41. Paleontology fish imprint. This branch of paleontology is called Ichnology, which deals with traces mainly attached or burrowing organisms such as corals, worms, pelecypods http://www.angelfire.com/de/mohgameil/Introduction.html

var cm_role = "live" var cm_host = "angelfire.lycos.com" var cm_taxid = "/memberembedded" Paleontology Paleontolog y is the science which deals with studying life of past geologic ages (fossils). Fossils: are remains or traces of organisms (animals and plants), which inhabited the globe since the beginning of life. Kinds of fossils: * Real fossils: are the remnant of an extinct plant or animal. Range fossils: are those having long range and so can’t be used as time indicators. Index (guide) fossils: are fossils which are characterized by wide geographic distribution and short range. They are useful in designating the age of strata. * Derived (drifted) fossil: are fossils that are washed out from the original beds and re-deposited in younger strata. Example: Cretaceous and Eocene fossils deposited in the Miocene basins of the Gulf of Suez. * Pseudo-fossils: are those covered by sediments in recent times and make the impression only of being fossils. Nature of fossil record: All fossils should occur in sedimentary rocks being abundant in limestone and limy shale but rare in sandstone. Fossils never occur in igneous rocks except when volcanic ash falls or nearly cooled lava have overcome plants and animals. In Metamorphic rocks they are also absent except when these rocks were originally fossiliferous and subjected to very low grades of metamorphism. In Nature fossils are found scattered in the rocks, in some cases they are accumulated in layers or patches. Those accumulated in layers or beds are called

42. LCC Marine Biology WEB LINKS Page 06-02-04 Museum of paleontology; UCMP paleontology Phylogeny, Geologic corals AND CORAL REEFS - Sea World Education Glossary demersal; NMNH fish Collection - Online http://www.lcc.ctc.edu/departments/natural_sciences/links/linksMBIO.xtm

Welcome to MARINE BIOLOGY Web LINKS EARTH SCIENCES ASTRONOMY GEOLOGY METEOROLOGY ... OCEANOGRAPHY LCC Natural Sciences Web Pages NATURAL SCIENCES DEPT. Astronomy Chemistry Earth Sciences Earth Science Courses/ADVISING Page Engineering Geography Geology Oceanography Physics MARINE BIOLOGY LINKS General Biology Links Ecology Links Plankton Links Invertebrates Links Vertebrates Links Aquariums Intertidal Links Estuaries Deep Sea Links Misc. Marine Biology Links OCNG 140 Links Oceanography Links Page SCIENCE NEWS SITE of WEEK Google - Search Engine OCEANOGRAPHY LINKS Go to OCNG 140 PAGE OCEANOGRAPHY NEWS LINKS News of the Week GENERAL BIOLOGY LINKS Classification of Living Things: Topic Menu Introduction to the Principles of Taxonomy Classification of Living Things: Kingdom to Subphylum Tree of Life Web Project Home Page Kimball's Biology Pages Scientific Methods - Kimball ... BIODIC - Scanning electron microscope image catalog ECOLOGY (MARINE BIOLOGY) LINKS Biological Productivity in the Oceans Oceanic Food Webs Food Web and Trophic Pyramid Oceanic Trophic Pyramid ... Biology Project - Monohybrid Cross Problem Set PLANKTON LINKS Plankton - SUNY Zooplankton Laboratory - Plankton Productivity OSAP Plankton Key Image Cytometry - Georges Bank Nanoplankton ... Cyanobacterial Image Gallery CHAETOGNATHA Chaetognath - Arrowworm Chaetognatha DIATOMS Introduction to Bacillariophyta (The Diatoms) - UCMP Diatom Home Page - IU California Academy of Sciences - Diatoms Eureka: Diatoms 'Nature's Marbles' ... Diatoms - Hooper Virtual Natural History Museum Another excellent site dealing with diatoms is:

43. »»Reviews For Invertebrate«« If you are interested in invertebrate paleontology; this book is a must! Do not be thrown off by the lack of information on corals and fish. http://www.booksunderreview.com/Science/Earth_Sciences/Paleontology/Paleontologi

