collections of Virginia l September 11 Digital Archive l Iraq War General Sites History Web Sites (Princeton University Library) Infomine: Scholarly Internet Resource Collections: History (University of California, Riverside) University of Virginia: History Archival Data Online Repository ... Yahoo: History Associations and Organizations American Associations of Museums American Historical Association American Library Association Association of History and Computing ... Chronology of U. S. Historical Documents (University of Oklahoma) Historical Association (UK) Index of Native American Resources on the Internet Culture, history, language, art, music Institute of Historical Research (University of London) International Institute of Social History Online Resources for Historians General, UK, Europe and World archives and more. Organization of American Historians (Indiana University) Popular Culture Association/American Culture Association Primary Sources and Activities (National Archives and Records Administration, USA)

27. The Web Library also cover the Geneva Conventions (genocide and torture rights, voting rights, women srights and workplace rights. Churches Together http//www.actintl.org/ A http://www.answerpoint.org/weblib2_dailysite.asp

AnswerPoint ArtsPoint FirstPoint HistoryPoint ... TeensPoint In AnswerPoint Ask a CRRL Librarian Contact Us Feature Articles Get a Job ... Sort by Dewey "When you are growing up, there are two institutional places that affect you most powerfully the church, which belongs to God, and the public library, which belongs to you. The public library is a great equalizer." Keith Richards, Guitarist @griculture Online http://www.agriculture.com/ Created by: Successful Farming magazine News magazine for farmers. Features articles on successful farming, technology, machinery, crop production, barns, and tall tales. 200 Free Cover Letters for Job Hunters http://www.careerlab.com/letters/ Created by: William S. Frank Sample letters by topic such as "Answer Want Ads Like a Pro" and "Counter a Written Job Offer". 700+ Great Sites! http://www.ala.org/parentspage/greatsites/amazing.html Created by: American Library Association Offers kid-friendly web pages with intriguing descriptions for the following categories: arts and entertainment, literature and language, people past and present, planet earth and beyond as well as science and technology. A 17th Century Harvest Feast http://www.plimoth.org/Library/Thanksgiving/17feast.htm

28. Bancoult-d57 1995) (reviewing the development of genocide as a violation of Covenant for civiland Political rights (“ICCPR”), Dec 96civ-8386, 2002 WL 319887, at *7-*8 http://www.zianet.com/tedmorris/dg/bancoult-d57.html

Return to the sitemap and tour the rest of Diego Garcia Return to the Docket for this case The PPDRDG Ministry of Confounding Laws and Clever Lawyers Presents: Bancoult v. McNamara Supplemental Memorandum in Response to this Court’s Order of September 30, 2002 October 28, 2002 District Court of Washington D.C., Case 01-2619 Full-text: United States District Court for the District of Columbia No. 1:01-CV-02629 ( RMU Olivier Bancoult, et al. Plaintiffs, v. Robert S. Mcnamara, et al. Defendants. Supplemental Memorandum in Response to this Court’s Order of September 30, 2002 In response to the questions in this Court’s Order dated September 30, 2002, Plaintiffs submit the following supplemental memorandum. Plaintiffs address in turn the specific questions posed by the Court. I. Customary international law is the basis for each of Plaintiffs’ claims against the United States and Plaintiffs have met all of the jurisdictional requirements under the Alien Tort Claims Act Customary international law is the basis for Plaintiffs’ claims against the United States for forced relocation, genocide, torture, racial discrimination, and cruel, inhuman, and degrading treatment. Each claim constitutes a violation of a well-established norm of customary international law and is actionable under the Alien Tort Claims Act (“ATCA”).

