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Turkmenistan Government:     more books (81)

Turkmenistan Mineral & Mining Sector Investment and Business Guide Turkmenistan Energy Policy, Laws and Regulation Handbook Turkmenistan Ecology & Nature Protection Handbook Politics of Language in the Ex-Soviet Muslim States: Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan and Tajikistan by C. Hurst & Co. (Publishers) Ltd., Barbara Kellner-Heinkele, 2001-08-14 President of Turkmenistan TURKMENISTAN - New Petroleum Law & Constitution Under Study.: An article from: APS Review Gas Market Trends by Unavailable, 2008-09-15 Turkmenistan's Producers - The Industrial Structure.: An article from: APS Review Gas Market Trends by Unavailable, 2010-09-27 Sustaining Totalitarian Cult Leaderships: Turkmenistan and North Korea: A critical analysis of the politics of Totalitarian Cult Leaderships by Somdeep Sen, 2010-04-23 Turkmenistan Business and Industrial Directory Turkmenistan Business Intelligence Report (World Country Study Guide Library) by Ibp Usa, 2009-01-01 Turkmenistan Customs, Trade Regulations and Procedures Handbook Turkmenistan Export-import and Business Directory Turkmenistan's political succession: developments and implications.(Saparamurad Niyazov passed away): An article from: Congressional Research Service (CRS) Reports and Issue Briefs by Jim Nichol, 2007-01-01 Turkmenistan Business Law Handbook

lists with details

41. Access International Domains
    IMF intervention may be necessary, although the turkmenistan governmentwould not welcome IMFimposed structural adjustments. Democratic  
    http://webdb.iu.edu/internationalprograms/scripts/accesscoverpage.cfm?country=tu

42. Mirago : Regional: Asia: Turkmenistan: Government
    British Embassy in Ashgabat Photos, travel advisories, country information; PoliticalResources on the Net - Turkmenistan - Index of Turkmenistan political  
    http://www.mirago.co.uk/scripts/dir.aspx?cat=Top/Regional/Asia/Turkmenistan/Gove

43. Daily Times - Site Edition
    to Pakistan set up their bases and conspired against Pakistan’s interests,”he said adding that consequently the turkmenistan government restricted its  
    http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=story_20-3-2004_pg7_34

44. Worldinformation.com
    Before the fall of the Taliban, US authorities encouraged the turkmenistan governmentto avoid the Afghan option, which would have involved the construction of  
    http://www.worldinformation.com/World/asia/Turkmenistan/profile.asp?p=8&country=

45. Government - Turkmenistan
    Government Turkmenistan. Government. Governmentturkmenistan government.  
    http://www.wowdirectory.com/dir/8976/207.php
    
    Extractions: Welcome to WoW Search Engine and Directory. WoW is becoming one of the Webs largest Free Directories with over 200 million topics and over 200 thousand pages indexed by Google. WoW was designed and created for the small business as an affordable quality web presence. Our topic structure is comprehensive enough to accommodate all types of business and services without excessively long topics that can give you poor position and few viewers. This is a professionally edited directory so you can be assured of friendly, consistent and quality service. Sponsoring Links About Us and Privacy Notice Site Map: Main Topics

46. NodeWorks - Asia: Turkmenistan: Government
    in entire NodeWorks Directory.  
    http://asia.dir.nodeworks.com/Turkmenistan/Government/
    
    Extractions: in entire NodeWorks Directory in Asia in Turkmenistan in ++ Government Top Asia Turkmenistan Government Political Resources on the Net - Turkmenistan Index of Turkmenistan political sites. Turkmenistan, History, Human Rights Extended history of Turkmenistan, internet links, and human rights information.

47. Business Wire: Turkmenistan Government Announces New Turkmenistan 2000 Oil & Gas
    You are Here Articles Business Wire March 28, 2000 Article. TurkmenistanGovernment Announces New Turkmenistan 2000 Oil Gas Licensing Initiative.  
    http://www.findarticles.com/cf_dls/m0EIN/2000_March_28/60830372/p1/article.jhtml
    
    Extractions: Business/Energy Editors ASHGABAT, Turkmenistan(BUSINESS WIRE)March 28, 2000 The Turkmenistan Government has announced a new licensing initiative, "Turkmenistan 2000." This initiative offers foreign investors the chance to negotiate for concessions on 32 blocks in the Turkmenistan sector of the Caspian Sea. The details of the announcement were made at the 5th Turkmenistan International Oil and Gas Conference (TIOGE) which was officially opened in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, by His Excellency Saparmurat Niyazov, President of Turkmenistan, with a Welcome Address delivered by Deputy Prime Minister, Mr. Gorbanmuradov. In his speech, the President referred to TIOGE as the "first significant international meeting in the golden `Century of Turkmenistan' focusing on Turkmenistan's Oil and Gas Sector, which plays a vital role in Turkmenistan's economic structure." Developing the oil and gas industry, by integrating Turkmenistan into the worldwide oil and gas matrix is one of the government's highest priorities. The President added that it was, therefore, desirable to create an attractive climate for foreign company investment, which could be achieved by means of an Open Door Policy.

