1. Draft: Southeastern Regional Seminar In African Studies, A Brief History DRAFT. Southeastern regional Seminar in African Studies. A Brief history. 15 January 1999 African Commerce and Settlement in the gambia and GuineaBissau Region, 16th-19th Centuries http://www.ecu.edu/african/sersas/SersasHistory.htm

DRAFT Southeastern Regional Seminar in African Studies A Brief History 15 January 1999 JOSEPH C. MILLER University of Virginia South Asianists had earlier achieved a considerable degree of organization in the region, largely through the outreach activities of the National Defense Education Act Title VI center at the University of Virginia, led by historian Professor Walter Hauser. There was also a Southern Atlantic States Association for Asian and African Studies (SASAAAS), oriented more toward teaching and public outreach than the SSRC Seminar program, but nonetheless illustrative of the possibilities of a regional organization in the enthusiastic participation it enjoyed. There was also interest in forming a less structured Southern Association of Africanists in the region, led by Ann Dunbar and others in central North Carolina, and focused on teaching outreach. Ann Dunbar organized the last meeting of the Seminar's first year at the University of North Carolina on April 20, 1974, focused on discussion of Rodney's How Europe Underdeveloped Africa, with copies provided to all members. Akpan (South Carolina State College) and Nyang presented papers, with comments by Sagay and Thornton. (See report to SSRC, Appendix IId.) Expenses totaled $308.99. On the strength of the benefits that all participants felt they had gained from the Seminar's first year, and indications of continued sponsorship from several institutions in the region, the group resolved to apply for an extension of the Seminar's SSRC funding. All the papers from the year were filed with the Library of Congress through the chief its Exchange and Grant Division (Nathan R. Einhorn).

2. Virtual Tour Of The Mount Airy Museum Of Regional History In North Carolina French Polynesia. Gabon. gambia. GeorgaUS. Georgia. Germany. Ghana 2002 - Mount Airy Museum of regional history. Site Developed and Hosted by Professional NeTworks, Inc. http://www.northcarolinamuseum.org/requestinfo.asp

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3. About Gambia And Relative Websites serrekunda A major milestone in The gambia s political history was the overthrowof the The gambia has also provided troops to regional peacekeeping http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara/gam.html

About The Gambia The Gambia is a small (4,000 square miles or 11,295 sq. km) country in West Africa. It is surrounded by Senegal on all sides ( see map ), except on the Atlantic coast, and for this reason the two countries have a lot of ethnic and cultural ties. In contrast to Senegal, a former French colony, The Gambia was colonized by Britain and gained it's Independence on February 18, 1965. Oral and written history give account of traders moving in caravans from the trading towns of the Niger to those of The Gambia about 400 years ago. People have been interviewed who said that their territories owed loyalty, to the Mali Kingdom. Mali was mainly composed of Mandinka speaking people. Written records also talk about the states of Niumi, Baddibu and Niani owing loyalty to the king of Saloum at Kahone in present day Senegal. Sine Saloum was composed of Wolof and Serer language groupings. Other written records speak of meeting Jola speaking communities on the south bank near the River Gambia 400 years ago. Written history indicates, that the inhabitants of Kantora had once claimed that they owed loyalty to the Ahmami of Timbo, ruler of Futa Jalon. History also teaches that Demba Sonko, king of Niumi hired 700 Serahule soldiers to maintain order in his state in the 1840s. The lesson is that Serer, Serahule, Jola, Fula, Mandinka and Wolof language groupings could be found in the place we now call The Gambia at various periods during the pre-colonial times. Some of these language groups had kings who established different states. There were no big Mandinka, Wollof, Fula, Jola, Serer, Serahule speaking kingdoms which involved only the members of each language grouping. Fulas, Serahules, etc, could be found in settlements where the predominant language was mandinka.

