PNAS -- Abstracts: DeLong 89 (12): 5685 Composition of arctic Ocean Archaeal Assemblages and Comparison with Antarctic Assemblages. Appl. envir. Microbiol Picoplankton in Different Oceanic regions by SmallSubunit rRNA http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/abstract/89/12/5685
ESRI Conservation Program global, ifafrica, ic-arctic/antarctic, ia-asia/australia/oceania AFRICA-EIS African envir GIS Listserver "africa-eis@tome and Development in Coastal regions and in Small Islands http://www.conservationgis.org/links/earthmaster.html
Extractions: Save the Earth Subject Index Regional Index Web Gis Master Index World Map Home Search Global Master List of ESRI Grantees and Conservation Geography Groups Master index of groups, agencies, individuals and program grantees doing Conservation Geography work worldwide (Grantees are coded by program and year of grant at the end of their name/state, i.e. e91 means ECP grant in 91. c=cstp, cm=ctsp mac, cs=ctsp software, esri=other ESRI grants) (The green letters after each entry refer to the section of the site these entries are found in per the subject index : a-academia, k-archaeology, b-birds, x-conservation, h-historic, e-education, j-enviro justice, y-fire, f-forestry, g-govt, l-land trusts, m-marine, z-media, s-museums/species/taxonomy, n-native/indigenous, p-parks, r-remote sensing, w-rivers/watersheds, u-sustainable development/agriculture, o-wildlife/habitats, t-tech/methods, v-donors ) AND per the regional index : : c-california, i-international groups: (ig-international/global, if-africa, ic-arctic/antarctic, ia-asia/australia/oceania, ir-russia/central asia, ie-europe, il-latin america, in-north america/canada) . '@' refers to sites with online DATA.
Extractions: The Baltic is the largest brackish water system in the world. Its only connection to more open seas are the shallow sounds between Sweden and Denmark. The sea is slowly shrinking because of geological uplifting of land after the last glaciation. In many respects the Baltic is similar to an inland lake or an estuary. It is unique in that there are areas where freshwater, brackish water and marine species are all present. Its salinity increases from east to west and from north to south. The marked vertical and horizontal salinity gradients are reflected in different species communities and species numbers. The highest biodiversity is found in the south-west of the Baltic Sea.
ENVIR/UK Pag Deux this water mass to complete its South/North, or Antarcticarctic journey, can thanthe cold water at the bottom) in the Antarctic polar regions is helped http://www.antarctica.org/UK/Envirn/pag/ocean_UK/fleuves_UK.htm
Extractions: Rivers in the Southern Ocean One of the main characteristics of the Southern Ocean resides in the fact that it is a major source of cold water production (by the formation of some 20 million square kilometres of ice floe per year) and therefore The cold and dense water of the Antarctic - the " Antarctic Bottom Water " - is not the only water travelling in the oceans of the world. Above the deep layers that circulate at a depth of more than 4,000 metres, oceanographic soundings have found "deep circumpolar water" at a depth of less than 3,000 metres regulating the movements of the Southern Ocean. This a huge (very saline) water mass formed in the high latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere that wends its way towards the south. The surfacing of this warmer northern water (its temperature is on average 2 to 3°C higher than the cold water at the bottom) in the Antarctic polar regions is helped by the meeting of the westerly and easterly winds - the zone of Antarctic divergence - which often force the surface Antarctic water to divide in two, one part going northwards and the other towards the coasts. This perpetual toing and froing of water coming from different horizons and meeting in the Antarctic Ocean contributes, rather like the circulation of the atmospheric air mass, to the planet's climatic equilibrium.
