61. Executive Order 10938 ESTABLISHING THE PRESIDENT S foreign intelligence ADVISOR BOARD. SECTION 1. Thereis hereby established the President s foreign intelligence Advisory Board. http://www.lib.umich.edu/govdocs/jfkeo/eo/10938.htm

Executive Order 10938 ESTABLISHING THE P R E S I D E N T'S FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE ADVISOR BOARD By virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United States, it is ordered as follows: SECTION 1. There is hereby established the President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board. The function of the Board shall be to advise the President with respect to the objectives and conduct of the foreign intelligence and related activities of the United States which are required in the interests of foreign policy and national defense and security. SEC. 2. In the performance of its advisory duties, the Board shall conduct a continuing review and assessment of all functions of the Central Intelligence Agency, and of other executive departments and agencies having such or similar responsibilities in the foreign-intelligence and related fields, and shall report thereon to the President each six months or more frequently as deemed appropriate. The Director of Central Intelligence and the heads of other departments and agencies concerned shall make available to the Board any information with respect to foreign intelligence matters which the Board may require for the purpose of carrying out its responsibilities to the President. The information so supplied to the Board shall be afforded - requisite security protection as prescribed by the provisions of applicable laws and regulations. SEC. 3. Members of the Board shall be appointed from among qualified persons outside the Government and shall receive such compensation and allowances, consonant with law, as may be prescribed hereafter. Such compensation and allowances and any other expenses arising in connection with the work of the Board shall be paid from the appropriation appearing under the heading "Special Projects" in title I of the General Government Matters Appropriation Act, 1961, 74 Stat. 473, and, to the extent permitted by law, from any corresponding appropriation which may be made for subsequent years. Such payments shall be made without regard to the provisions of section 3681 of the Revised Statutes and section 9 of the act of March 4, 1909, 35 Stat. 1027 (31 U.S.C. 672 and 673).

62. NZSIS - Annual Report 2003 - Output 2 - Foreign Intelligence Part 1 Output Review. Output 2 foreign intelligence. The Servicegathers foreign intelligence in response to national requirements http://www.nzsis.govt.nz/ar/output2.html

Home Expediture Output 1 Output 2 Output 3 Corporate Issues Part 1: Output Review Output 2: Foreign Intelligence The Service gathers foreign intelligence in response to national requirements set by the interdepartmental Foreign Intelligence Requirements Committee (FIRC). The work the Service undertakes against this output relates to part (b) of the definition of security in the NZSIS Act as amended in 1999 (No 2): the identification of foreign capabilities, intentions or activities within or relating to New Zealand that impact on New Zealand's international well being or economic well being. In 2002/03 expenditure on the Foreign Intelligence output amounted to 14% of total Service expenditure, against a forecast figure of 11%. Prev Next Top Access Keys ... govt.nz

63. .: US News :. .: All American Patriots :. President s foreign intelligence Advisory Board (PFIAB) Presidential Committees,Councils and Offices - All American Patriots provides American history http://www.allamericanpatriots.com/m-wfsection article articleid-167.html

.: All American Patriots :. Celebrating and Strengthening American Patriotism Become a member now! Main Menu Home US News Submit News Headlines United States Information Political Polls Patriot FAQ Contact Us United States Information 9/11 Commission American Historical Documents American Presidents American Vice Presidents Cabinet of President George W. Bush CIA Democratic National Committee Department of Defense Department of Homeland Security Department of Justice Election 2004 Fifty States Fun and Games Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Lobbyists Military News Republican National Committee State Department U.S. House of Representatives United States Senate United States Supreme Court White House Login Username: Password: Lost Password? Register now! Patriotic Merchandise Support All American Patriots! Buy John Kerry for President or Bush-Cheney '04 T-shirts and other great American patriotic T-shirts and other merchandise Not to mention: Michael Jackson (get a Michael Jackson T-Shirt internet advertising poetry poems and poets crossword puzzles and games user(s) are online ( user(s) are browsing US News Members: Guests: 8 more...

64. CUBA's FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE Cuba, CUBA s foreign intelligence. Manuel Cereijo. When the Armed Forces.The DGI is responsible for foreign intelligence collection. http://www.cubainfolinks.net/Articles/cuba_intelligence.htm

Cuba CUBA 's FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE Manuel Cereijo When the Cold war ended, it was widely believed that a new era of international cooperation had begun. However, simply put, the end of the cold war has not led to a more peaceful world. The United States is the target of those who challenge the status quo, and one of those is Cuba. Furthermore, the PRC has joined efforts with Cuba in a new axis. The deterioration in China 's relations with the United States is also being accompanied by a warmer relationship with Russia.