Invertebrate Reviews Related Subjects: Paleontologists Gould,_S.J. More Pages: Invertebrate Page 1 Book reviews for "Invertebrate" sorted by average review score: The Fossils of the Burgess Shale Published in Hardcover by Smithsonian Institution Press (November, 1994) Authors: Douglas H. Erwin, Frederick J. Collier, Derek E. G. Briggs, and Chip Clark Amazon base price: Used price: Average review score: Images of our ancient ancestors If you've ever kept a scrapbook of old photographs, you'll understand the fascination of this collection. Instead of grandmothers, aged aunts or toddler cousins, this book reveals life from the dimmest past. With photographs and drawings, Briggs and his colleagues have restored to view rare animals that lived in ancient seas. These are our earliest forebears, and for that reason alone, this book is worth repeated scrutiny. The images, with their stories of discovery and restoration, are offered in a spirit of shared discovery. These are very special creatures and it behooves us all to understand their value. As you slowly turn over the pages of this book, reflect on the vast ages separating you from these creatures. The sea has always kept some bizarre secrets, but few can match the multi-spined Hallucegenia or mud-burrowing Ottoia. Haplophrentis might be mistaken for a Roman dagger lost in the sea until you read that its maximum length was but 30 millimetres long. A more formidable denizen of these waters is the Anomalocaris, with its hooked feelers and rasping mouth. Swimming in a sea with this half-meter long predator might not have been dangerous, but observing it might best be done from the beach.

44. Godfrey Nowlan fossils such as corals, ammonites, trilobites and and vertebrate paleontologists study fish, mammals, dinosaurs of opportunities in paleontology is declining http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/earth/geoscience/nowlan.html

WORK AS A PALEONTOLOGIST There's nothing more fascinating than looking down a microscope and seeing familiar (and sometimes, not so familiar) objects magnified many times. The Geological Survey of Canada and many university departments frequently open their doors to the public. This allows you the opportunity to find out what that peculiar rock was that was propping granny's door open for the last 50 years, or perhaps to find out more about that strange tooth that Uncle Fred had on his mantleshelf for as long as you can remember. A CAREER IN PALEONTOLOGY Godfrey Nowlan The incredible diversity of life on Earth through time has resulted in a fossil record that is extremely rich in information. Paleontologists try to unravel and understand the complexity of the fossil record as it records the history and development of life on Earth. Paleontology is the biological part of geology. The physical evolution of the Earth's surface and the evolution of the Earth's living organisms is intimately interlinked: for example, without the evolution of organisms such as algae and cyanobacteria the atmosphere would never have become sufficiently oxygenated to support all the many forms of life that have developed.

45. GEOL 331 Lectures 38-39: Major Patterns In Paleontology Fall Semester 2002 Major Patterns in paleontology. Late Devonian extinction tabulate corals and stromatoporoid decapod crustaceans, teleost fish, etc.) during http://www.geol.umd.edu/~tholtz/G331/331hist.htm

GEOL 331 Invertebrate Paleontology Fall Semester 2002 Major Patterns in Paleontology Interactions between biotic and abiotic world. Some represent short term events; other long term trends. Classic examples: mass extinctions, often with abiotic causes but causing major rearrangements of biotic communities. Long Fuse of Cambrian Explosion: abiotic changes in oceanic chemistry leading to (incrementally greater) ability of organisms to form calcareous hard parts. Cambrian Substrate Revolution: advances in organisms (infaunal burrowing; epifaunal grazers) elimate algal matgrounds; loss of matground in oxygenated waters means loss of basal substrate for some groups (helioplacoids, for example). Calcite vs. Aragonite seas When midocean ridges have low activity, high levels of Mg relative to Ca: aragonite seas with reduced reef building activity and aragonite is main mineral in cements and ooids When midocean ridges have high activity, low Mg/Ca ratios: calcite seas with increased reef building activity and calcite is main mineral in cements and ooids Early Cambrian through mid-Mississippian, calcite seas