29. Teitel - Global Rule Of Law: Universal And Particular (conference Paper) 27 See Maurice Cranston, What Are Human rights? civ. 1993) ( we hold that certainforms of conduct including genocide violate the law of nations whether http://www.ceu.hu/legal/ind_vs_state/Teitel_paper_2002.htm

10th Annual Conference on "The Individual vs. the State" Central European University, Budapest, 14-16 June 2002 Universalism in Law: Human Rights and the Rule of Law Global Rule of Law: Universal and Particular By Ruti Teitel (New York Law School) I. Introduction Contemporary manifestations of the protection of international human rights are overwhelmingly humanitarian in character: the convening of the Hague Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda,1 the recent ratification of the Rome Treaty establishing Nuremberg-style International Criminal Court,2 as well as transnational proceedings, such as that initiated against General Augusto Pinochet, the former Chilean dictator.3 Contemporary responses to political violence and human rights violations international criminal legal system with the rule of law. My paper explores contemporary understanding of global rule of law, by analyzing developments in international humanitarian law as the leading form of protection of human rights worldwide. This paper explores dimensions of the universal and the particular in international humanitarian law, towards a better understanding of the distinctive global rule of law peculiar to the contemporary moment. It suggests that the humanitarian regime, mixed character an amalgam of human rights law, and the law of war, reflects the state of present political realities, of transition from an international legal system premised on sovereign states, and consent regimes, to a more interconnected, hybrid regime, aimed at threshold governance of global politics.

30. D57: Plaintiffs' Supplemental Memorandum, Oct. 28 2002, Bancoult V. McNamara (D. 1995) (reviewing the development of genocide as a violation International Covenantfor civil and Political rights {US Senate 96civ-8386, 2002 WL 319887, at *7 http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jksonc/docs/bancoult-d57.html

CJHjr Press alt+left-arrow to return from a link Full-text: October 28 2002 United States District Court for the District of Columbia No. 1:01-CV-02629 RMU Olivier Bancoult et al. Plaintiffs, v. Robert S. Mcnamara et al. Defendants. Order dated September 30, 2002, Plaintiffs submit the following supplemental memorandum. Plaintiffs address in turn the specific questions posed by the Court. I. Alien Tort Claims Act See generally Attach. 6 of (2000) (providing an extensive review of the writings of jurists, international and regional treaties, and U.S. law and practice related to forced relocation); see also Part III.A The continued forced relocation of Plaintiffs encompasses several universally recognized human rights norms, and a consistent violation of such norms in itself constitutes a violation of customary international law. Restatement (Third) Foreign Relations Law of the United States Forced relocation of an indigenous population is considered a particularly egregious violation and when such relocation results in violations of jus cogens norms

31. Journal Of Criminal Law And Criminology I. Caplin Weapons Control Laws Gateways to Oppression and genocide in SANK 1988;John Salter, civil rights and SelfDefense, AGAINST THE CURRENT MASON civ. http://www.saf.org/LawReviews/KatesAndPolsby.htm

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (Northwestern) Guns and Violence Symposium, vol. 86, no. 1, 1995 Book Review, 247. Posted for Educational use only The printed edition remains canonical. For citational use please visit the local law library or obtain a back issue. OF GENOCIDE AND DISARMAMENT Don B. Kates, Jr. Daniel D. Polsby * Jewish connection, they bend over backwards to avoid demonizing the German people for the Holocaust (blaming the rise of Nazism exclusively on adverse world and local economic conditions and on the post- World War I Versailles Treaty, which they appear to consider harsh and unfair to Germany). Menace, such bombastic comparisons accomplish nothing apart from gravely undermining the credibility of those who are guilty of them. It is unfortunate that this confusion exists because the foreign experience with firearms regulation and armed populations has much to inspire reflection as Americans try to reach some sort of admissible solution for the problem of crime and violence in our society. And on its own merits, Lethal Laws makes a worthwhile contribution to that endeavor. Arguments about firearms policy often fall back into the fashion of oracular interpretation, in which statistical entrails are examined and pronounced to imply (or not to imply) that gun control laws can lead to lower rates of homicide or suicide or that regional or national differences in patterns of firearms possession explain differences in the incidence of violent crime. The large question that tends to get lost in these minute inquiries is that of the ideal distribution of firearms in a society. Supposing we had a magic spell that allowed us to have whatever world we would like as regards firearms: what world would we choose? No firearms at all? Police and soldiers armed but no one else? Brinks truck drivers also armed? Upon what principles should we draw the line?

