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Lichens:     more books (100)

Lichens as Pollution Monitors (Studies in Biology) by D.L. Hawksworth, F. Rose, 1976-09-01 Air Pollution and Lichens by B. W. Ferry, 1973-01 Lichens and Air Pollution by P.W. James, 1983-04 Michigan Lichens by Julie J. Medlin, 1996-01 Lichens of Antarctica and South Georgia: A Guide to their Identification and Ecology (Studies in Polar Research) by D. O. Øvstedal, R. I. Lewis Smith, 2001-06-11 Lichens of the North Woods (North Woods Naturalist Series) by Joe Walewski, 2007-07-16 How to know the lichens (The Pictured key nature series) by Mason E Hale, 1979 Positional Responses in Lichen Transplant Biomonitoring of Trace Element Air Pollution by A.P. Valerio Marques, 2008-10-15 Plants Without Leaves; Lichens, Fungi, Mosses, Liverworts, Slime-Molds, Algae, Horsetails by ross hutchins, 1966 The Lichen-Flora of Great Britain, Ireland, and the Channel Islands [ 1879 ] by William Allport Leighton, 2009-08-10 Trouble with Lichen by John Wyndham, 1982-03-12 Mosses And Lichens: A Popular Guide To The Identification And Study Of Our Commoner Mosses And Lichens, Their Uses, And Methods Of Preserving (1920) by Nina Lovering Marshall, 2010-09-10 The Observer's Book of Lichens (The Observer's Pocket Series) by Kenneth L Alvin, 1977 The Lichen Hunters by O.L. Gilbert, 2004-11-10

lists with details

21. Life History And Ecology Of Lichens
    lichens are formed from a combination of a fungal partner (mycobiont) andan algal partner (phycobiont). lichens reproduce in two basic ways.  
    http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/fungi/lichens/lichenlh.html
    
    Extractions: Lichens are formed from a combination of a fungal partner ( mycobiont ) and an algal partner ( phycobiont ). The fungal filaments surround and grow into the algal cells, and provide the majority of the lichen's physical bulk and shape. In the picture below at left of the lichen Physia , the fungal filaments have been stained blue, and the scattered algal cells red. Also in the Physia section, you may notice a dark red layer along the top. This is an apothecium , much like the ones atop the British soldier lichen, below at right. An apothecium is a fungal reproductive structure, in which the fungus reproduces itself through the production of spores . These spores will disperse and germinate into new fungi, but they will not produce new lichens. For a lichen to reproduce, but the fungus and the alga must disperse together. Lichens reproduce in two basic ways. Firstly, a lichen may produce soredia , or a cluster of algal cells wrapped in fungal filaments. These may disperse and form new lichens. A second way for the lichen to reproduce itself is through isidia , which are much like soredia except that isidia are enclosed within a layer of protective cortex tissue. An isidium is much more like a miniature lichen.

22. Highland Eoclogy
    Highland Ecology consultants carry out a wide range of ecological and environmental work in the UK. Leading experts in NVC and have a variety of specialist consultants able to carry out surveys for invertebrates, lichens, birds, mammals, fungi, and bryophytes.  
    http://www.highlandecology.com/

23. Lichens (All About)
    Loveable lichens. lichens are some of the most amazing living things onthis planet. lichens are commonly seen and also commonly overlooked.  
    http://www.earthlife.net/lichens/intro.html
    
    Extractions: Lichens are some of the most amazing living things on this planet. Often the first form of life to colonise a new area of rock they occur all across the known world. Lichens are commonly seen and also commonly overlooked. Any structure that has been standing for a reasonable amount of time is likely to be adorned with lichens. Particularly, they are common on older buildings, stone walls, in graveyards and on most perennial (living more than 2 years) plants, particularly trees. Lichen Menu Introduction What is a Lichen Lichen Growth Reproduction in Lichens ... Lichen Bibliography Lichens are inherently attractive, the more so the more you observe them. They are colourful - greens, greys, oranges and yellows are common colours. Cladonias often have bright red fruiting bodies adding to their attractiveness. The real beauty of lichens however is in their intricate shapes and often three dimensional forms. Lichens have very many shapes or forms and quite a number of these are like a delicate, intricately patterned filigree. Often lichens remind me of fine lace work, except that they are more colourful. Lichens are amazing living entities, in that they are not a single organism like plants, animals or fungi. Instead every single lichen is the result of two or more separate organisms living permanently together. All lichens are made up of a fungal partner and either/or an algal partner or a cyanobacterium partner, or both (