EnviroOne - One Stop Environmental Center An almost brand new site filled with information. www.envir.ee/ehp/ centre in the world, covering both the arctic and Antarctic regions. It is part of the Faculty http://www.enviroone.com/searchresults.php?searchtext=Cleanup/Remediation
Annular Modes for trend determination. Sci. Total envir., 265, 115129 Indian and South-West Pacific regions Since 1300 AD variations of the arctic, Antarctic Oscillations and ozone layer http://www.atmos.colostate.edu/ao/ResPapers/AllPapers.html
GERG hinder the passage of legislation currently before Congress. Antarctic and arctic environmental Research have been studying environmental processes in polar regions for more than http://www.gerg.tamu.edu/menu_aboutus/refl.html
PUSHCHINO SCIENTIFIC CENTRE of the World ocean, seas, the arctic and Antarctic regions , The Cryolitic ProjectNATO envir.LG 972730 Palaeoclimate and Palaeoenvironment from magnetic http://www.psn.ru/english/psc/structure/ifh.shtml
PNAS -- Chen Et Al. 94 (8): 3817 antifreeze glycoproteins in Antarctic notothenioid fish and arctic cod endemic to the Antarctic regionswith no northern Shuttle Vectors. Appl. envir. Microbiol., September 1, 2000 http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/94/8/3817
Extractions: Evolution (repetitive sequence / gene duplication / sequence convergence / trypsinogen) Liangbiao Chen, Arthur L. DeVries, and Chi-Hing C. Cheng Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 Communicated by C. Ladd Prosser, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, January 10, 1997 (received for review November 14, 1996) ABSTRACT Antarctic notothenioid fishes and several northern cods are phylogenetically distant (in different orders and superorders)
GERG of 600,000 liters of diesel fuel arctic (DFA) to the location of USAP s largest Antarcticbase, confirmed environmental processes in polar regions for more http://www-gerg.tamu.edu/menu_aboutus/refl.html
Environ. & Conservation Australian Antarctic Division Australian Greenhouse Office Australian plants andanimals in a region and a to Read a Climograph arctic Tundra Deciduous http://www.shambles.net/pages/school/Envir/
Extractions: An independent, non-profit organization, the Council gives teachers the tools to help students develop environmental literacy: a fundamental understanding of the systems of the world, both living and non-living, along with the analytical skills needed to weigh scientific evidence and policy choices. Earthcare
The Following Models And Approaches Are Used In The Suggested Conference on Environmental Radioactivity in the arctic and Antarctic, S.Petersburg RussianNuclear Fleet Operations on Russian Far Eastern Coastal regions. http://glwww.dmi.dk/f u/luft/eng/arctic-risk/PRES1/AMAP_Spr02/EGA02_MAG/ERA02_Ma
Miljo21 Archive: Internet Newsbrief September 6, 1996 Updated daily, regular features include regional news, current and back issues, and TheInstitute specializes in topics relating to the arctic, Antarctic or to http://www.hgur.se/envir/miljo21/old/0176.html
Eakin Antarctic Science 10, 257268. Etkin, DA (1990). Greenhouse warming consequencesfor arctic climate. Journal of Cold regions Engineering 4, 54-56. http://www.pacinst.org/CCWildlife_e.htm
Extractions: Ebbesmeyer, C. C., Cayan, D. R., McClain, D. R., Nichols, F. H., , D. H. Peterson, and Redmond, K. T. 1976 step in Pacific climate: Forty environmental changes between 1968-1975 and 1977-1984 . California Department of Water Resources. , J. L. Betancourt and Tharp, V. L. Interagency Ecological Study Program Technical Report 26, 115-126. 1991. Ebbesmeyer, C. C. and Strickland, R. M. Oyster Condition and Climate: Evidence from Willapa Bay. WSG-MR 95-02. 1995. Seattle, Washington, Washington Sea Grant Program.