65. EO 12949 FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE PHYSICAL SEARCHES EXECUTIVE ORDER, EO 12949 Effective Date February 09, 1995. Responsible OfficeG Office of General Counsel. Subject foreign intelligence PHYSICAL SEARCHES. http://nodis3.gsfc.nasa.gov/displayEO.cfm?id=EO_12949_

66. Undergraduate/Graduate Courses In International Relations foreign intelligence and Security Systems Part I. The General Natureof foreign intelligence Systems. Defining Intelligence Practices. http://web.bu.edu/ir/syllabi/casir578.html

Foreign Intelligence and Security Systems Almost all nations, larger or small, rich or poor, have found it necessary to incorporate some system for obtaining and analyzing information about their enemies, adversaries or competitors into their foreign policy and national security apparatus. These intelligence systems operate largely in secret, but the end of the Cold War and the proliferation of literature about foreign intelligence is b beginning to make it possible to study these systems in some detail. While some of them resemble the intelligence system in the United Statesand incorporate some of the same methods and practicesothers are much different and operate with far fewer controls and restrictions. Students of international relations who concern themselves with the ways in which nations deal with each other should understand not only the open manifestations of these relationships, but the secret ones was well. This course is designed to be a interactive one between the instructor and the students. Since so much new material is becoming available, the students will be expected to contribute some of their own research to the course with the direction and guidance of the instructor. Each student will undertake a research paper on an intelligence system of a foreign nation based on materials available in open literature. If time permits, the best papers will be presented in class. Meanwhile, the instructor will cover the major countries about which we have sufficient information to maintain a dialogue. The readings are designed to provide the basis for class discussion and gave direction for further research.

67. Soviet Union - THE FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE ROLE OF THE COMMITTEE FOR STATE SECURITY Soviet Union. THE foreign intelligence ROLE OF THE COMMITTEE FOR STATE SECURITY. TheSecond Chief Directorate also played a role in foreign intelligence in 1989. http://www.country-data.com/cgi-bin/query/r-12914.html

Country Listing Soviet Union Table of Contents Soviet Union THE FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE ROLE OF THE COMMITTEE FOR STATE SECURITY The KGB played an important role in furthering Soviet foreign policy objectives abroad. In addition to straightforward intelligence collection and counterintelligence, the KGB participated in the Kremlin's program of active measures. KGB officials also contributed to foreign policy decision making. Organization The First Chief Directorate of the KGB was responsible for KGB operations abroad. According to John Barron, a Western authority, the First Chief Directorate was composed of three separate directorates: Directorate S, which oversaw illegal agents (those under deep cover) throughout the world; Directorate T, responsible for the collection of scientific and technological intelligence; and Directorate K, which carried out infiltration of foreign intelligence and security services and exercised surveillance over Soviet citizens abroad. In addition, the First Chief Directorate had three important services: Service I, which analyzed and distributed intelligence collected by KGB foreign intelligence officers and agents, published a daily current events summary for the Politburo, and made forecasts of future world developments; Service A, which was responsible for planning and implementing active measures; and Service R, which evaluated KGB operations abroad. The operational core of the First Chief Directorate lay in its eleven geographical departments, which supervised KGB employees assigned to residencies abroad. These officers, or

68. They Tried To Warn Us: Foreign Intelligence Warnings Before 9-11 Either the Bush Administration is lying, or most of America s close allies are.So why hasn t Congress investigated these foreign intelligence claims? http://www.cooperativeresearch.org/timeline/main/essaytheytriedtowarnus.html

window.onload=init; U: P: Not registered yet? Register here Home About this Site Development ... Contact Us Search Advanced Search Home Projects Click here to join: Suggest changes to existing data, add new data to the website, or compile your own timeline. More Info >> Home Projects Topics ... Donate Email updates They Tried To Warn Us by Paul Thompson January 30, 2003 The Congressional Joint Inquiry into 9-11 is now finished, but the findings that have been released fail to mention any warnings from foreign governments. The US mainstream media also has paid little attention to warnings from foreign governments. Yet there were so many warnings - from both our friends and enemies alike - often specifically suggesting the targets or method of attack. In at least one case, the warnings actually mentioned hijackers by name. This type of communication between intelligence agencies normally occurs in secret, so one can only wonder what additional warnings or details were provided to us that have never been made public. No US publication has ever put all the various foreign government warnings in one place; even Internet skeptics of Bush have paid scant attention to this issue. Here, for the first time, is such a list of warnings.