24. The Syrphus Pages
    Personal site on aspects of the natural history of Scotland, including information about bees, hoverflies, and lichens.  
    http://mysite.freeserve.com/syrphus

25. Flora Of Australia Lichen Glossary. Copyright ABRS
    Terms likely to be used in the volumes of the Flora of Australia dealing with the lichens.  
    http://www.anbg.gov.au/glossary/webpubl/lichglos.htm
    
    Extractions: Lichen Glossary D.J.Galloway This general Glossary contains terms likely to be used in the volumes of the Flora of Australia dealing with the lichens (Volumes 54-58). Specialised terms that are crucial to the understanding of the account of an individual family or genus, but not of wide application, will be defined as appropriate in the relevant volumes. As far as possible the definitions provided here conform with those used for vascular plants, but there are some instances where the meanings differ and long-standing practice is accepted. It is the policy of the Flora Editorial Committee to keep the use of technical terms to a minimum so as to make it easy for the reader to use the Flora without constant reference to the Glossary. Words explained accurately, for botanical purposes, in The Macquarie Dictionary have generally not been included in the Glossary unless much more widely used in English in a different sense. Australian Biological Resources Study . Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed in the first instance to the Executive Editor - Flora . These pages may not be displayed on, or downloaded to, any other server without the express permission of ABRS.

26. Www.pinecones.com
    Offers natural materials such as cones, branches, mosses, lichens, pods, drieds, preserved, pebbles, and shells with image gallery and design ideas.  
    http://www.pinecones.com/

27. Lichens Info
    What are lichens? lichens are in fact a symbiotic lifeform between a fungus and a alga difference between mosses and lichens is that lichens are able to make dishlike  
    http://www.bionet.schule.de/aerodata/lichenes/einfo.htm
    
    Extractions: A symbiosis is a lifeform where all the partners have profit of each other. Often the partners get so dependant on each other, that they are not able to live separately any more. In the case of the lichens, the fungus delivers water and minerals to the alga, while the alga takes care of the fotosynthesis ans supplies suchars to the fungus. The fungus sucks these products out of the cells of the algae by means of haustoria (suction-pipes) which penetrates the algal cells. Due to this special liveform, lichens are able to survive extreem conditions: they live on rocks, in freezing conditions, very dry regions... 2. Structure of lichens.

28. Lichens Menu
    Make your choice. Information about lichens What are lichens ? How are they build? A WORD 6document to allow pupils to determinate lichens on the field.  
    http://bionet.informatik.uni-oldenburg.de/aerodata/lichenes/emenu.htm

29. SCT - Namibia - Galleries - Collections - West Of Brandberg
    A picture profile of the Northern Namib, its flora and fauna including Welwitschia mirablilis and lichens.  
    http://www.slowcoach.org/sct/namibia/galleries/collections/westofbrandberg0101.h
    
    Extractions: The coastal strip forms the National West Coast Tourist Recreation Area. This protected area is home to the perhaps the most unique collection lichen anywhere on earth. Here much of what you can see is lichen and the desert changes colour as lichen fades from its bright mist drenched morning oranges, greens and reds to more sombre growns, blacks and grays as the day heats up.

30. The Lichens
    Mailing Lists and Newsgroups lichensL. If you want to subscribe, you shouldsend e-mail to listproc@hawaii.edu with the message SUBSCRIBE lichens-L  
    http://www.is.kochi-u.ac.jp/Bio/lichens/lich-f-2.html

31. Albert Lake Mesa
    48 km northwest of Nipigon. Moraine, mesa, and cuesta. Many species of liverwort plants and lichens. Nature reserve; no facilities. Natural features, facilities, location.  
    http://OntarioParks.com/english/albe.html
    
    Extractions: Skip over main navigation to content. Welcome Your Parks Park Zine ... Feedback Natural Features In this nature reserve, you'll find three types of landforms moraine, mesa and cuesta all in one region. A cuesta is a hill or ridge, with a steep face on one side, and a gentle slope on the other. The park is home to many species of liverwort plants and lichens, some rare, and the locally uncommon sharp-tailed grouse. Park Facilities and Activities There are no park facilities for visitors. Location: Forty-eight kilometres northwest of Nipigon,

32. Checklist Of Japanese Lichens
    Checklist of Japanese lichens recorded in floristic studies since 1980 (underconstruction). Go to The lichens Go to Laboratory of Plant Taxonomy.  
    http://www.is.kochi-u.ac.jp/Bio/lichens/fljapan.html
    
