81. AllRefer Encyclopedia - Esperanto (Language And Linguistics) - Encyclopedia AllRefer.com reference and encyclopedia resource provides complete information on esperanto, language And Linguistics. esperanto, language And Linguistics. http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/E/Esperant.html

AllRefer Channels :: Health Yellow Pages Reference Weather SEARCH : in Reference June 08, 2004 You are here : AllRefer.com Reference Encyclopedia Language And Linguistics ... Esperanto By Alphabet : Encyclopedia A-Z E Esperanto, Language And Linguistics Related Category: Language And Linguistics Esperanto [esp u O Pronunciation Key international language Topics that might be of interest to you: artificial languages Ido international language Encyclopedia ... com Check out around 175,000 brief encyclopedia articles on almost all topics. Related Categories: Literature and the Arts Language, Linguistics, and Literary Terms More articles from AllRefer Reference on Esperanto Encyclopedia U com Check out around 175,000 brief encyclopedia articles on almost all topics. Content on this web site is provided for informational purposes only. We accept no responsibility for any loss, injury or inconvenience sustained by any person resulting from information published on this site. We encourage you to verify any critical information with the relevant authorities. About Us Contact Us Privacy Links Directory ... Link to AllRefer.com

82. Esperanto - Language Of Hope . Links Links Organisations esperantoOrganisation www.esperanto.org. General esperanto Informations www.esperanto.net. Young esperanto Switzerland www.jesperanto.ch. http://th03acc0165.swisswebaward.ch/english/continuation/links.php

Yesterday Today Tomorrow Interactive ... Continuation Links Organisations: Esperanto-Organisation: www.esperanto.org General Esperanto Informations: www.esperanto.net Young Esperanto Switzerland: www.jesperanto.ch Esperanto World alliance: www.uea.org/ World-Youth Esperanto Organisation: www.tejo.org/ Swiss Esperanto Society: www.fsu.ch/ses/ Courses: Kurso de Esperanto: www.cursodeesperanto.com.br/de/download.html Free Esperanto Course: www.esperanto.de/kurse/KEK Esperanto Course www.esperantoland.de Diese Seite in Deutsch anschauen

83. Esperanto - Language Of Hope . Home The Warsaw oculist Ludwig Lazarus Zamenhof (18591917) wanted to fight this problem with his plan language ?esperanto“. With http://th03acc0165.swisswebaward.ch/english/home_en.php

Yesterday Today Tomorrow Interactive ... Continuation Saluton! Although the thought of a whole world speaking Esperanto is almost impossible, we think that it is a step in the right direction of a world without communication problems. Diese Seite in Deutsch anschauen

84. The International Language Ido - Improved Esperanto The international language Ido improved esperanto. La linguo internaciona Ido - esperanto plubonigita. In English General description http://members.aol.com/idolinguo/

The international language Ido - improved Esperanto La linguo internaciona Ido - Esperanto plubonigita In English: General description of Ido How Ido works Catalogue of Ido books Basic grammar ... Further information En Ido: Katalogo di Ido-libri Provizora vortaro Ido-Esperanto En Esperanto: Chefaj avantaghoj de Ido Kiel kompreni Idon Provizora vortaro Ido-Esperanto In deutsch: In Deutsch In italiano: In italiano Other sites about Ido / Altra tereni pri Ido Links The information available here is described in the following list. Last revision: 16 September 2000. [Ido] La informi havebla hike esas deskriptita en la listo sequanta. Lasta revizo: 16 septembro 2000. IN ENGLISH A GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF IDO . (8 KB) A little information about the language problem and the merits of an invented language, a quick look at how Ido started, and a brief description of its main features. Also included in this file is a list of postal addresses of Ido's volunteer representatives in various countries. HOW IDO WORKS . (16 KB) An introduction to the grammar and vocabulary of Ido, showing the ease with which this international language can be acquired.