46. Center For Stratigraphy And Paleontology (CSP)- NYS Museum NYS Museum also did early worked on the fossil fish of Miguasha, eastern Quebec, and on the paleontology of the based on growth lines in fossil corals (ie, John http://www.nysm.nysed.gov/csp/

Information Exhibits Programs Education ... Services Center for Stratigraphy and Paleontology Staff Directory Stratigraphy Subsurface Geology Mission: The Center for Stratigraphy and Paleontology (CSP) has two primary responsibilities: to conserve and make accessible the extensive subsurface and fossil collections of the New York State Museum and to conduct basic research on the stratigraphic record and history of life in New York and collateral regions. Functions: The CSP was created by the New York State Museum in 1999 to continue a number of functions of the New York State Geologic Survey. These include: assuring access to and permanent conservation of two large collections: the ca. one million specimens of the Paleontology Collection and the Subsurface Collection (e.g., 300 continuous cores, 21,000 wire logs, and 2,100 complete sets of cuttings from oil and gas wells across New York); continuing and completing original research on the history and evolution of life and on the local and global controls (e.g., climate, sea-level changes, plate tectonic processes) responsible for deposition and preservation of the sedimentary rock record; disseminating information on the history of life and ancient environments through "deep time";

47. Fossil Groups: Annotated Paleontological And Related Web Sites .corals Lower Cretaceous of Kent - Note; Vertebrates - Oceans of Kansas paleontology - Note; Smithsonian Institution - Note; ..fish teeth - Lower http://palaeo-electronica.org/riedel/groupx.htm

All groups - Family-level, The Fossil Record 2, M.J. Benton - Note All groups - Paleontological types in Austrian collections - Note All groups - Invertebrate paleontology image gallery, Peabody Museum, Yale Univ. - Note All groups - Links for paleobotanists and others - Note All groups - Kuban's Paleo Place - Note All groups - Nearctica - Note All groups - Gesellschaft fuer Biologische Systematik - Note All groups - Symposium of Vertebrate Palaeontology and Comparative Anatomy (SVPCA) - Note Plants - Paleobotanical Section, Botanical Society of America - Note Plants - Plant Fossil Record 2, M.C. Boulton, Univ. of E. London - Note Plants - Dept. of Paleobiology, Smithsonian Institution - Note Plants - A History of Paleozoic Forests, Hans Kerp - Note Plants - Links for paleobotanists and others - Note Plants - Flora of the Rhynie Chert - Note Plants - The Rhynie Chert Resource Page - Note Plants - Lower Eocene, Isle of Sheppey, Fred Clouter - Note Note .....Diatoms, fresh-water - Digitized Algal Image Archive, Bowling Green State University - Note .....Diatoms - Revised Chronology of DSDP Holes, D. Lazarus et al. -

48. Earth Sciences: Paleontology Graptolites Echinoderms - corals - Mollusks - Arthropods International - Vertebrate paleontology Taphonomy (21 Pterosaurs - Mammals - fish - Marine Reptiles http://www.spacetransportation.org/Earth_Sciences/Paleontology/

Science Directory - Paleontology Home Search Add a Site Modify a Site ... Links SEARCH ADVANCED SEARCH RANDOM LINK Find this: CUSTOM LINKS Yoursite Another Area Somewhere else Home ... Earth Sciences : Paleontology Academic Departments Amber Art Artists ... Chris Clowes's Paleontology Page - Summary information on a variety of paleontological subjects, focusing on the major events in the history of life. Includes extensive links to other resources. Follow a Fossil - Online museum exhibit tracing the history of a number of types of fossils from outcrop to display case. From the Denver Museum of Nature and Science. Geobop's Paleobop - Extensive website with a very large set of resources. Geared toward teachers and students. PaleoNet - A system of listservers, internet pages, and ftp sites designed to enhance electronic communication among paleontologists. While primarily designed as a resource for paleontological professionals and graduate students, PaleoNet welcomes input and participation from all persons interested in the study of ancient life. Paleontology and Fossils Resources - Offers extensive list of links about paleontology and fossils, library guides, and lists of books.