4. Gambia Africa Regional English Visit gambia www.gambianet.com/visitgambia/ regional Africa gambia. Overviewand information on history ( Visit gambia ) economy, travel and business. http://www.interactiva.org/Dir/I/English/Regional/Africa/Gambia/

www.interactiva.org English Deutsch Espa±ol ... Gambia Gambia : This seccionnd sub-categories contain links to English-language Webs Web Sites about Gambia. Regional Africa Gambia: Arts and Entertainment Business and Economy Education Government ... Travel and Tourism English Regional Africa Regions: West Africa CIA Factbook - Gambia www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/ga.html Regional Africa Gambia. Features map and brief descriptions of geography ( CIA Factbook - Gambia ) economy, government, and people. Visit Gambia www.gambianet.com/visitgambia/ Regional Africa Gambia. Overview and information on history ( Visit Gambia ) economy, travel and business. Republic Of The Gambia www.niica.on.ca/gambia/ Regional Africa Gambia. Country information BBC Country Profile: Gambia news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/country_profiles/1032156.stm Regional Africa Gambia. Overview ( BBC Country Profile: Gambia ) timeline, links. FOC Country Profile - Gambia Regional Africa Gambia. Notes on geography ( FOC Country Profile - Gambia ) history, politics, economy, international relations, travel, current affairs. The Gambia home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara/gam.html

5. All The Internet Directory For Top/Regional/Africa/Gambia Directory Top regional Africa gambia ( 80 FOC Country Profile gambia. Notes on geography, history, politics, economy, international relations, travel, current http://www.alltheinternet.com/Top/Regional/Africa/Gambia

Advanced Search l Preferences l Contact Us l Search Help Directory: Top Regional Africa : Gambia Arts and Entertainment Business and Economy Education Government ... Travel and Tourism Related Categories Regional: Africa: Regions: West Africa Related Web Pages The Gambia Background information and links. http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara/gam.html USAfrica: The Gambia General country information http://us-africa.tripod.com/gambia.html Republic Of The Gambia Country information http://www.niica.on.ca/gambia/ CIA Factbook - Gambia Features map and brief descriptions of geography, economy, government, and people. http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/ga.html Visit Gambia Overview and information on history, economy, travel and business. http://www.gambianet.com/visitgambia/ FOC Country Profile - Gambia Notes on geography, history, politics, economy, international relations, travel, current affairs. BBC Country Profile: Gambia Overview, timeline, links. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/country_profiles/1032156.stm Searching over 3 billion web pages Privacy Statement Help build the largest human-edited directory on the web.

6. Society And Culture Africa Regional English the Africa s communities its people ? its history ? and resources Gabon Societyand Culture ? gambia English regional Africa gambia Society and http://www.interactiva.org/Dir/I/English/Regional/Africa/Society_and_Culture/

www.interactiva.org English Deutsch Espa±ol ... Society and Culture Society and Culture Animal Welfare Chats and Forums Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Issues ... Women Algeria: English Regional Africa Algeria Society and Culture Angola: English Regional Africa Angola Society and Culture Benin: English Regional Africa Benin Society and Culture Botswana: English Regional Africa Botswana Society and Culture Burkina Faso: English Regional Africa Burkina Faso Society and Culture Burundi: English Regional Africa Burundi Society and Culture Cameroon: English Regional Africa Cameroon Society and Culture Cape Verde: English Regional Africa Cape Verde Society and Culture C´te d'Ivoire: English Regional Africa C´te d'Ivoire Society and Culture Central African Republic: English Regional Africa Central African Republic Society and Culture Chad: English Regional Africa Chad Society and Culture Comoros: English Regional Africa Comoros Society and Culture Congo: English Regional Africa Congo Society and Culture Congo, Democratic Republic of the: English Regional Africa Congo, Democratic Republic of the Society and Culture Djibouti: English Regional Africa Djibouti Society and Culture Egypt: English Regional Africa Egypt Society and Culture Equatorial Guinea: English Regional Africa Equatorial Guinea Society and Culture Eritrea: English Regional Africa Eritrea Society and Culture Ethiopia: English Regional Africa Ethiopia Society and Culture Gabon: English Regional Africa Gabon Society and Culture Gambia: English Regional Africa Gambia Society and Culture Ghana:

7. Regional Africa Gambia DIV P This category and subcategories contain links to I English-language /I web sites about gambia. /P /DIV AODRgambia. regional Africa gambia. Art and Entertainment Overview and information on history, economy, travel and business. http://www.aodr.com/Regional/Africa/Gambia