85. La Esperantolingva Diplomatio Loko La esperantolingva Diplomatio Loko an esperantolanguage site about the game of Diplomacy. The esperanto-language Diplomacy* Site. http://members.tripod.com/~jcst/Diplomatio/

var cm_role = "live" var cm_host = "tripod.lycos.com" var cm_taxid = "/memberembedded" La Esperantolingva Diplomatio Loko The Esperanto-language Diplomacy* Site Trovilo Idaho Diplomacy Page Hejmpagxo de Jon fundo Akiri ... Ludi , Ludoj ( lydia sofia Sperto Tempo Bonvenu al la Esperantolingva Diplomatio Loko! Welcome to the Esperanto-language Diplomacy* Site! Esperanto Esperanto is The International Language : an easy-to-learn, neutral langugage intended for communication between people who don't share a common national language. This page is primarily for people who speak Esperanto and would like more information about Diplomacy*, but does contain a little information about Esperanto Diplomatio Diplomatio estas ludo en kiu oni rolas unu de la egaj potencoj de Euxropo dum 1901 gxis 1914. Oni negocias kun la aliaj egaj potencoj por preni la landojn , kaj la gajnanto estas tiu, kiu gajnas 18 "provizajn centrojn". Ne estas iom ajn da sxanco en tiu ludo- cxiu okazos laux via ebleco negocii kun, mensogi al, kajxoli, minaci, kaj persvadi la aliajn ludantojn. Pli da informo pri Diplomatio estas havebla.

86. Kurso De Esperanto: Finding Language Of Your Navigator... Translate this page http://www.cursodeesperanto.com.br/en/

DosierLoko = new String(document.location); NomoLongo = DosierLoko.length; PozLastaTrabo = DosierLoko.lastIndexOf("/"); DosierNomo = DosierLoko.substring(PozLastaTrabo+1, NomoLongo); Lingvo = DosierLoko.substring(PozLastaTrabo-2, PozLastaTrabo); document.location.href = '../bazo/index.html' + '?' + Lingvo;

87. Esperanto - The International Language In 1887, Polish physician LL Zamenhof published a book under his pseudonym called Doctor esperanto s International language and Complete Handbook. http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa032300a.htm

zJs=10 zJs=11 zJs=12 zJs=13 zc(5,'jsc',zJs,9999999,'') About Homework Help Geography Home ... Free Geography Email Newsletter zau(256,152,145,'gob','http://z.about.com/5/ad/go.htm?gs='+gs,''); Careers in Geography Country Information Cultural Geography Find Maps ... Help zau(256,138,125,'el','http://z.about.com/0/ip/417/0.htm','');w(xb+xb); Stay Current Subscribe to the About Geography newsletter. Search Geography Esperanto - The International Language In 1887, Polish physician L.L. Zamenhof published a book under his pseudonym called Doctor Esperanto's International Language and Complete Handbook . This initial text, which was both a tutorial and the manifesto for a new social movement, spread the word of a new international language known as Esperanto. At the time, there had been dozens of international languages already created. Many of these artificial languages were like Esperanto in the fact that they were created to be an axillary language, that is, a second language for people around the word in order to allow for improved global communication. Of all of the artificial languages, it was Esperanto which caught on the best. Though today there are only between a few hundred thousand and a few million speakers of Esperanto around the word, those devoted to advancing the goal of the international language are as dedicated as ever. There over 100 newspapers, magazines, and journals printed in Esperanto and many books are written in or translated into the language by devotees of the language and its movement.

88. Esperanto Estimates of the number of speakers range from tens of thousands to over a million. There are even a few people who speak esperanto as their first language. http://www.omniglot.com/writing/esperanto.htm

Writing systems: alphabetic syllabic logographic ... A-Z index Esperanto Origin Esperanto is an international auxiliary language devised in 1887 by Dr. Ludovic Lazar Zamenhof (1859-1917), a Jewish Eye Doctor, under the pseudonym of "Doktoro Esperanto". He originally called the language "La Internacia Lingvo" (The International Language), but it soon became known as Esperanto, which means "the hoping one". Zamenhof was born in the Polish city of Bialystok which at that time was home to a polyglot, multiethnic mixture of Poles, Russians, Jews, Lithuanians and Germans. He believed that much of the distrust and misunderstanding between the different ethnic groups was a result of language differences, so he resolved to create an international language which could be used as an neutral lingua franca and could help break down the language barriers. Zamenhof's first work on Esperanto, the "Unua Libro" (First Book) published in 1887, contained 920 roots from which tens of thousands of words could be formed, together with the "Fundamenta Gramatiko" (Grammatical Foundations), which consisted of 16 basic grammatical rules. Zamenhof renounced all rights to Esperanto and encouraged comments and suggestions on the development of the language. The first Universal Esperanto Congress (La Unua Universala Esperanto Kongresso) was held at Boulogne-sur-Mer in 1905.

