The Country & People Of Mauritania The Country People of mauritania. One page of comprehensive and categorised listing of sites in and about mauritania. Africa, Arab and regional information visit Arab Countries. mauritania, officially Islamic Republic of Wolof are official languages. history. Settled by Berbers in the 1st millennium http://www.hejleh.com/countries/mauritania.html
Extractions: Source: The Library of Congress Country Studies Architectural detail of an old mosque at Tîchît THE SAHARA HAS LINKED rather than divided the peoples who inhabit it and has served as an avenue for migration and conquest. Mauritania, lying next to the Atlantic coast at the western edge of the desert, received and assimilated into its complex society many waves of these migrants and conquerors. Berbers moved south to Mauritania beginning in the third century A.D., followed by Arabs in the eighth century, subjugating and assimilating Mauritania's original inhabitants. From the eighth through the fifteenth century, black kingdoms of the western Sudan, such as Ghana, Mali, and Songhai, brought their political culture from the south. The divisive tendencies of the various groups within Mauritanian society have always worked against the development of Mauritanian unity. Both the Sanhadja Confederation, at its height from the eighth to the tenth century, and the Almoravid Empire, from the eleventh to the twelfth century, were weakened by internecine warfare, and both succumbed to further invasions from the Ghana Empire and the Almohad Empire, respectively. The one external influence that tended to unify the country was Islam. The Islamization of Mauritania was a gradual process that spanned more than 500 years. Beginning slowly through contacts with Berber and Arab merchants engaged in the important caravan trades and rapidly advancing through the Almoravid conquests, Islamization did not take firm hold until the arrival of Yemeni Arabs in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries and was not complete until several centuries later. Gradual Islamization was accompanied by a process of arabization as well, during which the Berber masters of Mauritania lost power and became vassals of their Arab conquerors.
MapZones.com History mauritania s postindependence history has been dominated by regionalpolitics. Morocco and Algeria, vying for regional dominance http://www.mapzones.com/world/africa/mauritania/historyindex.php
Extractions: Country Info Mauritania Introduction Mauritania General Data Mauritania Maps Mauritania Culture ... Mauritania Time and Date Mauritania History Back to Top The Sahara has linked rather than divided the peoples who inhabit it and has served as an avenue for migration and conquest. Mauritania, lying next to the Atlantic coast at the western edge of the desert, received and assimilated into its complex society many waves of these migrants and conquerors. Berbers moved south to Mauritania beginning in the third century A.D., followed by Arabs in the eighth century, subjugating and assimilating Mauritania's original inhabitants. From the eighth through the fifteenth century, black kingdoms of the western Sudan, such as Ghana, Mali, and Songhai, brought their political culture from the south. The divisive tendencies of the various groups within Mauritanian society have always worked against the development of Mauritanian unity. Both the Sanhadja Confederation, at its height from the eighth to the tenth century, and the Almoravid Empire, from the eleventh to the twelfth century, were weakened by internecine warfare, and both succumbed to further invasions from the Ghana Empire and the Almohad Empire, respectively. The one external influence that tended to unify the country was Islam. The Islamization of Mauritania was a gradual process that spanned more than 500 years. Beginning slowly through contacts with Berber and Arab merchants engaged in the important caravan trades and rapidly advancing through the Almoravid conquests, Islamization did not take firm hold until the arrival of Yemeni Arabs in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries and was not complete until several centuries later. Gradual Islamization was accompanied by a process of arabization as well, during which the Berber masters of Mauritania lost power and became vassals of their Arab conquerors.
Regional Genealogy And Local History Research regional Genealogy and Local history research resources, providing a specialized family history roots gateway for international ancestry research. regional GENEALOGY LOCAL history RESEARCH. Genealogy and Family history Internet Web Directory Lebanon, Libya, mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar http://www.dcn.davis.ca.us/~vctinney/geneal.htm
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Extractions: Morocco and Maghreb Search Engine and Directory Directory Search Engine Yellow pages Classified ads News and reviews ... Mauritania : Page 4 Top Regional countries Mauritania : Page 4 Categories Web Sites Mauritania 99 new - Mauritania 99 a scout project in Mauritania. Mauritania and israel decide to open embassies new - Mauritania and israel have decided to open diplomatic representations in their respective capitals. Mauritania by the Arab World institute in Paris new - Geography, history, economy and education. Mauritania conflicts new - Wars and conflicts in Mauritania borders. Mauritania Council new - Legal and tax advice. Mauritania files new - Archive and national libraries directory, parliamentary libraries and intraining national centers. Mauritania form 1982 to 1997 new Mauritania History new - From prehistory to independence. Mauritania in 1999 new Mauritania Page new - Country, culture, and economy links from the University of Pennsylvania African Studies Department. Mauritania Photos new - A finished installation with the tank...... Mauritania Radio new - Welcome to free Radio of Mauritania [... ] the Non-violent fight for human rights defense in Mauritania [... ] Forecasts Mauritania weather: Nouakchott.