32. Untitled Document communities are facing “true cultural genocide,” Roberto Stavenhagen of laws toprotect the rights of native US punishes 35 countries for signing onto intl. http://www.agrnews.org/issues/234/worldnews.html

WORLD NEWS No. 234, July 10-16, 2003 To read an article, click on the headline. WORLD BRIEFS US-based missiles to have global reach Argentine activists alarmed by anti-terrorism bill Kenyan women sue British army over mass rapes ... back to top US-based missiles to have global reach By Julian Borger Over the next 25 years, the new technology would free the US from dependence on forward bases and the cooperation of regional allies, part of the drive towards self-sufficiency spurred by the difficulties of gaining international cooperation for the invasion of Iraq. The new weapons are being developed under a program codenamed Falcon (Force Application and Launch from the Continental US). The unmanned HCV would carry a payload of up to 12,000 lbs and could ultimately fly at speeds of up to 10 times the speed of sound, according to Daniel Goure, a military analyst at the Lexington Institute in Washington. Propelling a warhead of that size at those speeds poses serious technological challenges and DARPA estimates it will take more than 20 years to develop.

33. FindLaw For Legal Professionals In re Estate of Ferdinand E. Marcos Human rights Litigation ( Marcos for the appellants allegations of violations related to genocide, war crimes Fed. R. civ. http://laws.lp.findlaw.com/getcase/2nd/case/949035&exact=1

FindLaw Legal Professionals Students Business ... MY FindLaw top(document.URL); Forms Legal Subjects Federal State ... Lawyer Search Select a State Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Dist. of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Select a Practice Area Administrative Law Agriculture Law Alternative Dispute Res Bankruptcy Law Business Organizations Civil Rights Constitutional Law Construction Law Criminal Law Criminal Law - Federal Divorce DUI/DWI Education Law Elder Law Employment Law - Employee Employment Law - Employer Energy Law Environmental Law Estate Planning Family Law Gaming Law Government Contracts Insurance Law Intellectual Property Law International Law Labor Law Lemon Law Military Law Native Peoples Law Natural Resources Law Personal Injury - Defense Personal Injury - Plaintiff Products Liability Law Professional Malpractice Real Estate Law Securities Law Social Sec - Disability Taxation Law Toxic Torts Transportation Law Workers' Compensation Law Y2K (Year 2000) FindLaw Laws: Cases and Codes 2ND CIRCUIT COURT Opinions US Supreme Court All Circuit Courts 1st Circuit Court 2nd Circuit Court 3rd Circuit Court 4th Circuit Court 5th Circuit Court 6th Circuit Court 7th Circuit Court

34. CounterPunch: America's Best Political Newsletter Sam Bahour / Michael Dahan genocide by Public Policy. War Crimes Who to Believe,AIPAC or Amnesty intl.? Cassel Preempting the Bill of rights The Other War http://www.counterpunch.org/

home subscribe donate about us ... events New Edition CounterPunch The Empire Viewed from Oceanside by Alexander Cockburn; Rumsfeld's Enforcer: the Mysterious Career of Stephen Cambone by Jeffrey St. Clair; "We Want to Kill Westerners": Inside the Saudi Oil Bombings: by Patrick Cockburn; The Last Straw? Kerry, Judges and Abortion: Brandy Baker. In May, CounterPunch Online was read by over 20 million viewers! But remember, we are funded solely by the subscribers to the print edition of CounterPunch. Please support this website by buying a subscription to our newsletter, which contains fresh material you won't find anywhere else, or by making a donation for the online edition. Remember contributions are tax-deductible. Click here to make a (tax deductible) donation If you find our site useful please: Subscribe Now! Now Available: Hot New CounterPunch T-Shirts! Or Call Toll Free 1-800-840 3683 or write CounterPunch, PO BOX 228, Petrolia, CA 95558

35. The Tragedy Of The Commons Revisited of coercive force as it was first qualified in the civil rights conflict in the stateis willing to embark on a deliberate policy of genocide directed against http://www.forte-intl.com/~ronald/patriot/crowe.html

The Tragedy of the Commons Revisited by Beryl Crowe (1969) reprinted in Managing The Commons by Garrett Hardin and John Baden W.H. Freeman, 1977; ISBN 0-7167-0476-5 "There has developed in the contemporary natural sciences a recognition that there is a subset of problems, such as population, atomic war, and environmental corruption, for which there are no technical solutions. "There is also an increasing recognition among contemporary social scientists that there is a subset of problems, such as population, atomic war, environmental corruption, and the recovery of a livable urban environment, for which there are no current political solutions. The thesis of this article is that the common area shared by these two subsets contains most of the critical problems that threaten the very existence of contemporary man." [p. 53] Assumptions necessary to avoid the tragedy "In passing the technically insoluble problems over to the political and social realm for solution, Hardin made three critical assumptions: that there exists, or can be developed, a 'criterion of judgment and system of weighting . . .' that will 'render the incommensurables . . . commensurable . . . ' in real life;

36. UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT Defendants were therefore active participants in this genocide. CLASS ALLEGATIONS.24. R. civ. COUNT I. HUMAN rights VIOLATIONS VIOLATIONS OF INT’L LAW. 50. http://www.smorodsky.com/forcedlabor/complaint2.html

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT for the EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK Nadia Matviivna VYDRYGAN, Olga Mytrofanivna ZAKHARCHUK, Paraska Grigoryevna FOROSTYANA, Larisa RYZHENKO, On behalf of themselves and all other persons similarly situated, Plaintiffs VS. COMMERZBANK, AG and their predecessors, successors, and/or assigns, And Corporate Bank Does # 1 – 100 Defendants CIVIL ACTION # CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT JURY TRIAL DEMANDED Plaintiffs, on behalf of themselves and all other persons similarly situated (hereinafter collectively referred to as “Plaintiffs”), state as follows: NATURE OF ACTION Plaintiffs bring this action individually and on behalf of a class of all Ukrainian nationals, and their heirs, who were compelled to perform slave and forced labor [as hereinafter defined] for German companies from 1933 to 1945. Plaintiffs seek an accounting, the imposition of a constructive trust, restitution, disgorgement and to recover compensatory and punitive damages arising out of Defendants’ participation in a common scheme and course of conduct among themselves and with the Nazi Regime [as hereinafter defined] to participate in and profit from, both directly and indirectly, the inhumane and genocidal system of forced/slave labor inflicted by the Nazi Regime upon those peoples that it viewed, not as human beings, but as expendable resources necessary to fuel the German political and war machines. An intrinsic part of this criminal scheme to profit from forced labor was the implementation of a “savings plan” whereby substantial portions of the meager “salaries” of the forced laborers were withheld by their German employers and deposited in “savings accounts” maintained ostensibly for the benefit of the laborer and/or his family.

37. Endnotes 67 Hague Convention (V) Respecting the rights and Duties of Neutral Powers and 22,1995) A1 (relationship between hate radio and Rwandan genocide). R. civ. http://www.iwar.org.uk/law/resources/iwlaw/iwilendnotes.htm

Index Endnotes Cf. Alvin Toffler & Heidi Toffler, War and Anti-War 2 (1993) ("the way we make war reflects the way we make wealth"). See, e.g., Douglas Waller, Onward Cyber Soldiers, Time, Aug. 21, 1995, at 37. E.g., Charles J. Dunlap, How We Lost the High-Tech War of 2007, The Weekly Standard, Jan. 29, 1996 at 22. Molander, supra note 6, at 64. Id., at 66. Neil Munro, Pentagon Developing Cyberspace Weapons, Washington Technology, June 22, 1995. Peter Grier, Information Warfare, Air Force Magazine (March 1995) 34, 35. Barry Collin, Terrorism and the New World Disorder, 11th International Symposium on Criminal Justice Issues, Office of International Criminal Justice, The University of Illinois at Chicago, 1996. In September of 1996, anonymous e-mail messages overwhelmed network routers in the U.S. Northwest, disrupting regular e-mail delivery for almost six hours. Seattle Times, Oct. 11, 1996, at A1, Edupage, October 16, 1996. Molander, supra note 6, at 74

38. E01NW-Eskeland most important are the Hague Conventions 1907, 6 the UN genocide Convention, 7 ifthe international peace is threatened or to secure human rights, just what http://www10.plala.or.jp/antiatom/html/e/e01wc/Intl/e01NW-Eskeland.html