89. I'm Interested In Esperanto -- Language And Linguistics Discussion Board Message Date Posted 174607 04/13/03 Sun Author Leire Subject I m interested in esperanto In reply to Victor Salomão s message, What language are you http://www.voy.com/129749/218.html

Contribute: Reserve your VoyUser name No-ads: Completely remove ads from your forum Owner Login VoyForums Homepage Create a New Forum VoyForums News Help Desk VoyForums Exchange FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions Directory/Categories Search VoyForums VoyUser Login VoyUser Login optional Contact Forum Admin Main index Post a new message Check update time Archives: Next Thread Previous Thread Next Message Previous Message Date Posted: 17:46:07 04/13/03 Sun Author: Leire Subject: I'm interested in Esperanto In reply to: Victor Salomão 's message, What language are you learning right now? on 09:52:35 01/18/03 Sat My mother tongue is Basque but I'm also fluent in Spanish since in our country we happen to be (fortunately)bilingual. I can also speak English, German and just a little bit of French. I'm now interested in studying Esperanto.Anybody can help me? Next Thread Previous Thread Next Message Previous Message Replies: Suggestion Natalie, 18:00:56 04/15/03 Tue I am very interested in adding an Esperanto page to my site... I hope someone can help me make it! ( NT Jennie, 13:39:26 04/20/03 Sun You can get help Rodrigo

90. Learning Esperanto -- Language And Linguistics Discussion Board Thread Previous Thread Next Message Previous Message Date Posted 172611 04/11/04 Sun Author Detlef Karthaus Subject Learning esperanto In reply to http://www.voy.com/129749/918.html

Contribute: Reserve your VoyUser name No-ads: Completely remove ads from your forum Owner Login VoyForums Homepage Create a New Forum VoyForums News Help Desk VoyForums Exchange FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions Directory/Categories Search VoyForums VoyUser Login VoyUser Login optional Contact Forum Admin Main index Post a new message Check update time Archives: Next Thread Previous Thread Next Message Previous Message Date Posted: 17:26:11 04/11/04 Sun Author: Detlef Karthaus Subject: Learning Esperanto In reply to: Leire 's message, I'm interested in Esperanto on 17:46:07 04/13/03 Sun A good Esperanto site with free courses is at www.lernu.net Next Thread Previous Thread Next Message Previous Message ... VoyUser Login Not required to post. Post a public reply to this message Go post a new public message HTML allowed in marked fields. * Message subject (required): Name (required): E-mail address (optional): * Type your message here: Note: Public search engines may archive your message for an undetermined length of time. Contact Forum Admin Forum timezone: GMT-5 Before posting please read our VoyForums is a Free Service from Voyager Info-Systems . Please support our sponsors.

91. ESPERANTO, A WESTERN LANGUAGE esperanto, A WESTERN language ? In practice, on what language does one fall back when mutual comprehension is needed and esperanto is not used? On English! http://www.geocities.com/c_piron/westernlanguage.html

ESPERANTO, A WESTERN LANGUAGE ? If you examine Esperanto from the outside, you’ll be tempted to consider it a Western language. Its pronunciation will remind you of the sounds of Italian and its vocabulary has, to a large extent, a definite Romance flavor. If you have the opportunity to hear a conversation in that language, you will soon notice that "yes" is used just as in English and is pronounced in the same way (but it is written jes ). This will seem to confirm the Western nature of the language. If, being more conversant with linguistics and listening more carefully, you perceive a relatively high proportion of Germanic roots, you will conclude that it is indeed a Western language, and that, just as in English, its words are of both Latin and Germanic stock. If you have studied Greek, you will find it a bit more Eastern than you thought at first. "And" translates as kaj (rhyming with I ), which is the exact equivalent of the ancient Greek kai , and plurals are apparently inspired by Homer’s language. In ancient Greek, parallelos 'a parallel line' becomes in the plural paralleloi 'parallel lines'; in Esperanto, the plural of

92. The International Language IDO - Reformed Esperanto Ido is a reformed and improved version of the constructed language esperanto, the late 19th Century brainchild of Polish amateur linguist Dr. LL Zamenhof. http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Forum/5037/yindex.html