49. John West Wells, 1943 | By William R. Brice | Biographical Memoirs 1942 Arthrodiran fish plates from the Enfield Formation (Upper Fossil corals from Bikini Atoll In Developments, trends, and outlook in paleontology, ed. RC Moore http://books.nap.edu/html/biomems/jwells.html

BIOGRAPHICAL MEMOIRS National Academy of Sciences Courtesy of the Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library John West Wells By William R. Brice JOHN WEST WELLS died at his home on Brook Lane in Ithaca, New York, on January 12, 1994. As a teacher, scholar, and internationally known researcher he made an indelible mark on the world of paleontology through his own contributions and through the work of his many students. Although he spent the formative years of his teaching career at Cornell University, he served on the faculty at the University of Texas (1929-31), at the State Normal School (SUNY) at Fredonia, New York (1937-38), and at Ohio State University (1938-48). During World War II he served with the Office of Strategic Services and assisted with war damage assessment studies. Wells was a leading authority on both modern and fossil corals, and it was through his work with these simple fossils that he provided tangible evidence of changes in the rotational period of the earth. Geophysicists had long predicted that tidal friction should cause a slowing of the earth's rotation, but it was John Wells who, using only the simplest of equipment, counted the daily growth rings on fossil corals clearly demonstrating the predicted changes in the rotational rate. This one small paper of only three pages spawned a remarkable increase in research studies dealing with the incremental skeletal growth in many groups of invertebrates. EARLY YEARS AND EDUCATION John Wells was born in Philadelphia on July 15, 1907, but spent most of his youth in Homer, New York, about 20 miles from Cornell University, surrounded by the classic Devonian rocks of the Finger Lakes region. After graduating from the local high school he attended the University of Pittsburgh with the intention of studying medicine, but soon switched to chemistry. As part of his course work he took a few geology courses which really captured his imagination. He especially liked the two geology professors, Ransom E. Sommers and Henry Leighton. This chance meeting of Wells with Sommers and Leighton has an interesting twist to it, for both Sommers and Leighton were graduates of Cornell University.

50. Paleontology - 1324 Of The Best Sites Selected By Humans Coral Reef References Mesozoic fish References Databases Computational paleontology -Jurassic Ammonites Fossil Nautiloidea Invertebrates corals -Ancient Coral http://www.cbel.com/paleontology/

Pages A-G 2 Columns Pages H-O Order by Alphabet Ordered by Theme Order by Popularity 3 Columns Pages P-Z 4 Columns Paleontology CBEL ( 1324 links, last update: 12 April 2004 ) * = new links [Find on this page] Chris Clowess Paleontology Page Follow a Fossil Geobops Paleobop ... Virginia Tech Africa The Palaeontological Society of Southern Africa Africa Blue_Nile_Gorge Blue Nile Gorge Africa Kenya National Museums of Kenya Africa Morocco Ahl al Oughlam Africa South_Africa Geology and Paleontology Sudwala Dinosaur Park The First South African Dinosaur Amber Alfred Correyas Baltic Amber Collection Amber Amber: A Perfect Fossil Trap Amber: Jewels of the Past ... The World of Amber Antarctica Augustanaa Antarctic Dinosaur Art 3D Storm All Dinosaurs Paleoartisans Homepage Art Artists Adams, Claire Agnew, John Anthony, Todd Araki, Kazunari ... Williams, Gary Art Dinosaurs Dinosaur Art Webring Dinosaur Illustration DInosaurs at Prehistorics Illustrated Kinetosaurs ... The Dinosauricon Australia Australias Lost Kingdoms Dinosaur Dreaming Ediacara Hills Field Adventures in Paleontology ... UCMP Web Time Machine By_Geological_Interval Cambrian Biologys Big Bang Cambrian Cambrian Geography International Subcommission on Cambrian Stra...