Ccwildlife_e 10 Antarctic Science, 257268. Etkin DA (1990) Greenhouse warming consequencesfor arctic climate. 4 Journal of Cold regions Engineering, 54-56. http://eelink.net/~asilwildlife/ccwildlife_e.html
Extractions: Eakin CM (1996) Where have all the carbonates gone? A model comparison of calcium carbonate budgets before and after the 1982-1983 El Nino at Uva Island in the eastern Pacific. 15 Coral Reefs, 109-119. Eamus D, Jarvis PG (1989) The direct effects of increase in the global atmospheric CO2 concentration on natural and commercial trees and forest. 19 Advanced Ecological Research, 1-55. Easterling W (1998) Climate change and American agriculture: The Great Plains. 67 Earth and Mineral Sciences, 4. Easterling Weal (1993) Impacts of and response to climate change in the Missouri-Iowa-Nebraska-Kansas (MINK) region. 24 Climatic Change, 23-61. Eaton JG, Scheller RM (1996) Effects of climate warming on fish thermal habitat instreams of the United States. 41 (5) Limnol.Oceanogr., 1109-1115. Ebbesmeyer CC, Cayan DR, McClain DR, Nichols FH, DHP, Redmond KT (1991) 1976 step in Pacific climate: Forty environmental changes between 1968-1975 and 1977-1984 . California Department of Water Resources. (Eds JLB and VL Tharp) pp. 115-126. Ebbesmeyer CC, Strickland RM (1995) 'Oyster Condition and Climate: Evidence from Willapa Bay.' (Washington Sea Grant Program, WSG-MR 95-02Seattle, Washington)
College Of Letters And Science their totality and how they are situated and lived in specific regions. jurisdiction(such as seabed mining, marine life, arctic and antarctic areas), and http://www.wisc.edu/pubs/ug/10lettsci/depts/intlrel.html
Extractions: Courses 226 Ingraham Hall, 1155 Observatory Drive, Madison, WI 53706; 608/262-8431/263-6916; www.wisc.edu/ismajor Chair: Michael Barnett. Advisory Committee Members: Professors Blanco (Spanish and Portuguese), Seidman (Sociology), Carter (Agricultural and Applied Economics), Fair (Journalism and Mass Communication) Undergraduate adviser in the major: Christine Schindler, 226 Ingraham Hall, 262-8431, The international studies major offers a broad background in international and transnational political, social, economic, commercial, and environmental affairs, together with a comparative study of politics, economics, security, and culture. The goal is to provide students with the necessary tools to understand global processes in their totality and how they are situated and lived in specific regions. It is important to stress that the major itself is not primarily vocational or professional. It does, however, provide an integrated program of courses which lays the foundation for professional training in a wide variety of areas. Such a foundation can be invaluable in securing a place in competitive graduate or professional schools, which, in turn, prepare an individual for government service, or for other careers with an international focus, including those in multinational corporations, international banking houses, foreign press services, and institutions of teaching and research.
McConnell's Significant Research Contributions active chlorine concentrations on the Antarctic ozone spring and JW Sandilands, Calculationsof arctic ozone chemistry of Ozone in the Polar regions , ed. H http://www.yorku.ca/esse/McConnell/atmos/mcsrc.html
Extractions: Tobiska, W.K., G.R. Gladstone, S. Chakrabarti, M.G. Shepherd, J.C. McConnell, R. Link, G. Schmidtke, and G. Stasek, FUV-Visible Photometric Imaging of Aurorae, J. Geophys. Res. 17525-17535,1993. McConnell, J.C., G.S. Henderson, L. Barrie, J. Bottenheim, H. Niki, E.M.J. Templeton, A new mechanism for Arctic O3 depletion at polar sunrise: Heterogeneous photochemical inorganic Bromine production, Nature, 355, 150-152, 1992. McConnell, J.C., W.F.J. Evans, and E.M.J. Templeton, Model Simulation of Chemical Depletion of Arctic Ozone during the winter of 1989, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 10930-10933, 1991. G.S. Henderson, J.C. McConnell, S.R. Beagley, and W.F.J. Evans, Polar Ozone Depletion: an update, Can. J. Physics, 69, 1110-1122, 1991. Griffioen, E., J.C. McConnell, J.S. Murphree, G.G. Shepherd, and L.L. Cogger, Viking UV cameras: Calibration using model calculations and long wavelength light leakage, Can. J. Physics, 69, 1154-1165, 1991. J.W. Kaminski, and J.C. McConnell, A note on the enhancement of J values in optically thick scattering atmospheres, Can. J. Physics, 69, 1166-1174, 1991.