AODR Search! This Category Welcome to An Open Directory Resource search. Use 1-3 keywords to search the entire site or just a single category. Press Ctrl-D or Click Here to bookmark this site. Lonely Planet Gambia and Senegal (Gambia and Senegal, 2nd Ed) Lonely Planet Gambia and Senegal (Gambia and Senegal, 2nd Ed) by Andrew Burke, David Else Released: September, 2002 Now: $13.99 In association with Amazon.com Home Books Software Hardware ... Gambia Categories Art and Entertainment Business and Economy Education Government ... Gambia Links BBC Country Profile: Gambia Overview, timeline, links. http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/africa/country_profiles/newsid_ CIA Factbook - Gambia Features map and brief descriptions of geography, economy, government, and people. http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/ga.html Republic Of The Gambia Country information http://www.niica.on.ca/gambia/ The Gambia Background information and links. http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara/gam.html USAfrica: The Gambia General country information http://us-africa.tripod.com/gambia.html

8. Gambia GTS On Recent Gambian History A major milestone in The gambia s political history was the overthrow of the Jawara Thegambia has also provided troops to regional peacekeeping efforts http://www.gambiatouristsupport.com/inforhis.htm

Updated June 25, 2001 G ambia T ourist S upport The Gambia Recent History I apologise to the Author of this document, I was sent it by a friend who knew of my interest in the Gambia, but I do not know its source so cannot credit it. If you hear music on your system it is Gambia's Anthem, it plays automatically just once (50 seconds) The Gambia - West Africa GTS Home The Gambia Home Capital Trip Home Colonialism up to 1970 President Jammeh National Anthem Words to Anthem A symbol of Gambian freedom - Arch 22 The peanut is Gambia's main cash crop. The Butut is the smallest coin and is no longer in circulation Fort Bullen, surviving symbol of slavery, but was built to STOP slave traffic on the river. Statue near Arch 22 a symbol of tribal unity but differences Ex President Jawara overthrown in a peaceful coup 1994 Flowers abound everywhere, a symbol of this little countries peaceful and happy nature Unemployment is a major concern, many young people arrive in the holiday areas hoping to make some money. 90% are Muslim and devoutly religious BUT The Gambia has a tolerant attitude towards other religions There is a lot of beauty in this tiny poor 3rd World country. Tourists who look will find it everywhere

9. The Gambia - Consular Information Sheet the physician their travel history and what antimalarials they from The gambia to the U.S. is Ghana Airways. Service provided by a number of western African regional air carriers http://travel.state.gov/gambia.html

U.S. Department of State Bureau of Consular Affairs Washington, DC 20520 Consular Information Sheet T his information is current as of today, The Gambia January 30, 2004 COUNTRY DESCRIPTION: The Gambia is a developing country in western Africa . The capital is Banjul . The official language is English. Facilities for tourism in the Banjul area are good. However, outside the capital, tourist facilities are limited in availability and quality. ENTRY REQUIREMENTS: A passport and visa are required, as is evidence of yellow fever vaccination. Travelers are urged to obtain the latest information on customs and entry requirements from the Embassy of The Gambia, 1156 15th Street, N.W., Suite 905, Washington, D.C. 20005, tel. (202) 785-1399 and 1359; from the Permanent Mission of The Gambia to the U.N. at 820 Second Avenue, Suite 900-C, New York, N.Y. 10071, tel. (212) 949-6640; at the Gambia Tourism Authority's official web site , www.gambiatourism.info/entry.asp; or the Government of The Gambia's website at www.gambia.com . Overseas, inquiries should be made at the nearest Gambian embassy or consulate.

10. Wuup.de - /Regional/Africa/Gambia Top/Society/Government/Multilateral/regional/African Union/Member States. Links. FOCCountry Profile gambia - Notes on geography, history, politics, economy http://wuup.de/index.php/Regional/Africa/Gambia