    Extractions: A B C D ... Abbreviations for the localities Species Localities return to the top menu return to the top menu return to the top menu Dermatocarpon miniatum (L.) Mann.Sd, DI, Ts Dictyonema morrei (Nyl.) Henss. Fj D. sericeum (Sw.) Berk. Dimerella lutea (Dicks.) Trev. Hk, Sd Diproschistes cinereocaesius (S. W.) Vain. Dirinaria applanata (Fee) Awas. MB, DI return to the top menu return to the top menu Flavoparmelia caperata (L.) Hale Fj, MB, Sd, DI return to the top menu return to the top menu return to the top menu Icmadophylla ericetorum (L.) Zahlbr. Fj, MB return to the top menu return to the top menu return to the top menu Nephroma bellum (Spreng.) Tuck. Hk, MB, Sd, Ts N. helveticum Ach. Fj, MB, Sd, Ts N. helveticum f. caespitosum Asah. N. laevigatum Ach. Ts N. moeszii Gyeln. Sd N. parile Ach. Sd. N. resupinatum (L.) Ach. Hk, Fj, MB, Sd, Ts N. servetiatum Gyeln. MB N. tropicum (Mull. Arg.) Zahlbr. Fj, MB, Sd, Ts Nephromopsis asahinae (Sato) Raes. Hk, MB, Sd, Ts N. ectocarpisma (Hue) Gyeln. Hk, Sd, Ts N. endocrocea Asah. Hk, MB N. nipponensis (Asah.) Lai Fj, MB, Ts N. ornata (Mull. Arg.) Hue Fj, MB, Ts N. pallescens Schaer. Hk, Fj, Ts N. pseudocomplicata (Asah.) Lai Fj, MB, Ts N. rugosa (Asah.) Sato Fj Normandina pulchella (Borr.) Nyl. Sd, Ts

33. Rhode Island's Foliose And Fruticose Lichens With Emphasis On The Nature Conserv
    Habitat notes, distribution maps, and color photographs of over 90 species of macrolichens by Don Flenniken.  
    http://www.uri.edu/ce/rinhs/webpubs/lichens/

34. Recent Literature On Lichens
    Recent Literature on lichens is a series published in The Bryologist,a journal of The American Bryological and Lichenological Society.  
    http://www.toyen.uio.no/botanisk/bot-mus/lav/sok_rll.htm
    
    Extractions: Recent Literature on Lichens is a series published in The Bryologist , a journal of The American Bryological and Lichenological Society . The series aims at listing all recently published papers in lichenology, with a complete bibliographic reference, keywords, and abstract - including mention of all new scientific names and combinations. The authors are William L. Culberson (No 1 - 100, 1951 - 1978), Robert S. Egan (No 101 - 143, 1979 - 1991), and Theodore L. Esslinger (from No 144, 1991). Lists No 1 - 143 have been computerized by Robert S. Egan and lists starting from No 144 by Theodore L. Esslinger. The database is put on the World-Wide Web by Einar Timdal Lichenologists are encouraged to send a copy of their publications to Theodore L. Esslinger, Department of Botany, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota 58105, U.S.A., for entry in a coming list. Search result for non-commercial purposes, any commercial use must be by prior written agreement. The current database contains lists No 1 - 193 (25108 records). Suggested Citation: Go to the Search Form

35. Korstmossenwerk In Nederland
    Over korstmossenonderzoek in Nederland. Met rode lijst, checklist en foto's.  
    http://www.biodiv.nl/lichens/index-nl.htm

36. Checklist To The Norwegian Lichens: Accepted Names
    Checklist to Norwegian lichens Accepted names. This checklist isbased on Santesson, R. 1993 The lichens and lichenicolous fungi  
    http://www.toyen.uio.no/botanisk/bot-mus/lav/bmlnosj.htm

37. Lichenology In The Netherlands
    Korstmossenonderzoek in Nederland. Informatie over korstmossen in verschillende provincies, activiteiten en foto's. (EngelsNederlands)  
    http://www.biodiv.nl/lichens/

38. Mycological Progress - International Journal Of Fungal Sciences -----> We Are Fi
    Papers on all aspects of fungi, including lichens. Contains author instructions, subscription information, and contents and abstracts (2002 to present).  
    http://www.mycological-progress.com

39. Links Dealing With Lichen And Lichenologists
    Links to lichens and Lichenologists. Scholastic Network. Short introduction to lichensin Antarctica. lichens of Boston Creek. Introduction to lichens of area.  
    http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/cpsu/hmpage.html

40. Invasion Of Pollution-tolerant Lichens
    Research on the distribution of four pollutiontolerant non-native lichens in the Pacific Northwest.  
    http://lichens.science.oregonstate.edu/invasion.htm

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