LinkExchange Member The International Language IDO - Reformed Esperanto Informatie in het Nederlands Auskunft im Deutsch Svenska Deutsch Cymraeg Italiano Hrvatska The purpose of this site is to provide information on the international language Ido. Ido is a reformed and improved version of the constructed language Esperanto, the late 19th Century brainchild of Polish amateur linguist Dr. L.L. Zamenhof. Ido was the product of the Delegation for the Adoption of an International Auxiliary Language, which met in Paris in 1907 to decide on an international language to allow easier communication between the peoples of the world. In a world of over 7500 languages, the need for an easily acquirable international tongue is self-evident. Esperanto, it was felt, was unsatisfactory for this purpose, and so the Delegation recommended the revisions which led to the development of Ido. On this page you will find a history of the language Ido, a first course in two stages to get you started, and at the end of stage 2 you will find out how to progress your Ido skills even further. I hope you enjoy this brief look at the first international language ever to be founded on thorough scientific study. Click on the links to proceed to one of the following sections of this site: History of the International Language Ido : A Brief History of the Search for a World-Language NEW!

93. Esperanto Britain - News Portal In English esperanto Britain is part of Gangalo, the esperantolanguage news site covering world events inside and outside the esperanto community. http://esperanto.ie/english/EoGB.htm

Esperanto Association of Ireland Esperanto-Asocio de Irlando Esperanto Britain Ian Fantom Editor Esperanto Britain Esperanto Britain Newsletter 3 Esperanto Britain language issues in the Iraq War the dire state of language learning in Britain the European Union Westminster Parliament Esperanto music CDs hitting the high street the recently re-discovered William Shatner film in Esperanto and much more. Ĝangalo , the Esperanto-language news site covering world events inside and outside the Esperanto community. Ĝangalo is run by an international team, whose headquarters is in Sao Paulo, Brazil, headed by entrepreneur and linguist Flavio Rebelo. He reports: "Our company, Lingva, has a unique team, not only in dealing with the technical issues, but also, due to our world-wide contacts, as a news agency on Esperanto-related affairs". "This is an exciting time for Esperanto", says editor of Esperanto Britain, Ian Fantom, "There is a growing awareness of the language problem, and of the problems arising when you impose one culture on another. Esperanto has really sprung to life in recent years for many people who in the past would normally be just practising the language in local clubs, and who would only occasionally use the language 'for real', when travelling abroad, or accepting foreign guests. The arrival of the Internet, cheap voice communication, and low-cost travel are now encouraging thousands of people to use Esperanto on a daily basis".

94. Why Esperanto Is Not My Favourite Artificial Language Why esperanto is not my favourite Artificial language. Geoff s homepage Artificial languages - esperanto criticism Last update 29 February 2004. http://www.cix.co.uk/~morven/lang/esp.html

Why Esperanto is not my favourite Artificial Language Geoff's homepage Artificial Languages Last update: 29 February 2004 This rant has been removed If you're looking for my lengthy and very detailed attack on Esperanto, I've got rid of it. I frankly got sick of having to respond to the emails it was generating, and it seemed rather silly to make my opinions public without allowing anyone the chance to bite back. So I decided, especially since better criticisms are available anyway, that the rant should be dumped in the Great Bit Bucket. If you're really desparate to read the original, you might find a copy over at the Wayback Machine . But please note: the Wayback machine is someone else's project, and as far as I am concerned my rant no longer exists , and for this reason I will not engage in any debate over its contents . Any emails which imply that the sender does not understand the italicised text will be either ignored altogether, or replied to very rudely if I'm in a bad enough mood. You have been warned! I don't doubt that Esperanto gives great pleasure to a lot of people. This does not, however, equate in my mind to it being a model of good conlang design, never mind of good auxlang design; and I still think it's a shoddy, half-baked, and generally unsatisfying mess. I'm just no longer willing to get involved in discussions about a subject about which I really care very little. In the meantime, I remain grateful to everyone who previously contacted me in reply to my rant, whether you agreed with me or not, especially the polite Esperantists whose opinions I failed to change in any significant way.