International Meeting Stale Eskeland Institute of Public and International Law, University of Oslo Norway War, Peace and the Rule of Law in the 21st Century I gratefully acknowledge the contributions of Fredrik S. Heffermehl, Master of Laws, to the present article. In the 20th Century more people died in wars than in all wars in all previous centuries taken together. The common hopes of those who organized the first big international peace conference at the Hague in 1899 were not fulfilled. Not only because of all the lives lost. Since the Second World War, the pursuit for security with military means, has placed the world under a constant threat of total extinction. Around 200,000 people were instantly killed by the atom bombs that hit Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945. Around 100,000 were severely injured, but survived for shorter or longer periods. Today the nuclear powers have constructed new types of bombs that are many thousand times more powerful than those that fell over Japan in 1945. A major part of the total arsenal can be released in 45 minutes. The brutal truth is: Life on earth as we know it today can be eliminated in a matter of hours. In the 20th Century there has also been great legal progress concerning peaceful resolution of international conflicts. The United Nations Charter of 1945 prohibits threat or use of force against sovereign states, except in self defense.

39. Mail Thread Index civil Commission finds Evidence of genocide, Mar 1, Chiapas95; S;Letter from SantiagoSantiago of DESMI, Mar 4, Chiapas95; S;Conclusions from intl. civ. Dis. http://www.eco.utexas.edu/~archive/chiapas95/1998.03/threads.html

Mail Thread Index Date Index INFORME DE LA VISITA A LA CARCEL DE CERRO HUECO enlacecivil COMUNICADO DE PRENSA Melel Xojobal E;Testimony of therapist who worked w/Acteal survivors, Feb S;Testimony of therapist who worked w/Acteal survivors, Feb E;AP,Mex.Govt. Denies Investigation of 40 Priests, Mar 1 E;Reuters,Governor Launches Peace Plan for Chiapas, Feb 28 ... [fzln-l] Viola el gobierno la ley del dißlogo y los acuerdos de San AndrTs: CNI fzln-l-owner [fzln-l] Resumen informativo 16-22 de febrero de 1998 Hector Velarde E;Tom Hansen on Chiapas Radio, Foreigners, and A.Oppenheimer, Mar 1 S;Melel Xojobal News Summaries, Mar 1 S;Melel Xojobal News Summaries, Mar 3 REPORTE DE OBSERVADORES:MILITARES EN SAN JERONIMO TULIJA enlacecivil E;Statement from Robert Schweitzer regarding deportation, Mar 2 S;DSCC,Press Release on Demand for LA HR Investigation, Feb 27 S;Gobernacion Statement of Expulsion of FRench Priest, Feb 27 S;NAP News Summaries, Feb 25 ... REPORTE: MIGRACION EN SAN JOSE DEL RIO enlacecivil [fzln-l] David Fernandez: Xenofobia a la mexicana Hector Velarde [fzln-l] Carta de Marcos a la COCOPA - 1 de marzo de 1998 Hector Velarde S;Proceso,CARLOS FUENTES: "La patria son tambien los extranjeros" , Mar 1

40. Asian Studies WWW Monitor Combat; Communal Carnage Gujarat; Updates on the genocide; Citizens for Hate speech;Terrorism/Armed conflict; Human rights; Peace in 25 Nov 2002 6th intl. http://coombs.anu.edu.au/WWWVLPages/WhatsNewWWW/old-asian-news/archival/asia-www

The World-Wide Web Virtual Library Alphabetical Category Subtree WWW VL database WWW VL Global Search RSPAS, National Institute for Asia and the Pacific, ANU THE ASIAN STUDIES WWW MONITOR coombs.anu.edu.au/asia-www-monitor.html - timely, reliable and impartial information - Edited by: Dr T. Matthew Ciolek "The Asian Studies WWW Monitor" (ISSN 1329-9778) was established 21 April 1994. The journal, a pioneering and the only publication of this kind in the world, provides daily abstracts and reviews of new/updated online resources of significance to research, teaching and communications dealing with Asian Studies. It is published by the Internet Publications Bureau RSPAS , National Institute for Asia and the Pacific, ANU. The periodical forms a key element of the global, cooperative project Asian Studies WWW Virtual Library . For further details see a page About the Asian Studies WWW Monitor . The journal is complemented by its sister publication Pacific Studies WWW Monitor which was established in April 2000. Daily contents' summaries and evaluations published in the web edition of the Journal are disseminated also on the network via a mailing list . To join this free service (a) send e-mail to: majordomo@coombs.anu.edu.au

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