69. Deutch Appointed To Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board Deutch appointed to foreign intelligence advisory board. intelligenceadvisory board. President George Bush announced on Monday the http://www-tech.mit.edu/V110/N30/deutch.30n.html

Deutch appointed to foreign intelligence advisory board intelligence advisory board President George Bush announced on Monday the appointment of Provost John M. Deutch '61 to the President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board. According to the White House, the advisory board's mandate is to make an independent evaluation of the quality of foreign intelligence collected by agencies like the CIA. Most of the activities of the board are classified. The board reports directly to the president. Former MIT President James R. Killian Jr. '26 was the first chairman of the FIAB, which was created in 1956 by President Dwight D. Eisenhower. Deutch said in an interview that he was "delighted" to have been asked to serve on the committee. The appointment lasts for two years. Deutch attributed his appointment to having been "a member of the Defense Science Board for some time." He said that there was no connection between MIT and his new job, which will take "six or seven days a year." This story was originally published on Wednesday, July 18, 1990.

70. Foreign Intelligence Literary Scene foreign intelligence Literary Scene. Published by the National Intelligence StudyCenter, 1800 K Street NW, Suite 1102, Washington DC 20006, Tel 202466-6029. http://www.namebase.org/sources/GR.html

Foreign Intelligence Literary Scene. Published by the National Intelligence Study Center, 1800 K Street NW, Suite 1102, Washington DC 20006, Tel: 202-466-6029. Subscriptions are included with NISC membership ($50/year). FILS is a very unique, rather esoteric, highbrow newsletter that has appeared bi-monthly in 12 dense pages since 1982. Until 1986 it was edited by its founder, Thomas F. Troy, and since then has been published by NISC under the editorship of Marjorie Cline (Ray Cline is president of NISC). Selected names that appeared in FILS were entered into NameBase beginning in 1985, but by 1989 we started losing interest. We were looking for new names of former or current intelligence professionals, and after a few years we felt that we already had most of what we were going to get. It's safe to say that no one else reads FILS for the same reason, so our current lack of interest has no particular significance. FILS readers tend to be intelligence analysts, or academics and historians with a keen interest in intelligence issues. They went to the right schools, they prefer footnotes and bibliographies, and most are probably multilingual and socially well-connected. They are elitist in that they believe in a strong intelligence community that finds them on the inside and the masses without a "need to know" on the outside. We find them to be tolerant and congenial when busy producing a newsletter, but if they were running the world we might have more than a few complaints.

71. Richelson,J. Foreign Intelligence Organizations. 1988 Richelson, Jeffrey T. foreign intelligence Organizations. foreign intelligenceOrganizations treats some the topics not covered earlier. http://www.namebase.org/sources/NG.html

Richelson, Jeffrey T. Foreign Intelligence Organizations. Cambridge MA: Ballinger Publishing, 1988. 331 pages. Richelson has written several books about the U.S. and Soviet intelligence services, and one on cooperation between the services of the U.S., U.K., Australia, Canada, and New Zealand (The Ties That Bind, with co-author Desmond Ball, 1985). "Foreign Intelligence Organizations" treats some the topics not covered earlier. It offers organization-chart overviews of the services of several countries, and summaries of some of the current issues. Included are the United Kingdom (GCHQ, SIS, MI5, DIS, Special Branch); Canada (RCMP, CSIS, CSE, FIB); Italy (SISDE, SISMI, and the P2 problem); West Germany (Nazis, Gehlen, BND, BfV); France (SDECE, DGSE, DST, and the Rainbow Warrior scandal), Israel (Mossad, Aman, Shin Bet, Lakam); Japan (Naicho, PSIA, commercial trade intelligence); and China (ILD, UFWD, MSS, MID, New China News Agency). China wins the award for domestic repression, and Italy comes in second with their neo-fascist plots and terrorism that they blame on the Left. (Italy's intelligence services are better-behaved than the Mafia, but not by much.) In the international dirty tricks department, little Israel probably wins on a per capita basis, but then the U.S., Soviets, Libya, and Iran aren't considered. This book includes almost 900 endnotes. ISBN 0-88730-122-3 Search the NameBase site: While the best way to search for names is to use NameBase, most can also be found here by using only first and last name, separated by a single space, with no quotation marks.