51. Paleontology - 1324 Of The Best Sites Selected By Humans Teds Excellent Adventure Ichthyostega -fish With Fingers Terms of Paleontological Endearment -paleontology in the Bolt, J. Invertebrates corals -Ancient Coral http://www.cbel.com/paleontology/?order=alpha

52. Marine Life of Coral Scientists talk about challenges that face corals. to UC Museum of paleontology at Berkeley. and Vertebrates (which include fish, Amphibians, Reptiles http://earthguide.ucsd.edu/oceanography/marinelife.html

Marine life Web resources Porifera Cnidaria Worms Mollusks ... People Porifera the sponges Types of sponges: Calcarea Demospongia Hexactinellida includes deep sea glass sponges Choanoflagellate Archaeocyatha Calcarea *categories according to UC Museum of Paleontology at Berkeley. Other classification schemes may exist. Web-based resources: Phylum Porifera: Sponges Segment on sponges accompanying a PBS series covering major phyla. the Shape of Life, PBS Introduction to Porifera Segment on sponges that is part of the UC Berkeley Museum of Paleontology website. Includes information about the evolution of sponges over geologic time. UC Berkeley Museum of Paleontology No Where Else on Earth: Protecting the Unique Glass Sponge Reefs of Hecate Strait Living glass sponge reefs off the coast of British Columbia, Canada. Aquanews, Vancouver Aquarium Fossils / Algae and Stromatoporoids Images of fossil stromatoporoids. School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton Porifera: Fossil Record Includes diagram showing start and evolution of taxa. UC Berkeley Museum of Paleontology Sponges About sponges and the history of the sponge industry in Kalymnos, Greece. Don't miss the buttons that lead to other content at the bottom of the short front page.

53. Links paleontology. fish catalog / search tool http//www.actwin.com/fish/freshspecies Cnideria Jellyfish, corals and Sea Anemones Another content-laden piece from http://www.washjeff.edu/Chartiers/Chartier/Links.htm

Return Some Interesting Biology Links to the Web Some sites listed are as found at www.apcnet.com/fbs/bio.html Reference Tools Nature General Biology ... Viruses REFERENCE TOOLS Science Links Teacher Agency Links Biology links More Biology links ... Go to the Top of Page Nature Nature photographs by Ansel Adams - From various posters http://bookweb.cwis.uci.edu:8042/LBPosters.html Go to the Top of Page General Biology Bio Images The Biology Place Human Anatomy Links to other Bio-Web servers ... The Smithsonian The Smithsonian Institution Virtual Frog Disection Kit Cells Alive Cell Biology with Good Graphics The Electronic Zoo Pet Care and Veterinarians Welcome to New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Microscopic pictures of insects Go to the Top of Page CLASSIFICATION Phylogeny-Taxonomy Look Up - "Web Lift to Taxonomy" by the UC Berkeley Museum of Paleontology. Interesting photos and explanations of MANY groups of animals. Can access fossil record, life history and ecology, systematics and morphology. (This site is rapidly expanding to include bacteria, fungi, plants, and all manner of organisms.) Text, photos, illustrations

54. Search Results EC and Langenheim, RL Rugose and Tabulate corals from Permian 1978, Bulletins of American paleontology, 74 (303 and Shedhorn Formations with a section on fish. http://www.paleopubs.com/linksPublications.cfm?start=51&searchBy=catalogue&searc

55. The Bible And Paleontology of the most pressing issues in paleontology the origin of many species of brachiopods, trilobites, corals, crinoids, cephalopods and jawless fish. http://www.aiias.edu/ict/vol_26B/26Bcc_179-199.htm

Institute for Christian Teaching THE BIBLE AND PALEONTOLOGY Arthur V. Chadwick 407-00 Institute for Christian Teaching 12501 Old Columbia Pike Silver Spring, MD 20904 USA Symposium on the Bible and Adventist Scholarship Juan Dolio, Dominican Republic March 19-26, 2000 My Perspective When dealing with a topic subject to as much controversy and interpretation as is this, I think it is appropriate for me to set forth my own presuppositions at the outset. This I will briefly do. While in college, I became convinced of my need of Christ, and committed my life to him, joining the Seventh-day Adventist fellowship because of my desire to follow Truth wherever it led. It was seemed very clear to me at that time, and remains so to this day, that the Bible was intentionally teaching us lessons that we could not learn on our own. While I believed rational processes were essential to the establishment of a life philosophy, I recognized they would not be sufficient. Belief in a literal Divine Creation event in the recent past is a given part of my philosophy. I do not need scientific evidence to support that position, but expect that, rightly understood, all scientific data will ultimately make sense within that framework.

