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81. Common Marmoset: General Information
Short canines. Life History conservation status. Examples include Blackfacedlion tamarin (Leontopithecus caissara) critically endangered;
http://www.primate.wisc.edu/pin/marmoset/marm2.html
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THE COMMON MARMOSET
Callithrix jacchus
General Information
Habitat and Distribution:
Marmosets and tamarins are found primarily in the tropical rainforests of South America with a few remnant populations located in Central America. The common marmoset is distributed throughout the Atlantic Coastal Forest of northeastern Brazil.
  • Translocated populations of the common marmoset also flourish in the ranges of other Brazilian marmoset and tamarin species, such as around Rio de Janiero, well beyond their native coastal forests.
The home range of a marmoset group can vary from 5,000 to 65,000 square meters (1.2-16 acres). On any one day a marmoset group will travel about 500 to 1000 meters. The common marmoset is entirely arboreal (tree dwelling) and prefers secondary or disturbed forests and edge habitat.
  • This species may also be found in coastal and upland scrub forest, gallery forests and even gardens and parks of South American cities, such as Natal and Joao Pessoa.
  • Wherever they are found, their home range will typically include a variety of habitat types.

82. Brazilian Journal Of Veterinary Research And Animal Science -
Translate this page 6 . Studies on the species can become a basic supporting groundwork for futurescientific studies concerning the reproduction of endangered wild canines.
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962002000200007&l

83. How To Be A Mammal
B. Types incisors (2 to 5) canines (never more than 1) Hold and cut foodpremolars (2 to 4) molars (usually 3) grind up food (new to mammals).
http://faculty.juniata.edu/yohn/mamllectoutline.htm
Home Mammal Index Legal Considerations Mammal Lab ... Endangered Species
How to Be a Mammal I. Key Characteristics A. Hair
B. Mammary Glands
C. Dentary / Squamosal Articulation
D. External Pinnae / 3 bones in ear
E. Complex Dentition (Heterodont vs Homodont) II. Evolution stem reptile led to synapsids led to therapsids led to mammals
first real mammals in triassic
cynodontia tree shrew like
Jurassic - prototheria
Cretaceous - metatherians and eutherians III. Horns and Antlers Antlers (only in males except caribou)
shed annually tusks that got out of control velvet nourishes antlers adaptive advantage of shedding is a mystery Horns may be epidermal (Rhino) skin and bone (gariffes) not shed pronghorn - sheds epidermal sheaths True horns are non shedding / nonrenewable IV. Mammalian Teeth A. Structure dentine (inner layer) (harder than bone but softer than enamel) pulp enamel (exterior) (hardest, heavyest, most friction resistant tissue) (totally acellular) B. Types

84. New Page 2
Note also the differentiation of the dentition into incisors, canines, andcheek teeth. The latter are further divisible into premolars and molars.
http://faculty.juniata.edu/yohn/mamllab.htm
Home Mammal Index Lecture Notes Legal Considerations ... Endangered Species
Mammal Lab
The mammals represent the highest adaptive level of the vertebrate plan of organization. The ultimate basis for their success as a group is the high degree of efficiency achieved by their homeostatic mechanisms, largely as the result of the culmination of certain morphological, physiological, and behavioral trends initiated at lower levels of vertebrate organization and improved by the lines leading to the mammals. This exercise will serve as an introduction to the structure of mammals as a background for a better understanding of their classification and biology. It will also afford an excellent opportunity to review many of the general trends that have occurred within the vertebrates. External Morphology
Obtain a specimen of the albino rat or mouse. The albino rat is a laboratory strain of the Norway or brown rat ( Rattus norvegicus ), a species that has been widely introduced around the world. The albino mouse is a laboratory strain of the House mouse ( Mus musculus ) also with worldwide distribution.

85. Contra Costa Times 08/23/2003 Scientists Study Canny Canines
Scientists study canny canines boldness genes. Some hunting dogs track endangeredspecies, such as Florida panthers, for researchers rather than hunters.
http://www.bayarea.com/mld/cctimes/news/6600507.htm

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