95. Short Esperanto.language *NOW FIXED* Author Antonio Noguera A Short esperanto.language *NOW FIXED* Author Antonio Noguera anoguera@bdd.unizar.es Uploader Antonio Noguera a-noguera@bdd.unizar.es Version 38.3 (31 http://wuarchive.wustl.edu/aminet/misc/misc/EsperantoLang.readme

96. Yamada Language Center: Esperanto WWW Guide An Introduction to the International language esperanto; esperanto Access; Virtuala esperantoBiblioteko - On-line library. last updated 3/24/02. http://babel.uoregon.edu/yamada/guides/esperanto.html

Can't find it? Esperanto Guide index News index Multilingual references Font index Links Esperanto Fonts at YLC Esperanto Central Information Esperanto- The International Language An Introduction to the International Language Esperanto Esperanto Access ... Virtuala Esperanto-Biblioteko - On-line library last updated 3/24/02 News Catalog Satellite TV Film Series ... Language Exchange Quick Links - The Yamada Language Center Self-Study Program Virtual Language Lab Language Guides Services Foreign Film Series Language Exchange Computer Lab Hours, Location and Contact Information This page is maintained by the Yamada Language Center at the University of Oregon

97. The Smoking Gun: Archive esperanto as a Second language? Well, there was a time US military commanders thought that was a good idea, as these excerpts from an Army field manual show. http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/esperanto1.html

document.write(''); document.write ("") Esperanto as a Second Language? Well, there was a time U.S. military commanders thought that was a good idea, as these excerpts from an Army field manual show. Seems the brass wanted the would-be international language to be used by one side during training exercises. In fact, "Aggressor" referred to a fictitious nation created by the Army to serve as its opponent in these "war games." We doubt Latin was considered for the foe's language, but Klingon would have been a better choice. (13 pages) How you say "Adios, Osama" in Esperanto? Only a few clams: The Smoking Gun's first book. Join TSG's mailing list Prize contest closes on 9/26. home archive contest search

98. Esperanto I also wrote Dolaroj kaj euroj grandbilete which appeared in the January 1999 issue of Monato , the monthly esperantolanguage news magazine. http://www.philipbrewer.net/Esperanto.html

Esperanto Esperantistoj legu mian Esperantan paghon I speak Esperanto and use it for international communication. If you live in or are visiting the Champaign-Urbana area and you speak Esperanto, I'd be very pleased to hear from you. I'm the main contact point for the East-Central Illinois Esperanto Club (sadly inactive these days). Among my Esperanto activities, from mid-1996 through mid-1997 I was editor of EsperantoUSA , the newsletter of ELNA , the Esperanto-League for North America. I also wrote " Dolaroj kaj eà ­roj grandbilete " which appeared in the January 1999 issue of Monato , the monthly Esperanto-language news magazine. With my brother, Steven BREWER , I've written a number of Esperanto-language haiku under the pen-name Istvan Bierfaristo. Check out the Zne Hakoj de Istvan Bierfaristo You can learn more about Esperanto from these pages: Learnu.net This is fairly new, but seems to be a great place to learn Esperanto on-line. Esperanto.net General information about Esperanto. Esperanto League for North America ELNA's pages have a lot of information about Esperanto and about the organization and its activities. Universala Esperanto-Asocio The international Esperanto association. (That's the link to their English-language pages.)

99. Ethnologue Report For Language Code: ESP esperanto a language of France. SIL code ESP. ISO 6391 eo. ISO 639-2 epo. Population, 200 to 2,000 people who speak it as first http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=ESP

100. Guardian Unlimited Books | Review | The Language Instinct on August 9 1887, and spent the first few months of their life together promoting esperanto, putting the booklet describing the new language into envelopes and http://books.guardian.co.uk/review/story/0,12084,1206952,00.html

@import url(/external/styles/global/0,14250,,00.css); Sign in Register Go to: Guardian Unlimited home UK news World news Archive search Arts Books Business EducationGuardian.co.uk Film Football Jobs Life MediaGuardian.co.uk Money The Observer Online Politics Shopping SocietyGuardian.co.uk Sport Talk Travel Audio Email services Special reports The Guardian The weblog The informer The northerner The wrap Advertising guide Crossword Dating Headline service Syndication services Events / offers Help / contacts Information Living our values Newsroom Reader Offers Style guide Travel offers TV listings Weather Web guides Working at GNL Guardian Weekly Money Observer Home Guardian Review By genre Reviews ... Help Search this site In this section Review: The Story of BS Johnson by Jonathan Coe Review: Colossus: The Price of America's Empire by Niall Ferguson Review: Precarious Life by Judith Butler Review: Juan Carlos, A People's King by Paul Preston ... Fiction: Jun 5 The language instinct Ciaran Carson on the dream that linked his father, a Belfast postman, to a 19th century Polish doctor Saturday May 1, 2004

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