72. US CODE--TITLE 50--WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE IELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE; SUBCHAPTER IIPHYSICAL SEARCHES; SUBCHAPTER IIIPENREGISTERS AND TRAP AND TRACE DEVICES FOR foreign intelligence PURPOSES; http://www.access.gpo.gov/uscode/title50/chapter36_.html

TITLE 50WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE CHAPTER 36 FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE SUBCHAPTER I ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE SUBCHAPTER II PHYSICAL SEARCHES SUBCHAPTER III PEN REGISTERS AND TRAP AND TRACE DEVICES FOR FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE PURPOSES SUBCHAPTER IV ACCESS TO CERTAIN BUSINESS RECORDS FOR FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE PURPOSES Questions or comments regarding this service? Contact the GPO Access User Support Team by Internet e-mail at gpoaccess@gpo.gov by telephone at or ; or by fax at (Last updated January 8, 2004)

73. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Top Internet Traders foreign intelligence surveillance Top Internet Traders. TITLE 50 , CHAPTER 36 foreign intelligence surveillance. foreign intelligence surveillance. http://www.top-internet-traders.co.uk/cgi-bin/find-traders/smartsearch.cgi?keywo

74. EO 12949 (Foreign Intelligence Physical Searches) have questioned what, exactly, was intended by the proclamation made by Bill Clintonin Executive Order 12949, titled foreign intelligence Physical Searches http://www.outpost-of-freedom.com/eo12949.htm

Outpost of Freedom Sentinel "Truth will ultimately prevail where there is pains taken to bring it to light" Geo. Washington Vol. II, N o 3 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · (Excerpted from)· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · August 22, 1995 Turning in Their Graves A Look at EO 12949 by Gary Hunt A few people have questioned what, exactly, was intended by the proclamation made by Bill Clinton in Executive Order 12949, titled "Foreign Intelligence Physical Searches" (entire text follows). We may never know what Bill had in mind, but we can look at the wording of the EO and see what might be created as a result of this "Executive Order" . The foundation or justification, of the Order is the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801) and it's subsequent amendment by Public Law 103-359. I have not reviewed these "laws", but it is clear by the first paragraph of the Executive Order that the President may authorize physical searches for foreign intelligence purposes, which method appears to be defined by this document. Section 2 gives the authority to approve application to the Foreign Surveillance Intelligence Court [which, apparently, is created by the "Act"]. Surely not an Article III (Constitutional) court, but, more likely an administrative agency tribunal, much like tax courts and traffic courts. If it were a real court, there would be no problem "issuing" warrants, which are what the Executive Order circumvents.

75. 1-800-Translate : Free Info foreign intelligence. Getting the Most Out of Interpreters. Links. Resources ForeignIntelligence, Site Language -. http://www.1-800-translate.com/FreeInfo/index.asp?subSection=1&thisStep=foreignI

76. FBI Fakes Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Actions MIKE WALLACE, cohost Today in Washington there is a secret court that existssoley for something called FISA, the foreign intelligence Surveillance Act. http://www.politrix.org/foia/fbi/fbi-fisa-fake.htm

5 December 2000. Thanks to K. TV SHOW: 60 Minutes DATE: December 3, 2000 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE: FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATIONS MIKE WALLACE, co-host: Today in Washington there is a secret court that exists soley for something called FISA, the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. It's a court where the FBI has regularly secured permission to wire tap, bug and search the homes of individuals the FBI suspects of committing espionage against the United States. The law establishing the secret court was enacted back in the 1970s when the US government was conducting illegal, clandestine searches and wire taps on American citizens in the name of national security. And the FISA court was set up ostensibly to protect the civil liberties of innocent Americans. At least that was the intention. (Footage of Theresa Squillacote being escorted by a guard; Kurt Stand and Wallace at the prison; Department of Justice Building; photo of Squillacote and Stand) WALLACE: (Voiceover) But don't tell that to Theresa Squillacote, a former Pentagon attorney currently serving a 22-year term in a Florida prison for espionage, nor to her husband Kurt Stand, a former union official currently serving 17 years in Allenwood Federal Prison in Pennsylvania, also for espionage. Their story begins here in the FISA court, a room in the Justice Department Building. No trials are held here. The court's only function is to issue surveillance warrants. And it was here in 1996 that a federal judge, in the name of national security, agreed there was probable cause for the FBI to monitor every aspect of the lives of Theresa Squillacote and Kurt Stand, a surveillance that was to last for a year and a half.