48. GeographyIQ - World Atlas - Middle East - Turkmenistan - Government And Politica
    Middle East turkmenistan government and Political Conditions ( Notes) turkmenistan government and Political Conditions (Notes)  
    http://www.geographyiq.com/countries/tx/Turkmenistan_government_summary.htm
    
    Extractions: Following the end of the Cold War and the breakup of the Soviet Union, Turkmenistan declared its independence on October 27, 1991. Saparmurat Niyazov became the first president of the new republic and still remains the supreme decisionmaker. On December 28, 1999, Niyazov's term was extended indefinitely by the Mejlis (parliament), which itself had taken office only a week earlier in severely flawed elections that included only candidates hand-picked by President Niyazov. Independent political activity is not allowed in Turkmenistan, and no opposition candidates are allowed. The Democratic Party of Turkmenistan (DPT) is the only legal political party. Political gatherings are illegal unless government sanctioned, and the citizens of Turkmenistan do not have the means to change their government democratically. While the constitution provides for freedom of the press, there is virtually no freedom of the press or of association. The government has full control of all media and has recently moved to restrict foreign newspapers. International satellite TV is available. On November 25, 2002, an armed attack against President Niyazov's motorcade was made. The Government of Turkmenistan moved quickly against perceived sources of opposition. There were widespread reports of human rights abuses committed by officials investigating the attack, including torture and punishment of families of the accused. The Government of Turkmenistan denied the charges, but refused to allow independent observers at trials or to accept a mandatory OSCE fact-finding mission. It has instituted new measures to stifle dissent and limit contact with the outside world.

49. Turkmenistan : Government
    turkmenistan government, turkmenistan government homepage, turkmenistan governmentweb, turkmenistan government net, information about turkmenistan  
    http://search.asiaco.com/Turkmenistan/Government/

50. Turkmenistan : Government : Embassies And Consulates
    turkmenistan government Embassies and Consulates, turkmenistan government Embassies and Consulates homepage, turkmenistan government Embassies and  
    http://search.asiaco.com/Turkmenistan/Government/Embassies_and_Consulates/

51. ABC Country Book Of Turkmenistan - Government Flag, Map, Economy, Geography, Cli
    turkmenistan Interactive Factbook GEOGRAPHY, Flag, Map,Geography,People, government, Economy, Transportation, Communications.  
    http://www.theodora.com/wfb/turkmenistan_government.html
    
    Extractions: head of government: Prime Minister (vacant); Deputy Prime Ministers Orazgeldi AYDOGDIYEV (since NA), Babamurad BAZAROV (since NA), Khekim ISHANOV (since NA), Valeriy OTCHERTSOV (since NA), Yagmur OVEZOV (since NA), Matkarim RAJAPOV (since NA), Abad RIZAYEVA (since NA), Rejep SAPAROV (since NA), Boris SHIKHMURADOV (since NA), Batyr SARJAYEV (since NA)

52. Turkmenistan/Government - Encyclopedia Article About Turkmenistan/Government. Fr
    encyclopedia article about turkmenistan/government. turkmenistan/governmentin Free online English dictionary, thesaurus and encyclopedia.  
    http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Turkmenistan/Government
    
    Extractions: Dictionaries: General Computing Medical Legal Encyclopedia Word: Word Starts with Ends with Definition Following the end of the Cold War A reorganization of this article is being worked on at Cold War/temp, feel free to help. The Cold War (c. 1945-1990) was the open yet restricted rivalry that developed after World War II between groups of nations practicing different ideologies and political systems. On one side were the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.) and its allies, often referred to as the Eastern bloc . On the other side were the United States and its allies, usually referred to as the Western bloc . The struggle was called the Cold War because it did not actually lead to fighting, or "hot" war, on a wide scale. The term was first used by the American financier and presidential adviser Bernard Baruch during a congressional debate in 1947.