11. NodeWorks - Regional: Africa: Gambia P This category and subcategories contain links to I English-language /I web sites about gambia. /P NodeWorks Directory. in regional. in Africa. in ++ gambia. in Business and Economy FOC Country Profile - gambia - Notes on geography, history, politics, economy, international http://dir.nodeworks.com/Regional/Africa/Gambia

in entire NodeWorks Directory in Africa in ++ Gambia in Education in Government Top Regional Africa Gambia This category and sub-categories contain links to English-language web sites about Gambia. Education Government BBC Country Profile: Gambia Overview, timeline, links. CIA Factbook - Gambia Features map and brief descriptions of geography, economy, government, and people. FOC Country Profile - Gambia Notes on geography, history, politics, economy, international relations, travel, current affairs. Republic Of The Gambia Country information The Gambia Background information and links. USAfrica: The Gambia General country information NodeWorks boosts web surfing! Page Returned in seconds - HTML Compressed Help build the largest human-edited directory on the web. Submit a Site Update a Site Open Directory Project Become an Editor

12. Wuup.de - /Regional/Africa/Gambia/Government Translate this page The Republic of The gambia - Official site the Republic of thegambia history, development, investment, tourism, statistics. http://wuup.de/index.php/Regional/Africa/Gambia/Government

13. Regional, Africa: Gambia Related links of interest RegionalAfricaRegionsWest Africa. FOC Country Profile gambia - Notes on geography, history, politics, economy, international http://www.combose.com/Regional/Africa/Gambia/

Top Regional Africa Gambia ... Travel and Tourism Related links of interest: Regional:Africa:Regions:West Africa BBC Country Profile: Gambia - Overview, timeline, links. CIA Factbook - Gambia - Features map and brief descriptions of geography, economy, government, and people. FOC Country Profile - Gambia - Notes on geography, history, politics, economy, international relations, travel, current affairs. Republic Of The Gambia - Country information The Gambia - Background information and links. USAfrica: The Gambia - General country information Visit Gambia - Overview and information on history, economy, travel and business. This category and sub-categories contain links to English-language web sites about Gambia. Help build the largest human-edited directory on the web. Submit a Site Open Directory Project Become an Editor The combose.com directory is based on the Open Directory and has been modified and enhanced using our own technology. About ComboSE Download Combose Toolbar

14. Regional, Africa, Gambia: Government RegionalAfricaGovernment. The Republic of The gambia Official site the Republicof the gambia history, development, investment, tourism, statistics. http://www.combose.com/Regional/Africa/Gambia/Government/

Top Regional Africa Gambia ... Embassies and Consulates Related links of interest: Regional:Africa:Government His Excellency the President Colonel (RTD) Yahya A.J.. Jammeh - Biography and photographs of the Gambian President. The Republic of The Gambia - Official site the Republic of the Gambia: history, development, investment, tourism, statistics. Help build the largest human-edited directory on the web. Submit a Site Open Directory Project Become an Editor The combose.com directory is based on the Open Directory and has been modified and enhanced using our own technology. About ComboSE Download Combose Toolbar

15. Lukol Directory - Regional Africa Gambia FOC Country Profile gambia Notes on geography, history, politics, economy RelatedTopics Lukol Directory - regional Africa Regions West Africa (30). http://www.lukol.com/Top/Regional/Africa/Gambia/

Lukol Directory - Regional Africa Gambia ... CIA Factbook - Gambia Features map and brief descriptions of geography, economy, government, and people. http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/g... Republic Of The Gambia Country information http://www.niica.on.ca/gambia/ BBC Country Profile: Gambia Overview, timeline, links. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/country... The Gambia Background information and links. http://home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara/gam.html Visit Gambia Overview and information on history, economy, travel and business. http://www.gambianet.com/visitgambia/ USAfrica: The Gambia General country information http://us-africa.tripod.com/gambia.html FOC Country Profile - Gambia Notes on geography, history, politics, economy, international relations, travel, current affairs. http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=Op... Sub-Topics: Arts and Entertainment (1) Business and Economy (6) Education (2) Government (5) ... Travel and Tourism (26) Related Topics: Lukol Directory - Regional Africa Regions ... Today's Jokes and Funny Pictures Search biggest search engines with one click: AOL Teoma Ask LookSmart ... DMOZ In partnership with FreakingNews.com

16. Lukol Directory - Regional Africa Gambia Government of The gambia Official site the Republic of the gambia history, development, investment http//www.gambia.gm LukolDirectory regional Africa Government (229 http://www.lukol.com/Top/Regional/Africa/Gambia/Government/

Lukol Directory - Regional Africa Gambia ... The Republic of The Gambia Official site the Republic of the Gambia: history, development, investment, tourism, statistics. http://www.gambia.gm/ His Excellency the President Colonel (RTD) Yahya A.J.. Jammeh Biography and photographs of the Gambian President. http://www.statehouse.gm/president.html Sub-Topics: Embassies and Consulates (2) Related Topics: Lukol Directory - Regional Africa Government (229) ... Today's Jokes and Funny Pictures Search biggest search engines with one click: AOL Teoma Ask LookSmart ... DMOZ In partnership with FreakingNews.com Top-Greetings.com , and EcardsAddict.com Advertise with Us Contact Us Don't forget to tell your friends about LUKOL !