77. FISA (PL 105-511) Summary FISA foreign intelligence Surveillance Act. PL 95511 (S.1566). Public Law95-511 (10/25/78) SPONSOR Sen Kennedy (introduced 5/18/77) SUMMARY http://www.loyola.edu/dept/politics/intel/FISA-Summary.html

FISA: Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act PL 95-511 (S.1566) Public Law: 95-511 (10/25/78) SPONSOR: Sen Kennedy (introduced 5/18/77) SUMMARY: (REVISED AS OF 10/05/78 Conference report filed in House, H. Rept. 95-1720) Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act - Title I: Electronic Surveillance within the United States for Foreign Intelligence Purposes - Permits the President, acting through the Attorney General, to authorize electronic surveillances for foreign intelligence purposes without a court order in certain circumstances. Requires the Attorney General: (1) to certify that the minimization procedures governing these surveillances meet certain standards; and (2) to forward such procedures to the House and Senate intelligence committees at least 30 days prior to their going into effect. Provides for the Attorney General to direct a specified common carrier to render assistance. Directs the Attorney General to transmit a copy of the certification for electronic surveillance to the appropriate court where it is to be maintained under security measures and remain seal, except in certain circumstances. Requires the Chief Justice of the United States to designate seven district court judges, who shall constitute a special court, each of whom shall have jurisdiction to hear applications for and grant orders approving electronic surveillance anywhere within the United States. Requires the Chief Justice to designate three Federal judges to comprise a special court of appeals which shall have jurisdiction to hear an appeal by the United States from the denial of any application. Grants the United States a further right to appeal an affirmance of denial to the Supreme Court. Provides that such judges shall serve for a maximum of seven years and shall not be eligible for redesignation.

78. Foreign Intelligence foreign intelligence. (DOD) Intelligence relating to capabilities,intentions, and activities of foreign powers, organizations, or http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/jel/doddict/data/f/02170.html

foreign intelligence (DOD) Intelligence relating to capabilities, intentions, and activities of foreign powers, organizations, or persons (not including counterintelligence), except for information on international terrorist activities. See also intelligence.

79. Director Of Central Intelligence Annual Report Of The United States Intelligence Support to Countering foreign intelligence. I have nothing but contempt andanger for those who betray the trust by exposing the names of our sources. http://www.cia.gov/cia/reports/Ann_Rpt_2002/scfi.html

CIA Homepage Reports Page DCI Annual Report Main Page Next Support to Countering Foreign Intelligence I have nothing but contempt and anger for those who betray the trust by exposing the names of our sources.  They are, in my view, the most insidious of traitors. President George H. W. Bush Dedication ceremony for the George Bush Center for Intelligence, April 26, 1999 During FY2002 the President affirmed Presidential Decision Directive 75 (PDD-75) committing the US Government to creating a national-level counterintelligence system that would be positioned to deal with the asymmetric threat environment and other realities of the global, interconnected information age of the 21 st century.  The Intelligence Community as a whole supported the counterintelligence mission through focused analysis and reporting of espionage threats, improved information management and sharing, and by providing more and better training to at-risk groups.  A major focus has been on protecting sensitive nuclear weapons-related information within the Department of Energy. The Office of the National Counter Intelligence Executive (NCIX) initiated development of the National Counter Intelligence Strategy mandated by PDD-75 and developed a risk assessment methodology for identifying critical national assets.  The NCIX completed two damage assessments and continued work on seven others, including those of former FBI Agent Hanssen and former DIA analyst Montes.Â

80. S. 113 Text - To Amend The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act Of 1978 To Cove SECTION 1. TREATMENT AS AGENT OF A FOREIGN POWER UNDER foreign intelligence SURVEILLANCEACT OF 1978 OF NONUNITED STATES PERSONS WHO ENGAGE IN INTERNATIONAL http://www.theorator.com/bills108/s113.html

Home PageTwo Bill Page Nation ... Feedback S. 113 Text Passed Senate 90-4 108th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 113 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 9, 2003 Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned AN ACT To amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 to cover individuals, other than United States persons, who engage in international terrorism without affiliation with an international terrorist group. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. TREATMENT AS AGENT OF A FOREIGN POWER UNDER FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE ACT OF 1978 OF NON-UNITED STATES PERSONS WHO ENGAGE IN INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM WITHOUT AFFILIATION WITH INTERNATIONAL TERRORIST GROUPS. (a) IN GENERAL- Section 101(b)(1) of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801(b)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:

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