56. Collections - Natural History Selected case histories of fish invasions into the Nelson River system Journal of paleontology, 74179180 Morphology of rugose corals in a latest Ordovician to http://www.manitobamuseum.ca/mu_natural_hist.html

Museum Collections Home General Information ... Register On-Line The Museum's Natural History collections are developed and maintained as a 'specimen library' of plants, animals, fossils, rocks and minerals for the province. Specimens are used for reference and research, in public and school programs, and in exhibitions. More than 200,000 specimens are stored in secure, climate-controlled conditions. As the provincial repository, a large portion of the Museum's collections is Manitoba material, but there are also many significant specimens from other parts of the world. Overview of the collections Publications Public Inquiries Overview Botany About 40,000 plant specimens. The Museum's herbarium is the second largest in Manitoba. Of the approximately 1,600 species of vascular plants occurring in the province, about 1,400 are represented in the botany collections. The wood collection, some 2,200 specimens from around the world, is one of the largest in Canada. The Museum also has small seed, cone and fruit collections. Geology About 11,000 lots (batches). The geology collections emphasize minerals, and vertebrate and invertebrate fossils from throughout Manitoba and from other parts of the world. Minor collections include fossil plants, rocks, specimens of extraterrestrial origin, lapidary and economic geology.

57. Coral Reef Desease diseases of algae, sponges, and fish have been Because corals grow slowly, live for decades to and pathology, ecological monitoring, and paleontology, will be http://mars.reefkeepers.net/USHomePage/USArticles/CoralReefDesease.html

Back Text Reproduced and Published with Terry Done Agreement International Society for Reef Studies Statement on Diseases on Coral Reefs From Terry Done Dear all, Below is a statement on diseases of corals and other important coral reef life compiled by the International Society for Reef Studies and released today. The Society believes the statement is warranted at this time, following its earlier statement on Coral Bleaching published in its newsletter "Reef Encounter' and on coral-list. The International Society for Reef Studies (ISRS), consisting of over 750 members in over 50 countries, was founded in 1981 for the purpose of promoting the production and dissemination of scientific knowledge and understanding of coral reefs, both living and fossil. The ISRS publishes the scientific journal CORAL REEFS and holds periodic meetings around the world. Further information as well as membership details can be found at:www.uncwil.edu/isrs. For all correspondence regarding this statement or other ISRS matters, please contact Dr Richard Aronson, Corresponding Secretary, at:- raronson@jaguar1.usouthal.edu. Submitted on behalf of the Society by Terry Done President ISRS International Society for Reef Studies Statement on Diseases on Coral Reefs Released February 4 1999 Diseases of corals and other organisms are having significant, negative impacts on the structure and appearance of coral reefs. On some reefs, the effects of disease have been of a similar magnitude to more familiar disturbances, such as outbreaks of the crown-of-thorns starfish in the Indo-Pacific and coral bleaching associated with elevated sea temperatures. A new scientific awareness of diseases on coral reefs

58. USGS Paleontology Products Page 1993 The Siphonophrentidae (Rugose corals; Devonian) of B, Shorter Contributions to paleontology and Stratigraphy bibliography of fossil fish, amphibians, and http://geology.er.usgs.gov/paleo/products.shtml