53. Turkmenistan - Government, History, Population, Geography And Maps
    exchange rate, allocation of government credits by auction, and strict limits onbudget deficits. Privatization goals remain limited. turkmenistan is working  
    http://www.worldrover.com/vital/turkmenistan.html

54. Turkmenistan - Government
    According to the constitution and to literature printed by the government, Turkmenistanis a democratic, secular, constitutional republic based on law and  
    http://countrystudies.us/turkmenistan/27.htm
    
    Extractions: Government Turkmenistan Table of Contents The post-Soviet government of the Republic of Turkmenistan retains many of the characteristics and the personnel of the communist regime of Soviet Turkmenistan. The government has received substantial international criticism as an authoritarian regime centering on the dominant power position of President Saparmyrat Niyazov. Nevertheless, the 1992 constitution does characterize Turkmenistan as a democracy with separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Political behavior also is shaped by the technocratic elites, who were trained in Moscow and who can rely on support from most of the educated professionals in Ashgabat and other urban areas. Most of the elites within the national government originate from and are supported by the intelligentsia, which also is the source of the few opposition groups in the republic. According to a law passed in December 1992, all permanent residents of Turkmenistan are accorded citizenship unless they renounce that right in writing. Non-residents may become citizens if they can demonstrate that they have resided in Turkmenistan for the past seven years and that they have some knowledge of the Turkmen language. Dual citizenship with certain other former Soviet republics is permitted. The CIS summit held in Ashgabat in December 1993 resulted in an accord on dual citizenship between the Russian Federation and Turkmenistan, allowing Turkmenistan's 400,000 ethnic Russians to achieve that status.

55. Turkmenistan - Government Structure
    The government of turkmenistan is divided into three branchesthe executive branchheaded by the president, the legislative branch consisting of the National  
    http://countrystudies.us/turkmenistan/28.htm
    
    Extractions: Government Structure Turkmenistan Table of Contents The government of Turkmenistan is divided into three branchesthe executive branch headed by the president, the legislative branch consisting of the National Assembly (Milli Majlis), and the judicial branch embodied in the Supreme Court. A People's Council nominally has the ultimate power to oversee the three branches. A Council of Elders exists as an advisory body to the government, everyday affairs of which are conducted by a Cabinet of Ministers appointed by the president. President The office of president ( türkmenbashi , "Leader of the Turkmen") was established in conjunction with the ratification of the 1992 constitution. The president functions as head of state and government and as commander in chief of the armed forces, serving for an elected term of five years. Presidential powers include the right to issue edicts having the force of law, to appoint and remove state prosecutors and judges, and to discontinue the National Assembly if it has passed two no-confidence votes on the sitting government (Cabinet) within an eighteen-month period. The government is administered by the Cabinet of Ministers, who are appointed by the president with National Assembly approval. Niyazov, who was president of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic at the time of independence, is a Turkmen of the Teke tribe who was born in 1940. Trained as an engineer, Niyazov rose through the ranks of the Communist Party of Turkmenistan, reaching the top of the party hierarchy as first secretary in 1985. During his tenure, Niyazov remained aloof from

56. Turkmenistan - Government - Flag Description
    IndexMundi Home. Flag of turkmenistan turkmenistan Flag description.  
    http://www.indexmundi.com/turkmenistan/flag_description.html
    
    Extractions: Home Turkmenistan Government green field with a vertical red stripe near the hoist side, containing five carpet guls (designs used in producing rugs) stacked above two crossed olive branches similar to the olive branches on the UN flag; a white crescent moon and five white stars appear in the upper corner of the field just to the fly side of the red stripe Source: CIA World Factbook

57. Turkmenistan - Government - Government Type
    IndexMundi Home. Flag of turkmenistan turkmenistan government type.  
    http://www.indexmundi.com/turkmenistan/government_type.html

58. GeographyIQ - World Atlas - Middle East - Turkmenistan - Government Facts And Fi
    turkmenistan government (Facts). Country name conventional longform none conventional short form turkmenistan local long form  
    http://www.geographyiq.com/countries/tx/Turkmenistan_government.htm
    
    Extractions: note: administrative divisions have the same names as their administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center name following in parentheses) Independence: 27 October 1991 (from the Soviet Union) National holiday: Independence Day, 27 October (1991) Constitution: adopted 18 May 1992 Legal system: based on civil law system Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal Executive branch: chief of state: President and Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers Saparmurat NIYAZOV (since 27 October 1990, when the first direct presidential election occurred); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government

59. Home : Country Focus : Turkmenistan : Government
    Home Country Focus turkmenistan government.Country Focus turkmenistan government.  
    http://www.slavophilia.com/pages/Country_Focus/Turkmenistan/Government/

60. Home : Country Focus : Turkmenistan : Government : Ministry
    Home Country Focus turkmenistan government Ministry.Country Focus turkmenistan government Ministry.  
    http://www.slavophilia.com/pages/Country_Focus/Turkmenistan/Government/Ministry/

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