Progetto Di Ricerca Proposto Da : Translate this page Ricci CA (Ed.), The Antarctic Region Geological Evolution and Processes. arctic,Antarctic. PCBs in Adriatic sediments. Fresenius envir. Bull.,2, 25-30, 1993. http://www.montagna.org/Comitato-EvK2-CNR/3ype/06 Environmental sciences.html
Extractions: Environmental Sciences Research project: Interdisciplinary study of Himalayan environment remote area vulnerability to the transport of pollutants and to global climate change Project Coordinators: Dott. Renato Baudo Istituto Italiano di Idrobiologia, Verbania-Pallanza Dott. Gianni Tartari Istituto di Ricerca Sulle Acque, Brugherio, Milano Research Institutes: International Association for Landscape Ecology (IALESez. Italia) Istituto Scienze dellAtmosfera e dellOceano (CNRISAO), Bologna Laboratorio di Biologia Marina di Trieste. Environmental Sciences Research Project: Study on the influence of meteo-climatic characteristics of the Himalayan area on the large-scale pollutants transport Ev-K²-O3 Study of mean troposphere ozone trends: horizontal and vertical transport process contributions Ground-based measurements and modelling of global solar irradiance in the UV and visible spectral range at high-mountain stations Debris covered glacier - rock glacier evolution in the upper Khumbu Valley and its climatic and environmental implications Changri Nup Glacier Monitoring Expedition Morphology and hydrochemistry of high altitude lakes of Sagarmatha Natural Park Limnological and paleolimnological research in high altitude Himalayan lakes Study on presence of micropollutants in high altitude waterbodies in the Himalayas Hydrogeology and hydrobiology of the Khumbu Valleys Natural resource evaluation and suistainable development in Nepal: health, tourism and the environment
1. The Climate Change - Agriculture Conundrum ozone layer, mainly in the Antarctic region, may negatively predicted to occur insome regions provides possibilities arctic ice shows speed of climate flips http://www.fao.org/docrep/W5183E/w5183e03.htm
Extractions: References The risks associated with climate change lie in the interaction of several systems with many variables that must be collectively considered. Agriculture (including crop agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fisheries) can be defined as one of the systems, and climate the other. If these systems are treated independently, this would lead to an approach which is too fragmentary. The issue is more global. It is now held as likely that human activities can affect climate, one of the components of the environment. Climate in turn affects agriculture, the source of all food consumed by human beings and domestic animals. It must be further considered that not only climate may be changing, but that human societies and agriculture develop trends and constraints of their own which climate change impact studies must take into consideration. An expert meeting held at FAO Headquarters in Rome from 7 to 10 December 1993 considered the direct effects of changing hydrological, pedological and plant physiological processes on agricultural production and concentrated on mechanisms. This introductory chapter of its Proceedings looks beyond the technical aspects of agriculture and stresses some of the major goals of FAO.
National News Newsletter 09 UVRadiations in the arctic Present, Past and Future (1996 field of view) and withmeasuring regions of mid reflect the ozone hole structure over the Antarctic. http://www.aero.jussieu.fr/~sparc/News9/NationalNews.html
Extractions: A project of the World Climate Research Programme Home Initiatives Organisation ... Useful Links SPARC-related activities in Argentina These continued with only a few modifications with respect to the previous report (see Newsletter 4). The highlight is the construction and operation of a portable aerosol lidar by CITEFA (Instituto de Investigaciones de las Fuerzas Armadas). The lidar has been successfully tested and operated outside Buenos Aires. At the same time, in cooperation with France, an ozone lidar is currently being built. An informal meeting of scientific groups involved in SPARC-related activities was held in December 1995 in the Universidad de Buenos Aires. The Servicio Meteorologico Nacional (SMN), jointly with the province of Tierra del Fuego, continues the operation of the GAW station near Ushuaia. Also, a column NO sensor measurements here as well as at Marambio St. Other activities such as the NSF-CONICET high resolution spectrophotometer at Ushuaia and the national UV-monitoring network, with 5 GUV-511 continue normal operations.