Products of USGS Paleontology Studies 1990 to Present Paleontologic studies at the USGS result in many types of published data and information products . Some of the most recent products are listed below. USGS paleontologists, past and present, are indicated by boldface type. A comprehensive list of references may be found in the USGS " Formal Reports " data base and in " New Publications of the U.S. Geological Survey ." For general information, or to order copies of the USGS publications, contact any Earth Science Information Center (ESIC). , available at no charge from Adobe Systems. Note that PDF files tend to be of relatively large size. Downloading such files from the Internet to your computer via modem may take a long time. Additionally, the quality of illustrations in printed PDF documents will generally be lower than that of the original paper document.) Brewster-Wingard, G.L. Ishman, S.E. , Holmes, C.W., 1998 Environmental Impacts on the southern Florida Coastal Waters: A history of change in Florida Bay: Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue 26, p. 162-172. Brewster-Wingard, G.L.

59. Earth Science Resources: Astronomy, Paleoclimate, Global Change & El Nino, Volca Historical Geology and paleontology Resources Univ of Houston; Bacteria, coralsevery living thing- share a Marine fish Catalog (On-line fish identification); A http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/html/EarthSci.html

Earth Science Resources: R. Hays Cummins, Interdisciplinary Studies Miami University Search WWW Search Hays' Website Welcome! It is 3:56:58 AM on Tuesday, June 8, 2004. This page has served earthlings and was last updated on Thursday, November 13, 2003. Table of Contents Paleo-, Climate and Global Change Earth-, Astro- and Zoo Related Marine Oriented Long-Range Forecasts of Impt Global Weather Phenomena (El Nino and Global Change) PaleoClimate and Greenhouse Warming Paleontology Extinctions Volcanoes ... Marine mammal tracking Coral Reefs Ecology Links Trop Ecosystem Courses Visit my TROPICAL ECOSYSTEM COURSE and IMAGE PAGES!....... 2004-Tropical Ecosystems of Costa Rica Tropical Ecosystems of the Florida Keys, Everglades, and San Salvador, Bahamas Tropical Ecosystems of Costa Rica Main Street Weather (Weather Home Base!!) Visit my WEATHERSITES......! Spectacular Hurricane Movies and ImagesPast and Present Satellite Movie Uploads! Main Street Weather Midwest Weather Tropical Satellite Views Oxford,OH CURRENT Weather Conditions

60. ACES and ACES party Institute of paleontology, University Erlangen warm, tropical waters and exotic fish, but not of the North Atlantic where corals were regarded as http://www.pal.uni-erlangen.de/proj/aces/

Atlantic Coral Ecosystem Study (ACES) Coordinator: Prof. A. Freiwald Institute of Paleontology Erlangen University Loewenichstr. 28 D-91054 Erlangen Germany Tel: +49 9131 / 85-26959 Fax: +49 9131 / 85-22690 E-mail: andre.freiwald@pal.uni-erlangen.de Link: Partners/Subcontractors THE ATLANTIC CORAL ECOSYSTEM STUDY (ACES): A MARGIN-WIDE ASSESSMENT OF CORALS AND THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL SENSITIVITIES IN EUROPE'S DEEP WATERS and ACES party Institute of Paleontology, University Erlangen, Germany INTRODUCTION In the Northeast Atlantic, the geographic distribution of deeper water coral (DWC) ecosystems can be traced from the slopes and banks off the Iberian Peninsula as far north as the Scandinavian Shelf. To cover the variation in environmental factors and interactions at ocean boundaries which enable the development of DWC ecosystems, the ACES scientific community will focus on selected key flagship areas along this latitudinal gradient - Galicia Bank, Porcupine Slope, Rockall Trough, Skagerrak, Norwegian Shelf. Our aim is a margin-wide environmental baseline assessment of the status of Europe's deep-water coral margin to provide recommendations for essential monitoring and methodology requirements for future sustainable development. The evolution of new management concepts for the sustainable use of deeper-water marine ecosystems on a margin-wide scale is a grand challenge that can only be achieved on a joint European scale. To meet that challenge, ACES will focus on three main scientific objectives which will provide the scientific data necessary to carry out our final objective which is to provide impartial practical recommendations for enlightened management of this spectacular deep-water ecosystem.

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