17. TRAVEL.com ® ... Regional:Africa:Gambia Top regional Africa gambia FOC Country Profile gambia - fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front Noteson geography, history, politics, economy, international relations http://www.travel.com/Regional/Africa/Gambia/

Welcome to... Travel.com: The company that created travel on the Internet [1992]. Flights Hotels Condos Cars ... Web Directories Search Directory Languages: Deutsch Español Français Italiano ... More... (~70 Languages) Our International Sites .au English AUD .ca English CAD .de Deutsch EUR .fr Français EUR .it Italiano EUR .mx Español USD .nl Nederland EUR .nz English NZD .sg English USD .uk English GBP .us English USD Top Regional Africa Gambia Arts and Entertainment Business and Economy Education Government ... Travel and Tourism Results 1 - 7 of at least 7 BBC Country Profile: Gambia news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/country_pr... Overview, timeline, links. CIA Factbook - Gambia odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos... Features map and brief descriptions of geography, economy, government, and people. FOC Country Profile - Gambia fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenM... Notes on geography, history, politics, economy, international relations, travel, current affairs. Republic Of The Gambia niica.on.ca/gambia Country information. The Gambia home3.inet.tele.dk/mcamara/gam.html Background information and links.

18. TRAVEL.com ® ... Regional:Africa:Gambia:Government Top regional Africa gambia Government The Republic of The gambia gambia.gmOfficial site the Republic of the gambia history, development, investment http://www.travel.com/Regional/Africa/Gambia/Government/

Welcome to... Travel.com: The company that created travel on the Internet [1992]. Flights Hotels Condos Cars ... Web Directories Search Directory Languages: Deutsch Español Français Italiano ... More... (~70 Languages) Our International Sites .au English AUD .ca English CAD .de Deutsch EUR .fr Français EUR .it Italiano EUR .mx Español USD .nl Nederland EUR .nz English NZD .sg English USD .uk English GBP .us English USD Top Regional Africa Gambia Government Results 1 - 2 of at least 2 His Excellency the President Colonel (RTD) Yahya A.J.. Jammeh statehouse.gm/president.html Biography and photographs of the Gambian President. The Republic of The Gambia gambia.gm Official site the Republic of the Gambia: history, development, investment, tourism, statistics. Help build the largest human-edited directory on the web. Submit a Site Open Directory Project Become an Editor View/Cancel Reservation ... Privacy Statement Hotel Sampler: Africa Asia Caribbean Central America ... Site Map for Spiders and Robots

19. ODP: Regional:Africa:Gambia Top regional Africa gambia , FreeGK.com gambia Including mapand overview of history, culture, economy and currency. http://beta.thesoftwarestudio.com/Regional,Africa,Gambia.html

This software available soon at The Software Studio Wed June 9, 2004 Top Regional Africa Gambia ... BBC Country Profile: Gambia - Overview, timeline, links. CIA Factbook - Gambia - Features map and brief descriptions of geography, economy, government, and people. FOC Country Profile - Gambia - Notes on geography, history, politics, economy, international relations, travel, current affairs. Republic Of The Gambia - Country information The Gambia - Background information and links. USAfrica: The Gambia - General country information Visit Gambia - Overview and information on history, economy, travel and business. Help build the largest human-edited directory on the web. Submit a Site Open Directory Project Become an Editor Looking for Adult Content?

20. Information Gateway Links List Display Page Chambers Business Promotion Local / regional Chambers. 25. Business Directories gambia Gateway Business Directories. Govt Political history Govt Political http://www.opic.gov/links/countryInfo.asp?country=Gambia®ion=afr

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