Mauritania History Over a period of 600 years, the southern part of mauritania belonged to the kingdomsof In 1985 and 1986, elections were held on the local and regional level. http://www.nationbynation.com/Mauritania/History1.html
Extractions: BACK TO THE FRONT PAGE BASIC INFO. ECONOMY GEOGRAPHY BACK TO THE FRONT PAGE BASIC INFO. ECONOMY GEOGRAPHY ... MAURITANIA This African country can be divided along population lines between north and south: the north is Arab and Berber and the south are black African peoples. Over a period of 600 years, the southern part of Mauritania belonged to the kingdoms of Ghana, then Mali, and finally Sanghay. In the early 1400s the Portuguese arrived to trade. Their dominance in the area was unchallenged for the next one hundred years when the British, French, and Dutch each contested Portuguese control. The French made the region a protectorate in 1903 and a colony in 1920, granting self-government in 1958. Independence followed in 1960. In 1978, the government was overturned in a military coup but in 1984, this government was also ousted in a military coup led by the Chief of Staff. In 1985 and 1986, elections were held on the local and regional level. By 1991, a new constitution had been approved and multiparty elections held. Elections were also held in 1992 and 1997. Border clashes with Senegal as well as racial and religious conflicts have made it a difficult challenge to grow the economy.
Dominion Web Directory : Regional : Africa : Mauritania Web directory for sites containing websites about mauritania Top regional Africa mauritania mauritania. Categories Notes on geography, history, politics, economy, international relations, travel, current affairs. http://www.dominion-web.com/directory/Top/Regional/Africa/Mauritania
World History Compass, African History Links to African history sites. a number of museums in Kenya including Nairobi Museum as well as other regional museums. From European discovery in 1500. mauritania. ArabNet mauritania, history. Morocco http://www.worldhistorycompass.com/africa.htm
Extractions: A detailed version about the creation of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) that is solely based on the accounts of the former Ethiopian Foreign Minister, the late Ketema Yifru, who was once described by the international media as being closer than any other to the creation of the Organization of African Unity (OAU). Includes biographies and pictures of the OAU's founding fathers. Also includes a biography of Ketema Yifru and pictures of his former colleagues. Northwestern University Library - Africana Collection
Extractions: Source: The Library of Congress Country Studies By 1984 the Haidalla regime was under siege not only for its regional policies but also for corruption and mismanagement, especially within the SEMs, which were viewed by the population as vehicles for advancing the president's own interests. Furthermore, upheavals in the military compromised the loyalty of key officers, particularly at a time when the army was being asked to perform the impossible task of protecting Mauritania's vast northern regions from Morocco's attacks across the border. A severe drought compounded the regime's difficulties, forcing much of the population into the country's few urban areas and increasing Mauritania's dependence on foreign economic aid (see Balance of Payments, Debt, and Foreign Assistance , ch. 3). In the third ministerial purge in six months, Haidalla named himself prime minister in March 1984 and took over the defense portfolio. Taya, who had held both positions, was demoted to chief of staff of the armed forces. The move infuriated Taya's allies on the CMSN. As chairman of the CMSN, Haidalla was supposed to represent a collective body. Instead, he attempted to amass considerable personal power and alienated many in the top echelons of government. On December 12, 1984, while Haidalla was out of the country, Taya, in a quiet and bloodless coup d'état, became Mauritania's president, a position he continued to hold in late 1987.
Wuup.de - /Regional/Africa/Mauritania Top/Society/Government/Multilateral/regional/African Union/Member States. FOC CountryProfile mauritania - Notes on geography, history, politics, economy http://wuup.de/index.php/Regional/Africa/Mauritania
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Regional Africa Mauritania Ultraspider.com Top regional Africa mauritania FOC Country Profile mauritania - Notes ongeography, history, politics, economy, international relations, travel http://www.ultraspider.com/dmoz/index.php/Regional/Africa/Mauritania/
Extractions: Search: search the entire directory search this category only Top Regional Africa Mauritania ... Weather This category in other languages: French German Greek Japanese ... Help build the largest human-edited directory on the web. Submit a Site Open Directory Project Become an Editor Mauritania Country ... Mauritania Travel var f = ""; f = escape(document.referrer); document.writeln("")
Regional Africa Mauritania Location, Population, Religion, Language Facts and history. www.peacecorps.gov/countries/mauritania/;United Nations Integrated regional Informatio http://world.ammissione.it/browse_/Regional/Africa/Mauritania/
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Mauritania (12/03) history From the 3rd to 7th centuries, the Politics in mauritania have always beenheavily influenced by Interior controls a system of regional governors and http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5467.htm
Morocco: History Education 4. Religions Peoples 5. history, was in the south of today s mauritania,in Koumbi and universities, introduction of regional government, actions http://i-cias.com/e.o/morocco_5.htm